Tiếng Anh 11 – i-LEARN SMART WORLD
UNIT 3 TEST
I. PRONUNCIATION
A. Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the
following questions.
1. A. license B. crime C. invest D. highway
2. A. lack B. transport C. access D. care
3. A. social B. location C. difficult D. physical
B. Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of the main stress in each of the
following questions.
4. A. shortage B. suffer C. issue D. distract
5. A. infrastructure B. obesity C. emergency D. security
II. USE OF ENGLISH
A. Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following questions.
6. The _______ in big cities is much higher than in the countryside. People have to pay higher prices for housing,
transport and even food.
A. standard of living B. quality of living C. cost of living D. pace of living
7. The presence of police officers on the street helps prevent _______ in many areas.
A. illegal B. crime C. criminal D. insecure
8. The government need to invest more money ________ the emergency services in order to improve the
quality of life for citizens.
A. for B. with C. in D. to
9. Cities are likely to grow bigger in the future as migration from ________ areas continues.
A. rural B. urban C. neighborhood D. distance
10. The ______ of a country is its basic facilities, such as transportation, communications, power supplies,
and buildings.
A. network B. infrastructure C. framework D. foundation
11. When I was young, it took hours to drive cross the country because there weren't any _______ .
A. roads B. streets C. highways D. pavements
12. Landmark 81 ______ to the public in 2018 and so far it ________ the tallest skyscraper in Vietnam.
A. was opened / has been B. opened / was
C. has been opened/ has been D. has opened / was
13. Our teacher _______ in five countries, so he isn't surprised by different beliefs and customs.
A. lived B. is living C. was living D. has lived
14. Many people decide to move to big cities _______ have more job opportunities and higher salaries.
A. so that B. so C. in order to D. so as
15. The first metro line in Ho Chi Minh City ______ under construction since 2012.
A. has been B. was C. is D. had been
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B. Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to
the underlined part in each of the following questions.
16. We should avoid plastic packaging in order not to harm the environment.
A. suffer B. reduce C. damage D. limit
17. People who live in big cities have to deal with several issues in their daily life such as air pollution or
lack of green space.
A. threats B. danger C. risk D. problems
C. Choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined part in each of the following questions.
18. The government has been asked to take serious measures to ban noisy activities in residential areas at
night.
A. avoid B. allow C. increase D. prevent
19. A shortage of affordable housing is a significant problem in several cities.
A. cheap B. economical C. expensive D. valuable
III. WORD FORMATION
Write the correct form of the words in brackets.
20. ______________ to social media can negatively affect self-esteem and self-worth. (ADDICT)
21. The police play an important role in maintaining public ______________. (SECURE)
22. An overuse of social media can have a(n) ______________ effect on students' mental health. (ADVERSITY)
IV. ERROR RECOGNITION
Find the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
23. Overcrowding in big cities can create several issues, such as a lack for public space and an increase in crime rates.
A B C D
24. My city changed a lot in the past fifteen years with many high-rise buildings and commercial centers.
A B C D
V. READING
Read the text and choose the best answer, A, B, C, or D, for each question.
Cities can be exciting places to live, but the infrastructure which they require for safe and healthy living can
be difficult to provide. These problems can have both social and environmental impacts.
One of the main causes of problems in cities is too many people. When people in rural areas cannot make a
living from traditional jobs like farming and fishing, for example, they often move to one of the country’s
nearest cities. A large number of new places to live are then required quickly for all these people, and this
often leads to new neighborhoods which lack the basic infrastructure for healthy living. Too many people in
a small area can also lead to social issues, such as a rise in the number of poor people, an increase in the
crime rate, and a lack of local health care.
Another major cause of problems in cities is air pollution which comes from cars and trucks in the streets,
and factories inside the city, often close to housing areas. This kind of pollution can cause health problems,
like difficulty in breathing. There is also another kind of pollution in cities which is caused by the large
number of people living in a small area and shouting, arguing, playing loud music, and even laughing. If we
are not with the people making the noise, it can make us anxious or even scared. It is now called noise
pollution because, like bad air, it damages the environment in which we live.
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To fix these problems, cities need to be designed well in order not to damage the local environment and to
provide a healthy place for everyone to live in. This can include things like greener transportation, more open
spaces like parks, and energy for heating, cooling, and lighting coming from the sun or the wind.
25. What does they mean in the second sentence of the second paragraph?
A. Traditional jobs.
B. Rural areas.
C. People from rural areas.
D. Cities.
26. Why might new neighborhoods in cities lack infrastructure?
A. The neighborhoods appear too quickly.
B. There are too many people in them.
C. The people in them come from rural areas.
D. The city government is not interested in providing it.
27. How many examples of social issues does the writer give in paragraph two?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
28. Why, according to the writer, is lots of noise now called a type of pollution?
A. Because it is in the air, like gas from cars.
B. Because it can damage mental health.
C. Because people don’t like it.
D. Because it is even more dangerous than air pollution.
29. The word This in the final paragraph means
A. the local environment.
B. damage to the local environment.
C. good city design.
D. a healthy place to live in.
VI. LISTENING
You will hear a girl talking to her friend about her addiction to social media. Listen and write T (True) or
F (False) for each statement.
The girl
30. didn’t realize she was addicted for a long time.
31. wasn’t able to look at social media sites on her phone for a week.
32. was not unhappy while the phone was being repaired.
33. didn’t want to look at her phone so much once certain apps were no longer on it.
34. doesn’t use social media now in case she gets addicted again.
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VII. WRITING
A. Rewrite the following sentences without changing their meaning. Use the given word(s) if any.
35. We started to live on the outskirts of the city three years ago. (FOR)
→ __________________________________________________________________________________
36. The city has put all the electrical wires underground in order to make the streets look better. (SO)
→ The city___________________________________________________________________________
37. Students can ride a bike or walk to school so that they can help reduce air pollution. (ORDER)
→ Students___________________________________________________________________________
38. The last time I used public transport was two years ago. (FOR)
→ __________________________________________________________________________________
B. Use the given words or phrases to make complete sentences.
39. Nguyễn Huệ Pedestrian Street / attract / large number / visitors / since / it / be / officially / launch / 2015.
→ __________________________________________________________________________________
40. government / should / install / more surveillance cameras / public places / in order / improve / public safety.
→ __________________________________________________________________________________
