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Javascript Object Methods 241101 082144

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36 views12 pages

Javascript Object Methods 241101 082144

Uploaded by

hariskhan44321
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Javascript Object Methods

1) Object.keys(obj): Returns an array of a given


object's own enumerable property names (keys).

Javascript

const obj = { a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 };
console.log(Object.keys(obj));
// Output: ['a', 'b', 'c']

2) Object.values(obj): Returns an array of the


object's own enumerable property values.

Javascript

const obj = { a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 };
console.log(Object.values(obj));
// Output: [1, 2, 3]
Javascript Object Methods
3) Object.entries(obj) Returns an array of the
object's own enumerable string-keyed property [key,
value] pairs.

Javascript

const obj = { a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 };
console.log(Object.entries(obj));
// Output: [['a', 1], ['b', 2], ['c', 3]]

4) Object.isSealed(obj): Returns true if the object


is sealed, otherwise false.

Javascript

const obj = Object.seal({ a: 1 });


console.log(Object.isSealed(obj));
// Output: true
Javascript Object Methods
5) Object.assign(): Copies the values of all enumerable
properties from one or more source objects to a target
object. It returns the target object.

Javascript

const target = { a: 1 };
const source = { b: 2, c: 3 };
const result = Object.assign(target, source);
console.log(result);
// Output: { a: 1, b: 2, c: 3 }

6) Object.freeze(): Freezes an object, preventing new


properties from being added or existing

Javascript

const obj = { name: 'Khabib' };


Object.freeze(obj);
obj.name = 'Bob'; // This won't change the value
console.log(obj.name); // Output: 'Khabib'
Javascript Object Methods
7) Object.seal(): Seals an object, preventing new
properties from being added, but allowing existing
properties to be modified.

Javascript

const obj = { name: 'Alice' };


Object.seal(obj);
obj.name = 'Bob'; // This will update the value
obj.age = 25; // This won't add a new property
console.log(obj); // Output: { name: 'Bob' }

8) Object.create(): Creates a new object with the


specified prototype object and properties.

Javascript

const person = {greet() {console.log('Hello!');}};


const student = Object.create(person);
student.greet();
// Output: 'Hello!'
Javascript Object Methods
9) Object.defineProperty(): Defines a new property
directly on an object or modifies an existing property.

Javascript

const obj = {};


Object.defineProperty(obj, 'name', {
value: 'Alice',
writable: false });
console.log(obj.name); // 'Alice'

10) Object.defineProperties(): Defines multiple new


properties or modifies existing properties on an object.

Javascript

const obj = {};


Object.defineProperties(obj, {
name: { value: 'Cormier', writable: false },
age: { value: 30, writable: true } });
console.log(obj.name); // 'Cormier'
Javascript Object Methods
11) Object.isExtensible(): Determines if an object is
extensible (i.e., whether new properties can be added).

Javascript

const obj = {};


console.log(Object.isExtensible(obj)); // true
Object.preventExtensions(obj);
console.log(Object.isExtensible(obj)); // false

12) Object.isFrozen(): Determines if an object is frozen


(i.e., not extensible and all properties are non-writable).

Javascript

const obj = Object.freeze({ name: 'Gregor' });


console.log(Object.isFrozen(obj));
// output: true
Javascript Object Methods
13) Object.hasOwn(): Returns true if the specified object
has the specified property as its own property, even if
the property’s value is undefined.

Javascript

const obj = { name: 'Alice' };


console.log(Object.hasOwn(obj, 'name')); // true
console.log(Object.hasOwn(obj, 'age')); // false

14) Object.hasOwnProperty(): Determines if an object is


frozen (i.e., not extensible and all properties are non-
writable).

Javascript

const obj = { name: 'Alice' };


console.log(obj.hasOwnProperty('name')); // true
console.log(obj.hasOwnProperty('age')); // false
Javascript Object Methods
15) Object.preventExtensions(): Prevents new properties
from ever being added to an object.

Javascript

const obj = {};


Object.preventExtensions(obj);
obj.name = 'Khabib'; // Won't be added
console.log(obj); // {}

16) Object.setPrototypeOf(): Sets the prototype (the


internal [[Prototype]] property) of a specified object.

Javascript

const proto = { greet() {console.log('Hello!');}};


const obj = {};
Object.setPrototypeOf(obj, proto);
obj.greet(); // 'Hello!'
Javascript Object Methods
17) Object.fromEntries(): Transforms a list of key-value
pairs into an object.

Javascript

const entries = [['name', 'Rock'], ['age', 35]];


const obj = Object.fromEntries(entries);
console.log(obj); // { name: 'Rock', age: 35 }

18) Object.getPrototypeOf(): Returns the prototype (the


internal [[Prototype]] property) of the specified object.

Javascript

const obj = {};


const proto = Object.getPrototypeOf(obj);
console.log(proto === Object.prototype); // true
Javascript Object Methods
19) Object.getOwnPropertySymbols(): Returns an array of
all symbol properties found on the object.

Javascript

const symbol = Symbol('id');


const obj = { [symbol]: 123 };
const symbols = Object.getOwnPropertySymbols(obj);
console.log(symbols); // [Symbol(id)]
console.log(obj[symbols[0]]); // 123

20) Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(): Returns a property


descriptor for a specific property of a given object.

Javascript

const obj = { name: 'Alice', age: 26 };


const descriptor =
Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(obj, 'name');
console.log(descriptor);
// Output: { configurable: true, enumerable: true,
value: "Alice", writable: true }
Javascript Object Methods
21) Object.getOwnPropertyNames(): Returns an array of all
properties found on the object (including non-enumerable
properties).

Javascript

const obj = { name: 'Ferguson', age: 30 };


const propertyNames =
Object.getOwnPropertyNames(obj);
console.log(propertyNames); // ['name', 'age']

22) Object.is(): Compares if two values are the same.

Javascript

console.log(Object.is('foo', 'foo')); // true


console.log(Object.is({}, {})); // false
Javascript Object Methods
23) Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(): Returns all own
property descriptors of an object.

Javascript

const obj = { name: 'Khabib', age: 28 };


const descriptors =
Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(obj);
console.log(descriptors);
// Output: {
age: {
configurable: true,
enumerable: true,
value: 28,
writable: true },
name: {
configurable: true,
enumerable: true,
value: "Khabib",
writable: true
}
}

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