Python conditional statements and loops

1. Write a Python program to find those numbers which are divisible by 7 and
multiple of 5, between 1500 and 2700 (both included).

nl=[]
2. Write
for a Python
x in program to convert temperatures to and from celsius,
range(1500,
fahrenheit.
2700): [if
Formula : c/5 = f-32/9 [ where c = temperature in celsius
(x%7==0)
and and (x%5==0): in fahrenheit ]
f = temperature
Expectednl.append(str(
Output :
x)) print
60°C is 140 in
Fahrenheit 45°F is 7
in Celsius

temp = input("Input the temperature you like to convert? (e.g., 45F,

102C etc.) : ")
degree = int(temp[:-
1]) i_convention =
temp[-1]

if i_convention.upper() == "C":
result = int(round((9 * degree) / 5 +
32)) o_convention = "Fahrenheit"
elif i_convention.upper() == "F":
result = int(round((degree - 32) * 5 /
9)) o_convention = "Celsius"
else:
print("Input proper
convention.") quit()
print("The temperature in", o_convention, "is", result, "degrees.")

3. Write a Python program to guess a number between 1 to 9.

Note : User is prompted to enter a guess. If the user guesses wrong then
the prompt appears again until the guess is correct, on successful guess,
user will get a "Well guessed!" message, and the program will exit.

import random
target_num, guess_num = random.randint(1,
10), 0 while target_num != guess_num:
guess_num = int(input('Guess a number between 1 and 10 until you
get it right : '))
print('Well guessed!')
Python conditional statements and loops
4. Write a Python program to construct the following pattern, using a nested for
loop.

*
**
***
****
*****
****
***
**
*
n=5;
for i in range(n):
for j in
range(i):
print ('* ',
end="") print('')
for i in range(n,0,-
1): for j in
range(i):
print('* ',
end="") print('')
5. Write a Python program that accepts a word from the user and reverse it.

word = input("Input a word to reverse: ")

for char in range(len(word) - 1, -1,

-1): print(word[char], end="")
print("\n")

6. Write a Python program to count the number of even and odd numbers from
a series of numbers.
Sample numbers : numbers = (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
Expected Output :
Number of even numbers : 5 Number of odd numbers : 4

numbers = (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9) # Declaring the tuple

count_odd = 0
count_even = 0
for x in
numbers:
if not x % 2:
count_even+=
1
else:
count_odd+=1
Python conditional statements and loops
print("Number of even
numbers :",count_even) print("Number of
odd numbers :",count_odd)
Python conditional statements and loops
7. Write a Python program that prints each item and its corresponding
type from the following list.
Sample List : datalist = [1452, 11.23, 1+2j, True, 'w3resource', (0, -1), [5, 12],
{"class":'V', "section":'A'}]

datalist = [1452, 11.23, 1+2j, True, 'w3resource', (0, -1), [5, 12],
{"class":'V',
"section":'A'}] for item
in datalist:
print ("Type of ",item, " is ", type(item))

8. Write a Python program that prints all the numbers from 0 to 6

except 3 and 6. Note : Use 'continue' statement.
Expected Output : 0 1 2 4 5

for x in range(6):
if (x == 3 or
x==6): continue
print(x,end=' ')
print("\n")

9. Write a Python program to get the Fibonacci series between

0 to 50. Note : The Fibonacci Sequence is the series of
numbers :
0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, ....
Every next number is found by adding up the two numbers
before it. Expected Output : 1 1 2 3 5 8 13 21 34
x,y=0,1

while y<50:
print(y)
x,y =
y,x+y
10. Write a Python program which iterates the integers from 1 to 50. For
multiples of three print "Fizz" instead of the number and for the multiples of
five print "Buzz". For numbers which are multiples of both three and five print
"FizzBuzz".
Sample Output :
fizzbuzz
1
2
fiz
z4
buzz
Python conditional statements and loops
for fizzbuzz in range(50):
if fizzbuzz % 3 == 0 and fizzbuzz % 5
== 0: print("fizzbuzz")
continue
elif fizzbuzz % 3 ==
0: print("fizz")
continue
elif fizzbuzz % 5 ==
0: print("buzz")
continue
print(fizzbuzz)

11. Write a Python program which takes two digits m (row) and n (column)
as input and generates a two-dimensional array. The element value in the i-
th row and j-th column of the array should be i*j.
Note :
i = 0,1.., m-1
j = 0,1, n-1.

Test Data : Rows = 3, Columns = 4

Expected Result : [[0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 1, 2, 3], [0,
2, 4, 6]]
row_num = int(input("Input number of rows: "))
col_num = int(input("Input number of columns:
"))
multi_list = [[0 for col in range(col_num)] for row in range(row_num)]

for row in range(row_num):

for col in
range(col_num):
multi_list[row][col]= row*col

print(multi_list)
12. Write a Python program that accepts a sequence of lines (blank line to
terminate) as input and prints the lines as output (all characters in lower
case).
lines = []
while
True:
l =
input() if
l:
lines.append(l.upper(
)) else:
break;
Python conditional statements and loops
for l in
lines:
print(l)
Python conditional statements and loops
13. Write a Python program which accepts a sequence of comma
separated 4 digit binary numbers as its input and print the numbers that
are divisible by 5 in a comma separated sequence.
Sample Data : 0100,0011,1010,1001,1100,1001
Expected Output : 1010

items = []
num = [x for x in
input().split(',')] for p in num:
x = int(p,
2) if not x
%5:
items.append(
p)
print(','.join(items
))
14. Write a Python program that accepts a string and calculate the number
of digits and letters.
Sample Data : Python
3.2 Expected Output :
Letters 6
Digits 2

s = input("Input a
string") d=l=0
for c in s:
if
c.isdigit(
): d=d+1
elif
c.isalpha():
l=l+1
else:
pass
print("Letters", l)
print("Digits", d)
15. Write a Python program to check the validity of password input
by users. Validation :

 At least 1 letter between [a-z] and 1 letter between [A-Z].

 At least 1 number between [0-9].
 At least 1 character from [$#@].
 Minimum length 6 characters.
 Maximum length 16 characters.
Python conditional statements and loops
import re
p= input("Input your
password") x = True
while x:
Python conditional statements and loops
if (len(p)<6 or
len(p)>12): break
elif not re.search("[a-
z]",p): break
elif not re.search("[0-
9]",p): break
elif not re.search("[A-
Z]",p): break
elif not
re.search("[$#@]",p):
break
elif re.search("\
s",p): break
else:
print("Valid
Password") x=False
break

if x:
print("Not a Valid Password")
16. Write a Python program to find numbers between 100 and 400 (both
included) where each digit of a number is an even number. The numbers
obtained should be printed in a
comma-separated sequence.

items = []
for i in range(100,
401): s = str(i)
if (int(s[0])%2==0) and (int(s[1])%2==0) and (int(s[2])
%2==0): items.append(s)
print( ",".join(items))

17. Write a Python program to print alphabet pattern 'A'.

Expected Output:

***
* *
* *
*****
* *
* *
* *
result_str="";
for row in range(0,7):
for column in range(0,7):
Python conditional statements and loops
if (((column == 1 or column == 5) and row != 0) or ((row == 0 or
row
== 3) and (column > 1 and column <
5))):
result_str=result_str+"*"
else:
result_str=result_str+
" " result_str=result_str+"\
n"
print(result_str);
31. Write a Python program to calculate a dog's age in dog's years.
Note: For the first two years, a dog year is equal to 10.5 human years. After
that, each dog year equals 4 human years.
Expected Output:

Input a dog's age in human years: 15 The dog's

age in dog's years is 73
h_age = int(input("Input a dog's age in human years: "))

if h_age < 0:
print("Age must be positive
number.") exit()
elif h_age <= 2:
d_age = h_age *
10.5 else:
d_age = 21 + (h_age - 2)*4

print("The dog's age in dog's years is", d_age)

32. Write a Python program to check whether an alphabet is a vowel or

consonant.
Expected Output:

Input a letter of the alphabet: k k is a

consonant.
l = input("Input a letter of the alphabet: ")

if l in ('a', 'e', 'i', 'o',

'u'): print("%s is a vowel."
% l)
elif l == 'y':
print("Sometimes letter y stand for vowel, sometimes
stand for consonant.")
else:
print("%s is a consonant." % l)
Python conditional statements and loops
Python conditional statements and loops
33. Write a Python program to print("List of months: January,
convert month name toa number February, March, April, May,
of days. Expected Output: June, July, August, September,
October, November, December")
List of months: January, February, March, month_name = input("Input the
April, May, June, July, August name of Month: ")
, September, October, November,
December
Input the name of Month: February if month_name == "February":
No. of days: 28/29 days print("No. of days: 28/29 days")
elif month_name in ("April",
"June", "September",
"November"):
print("No. of days: 30
days") elif month_name in
("January", "March", "May",
"July", "August", "October",
"December"):
print("No. of days: 31
day") else:
print("Wrong month name")

34. Write a Python program to check a triangle is valid or not.

Expected Output:

Input the length of side1: 5 Input the

length of side2: 4 Input the length of
side3: 6 The triangle is valid.
def sum(x,
y): sum =
x + y
if sum in range(15,
20): return 20
else:
return sum

print(sum(10, 6))
print(sum(10, 2))
print(sum(10, 12))
Python conditional statements and loops
35. Write a Python program to check a string represent an integer or not.
Expected Output:

Input a string: Python The string is not

an integer.

text input("Input a string:

= ")
text text.strip
=print("Input
() a valid
text") else:
if all(text[i] in "0123456789" for
i in range(len(text))):
print("The string is an integer.")
elif (text[0] in "+-") and \
all(text[i] in "0123456789" for
i in range(1,len(text))):
print("The string is an integer.")
else:
print("The string is not an integer.")

36. Write a Python program to check a triangle is equilateral, isosceles

or scalene. Note :
An equilateral triangle is a triangle in which all three sides
are equal. A scalene triangle is a triangle that has three
unequal sides.
An isosceles triangle is a triangle with (at least) two equal sides.
Expected Output:

Input lengths of the triangle sides: x:

6 y: 8 z:
12 Scalene triangle

print("Input lengths of the triangle

sides: ") x = int(input("x: "))
y = int(input("y: "))
z = int(input("z: "))

if x == y == z:
print("Equilateral
triangle")
elif x != y != z:
print("Scalene triangle")
else:
Python conditional statements and loops
print("isosceles triangle")

40. Write a Python program to find the median of three values.

Expected Output:

Input first number: 15 Input

second number: 26 Input third
number: 29 The median is 26.0

a = float(input("Input first number:

")) b = float(input("Input second
number: ")) c = float(input("Input
third number: ")) if a > b:
if a < c:
median =
a elif b >
c:
median =
b else:
median = c
else:
if a > c:
median =
a elif b <
c:
median =
b else:
median = c

42. Write a Python program to calculate the sum and average of n integer
numbers (input from the user). Input 0 to finish.

print("Input some integers to calculate their sum and average.

Input 0 to exit.")

count = 0
sum = 0.0
number = 1

while number != 0:
number =
int(input("")) sum
= sum + number
count += 1
Python conditional statements and loops
if count == 0:
print("Input some
numbers") else:
print("Average and Sum of the above numbers are: ", sum /
(count-1), sum)

43. Write a Python program to create the multiplication table (from 1 to 10) of a
number.
Expected Output:

Input a number: 66x1=6

6 x 2 = 12
6 x 3 = 18
6 x 4 = 24
6 x 5 = 30
6 x 6 = 36
6 x 7 = 42
6 x 8 = 48
6 x 9 = 54
6 x 10 = 60
n = int(input("Input a number: "))

# use for loop to iterate 10 times for i

print(n,'x',i,'=',n*i)

44. Write a Python program to construct the following pattern, using a

nested loop number.
Expected Output:

1
22
333
4444
55555
666666
7777777
88888888
999999999
for i in range(10):
print(str(i) * i)