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THE BANKING BRAINS
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The Banking Brains
The Banking Brains
The Banking Brains
“Hello, everyone! My name is Vikas Jangid, and I am delighted to
welcome you to this course on Quantitative aptitude. I’ve had the
pleasure of teaching for the past six years.
Throughout this course, we’ll Practice various Topics such as
Errors-Para jumble-Fillers-Word swap-Phrase replacement-RC and
Cloze test for SBI CLERK. I’ll guide you through the theoretical and
practical aspects, ensuring you gain the necessary skills to analyze,
interpret, and solve problems.
DREAM SBI CLERK
2024
SINGLE Fillers
{SET – 1}
1. After years of exploration, the 4. When the beloved author
scientist finally ________ a ground- announced her retirement, her fans
breaking discovery. around the world ________ her
decision.
(a) missed
(a) ignored
(b) achieved
(b) celebrated
(c) frustrated
(c) debated
(d) abandoned
(d) mourned
(e) hoped
(e) surprised
2. The two friends, once inseparable,
________ into silence as they grew 5. The sudden downpour caused the
older and pursued different careers. outdoor concert to ________, leaving
attendees scrambling for cover.
(a) drifted
(a) begin
(b) erupted
(b) delay
(c) bonded
(c) resume
(d) argued
(d) halt
(e) insisted
(e) thrive
3. Despite the challenges, the athlete
was determined to ________ her goal 6. As the clock struck midnight, the
of reaching the Olympics. revelers in the town square ________
in celebration.
(a) cancel
(a) wept
(b) complain
(b) scattered
(c) pursue
(c) cheered
(d) neglect
(d) sulked
(e) replace
(e) ignored
7. After years of research, the scientist (c) approach
was finally able to ________ the
(d) abandon
mystery behind the rare disease.
(e) disrupt
(a) complicate
(b) discover
11. The results of the experiment,
(c) avoid
which ________ over the course of
(d) conceal several years, have finally been
published in a reputable journal.
(e) warn
(a) compile
(b) compiled
8. The teacher’s unexpected departure
from the school ________ the students, (c) have compiled
who admired her greatly.
(d) were compiling
(a) disappointed
(e) have been compiling
(b) inspired
(c) amused
12. Had the committee members
(d) instructed ________ the proposal thoroughly,
they might have identified the
(e) consoled
potential flaws earlier.
(a) reviewed
9. The puppy, curious and playful,
(b) review
________ around the garden, exploring
every corner. (c) reviewing
(a) slept (d) reviews
(b) sulked (e) have reviewed
(c) bounded
(d) avoided 13. The professor recommended that
the students ________ their essays by
(e) feared
the end of the week rather than
waiting until the last minute.
10. Despite his exhaustion, the
marathon runner pushed himself to
(a) submit
________ the finish line.
(b) submits
(a) avoid
(c) submitting
(b) cross
(d) submitted
(e) to submit 17. Not only ________ the storm
disrupt our plans, but it also caused
significant damage to the venue.
14. The company’s success is often
(a) did
attributed to its ability to ________
changes in the market quickly and (b) does
effectively.
(c) do
(d) had
(a) adapt
(e) has
(b) adapting
(c) adapts
18. The initiative aims not only to
(d) adapted educate the public about climate
change but also to ________
(e) adaptability
community involvement in
environmental conservation.
15. Little did she know that her (a) fostering
seemingly innocent remark would
(b) foster
________ a heated debate among her
colleagues. (c) fosters
(a) provoke (d) fostered
(b) provoked (e) to foster
(c) provoking
(d) provokeable 19. If it ________ that the results were
manipulated, the integrity of the
(e) provocation
entire study would be called into
question.
16. It is essential that he ________ all (a) is discovered
the necessary documentation before
(b) had discovered
applying for the grant.
(c) was discovered
(a) has prepared
(d) will discover
(b) prepare
(e) discovered
(c) prepared
(d) preparing
20. The conference will address
(e) to prepare
various issues; however, its primary
focus will ________ on innovative
solutions to sustainability challenges.
(a) be
(b) are (e) being to
(c) being
(d) to be
ANSWERS (Set – 1}
Answer 1 : (b) achieved
Explanation: The phrase "finally" suggests a sense of accomplishment after effort.
"Achieved" fits this context, as it implies a successful outcome.
Answer 2 : (a) drifted
Explanation: "Drifted" indicates a gradual separation over time, which fits the
context of friends growing distant as they follow different life paths.
Answer 3 : (c) pursue
Explanation: "Determined" suggests a strong intention, and "pursue" aligns with
the goal of working toward something, especially a challenging objective like the
Olympics.
Answer 4 : (d) mourned
Explanation: The phrase "beloved author" implies a strong emotional attachment,
so "mourned" is appropriate as it conveys sadness over the retirement.
Answer 5 : (d) halt
Explanation: A "sudden downpour" would likely interrupt the concert, so "halt" fits
as it suggests stopping something in progress due to external conditions.
Answer 6 : (c) cheered
Explanation: Midnight celebrations, often seen during New Year’s or similar events,
typically involve joyful expressions. "Cheered" best captures the excitement of the
occasion.
Answer 7 : (b) discover
Explanation: "Finally able to" suggests a successful outcome after effort, so
"discover" fits well as it means uncovering information previously unknown,
especially in a scientific context.
Answer 8 : (a) disappointed
Explanation: Since the students admired the teacher, her leaving would likely cause
sadness or disappointment rather than joy or amusement.
Answer 9 : (c) bounded
Explanation: The words "curious and playful" suggest energy and eagerness, so
"bounded" fits well as it conveys the puppy's lively movement around the garden.
Answer 10 : (b) cross
Explanation: The runner's persistence despite exhaustion indicates a desire to
complete the race. "Cross" is the correct choice, as it implies reaching and passing
over the finish line.
Answer 11 : (b) compiled
Explanation: The past participle "compiled" is correct because it indicates that the
results were gathered over time, fitting the perfect passive construction implied by
"have been published."
Answer 12 : (a) reviewed
Explanation: The past perfect form "had reviewed" indicates a completed action
prior to another past action (identifying flaws).
Answer 13 : (a) submit
Explanation: In subjunctive constructions following "recommended that," the base
form "submit" is used regardless of the subject.
Answer 14 : (a) adapt
Explanation: The infinitive "adapt" fits best in this context, as it complements the
phrase "to its ability to," indicating the action performed by the company.
Answer 15 : (a) provoke
Explanation: The base form "provoke" correctly follows "would," indicating the
future potential of the action stemming from her remark.
Answer 16 : (b) prepare
Explanation: In formal recommendations or requirements like "It is essential that,"
the base form "prepare" is used, following the subjunctive mood.
Answer 17 : (a) did
Explanation: The inversion used with "not only" requires the auxiliary verb "did" to
maintain the correct grammatical structure.
Answer 18 : (b) foster
Explanation: The infinitive "foster" is appropriate here, as it complements "to" in
the phrase "not only to educate... but also to."
Answer 19 : (a) is discovered
Explanation: The present tense "is discovered" correctly reflects a potential future
condition that impacts the integrity of the study.
Answer 20 : (a) be
Explanation: The correct phrase is "will be focused," but in the context of the
sentence, "will focus" can also be implied. The verb "be" maintains the correct form
in a future context.
{SET – 2}
1. The negotiator’s skillful diplomacy (b) baffled
________ tensions between the two
(c) impressed
countries, avoiding what could have
been a major conflict. (d) delighted
(a) aggravated (e) informed
(b) escalated
(c) alleviated 4. The renowned surgeon was able to
________ the procedure with
(d) ignored
precision, despite the high risks
(e) intensified involved.
(a) abandon
2. The artist's work, known for its (b) conclude
bold use of color, often ________
(c) execute
traditional expectations, sparking
both admiration and controversy. (d) dismiss
(a) conforms to (e) explain
(b) challenges
(c) repeats 5. The detective’s reputation for
________ reasoning made her a crucial
(d) upholds
asset to the investigation team.
(e) justifies
(a) hasty
(b) flawless
(c) ineffective
3. As the scholar reviewed the ancient
(d) erratic
manuscripts, she became increasingly
________ by the cryptic symbols and (e) dubious
obscure language.
(a) comforted
6. When faced with unprecedented (a) shift
economic challenges, the
(b) relax
government’s policy aimed to
________ the public’s concerns about (c) intensify
rising unemployment.
(d) abandon
(a) intensify
(e) dilute
(b) disregard
(c) alleviate
10. The explorer’s accounts of the
(d) dismiss previously unknown terrain were
________ by scientists who had long
(e) deepen
speculated about the area’s unique
ecosystems.
7. Although the professor’s theories (a) dismissed
were initially dismissed, years later
(b) celebrated
they were ________ by ground-
breaking discoveries in the field. (c) contradicted
(a) refuted (d) neglected
(b) justified (e) exaggerated
(c) contradicted
(d) dismissed 11. The environmental organization’s
recent report was intended to
(e) questioned
________ awareness of the endangered
species in the region.
8. The documentary offers a ________ (a) obscure
portrayal of life in the remote village,
(b) promote
capturing both its hardships and the
resilience of its people. (c) undermine
(a) superficial (d) dismiss
(b) glamorous (e) neglect
(c) detailed
(d) biased 12. Despite his vast wealth, the
philanthropist was known for his
(e) misrepresented
________ lifestyle, avoiding any
display of extravagance.
9. As the deadline approached, the (a) modest
team leader urged her colleagues to
(b) lavish
________ their focus on the final
stages of the project. (c) ostentatious
(d) careless 16. The director’s avant-garde film
was met with ________ from critics
(e) spontaneous
who found it both confusing and
exhilarating.
13. The professor’s lecture was so (a) applause
________ that many students
(b) approval
struggled to follow his line of
reasoning. (c) indifference
(a) coherent (d) ambivalence
(b) captivating (e) disdain
(c) convoluted
(d) illuminating 17. As the new policies were
implemented, the company began to
(e) simplistic
________ its previously lax approach
to employee safety.
14. In the wake of the scandal, the (a) disregard
politician’s efforts to ________ his
(b) reinforce
public image were met with
skepticism. (c) enforce
(a) damage (d) relax
(b) ignore (e) abandon
(c) repair
(d) criticize 18. The ancient philosopher’s
teachings continue to ________
(e) disprove
modern thought, influencing various
fields from ethics to politics.
15. The once-thriving town slowly (a) mislead
________ as factories closed and
(b) haunt
residents moved to other cities in
search of jobs. (c) influence
(a) prospered (d) obscure
(b) flourished (e) negate
(c) dwindled
(d) boomed 19. The author’s writing is
characterized by an ability to ________
(e) revived
complex emotions with subtlety and
depth, making her work widely
admired.
(a) simplify researched data and persuasive
rhetoric.
(b) trivialize
(a) undermine
(c) convey
(b) endorse
(d) criticize
(c) disregard
(e) distort
(d) emulate
(e) concede
20. During the intense debate, both
sides attempted to ________ each
other’s arguments with well-
ANSWER {SET – 2}
Answer 1 : (c) alleviated
Explanation: Diplomacy is typically aimed at reducing tension. "Alleviated" implies
a reduction in tension, making it the most suitable choice.
Answer 2 : (b) challenges
Explanation: The word "bold" suggests an unconventional approach, likely to
"challenge" rather than "conform to" traditional expectations.
Answer 3 : (b) baffled
Explanation: The terms "cryptic symbols" and "obscure language" imply difficulty
in understanding, which would lead to "bafflement."
Answer 4 : (c) execute
Explanation: The phrase "with precision" implies that the procedure was carried
out skillfully. "Execute" means to perform a task, especially with expertise, fitting
the context.
Answer 5 : (b) flawless
Explanation: A positive reputation, especially in reasoning, suggests reliability and
accuracy, making "flawless" the best choice.
Answer 6 : (c) alleviate
Explanation: The goal of government policy, especially in challenging times, is
typically to reduce or ease concerns, making "alleviate" the correct answer.
Answer 7 : (b) justified
Explanation: If the professor's theories were supported by later discoveries, they
would be "justified" as valid, not refuted or dismissed.
Answer 8 : (c) detailed
Explanation: A portrayal that captures both hardship and resilience would likely be
"detailed" to show a comprehensive view, unlike "superficial" or "biased."
Answer 9 : (c) intensify
Explanation: Deadlines typically require increased focus and effort, so "intensify"
best captures the heightened attention needed in the final stages.
Answer 10 : (b) celebrated
Explanation: Since scientists had "long speculated" about the area, they would
likely appreciate new information, making "celebrated" the best choice for a
positive reaction to the discovery.
Answer 11 : (b) promote
Explanation: Reports from environmental organizations typically aim to increase or
spread awareness. "Promote" fits this intention, unlike the negative options.
Answer 12 : (a) modest
Explanation: The absence of extravagance suggests simplicity and humility, making
"modest" the correct choice.
Answer 13 : (c) convoluted
Explanation: If students struggled to follow, the lecture was likely complex or
confusing. "Convoluted" implies complexity that is difficult to follow.
Answer 14 : (c) repair
Explanation: After a scandal, a public figure would likely try to improve or "repair"
their image, especially if met with skepticism.
Answer 15: (c) dwindled
Explanation: The closure of factories and residents leaving implies decline, so
"dwindled" accurately describes the town's gradual decrease.
Answer 16 : (d) ambivalence
Explanation: "Confusing and exhilarating" suggest mixed reactions, making
"ambivalence" the best choice for a combination of positive and negative feelings.
Answer 17 : (c) enforce
Explanation: "Lax approach" suggests that safety was previously not prioritized, so
implementing new policies would mean enforcing stricter safety measures.
Answer 18 : (c) influence
Explanation: Ancient philosophies often shape current perspectives. "Influence"
conveys this enduring effect on modern ideas.
Answer 19 : (c) convey
Explanation: "Subtlety and depth" imply skill in expressing complexity, so "convey"
best captures the author's effective portrayal of emotions.
Answer 20 : (a) undermine
Explanation: In a debate, opposing sides aim to weaken or counter the other’s
arguments, so "undermine" is appropriate in this context.
{SET – 3}
1. The scientist’s ground-breaking 3. The speaker’s ability to ________
research has the potential to ________ complex ideas into relatable anecdotes
our understanding of genetic diseases made her presentation engaging and
and lead to new treatment options. memorable.
(a) obscure (a) obfuscate
(b) revolutionize (b) elucidate
(c) complicate (c) embellish
(d) trivialize (d) complicate
(e) reiterate (e) negate
2. The artist’s latest exhibition aims to 4. His comments during the debate
________ the viewer’s perception of were intended to ________ his
urban life, highlighting both its opponent’s arguments, but they often
vibrancy and challenges. lacked substantive evidence.
(a) distort (a) bolster
(b) enhance (b) undermine
(c) challenge (c) illuminate
(d) condescend (d) appease
(e) reaffirm (e) support
5. The historian’s work seeks to (b) exacerbate
________ the complexities of the past,
(c) optimize
allowing for a more nuanced
understanding of historical events. (d) complicate
(a) simplify (e) stagnate
(b) obscure
(c) illuminate 9. Her research not only aims to
________ the causes of the
(d) exaggerate
phenomenon but also to propose
(e) criticize actionable solutions for it.
(a) identify
6. The novel is celebrated for its (b) ignore
ability to ________ the intricacies of
(c) misinterpret
human relationships, making it
resonate deeply with readers. (d) deny
(a) oversimplify (e) trivialize
(b) articulate
(c) misrepresent 10. The director’s vision for the film
was to ________ the audience’s
(d) ignore
expectations, providing a fresh
(e) embellish perspective on a familiar story.
(a) conform to
7. The documentary aims to ________ (b) defy
the often-overlooked issues of climate
(c) uphold
change and its impact on marginalized
communities. (d) fulfill
(a) obscure (e) satisfy
(b) highlight
(c) trivialize 11. The professor encouraged her
students to ________ their critical
(d) condone
thinking skills by analyzing complex
(e) dismiss texts and engaging in lively debates.
(a) diminish
8. The policy changes were designed (b) hone
to ________ the efficiency of the
(c) obscure
workflow, thereby improving overall
productivity. (d) stifle
(a) hinder (e) inhibit
(e) disregard
12. The initiative aims to ________ the
importance of mental health
15. The committee’s decision to
awareness in communities
________ the proposal sparked
traditionally resistant to discussing
controversy among the stakeholders,
such topics.
leading to heated discussions about its
implications.
(a) trivialize
(b) diminish (a) reject
(c) amplify (b) endorse
(d) obscure (c) obscure
(e) complicate (d) prioritize
(e) prolong
13. Despite facing numerous setbacks,
the entrepreneur managed to ________
16. The scientist’s ability to ________
a successful business model that
intricate patterns in the data led to
addressed an unmet need in the
ground-breaking discoveries in the
market.
field of artificial intelligence.
(a) ignore
(a) devise
(b) interpret
(b) complicate
(c) misconstrue
(c) ignore
(d) obscure
(d) neglect
(e) complicate
(e) obfuscate
17. The author's choice to use an
14. The author’s ability to ________ unreliable narrator serves to ________
diverse cultural perspectives within the reader's perception of the truth
her narrative has earned her critical within the story.
acclaim and a loyal readership.
(a) enhance
(b) complicate
(a) isolate
(c) clarify
(b) homogenize
(d) simplify
(c) integrate
(e) confirm
(d) separate
18. The memoir offers a ________ (b) uphold
perspective on the author’s
(c) subvert
experiences, revealing the
complexities of identity and (d) replicate
belonging.
(e) reinforce
(a) superficial
(b) simplistic
20. The initiative was designed to
(c) nuanced ________ barriers to access, ensuring
that everyone has the opportunity to
(d) ambiguous
succeed.
(e) trivial
(a) erect
(b) dismantle
19. The artist's latest work is designed
(c) complicate
to ________ societal norms,
challenging audiences to think (d) reinforce
critically about their values.
(e) promote
(a) conform to
ANSWERS (SET – 3)
Answer 1 : (b) revolutionize
Explanation: "Revolutionize" fits the context, suggesting a transformative impact
on understanding and treatment.
Answer 2 : (c) challenge
Explanation: "Challenge" indicates that the exhibition questions or provokes
thought about the viewer's existing perceptions.
Answer 3 : (b) elucidate
Explanation: "Elucidate" means to clarify or explain, which aligns with making
complex ideas relatable.
Answer 4 : (b) undermine
Explanation: "Undermine" suggests an intention to weaken the opponent's
arguments, fitting the context of debate.
Answer 5 : (c) illuminate
Explanation: "Illuminate" means to clarify or make clear, which is appropriate for
gaining a nuanced understanding.
Answer 6 : (b) articulate
Explanation: "Articulate" means to express clearly, which is fitting for describing
the complexities of human relationships.
Answer 7 : (b) highlight
Explanation: "Highlight" suggests bringing attention to important issues, fitting the
context of the documentary.
Answer 8 : (c) optimize
Explanation: "Optimize" means to make as effective or functional as possible, which
aligns with improving efficiency.
Answer 9 : (a) identify
Explanation: "Identify" is appropriate as it suggests recognizing and clarifying the
causes of the phenomenon.
Answer 10 : (b) defy
Explanation: "Defy" suggests going against or challenging audience expectations,
aligning with the idea of providing a fresh perspective.
Answer 11 : (b) hone
Explanation: "Hone" means to sharpen or improve, which is appropriate for
developing critical thinking skills.
Answer 12 : (c) amplify
Explanation: "Amplify" means to increase or enhance, which fits the goal of raising
awareness about mental health.
Answer 13 : (a) devise
Explanation: "Devise" means to plan or invent a complex procedure, which is
suitable for creating a successful business model.
Answer 14 : (c) integrate
Explanation: "Integrate" means to combine or bring together, which is appropriate
for incorporating diverse perspectives.
Answer 15 : (a) reject
Explanation: "Reject" indicates the committee's dismissal of the proposal, fitting
the context of controversy.
Answer 16: (b) interpret
Explanation: "Interpret" means to explain or make sense of, which aligns with
analyzing data patterns for discoveries.
Answer 17 : (b) complicate
Explanation: "Complicate" means to make something more difficult or intricate,
suitable for an unreliable narrator.
Answer 18 : (c) nuanced
Explanation: "Nuanced" means characterized by subtle distinctions, fitting for a
complex perspective.
Answer 19 : (c) subvert
Explanation: "Subvert" means to undermine or overturn, fitting for challenging
societal norms.
Answer 20 : (b) dismantle
Explanation: "Dismantle" means to take apart or eliminate, fitting for breaking
down barriers.
DOUBLE FILLERS
{SET – 1}
1. The committee's decision to (a) reinforce / limiting
__________ the proposal was met with
(b) challenge / igniting
__________ from the community,
reflecting deep concerns about its (c) conform to / silencing
implications.
(d) replicate / ending
(a) approve / enthusiasm
(e) dismiss / neglecting
(b) reject / indifference
(c) delay / criticism
(d) endorse / praise
4. Despite the initial __________ of the
(e) consider / acceptance project, the team was able to
__________ an innovative solution that
exceeded expectations.
2. The researcher’s findings were
(a) success / implement
__________ by the peer review
process, which aimed to ensure (b) delay / create
__________ in the conclusions drawn
(c) failure / discover
from the data.
(d) enthusiasm / overlook
(a) validated / ambiguity
(e) skepticism / abandon
(b) undermined / clarity
(c) enhanced / precision
(d) ignored / doubt
(e) compromised / simplicity 5. The author's ability to __________
intricate plots while also __________
relatable characters is what sets her
novels apart from others in the genre.
(a) simplify / neglecting
3. The artist's new exhibition was
intended to __________ traditional (b) fabricate / depicting
notions of beauty, while
(c) orchestrate / portraying
simultaneously __________ a dialogue
about societal standards. (d) complicate / removing
(e) resolve / illustrating 9. The organization’s initiative to
__________ environmental
sustainability was seen as a
6. As the new policy was implemented, __________ effort by many community
many employees expressed their members.
__________ about the changes, which
(a) promote, misguided
led to __________ among the staff.
(b) ignore, collaborative
(a) enthusiasm, collaboration
(c) trivialize, successful
(b) confusion, discontent
(d) enhance, futile
(c) clarity, engagement
(e) support, significant
(d) satisfaction, support
(e) confidence, approval
10. Despite the initial __________
7. While the economy showed signs of
regarding the new software, the team
recovery, experts warned that
was able to __________ the benefits to
__________ factors could still lead to
the overall workflow.
__________ growth in certain sectors.
(a) hesitation, overlook
(a) external, significant
(b) excitement, diminish
(b) positive, declining
(c) reluctance, demonstrate
(c) internal, robust
(d) support, ignore
(d) negligible, rapid
(e) indifference, simplify
(e) supportive, minimal
11. The recent climate report has
8. The research findings were met
__________ global awareness about
with __________ from the scientific
environmental issues, __________
community, prompting a __________
more governments to adopt
of the study's methodology.
sustainable policies.
(a) acclaim, validation
(a) diminished, prompting
(b) skepticism, re-evaluation
(b) heightened, prompting
(c) enthusiasm, confirmation
(c) ignored, discouraging
(d) indifference, acceptance
(d) simplified, limiting
(e) resistance, dismissal
(e) trivialized, undermining
12. The new regulations have
__________ significant changes in the
15. The increase in telecommuting has
industry, __________ many companies
__________ the traditional office
to rethink their strategies.
environment, __________ businesses
(a) encouraged, compelling to consider hybrid work models.
(b) introduced, enabling (a) stabilized, forcing
(c) caused, forcing (b) transformed, encouraging
(d) overlooked, persuading (c) ignored, limiting
(e) ignored, dismissing (d) complicated, rejecting
(e) diminished, dissuading
13. The breakthrough in renewable
energy technology has __________ the
16. The concert was a huge success,
potential for widespread adoption,
__________ the organizers to consider
__________ investment in cleaner
a __________ of similar events in the
alternatives.
future.
(a) stifled, discouraging
(a) compelling, series
(b) limited, reducing
(b) discouraging, cancellation
(c) increased, attracting
(c) ignoring, postponement
(d) undermined, pushing
(d) undermining, singular
(e) obscured, diminishing
(e) limiting, decrease
14. The latest study has __________
17. The economic downturn has
the connection between diet and
__________ consumer spending,
mental health, __________ new
__________ businesses to adapt to a
discussions about nutrition in
new market reality.
therapy.
(a) inflated, preventing
(a) weakened, halting
(b) curtailed, forcing
(b) established, initiating
(c) expanded, encouraging
(c) ignored, preventing
(d) simplified, inspiring
(d) confused, complicating
(e) overlooked, diminishing
(e) undermined, sidelining
18. The author’s latest novel has (c) limited, suppressing
__________ a wave of interest in the
(d) ignored, complicating
genre, __________ a resurgence in
sales for similar books. (e) forced, preventing
(a) triggered, inspiring
(b) silenced, ignoring 20. The discovery of new fossils has
__________ our understanding of
(c) diminished, limiting
prehistoric life, __________
(d) confused, complicating researchers to explore previously
uncharted territories.
(e) overlooked, stifling
(a) complicated, dissuading
(b) expanded, motivating
19. The initiative has __________ local
farmers to adopt sustainable (c) diminished, limiting
practices, __________ a movement
(d) simplified, overlooking
towards organic farming in the region.
(e) ignored, preventing
(a) discouraged, hindering
(b) encouraged, sparking
Answer {Set – 1}
Answer 1 : (c) delay / criticism
Explanation: The words "delay" and "criticism" fit well together, indicating that the
decision was not well received and caused community concerns.
Answer 2 : (c) enhanced / precision
Explanation: "Enhanced" and "precision" indicate that the peer review process
improved the validity and accuracy of the research findings.
Answer 3 : (b) challenge / igniting
Explanation: "Challenge" and "igniting" suggest that the exhibition questions
existing standards while provoking conversation about them.
Answer 4 : (c) failure / discover
Explanation: "Failure" and "discover" imply that even though the project faced
setbacks, the team was ultimately able to find an innovative solution.
Answer 5 : (c) orchestrate / portraying
Explanation: "Orchestrate" and "portraying" suggest that the author skillfully
combines complex storytelling with relatable characters, enhancing her work's
appeal.
Answer 6 : (b) confusion, discontent
Explanation: "Confusion" indicates uncertainty regarding the policy, leading to
"discontent" among the staff.
Answer 7 : (a) external, significant
Explanation: "External" factors are often unpredictable and could significantly
impact growth.
Answer 8 : (b) skepticism, re-evaluation
Explanation: "Skepticism" suggests doubt about the findings, leading to a "re-
evaluation" of the methodology.
Answer 9 : (e) support, significant
Explanation: "Support" suggests a positive action toward sustainability, viewed as
a "significant" effort.
Answer 10 : (c) reluctance, demonstrate
Explanation: "Reluctance" indicates hesitation toward the new software, but the
team could "demonstrate" its benefits effectively.
Answer 11 : (b) heightened, prompting
Explanation: "Heightened" suggests an increase in awareness, leading to
"prompting" governments to take action.
Answer 12 : (c) caused, forcing
Explanation: "Caused" indicates that changes were initiated by the regulations,
"forcing" companies to adapt.
Answer 13 : (c) increased, attracting
Explanation: "Increased" suggests more potential for adoption, leading to
"attracting" investment.
Answer 14 : (b) established, initiating
Explanation: "Established" indicates a solid connection made by the study, leading
to "initiating" discussions.
Answer 15 : (b) transformed, encouraging
Explanation: "Transformed" suggests significant changes in the office setup,
leading to "encouraging" hybrid models.
Answer 16: (a) compelling, series
Explanation: "Compelling" suggests strong motivation, leading to considering a
"series" of events.
Answer 17: (b) curtailed, forcing
Explanation: "Curtailed" indicates reduced spending, leading to "forcing"
businesses to adapt.
Answer 18: (a) triggered, inspiring
Explanation: "Triggered" indicates a strong cause of interest, leading to "inspiring"
increased sales.
Answer 19 : (b) encouraged, sparking
Explanation: "Encouraged" suggests support for farmers, leading to "sparking" a
movement.
Answer 20 : (b) expanded, motivating
Explanation: "Expanded" indicates a broader understanding, leading to
"motivating" further exploration.
{SET – 2}
1. The rise in social media usage has (c) ignored, stifling
__________ the way news is
(d) simplified, complicating
consumed, __________ traditional
journalism to adapt to new platforms. (e) trivialized, rejecting
(a) transformed, forcing
(b) diminished, encouraging 3. The educational program aims to
__________ students’ critical thinking
(b) complicated, limiting
skills, __________ them to analyze
(d) simplified, undermining information more effectively.
(e) obscured, rejecting (a) stifle, preventing
(b) develop, enabling
(c) ignore, diminishing
2. The pandemic has __________ the (d) complicate, discouraging
importance of mental health
(e) trivialize, limiting
resources, __________ many
organizations to expand their support
services.
4. The city’s new transportation plan
(a) diminished, encouraging has __________ traffic congestion,
__________ commuters to seek
(b) highlighted, prompting
alternative routes.
(a) exacerbated, discouraging companies to reduce costs
significantly.
(b) alleviated, prompting
(a) undermined, forcing
(c) ignored, limiting
(b) increased, enabling
(d) complicated, rejecting
(c) complicated, preventing
(e) neglected, accepting
(d) ignored, limiting
(e) diminished, dissuading
5. The merger between the two
companies has __________
opportunities for collaboration,
8. The recent documentary has
__________ their market share
__________ public interest in
significantly.
environmental issues, __________ a
(a) limited, reducing surge in activism among young people.
(b) created, increasing (a) stifled, hindering
(c) ignored, complicating (b) diminished, discouraging
(d) diminished, hindering (c) rekindled, inspiring
(e) trivialized, decreasing (d) ignored, limiting
(e) confused, complicating
6. The charity event has __________
support from the community,
9. The new fitness program is
__________ a substantial amount of
designed to __________ individuals’
funds for local initiatives.
physical health, __________ a
community of support among
participants.
(a) gathered, raising
(a) hinder, preventing
(b) stifled, limiting
(b) undermine, limiting
(b) ignored, diminishing
(c) enhance, fostering
(d) overlooked, rejecting
(d) ignore, stifling
(e) confused, complicating
(e) complicate, rejecting
7. The innovative technology has
__________ the efficiency of
manufacturing processes, __________
10. The company's decision to go
green has __________ its reputation,
__________ customers who prioritize __________ an increase in hotel
sustainability. bookings in the area.
(a) diminished, alienating (a) complicated, prompting
(b) bolstered, attracting (b) simplified, preventing
(c) stifled, reducing (b) ignored, limiting
(d) ignored, limiting (d) trivialized, reducing
(e) complicated, complicating (e) neglected, stifling
11. The rise of e-commerce has 14. The rise in electric vehicles has
__________ brick-and-mortar stores, __________ the automotive industry,
__________ many to rethink their __________ traditional manufacturers
business models. to innovate rapidly.
(a) stabilized, encouraging (a) stifled, rejecting
(b) transformed, prompting (b) reshaped, forcing
(c) ignored, complicating (c) ignored, complicating
(d) diminished, limiting (d) diminished, limiting
(e) trivialized, rejecting (e) trivialized, undermining
12. The environmental conference 15. The research findings __________ a
aims to __________ global leaders to link between sleep patterns and
commit to action, __________ a unified productivity, __________ further
response to climate change. studies to explore this connection.
(a) encourage, promoting (a) confirmed, prompting
(b) stifle, preventing (b) ignored, preventing
(b) ignore, limiting (b) complicated, complicating
(d) confuse, complicating (d) diminished, rejecting
(e) dismiss, obstructing (e) trivialized, undermining
13. The unexpected snowstorm has 16. The recent technological
__________ travel plans for many, advancements have __________ the
way businesses operate, __________ (b) limited, discouraging
many to adopt new strategies.
(b) ignored, complicating
(a) complicated, forcing
(d) trivialized, undermining
(b) simplified, enabling
(e) diminished, preventing
(b) transformed, prompting
(d) ignored, stifling
19. The film festival aims to
(e) diminished, complicating __________ diverse voices in cinema,
__________ a platform for
underrepresented filmmakers.
(a) overlook, rejecting
17. The government's initiative has
(b) amplify, providing
__________ educational resources for
low-income families, __________ their (c) diminish, limiting
access to quality learning
(d) stifle, complicating
opportunities.
(e) ignore, undermining
(a) limited, reducing
(b) improved, enhancing
(c) ignored, complicating
20. The advancements in medical
(d) trivialized, hindering
technology have __________ patient
(e) stifled, preventing care, __________ healthcare
professionals to provide better
outcomes.
(a) hindered, forcing
18. The charity's efforts have
(b) transformed, enabling
__________ a positive change in the
community, __________ numerous (c) ignored, complicating
volunteers to join the cause.
(d) diminished, preventing
(a) generated, inspiring
(e) trivialized, undermining
ANSWER {SET – 2}
Answer 1 : (a) transformed, forcing
Explanation: "Transformed" indicates a significant change in news consumption,
leading to "forcing" journalism to adapt.
Answer 2 : (b) highlighted, prompting
Explanation: "Highlighted" suggests increased awareness of mental health, leading
to "prompting" organizations to expand services.
Answer 3 : (b) develop, enabling
Explanation: "Develop" suggests growth in skills, leading to "enabling" more
effective analysis.
Answer 4 : (b) alleviated, prompting
Explanation: "Alleviated" suggests a reduction in congestion, leading to
"prompting" commuters to find new routes.
Answer 5 : (b) created, increasing
Explanation: "Created" indicates new collaboration opportunities, leading to
"increasing" market share.
Answer 6 : (a) gathered, raising
Explanation: "Gathered" suggests collected support, leading to "raising" funds for
initiatives.
Answer 7 : (b) increased, enabling
Explanation: "Increased" indicates greater efficiency, leading to "enabling" cost
reductions.
Answer 8 : (c) rekindled, inspiring
Explanation: "Rekindled" suggests renewed interest, leading to "inspiring"
activism.
Answer 9 : (c) enhance, fostering
Explanation: "Enhance" indicates improvement in health, leading to "fostering"
community support.
Answer 10 : (b) bolstered, attracting
Explanation: "Bolstered" suggests an improved reputation, leading to "attracting"
sustainability-focused customers.
Answer 11 : (b) transformed, prompting
Explanation: "Transformed" indicates significant changes for stores, leading to
"prompting" a rethink of business models.
Answer 12 : (a) encourage, promoting
Explanation: "Encourage" suggests motivating leaders, leading to "promoting"
unified action.
Answer 13 : (a) complicated, prompting
Explanation: "Complicated" indicates disruption of plans, leading to "prompting"
increased hotel bookings.
Answer 14 : (b) reshaped, forcing
Explanation: "Reshaped" indicates a major change in the industry, leading to
"forcing" manufacturers to innovate.
Answer 15 : (a) confirmed, prompting
Explanation: "Confirmed" indicates verification of the link, leading to "prompting"
further studies.
Answer 16 : (b) transformed, prompting
Explanation: "Transformed" indicates a significant change in operations, leading to
"prompting" the adoption of new strategies.
Answer 17 : (b) improved, enhancing
Explanation: "Improved" indicates better resources, leading to "enhancing" access
to education.
Answer 18 : (a) generated, inspiring
Explanation: "Generated" suggests creation of positive change, leading to
"inspiring" volunteer participation.
Answer 19 : (b) amplify, providing
Explanation: "Amplify" indicates increased visibility for diverse voices, leading to
"providing" a platform.
Answer 20 : (b)