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Draw A Cube With C

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mawda131199
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9 views

Draw A Cube With C

Uploaded by

mawda131199
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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/* Use OpenGL and GLUT to draw a simple cube

* with each face being a different color. Rotations


* can be applied with the arrow keys, the page up
* key, and the page down key. The home key will set
* all rotations to 0. Initial rotations about the
* x, y, and z axes are 15, -15, and 0.
*
* Note that this program does not use lighting.
*
* This program must be linked with the GL and GLUT libraries.
* For example, on Linus with the gcc compiler,
*
* gcc -o unlit-cube unlit-cube.c -lGL -lglut
*/

#include <GL/gl.h>
#include <GL/glut.h>

int rotateX = 15, rotateY = -15, rotateZ = 0; // rotation amounts about axes,
controlled by keyboard

// ------------- drawing functions for this program -------------------------

void square(float r, float g, float b) {


glColor3f(r,g,b);
glBegin(GL_TRIANGLE_FAN);
glVertex3f(-0.5, -0.5, 0.5);
glVertex3f(0.5, -0.5, 0.5);
glVertex3f(0.5, 0.5, 0.5);
glVertex3f(-0.5, 0.5, 0.5);
glEnd();
}

void cube(float size) { // draws a cube with side length = size

glPushMatrix();
glScalef(size,size,size); // scale unit cube to desired size

square(1, 0, 0); // red front face

glPushMatrix();
glRotatef(90, 0, 1, 0);
square(0, 1, 0); // green right face
glPopMatrix();

glPushMatrix();
glRotatef(-90, 1, 0, 0);
square(0, 0, 1); // blue top face
glPopMatrix();

glPushMatrix();
glRotatef(180, 0, 1, 0);
square(0, 1, 1); // cyan back face
glPopMatrix();

glPushMatrix();
glRotatef(-90, 0, 1, 0);
square(1, 0, 1); // magenta left face
glPopMatrix();
glPushMatrix();
glRotatef(90, 1, 0, 0);
square(1, 1, 0); // yellow bottom face
glPopMatrix();

glPopMatrix(); // Restore matrix to its state before cube() was called.

// ----------------------------------------------------------------------

void display() {
// called when the display needs to be drawn

glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);

glLoadIdentity(); // Set up modelview transform.


glRotatef(rotateZ,0,0,1);
glRotatef(rotateY,0,1,0);
glRotatef(rotateX,1,0,0);

cube(1);

glutSwapBuffers();
}

void specialKeyFunction(int key, int x, int y) {


// called when a special key is pressed
if ( key == GLUT_KEY_LEFT )
rotateY -= 15;
else if ( key == GLUT_KEY_RIGHT )
rotateY += 15;
else if ( key == GLUT_KEY_DOWN)
rotateX += 15;
else if ( key == GLUT_KEY_UP )
rotateX -= 15;
else if ( key == GLUT_KEY_PAGE_UP )
rotateZ += 15;
else if ( key == GLUT_KEY_PAGE_DOWN )
rotateZ -= 15;
else if ( key == GLUT_KEY_HOME )
rotateX = rotateY = rotateZ = 0;
glutPostRedisplay();
}

void initGL() {
// called by main() to do initialization for this program.
glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
glOrtho(-1, 1, -1, 1, -1, 1);
glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
glClearColor(0, 0, 0, 1);
}

int main(int argc, char** argv) {


glutInit(&argc, argv);
glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DOUBLE | GLUT_DEPTH);
glutInitWindowSize(500,500);
glutInitWindowPosition(100,100);
glutCreateWindow("OpenGL - Unlit Cube; ARROW KEYS ROTATE");
initGL();
glutDisplayFunc(display);
glutSpecialFunc(specialKeyFunction);
glutMainLoop();
return 0;
}

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