Form 1 Dec Holiday Booklet
Form 1 Dec Holiday Booklet
Instructions to candidates
1. Write your name, admission number and class in the spaces provided above.
2. The paper contains two sections: Section I and Section II.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Total
Section II
17 18 19 20 21 Total
Grand Total %
ii. 17006952
iii. 3000020739
2. Find the sum of all prime numbers between 0 and 50. (3 marks)
6: ________________________________________ ii. 5:
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iii. 2: ________________________________________
iv. 9: ________________________________________
2 4 7
5. Arrange the following fractions in descending order. , , (3 marks)
3 7 10
6. The GCD and LCM of three numbers are 3 and 504 respectively. If two of the numbers are 24 and 72
respectively, find the least possible value of the third number. (3 marks)
8. A farmer has four types of animals on his farm. The pie chart below represents the number of animals on the
farm. If the number of goats were 30, calculate the number of camels on the farm. (4 marks)
Goats
o
Cattle
120
o
130
o
Sheep x
o
(x + 10)
Camels
2 2 2 2 2
9. Factorise 4pqr + 6p qr – 2pq r (3 marks)
ii. 686
iii. 1152
15. Evaluate 55.31 + 100.184 – 143.9455 leaving your answer in standard form. (3 marks)
2
(iii) 20.7 - √10486
2
(iv) 0.7865 - √0.007267
2
(v) 7.059 - √1850
(b) A fruit dealer blends the fruit juice in a common container to the brim before choosing the quantities in which
to distribute them. She can pack them in either 20 litres, 24 litres or 36 litres can before selling them. If she
chooses 20 litres cans she remains with 13 litres while when she uses 24 litres 17 litres remain in a container and
29 litres remain when distributed in 36 litres cans. Determine the least capacity of her container
in litres. (5 marks)
(b) Annette has some money in two denominations only. Fifty shillings notes and twenty shilling coins. She has
three times as many fifty shilling notes as twenty shilling coins. If altogether she has sh. 3,400, find the number
of fifty shilling notes and 20 shilling coin. (3 marks)
(c) The mean of five numbers is 20. The mean of the first three numbers is 16. The fifth number is greater than
the fourth by 8. Find the fifth number. (3 marks)
b) (-4) + (2)
2
21. (a) The area of a triangle whose height is equal to the length of its base is 40.25 cm . Calculate the length of
the base. (3 marks)
10
(c ) A vegetable vendor had 1348 cabbages. He sold 750 on the first day and 240 on the second day. He
added 466 to the remaining stock on the third day. (3 marks)
(i) How many cabbages did he have at the end?
(ii) If he sold the cabbages at a cost of shs 15, how much money did he get?
11
ENGLISH
Class…………………..………………….…...……….. Date……………………………………
Instructions To Candidates:
b) Indicate your class and write the date of exam in the spaces provided.
2 Oral Skills 20
3 Writing 20
4 Grammar 20
TOTAL 80
This paper consists of 10 printed pages. Check to ascertain that all pages are printed as indicated and
that no questions are missing.
Read the passage below and answer the questions that follows. (20 Marks)
Prefects play a pivotal role in school leadership. As student leaders, their role has evolved with the ever-
changing school systems the world over. Incidentally, the more the education set-up changes, the more
the duties of this cadre remain the same. Our discussion explores the role of prefects as leaders in a
school set-up.
The concept of prefects is historical. It goes back to ancient Roman administrative systems where
leaders were powerful, military, judicial and executive people. The word ‘prefect’ suggests ‘one who
does things first’. You could, therefore, say that a prefect is a prime mover. In education, the systems of
having prefects grew out of 14th century experiments in British centers of academic instruction.
Prefects have considerable authority over other students. This is in line with the British and
Commonwealth traditions. Prefects, in essence, assist the teachers in running schools. Basically, they
deal with discipline and student control in and out of the classroom. The prefect leadership system is
hierarchical with the head prefect, variably referred to as the school president. In this structure, a class
prefect, for example, can refer particularly difficult students to the head prefect. A few years ago,
prefects would actually administer corporal punishment. This has now been abolished in most countries,
as modern opinion disapproves of enforcing discipline through cruel and degrading treatment.
In Kenya, prefects’ bodies link the school administration and student. The democratically elected prefect
body is a bridge between the school administration and students. The prefects inform the teachers about
the aspirations and desires of students. This has become an essential recipe for the clam prevailing in
most schools these days. Prefects also implement the wishes of teachers and the school administration.
Furthermore, it has been mooted that these students’ leaders may as well sit on school boards and other
important organs in the school systems. In India, Malaysia, Singapore, Pakistan and Sri Lanka, prefects
enjoy sweeping powers, including subtly having a say in the executive running of the institutions.
2 | English Form 1
They are expected to inspire stubborn and wayward students to change and they have positive influence
on their colleagues. History has proved that schools’ leaders who perform well and are of good character
are highly admired and respected. They eventually carry this trait into their adult lives, hence becoming
leaders in the fields of their choice. any respected leader today will probably point out that their
background in school leadership was a major contributing factor.
Finally, prefects, particularly in Kenya, can now boast about having a direct input in the formation of
education polices. The umbrella association for secondary school head teachers in the country has
organized forums for student leaders with the aim of enhancing the participation of students in the
management of school affairs. This usually culminates in a national students’ council in which students’
leaders articulate issues of education importance. This promotes unity among the schools. The first ever
national students’ council was launched at the Bomas of Kenya on 4th April 2009. It was attended by
over two thousand democratically elected student leaders from secondary schools all over the country.
Although the responsibilities of prefects vary from school to school, their role has a huge bearing on the
stability of their institution. They are, indeed, prime movers in most of the activities in schools. it
certainly would not be a bad idea to have their role strengthened further.
Questions
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3 | English Form 1
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d. Give examples of countries stated in the passage where prefects are very powerful. (2Marks)
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e. How many elected student leaders attended 2009 national student’s council? (2 Marks)
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g. State the functions of prefects in school leadership as highlighted in the passage? (4 Marks)
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h. Give the meaning of the following words as they have been used in the passage? (4 Marks)
i. Recipe
ii. Authority
iii. Sweeping
iv. Hierarchical
4 | English Form 1
a. Fill in the gaps in each of the following sentences with the most suitable word from those given
in brackets. (3 Marks)
b. Imagine you are preparing to make a presentation in class during the English lesson. How will
you use your voice effectively in order to make a powerful presentation. (2 Marks)
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c. Give other words that have same pronunciation but are spelt differently as the ones provided
below. ( 5 Marks)
i. Ore
ii. One
iii. Hole
iv. Queue
v. Flower
5 | English Form 1
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e. Read the following short form item and answer the questions that follows.
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6 | English Form 1
I feel confindent that I will find my mother at home. The messanger she had sent to me arrived in
good time and brought me the good news. He is a responsible person. My mother works with good
people. She has no enermies. I love her very much. She works quiet hard and let’s me do my
homework. There is ussually alot of schoolwork to be done at home. My mother has made our home
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7 | English Form 1
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c. Use the appropriate final or end punctuation marks in the following sentences. (5 Marks)
4. GRAMMAR
a. Use the list provided in the box below to group the nouns into common and proper nouns. (4
Marks)
Man College
Country President
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8 | English Form 1
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c. Fill in the blanks with the plural form of the word in brackets. (4 Marks)
(sheep)
(chief)
d. Use ‘a’, ‘an’ and ‘the’ to fill in the blanks in the following sentences. (4 Marks)
9 | English Form 1
(2 Marks)
institution cafeteria.
10 | English Form 1
Machi 2024
MUDA: SAA 2
Maagizo:
1. UFAHAMU 15
2.MATUMIZI YA LUGHA 40
3.ISIMUJAMII 10
4.FASIHI SIMULIZI 15
Jumla 80
Mara nyingi nimeshangazwa na athari za ugonjwa huu. Inasemekana kuwa kuna njia kadha
za usambazaji wa ugonjwa wa ukimwi. Njia moja ni kuhusika katika kitendo cha mapenzi na
mtu ambaye ameambukizwa virusi vya ugonjwa huo. Njia nyingine nimeelezwa kuwa ni kwa
kutumiwa kwa pamoja vifaa vyenye makali na mtu aliyeambukizwa virusi vya ukimwi.
Inasemekana kuwa kugusa damu ya mtu aliyeambukizwa ugonjwa huu kunaweza kukutia
mashakani.Mama mjamzito aliyeambukizwa ugonjwa huu anaweza kumwambukiza mtoto
aliye tumboni anapojifungua na hata baadaye anapomnyonyesha mtoto wake mchanga. Kisha
kuna kupokea damu kutoka kwa mtu ambaye tayari ameambukizwa janga hili la ukimwi.
Lakini nimewahi kusikia watu wakisema kuwa ukimwi si maradhi. Yaani ni upungufu tu wa
kinga ya kukabiliana na magonjwa na katika mwili wa binadamu. Maadamu ukiweza
kuimarisha kinga ya magonjwa katika mwili wako basi unaweza kuishi kwa miaka na
mikaka.
Anachohitajika mtu ni apate chakula na lishe bora, afanye mazoezi ya kutosha, na kujiepusha
na mahusiano ya kimapenzi na watu wengine ambao huenda wakamwambukiza aina tofauti
za virusi vya ukimwi. Hayo yakifanyika mwathiriwa huwa na matumaini ya kuishi kwa muda
mrefu kwani hatazidiwa na maradhi hayo na mwishowe kwenda jongomeo. Kuna haja
kubwa ya kujilinda na kuepukana kabisa na janga hili lililotuzingira. Wengi tayari
wameshapoteza roho zao. Wengine walioambukizwa wanaugua hospitalini na majumbani
mwao kisirisiri. Mungu atujalie heri na atuepushe na shari, kwani utafiti wote ambao
umefanywa kuhusu tiba ya uwele huu haujafua dafu hata kidogo. Hata hivyo Mola hamtupi
mja wake. Dawa za kukabiliana na makali ya virusi vya ukimwi al maarufu ARVs
zimevumbuliwa na zimesaidia pakubwa katika kuokoa maisha ya waja wengi ulimwenguni.
MASWALI
(a) Ipe habari hii anwani ifaayo; (Alama 1)
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DATE: ……………………………
Term 1 - 2024
BIOLOGY
FORM ONE
MARCH, 2024 - 2 HOURS
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
(a) Write your name, ADMNO and school in the spaces provided above
(b) Sign and write the date of the examination in the spaces provided above
(c) Answer ALL the questions in the spaces provided on the question paper
(d) Candidates should check the question paper to ascertain that all the pages are printed as indicated and that
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 GRAND TOTAL
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2. a) What biological knowledge is required in dealing with ticks that infest a cow (1 mark)
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4. Mention the name given to the study of each of the following: (3 marks)
a) The cell…………………………………………………………………………………………..
b) Microorganisms…………………………………………………………………………………..
c) Insects …………………………………………………………………………………………….
a) Excretion
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b) Reproduction
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7. The figure below shows one of the characteristics of living things. Identify the characteristic shown.
(1 mark)
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b) A student observed a leg of an insect under a hand lens and made a drawing of the leg whose length was
4cm with a magnification of X2. What was the actual length of the leg? (2 marks)
10. a) State two precautions to observe when collecting millipedes, centipedes and spiders. (2 marks)
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b) Name the apparatus used when collecting mosquitos for study. (1 mark)
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ii) Give a reason for your answer in 11 (a) (i) above. (1 mark)
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12. The diameter of the field of view of a light microscope is 5.5mm. Plant cells lying across the diameter are
20. Determine the size of one cell in micrometers. (Show your working.) (2 marks)
13. a) Name the organelles that perform each of the following functions in a cell. (2 marks)
i) Synthesis of proteins
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iii) Giving a reason, state the organisms that are most closely related. (1 mark)
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15. a) Give reasons for carrying out the following during preparation of temporary slides. (3 marks)
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ii) Staining
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follow.
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b)
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17. Give the procedure of focusing an object using low power objective lens of a light microscope. (3 marks)
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b) Name the cell organelle that would be abundant in a skeletal muscle. (1 mark)
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21. The outbreak of COVID 19 posed a great threat and untold suffering among human population across the
world. State how the importance of biology came out clearly in the following areas as a result of the
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11
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b) Identify the modification in their structure that is common to both of them. (1 mark)
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12
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES:
(i) Write your name and Admission number in the spaces provided above.
(ii) Answer ALL the questions in the spaces provided.
(iii)Mathematical tables and silent electronic calculators may be used.
(iv) All working must be clearly shown where necessary.
(v) Students should check the question paper to ascertain that all the pages are printed
as indicated and that no questions are missing
(a) Name the type of flame shown and give a reason. (2mks)
(c) State the three differences between the two flames of a Bunsen burner. (3mks)
(i) Drug
(ii)Drug abuse
iii)Chemistry
9. (a) Define the term conductor as used in chemistry and give two examples of conductors
(3mks)
10. (a) A patient was given tablets with prescription 2 x 3 on the envelope. Clearly outline how
the patient should take the tablets.
(2 mrk)
(b) Two samples of equal volumes of water were put in 250cm³ beaker and heated for 10
minutes. Sample 1 registered a higher temperature than sample 2.
i)State the condition under which flame II is produced in Bunsen burner. (1mrk)
ii) Name the flame used to heat beaker I. Explain your answer (2mks)
a) State two properties of the liquids that make it possible to separate them using such
apparatus. (2 mks)
12. Describe the procedure used in separating a mixture of sand, aluminium chloride, iron filings
and sodium chloride in the laboratory (5mks)
13. State two laboratory rules to observe when preparing a poisonous gas. (2mks)
(c) Give the advantage of the above process over decantation (1mk )
b. Which component of the mixture will be collected first and why? (2mks)
e. At what point does one know that the entire first fraction has been removed from the
distillation flask. Explain. (2mk)
16. The diagram below shows the relationship between the physical state of matter. Study it and
answer the questions that follow;
b) Name two substances that can undergo the process represented by process S and T (2mks)
Stream ..................Adm.No..................
PHYSICS THEORY
Time: 2 hours
April 2024
Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education
PHYSICS
FORM 1 PHYSICS
END TERM 1
Instructions to Candidates
Write your name, admission number, class and signature in the spaces provided at the top of
the page.
Answer ALL the questions in the spaces provided.
All working MUST be clearly shown.
This paper consists of 8 printed pages.
Candidates should answer the questions in English and check to ensure that no question(s) is
missing.
FOR EXAMINER’S USE ONLY
1-18 60
This paper consists of 8 printed pages. Candidates should check and ascertain that all
questions are printed as indicated and that no questions are missing.
TURN OVER
4. Distinguish between derived physical quantities and basic physical quantities giving
examples in each. (4 marks)
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Figure 1
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b) If 60 drops of water fell from the burette above, the final level of water was
42𝑐𝑚3 .Calculate the volume of one drop. (3 marks)
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8. Figure 2 below shows a girl viewing an overhead tank carrying a liquid of mass 8,400 kg.
the tank is calibrated in 𝑚3 .
Figure 2
The girl read the volume from the tank and then used it for further calculation.
Determine;
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11. Two horizontal springs are attached to a block, resting on a frictionless surface, as shown
in figure 3 below. A force of 100N pulls on one spring. The block does not move. Find
the value of the force on the other spring. (2 marks)
Figure 3
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13. Name any two instruments you would use to measure mass in the laboratory. (2 marks)
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15. Estimate the area of the irregular surface shown in the figure 4 below by counting the
small squares. The area of one complete square is 1cm2. (3 marks)
Figure 4
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e) Mass of water that filled the space above the sand. (1 mark)
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17. Explain why it is easier to ride a bicycle round a bend on a road if the surface is dry than
when it is wet. (1 mark)
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18. Define pressure and state its SI units. (2 marks)
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END.
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4. (a)(i) Besides the crust name two internal parts of the earth’s structure. (2mks)
Page 1 of 2
(b) Name any two transition zones in the interior of the earth. (2mks)
(c) State any three reasons why the interior of the earth is hot. (3mks)
(d) Give any two evidence to show that the interior of the earth is hot. (2mks)
5. (a) Define the term weather. (2mks)
(b) Name any three elements of weather. (3mks)
(c) Besides relief rainfall, name two other types of rainfall. (2mks)
(d) Describe how relief rainfall is formed. (4mks)
(e) (i) What is temperature? (1mk)
(ii) Name three factors that influence temperature of a place. (3mks)
(iii) State three factors that influence amount of solar radiation reaching the earth’s
surface. (3mks)
6. (a) Describe the Passing Star Theory. (4mks)
(b) State three weaknesses of the passing Star Theory. (3mks)
(c) State any four proofs that the earth is spherical. (4mks)
(d) (i) What is equinox? (2mks)
(ii) Give two dates of the year when equinox is experienced. (2mks)
7. (a) (i) What is a Stevenson Screen? (2mks)
(ii) Name any two instruments kept in a Stevenson Screen. (2mks)
(iii) Describe any three features/Characteristics of a Stevenson Screen. (3mks)
(b) Name three main layers of the atmosphere. (3mks)
Page 2 of 2
Time:
Instructions to Candidates
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2. Apart from Political history, name two other branches of history (2 marks)
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5. Give three career choices that are influenced through the study of History and
Government ( 3 marks)
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9. Identify two chemical methods that are used by archaeologists in dating fossils and
artifacts (2 marks)
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10. Give one example of an audio-visual source of history and government (1 mark)
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12. Identify two irrigation methods that were used in Egypt (2 marks)
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13. Give a reason why Homo habilis was also called man with ability (1 mark)
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14. a.)State five methods that are used by archaeologists to locate archeological sites
(5 marks)
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16. a.)Give three theories which explains the origin of human (3 marks)
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17. a.)Identify three prehistoric sites that are found in Kenya (3 marks)
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b.)Describe the life of early human beings during the Old Stone Age period (12 marks)
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18. a.)State three reasons why hunting of wild animals was mainly a group activity
during the stone age period (3 marks)
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b.)Explain six reasons why early people domesticated crops and animals during the Neolithic
period (12 marks)
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**************************END**********************************
9. With reference to the Genesis stories of creation outline the attributes of God. (8mks)
10. Identify the responsibilities given to human beings by God in the Biblical creation accounts.
(8mks)
11. Identify the consequences of sin from the story of the fall of man in Genesis 3. (7mks)
12. What are the causes of evil in Traditional African Communities. (8mks)
13. Outline seven similarities between the Traditional African view of evil and the Biblical
concept of sin. (7mks)
14. Describe the call of Abraham. (8 mks)
15. Identify how Abraham showed faith in God. (7mks)
INSTRUCTIONS:
1. This paper contains five (5) questions.
2. Answer all questions
3. Write your answers in the answer sheet provided.
4. All answers must be in English.
1
CONTACT/WHATSAPP 0743505350 FOR MARKING SCHEMES
BUSINESS STUDIES
FORM ONE TERM ONE 2024
Name: ………………………………………….....…… Adm No: ………………
1. Fill in the table with the correct term as used in business studies. (5 marks)
Definition Term
a) Study of all activities that are carried out in
an office
b) Study of how people struggle to meet their
endless needs using limited resources
c) Study of systematic ways of recording and
reporting business information for decision
making
d) Study of the process of identifying a
business opportunity and acquiring the
necessary resources to start and run it.
e) Study of trade and aids to trade
2. Highlight four ways in which the study of business studies is important to the community
you live in. (4 marks)
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3. By using a tick (√), show in the table below whether the activity listed are business
activities or non-business activities. (4 marks)
4. Outline four ways in which a business can perform its social responsibilities. (4 Marks)
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5. Classify the following factors into either internal or external business environment.
(5 Marks)
Factor Classification
a) Customers
b) Objectives
c) Suppliers
d) Management
e) Competitors
6. The following are description of features of human wants. Identify the features that relate
to the descriptions in the spaces provided... (4 Marks)
No Description Feature
7. List down ten items a student may require at the beginning of term two in order of
priority. (5 Marks)
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A GOOD A SERVICE
a)
b)
c)
d)
9. The following are occupations under direct services and commercial services:
10. Name the factor of production to which each of the following resources relate:
(4 Marks)
11. In the spaces provided below, indicate the type of utility created by each of the following
commercial activities: (4 Marks)
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14. State the reward for each of the following factors of production: (4 Marks)
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16. State four reasons why human wants are not easily satisfied. (4 Marks)
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TERM 1 2024
DURATION-2HRS
Instructions
- Write your name, class and admission number in the space provided above.
- Write the date of the examination and sign in the space provided above.
- Answer all the questions in the spaces provided.
- You may be penalized for wrong spelling especially technical terms.
b) Floriculture
c) Apiculture
2. Giving examples, explain why agriculture is both an art and science (6mks)
2
Page 2 of 9 AGRI F1
4
Page 4 of 9 AGRI F1
5
Page 5 of 9 AGRI F1
6
Page 6 of 9 AGRI F1
A B
1)Domestication
2)Crop pathology
3)Crop farming
4)Agricultural engineering
15. State four roles of good soil aeration in crop growth. (4mks)
16. Outline four effects of soil organisms which benefit crop growth. (4mks)
8
Page 8 of 9 AGRI F1
9
Page 9 of 9 AGRI F1
INSTRUCTION TO CANDIDATES
Write your name and Admission number in the spaces provided above
Answer ALL questions
All answers should be written in the spaces provided on the question paper
FOR EXAMINER’S USE ONLY
TOTAL SCORE
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3. List five components/ devices housed within the computer system unit (5marks)
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4. With an aid of a diagram state the difference between analog and digital data (4marks)
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6.
(i) State five characteristics of fifth generation computers (5marks)
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(ii) Mention three hardware technology difference between first generation and third generation
computers (3marks)
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8.
(i) Give four types of Keyboards (4marks)
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9. State five ways of enforcing security in computer laboratories established in learning institutions
(5marks) (5marks)
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12.
(i) Name three electronic pathway used by computer components mounted on motherboard to
exchange signals (3marks)
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13. List three examples of toggle keys found on a standard keyboard (3marks)
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14. Identify the function of each key represented by the symbols shown below
(i) (2marks)
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(ii) (2marks)
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16.
(i) Why is Charles Babbage considered as the father of computers (2marks)
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(ii) Name three non-electronic devices used to perform arithmetic manipulations before
electronic computer were invented (3marks)
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17. State five ways of using computers in learning institutions like schools (5marks)
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18. List five input devices that capture directly from source (5marks)
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19. Name three Arithmetic and Logical operations undertaken by the ALU (6marks)
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20. State two ways in which dampness affects computers that are installed in the Laboratory (2marks)
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A 1 20
B 25
C 25
Max. Score 70
SECTION A (20MARKS)
Answer all the questions in this section.
(b)Name any five Importances of art and design to the individual [5 marks]
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(c ) List the career in the field of art and design [5mks]
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(d)Study the artwork below and answer the questions that follow
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(ii)Using the same shape on the right space above, draw as it would appear lying down facing you direct. (3mks)
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(b) Name two types of shapes,giving two examples of each (4mks)
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(ii) Explain two types of texture [2mks]
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(iii) In the space bellow, illustrate any three ways of shading texture on a shape to create a 3D effect. [6mks]
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[ii] Draw a quick sketch of either a person dancing or runnning to show rhythm and movement. (8mks)
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[b]In the space below,Design the name of your school,followed by “Art and design club” in good calligraphic
letters”(8marks)
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CONTACT/WHATSAPP 0743505350 FOR MARKING SCHEMES
6
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STUDENT’S
SCORE
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES.
i. Drawing instruments
ii. 3 sheet of drawing paper size A3
b. This paper consists of TWO sections A and B.
c. Answer ALL the questions in section A and B.
d. Questions in section A must be answered in the spaces provided.
e. Questions in section B should be answered on the A3 drawing papers provided.
f. All dimensions are in millimeters unless otherwise stated.
g. Candidates may be penalized for not following the instructions given in this paper.
1. (a)State any six general objectives of drawing and design as a subject. (6 marks)
1
CONTACT/WHATSAPP 0743505350 FOR MARKING SCHEMES
(b) Name three instruments used in linear measurement (3 marks)
b. Artistic drawing
2
CONTACT/WHATSAPP 0743505350 FOR MARKING SCHEMES
5. state where each of the following types of lines are used (5mks)
6. (a) Give one reason why the following are used in drawing. (4marks)
i. Symbols and abbreviations
ii. Lettering
3
CONTACT/WHATSAPP 0743505350 FOR MARKING SCHEMES
7. Construct the following angles using a pair of compass , a pencil and a ruler only (10 marks)
i. 600
ii. 300
iii. 900
iv. 37.50
v. 450
4
CONTACT/WHATSAPP 0743505350 FOR MARKING SCHEMES
8. (a). Name four types of triangles and state their characteristics (8 marks)
5
CONTACT/WHATSAPP 0743505350 FOR MARKING SCHEMES
11. From the given line AB, illustrate how a line can be proportionally sub- divided into 10 equal portions.
(6mks).
A B
12. Construct a kite when given the lengths of the diagonals as 71 mm and 53mm and the point of
intersection is 53mm from one end of the longer diagonal. (7mks)
13. Construct an isosceles triangle with a base measuring 62mm and an altitude of 50mm (6mks)
6
CONTACT/WHATSAPP 0743505350 FOR MARKING SCHEMES
15. Draw the three views of the block shown below in first angle projection (6 marks)
7
CONTACT/WHATSAPP 0743505350 FOR MARKING SCHEMES
Name……………………………………………………………………………………………….
Class:……………..Admno:.………..………Date………………………Sign…………………….
.
Candidate’s Score
Total
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b) …………………m’appelle Camara.
h) …………………s’appelle Joan?
i) 16/05/1997 (mercredi)
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9. Give the correspondent Indefinite articles below: (un, une or des) (5 marks)
1. ……………………..tapis
2. ……………………. armoire
3. ……………………. jouets
4. ……………………. chaise
5. …………………… lampes
6. ………………… garçon
8. ……………………. bibliothèque
9. ……………………. fille
1 Çargon
2 Moiselledema
3 Anyéka
4 Duéteiatn
5 Çanifras
6 Vilre
7 Momge
8 Dario
9 Saslec
HOME SCIENCE
(Theory)
FORM ONE TERM 1 2024
Time: 2 hours
Instructions to students
Write your name, class, and admission number in the spaces provided.
Sign and write the date of the exam in the spaces provided.
The paper consists of three sections: A, B and C. Answer all the questions in section A
and B and any two questions in section C. Answers to all questions must be in the spaces
provided.
The paper has 11 printed pages. Check to see that all the pages are printed and no
questions are missing.
For examiner’s use only
A 1-17 40
B 18 20
C 20
20
1. List down three modern housing designs common in Kenya today. (1½
marks)
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3. Give two advantages and disadvantages of using grass for thatching roofs. (4 mks)
a. Advantages
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b. Disadvantages
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9. In the management of burns, the following four items found in the First Aid box are used.
(2 mks)
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10. Suggest three good grooming habits that can help one prevent skin diseases. (3 mks)
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11. Why would you boil a white cotton handkerchief used by someone suffering from common
cold? (2 mks)
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13. Highlight two factors which promote efficiency when cleaning different area in the house.
(2 mks)
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14. Mention two actions to avoid when managing a fractured limb. (2 mks)
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15. Give two reasons why people prefer to rent houses. (2 mks)
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18. Suggest two points to look for when choosing a cloth’s wardrobe. (2 mks)
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b) Outline how you would launder a bloody or mucus stained handkerchief. (10 mks)
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21. a) Explain four factors to consider when choosing an ironing board. (8 mks)
b) Outline six anti-social behaviour that adolescents should not engage in. (6 mks)
c) Explain three factors to consider before renting a house. (6 mks)
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13
14
121
MATHEMATICS
FORM 1
OCTOBER 2024
TIME: 2 ½ HOURS
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
1. Write your name and admission number in the spaces provided at the top of this page.
2. This paper consists of two sections: Section I and Section II.
3. Answer all questions in section I and Section II.
4. Show all the steps in your calculations, giving your answers at each stage in the
spaces below each question.
5. Marks may be given for correct working even if the answer is wrong.
6. KNEC Mathematical tables may be used.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Total
17 18 19 20 21 Grand
Total 100
1|P ag e
b) State the total value of the second digit in the number formed in (a) above (1 mark)
2. A man imported a machine at Sh. 600 000 and sold it at Sh. 1 080 000. Find the
percentage profit if he spent Sh. 60 000 for clearing the machine from the port and a
further Sh. 40 000 for shipping. (3 marks)
2|P ag e
6. Mapesa travelled by train from Butere to Nairobi .The train left Butere on Sunday at
2350ℎ𝑜𝑢𝑟𝑠 and travelled for 7ℎ𝑜𝑢𝑟𝑠 15 𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑢𝑡𝑒𝑠 to reach Nakuru .After 45 𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑢𝑡𝑒𝑠
stop, in Nakuru ,the train took 5ℎ𝑜𝑢𝑟𝑠 40 𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑢𝑡𝑒𝑠 to reach Nairobi .Find the time, in the
12 ℎ𝑜𝑢𝑟 𝑐𝑙𝑜𝑐𝑘 𝑠𝑦𝑠𝑡𝑒𝑚and the day Mapesa arrived in Nairobi (2 marks)
7. Three similar pieces of timber of length 240𝑐𝑚 ,320𝑐𝑚 𝑎𝑛𝑑 380𝑐𝑚 are cut into equal
pieces .Find the largest possible area of a square which can be made from any of the three
pieces (3 marks)
3|P ag e
10. Wekesa spent one eighth of his February salary on farming , half on school fees and two
thirds of the remainder on food .If he spend shs 3200 on food Calculate
a) His February salary (2 marks)
4|P ag e
12. Find the prime factors of the following numbers leaving the answer in power form.
a) 300 (2 marks)
b) 24 (1 mark)
13. A cylindrical tank of diameter 1.4𝑚 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ℎ𝑒𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡 1.2𝑚 is two-thirds full of water.
22
Calculate the capacity of the tank in litres (𝑢𝑠𝑒 𝜋 = 7 ) (3 marks)
5|P ag e
15. Using a ruler and pair of compasses only construct triangle ABC in which 𝑩𝑪 = 𝑨𝑪 =
6𝑐𝑚 and angle 𝑨𝑪𝑩 = 𝟏𝟑𝟓𝟎. Measure line AB (4 marks)
6|P ag e
7|P ag e
𝑠 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
𝑑 17.5 60
a) Complete the table above. (2 marks)
b) Using a scale of 1 cm to represent 5 units on both axes, draw the graph of d against s.
(4 marks)
8|P ag e
ii. The stopping distance for a train travelling at a speed of 55 km/h. (2 marks)
iii. The speed at which the train is travelling if its stopping distance is 44 metres. (1 mark)
(b) A piece of wire is in the shape of an arc of a circle, radius 10.5cm .The angle at the
centre is 1500
9|P ag e
(c) A flower garden measuring 10m by 15m is surrounded by a path 2m wide as shown
below. Find the area of the path (Unshaded region). (3 marks)
10 | P a g e
(b) A cloth dealer sold 3 skirts and 2 blouses for k.sh 840 and 5blouses and 4 skirts for Ksh
1680. Find the cost of 1skirt and 1 blouse (3 marks)
2𝑥 + 3𝑦 = 600
𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 350
20. (a) A farmer keeps cattle, goats and sheep in the ratio 6:2:3, the he decides to reduce the
1 1 1
by , and respectively. Find how many are left if initially there were 1452 animals in
4 2 3
his farm? (3 marks)
11 | P a g e
(c) The ratios 2: 5 and 8: 𝑥 are equivalent. Find the value of 𝑥. (2 marks)
(d) A dress which was costing Sh. 1 400 now sells at 800. Determine the percentage change.
(2 marks)
12 | P a g e
13 | P a g e
INSTRUCTIONS:
Answer all the questions in the spaces provided.
1. FUNCTIONAL WRITING
Write a letter to your best friend who is in Nakuru High School requesting him to come with his end term
question papers as you also bring yours during December holiday so that you can revise together.(20 marks)
Page 1 of 6
Just then Amina gave Mwakawago three sharp kicks on the shins and he reeled back, yelling in pain and letting
go of Amina’s blouse. Amina picked up a pot of boiling oil and aimed it at Mwakawago. Luckily it missed
him. Then Amina grabbed a knife and dashed at Mwakawago, who had picked up a huge stone and was
threatening to hurl it at her.
Fortunately, a small crowd of neighbours who had gathered around the combatants restrained then, just in time.
Mama Kivumbi, the vegetable seller got hold of Amina and tried to calm her down. Mwakawago was held
back by Simiyu from the carpentry workshop and Maneno, the barber. Amina and Mwakawago kept yelling
insults at each other. Eventually, Karimi, the chairperson of the market Traders’ Association was called. She
asked everyone to be quiet so that they could resolve the conflict in a reasonable manner.
“First,” said Karimi, “how did this whole thing begin?”
It was however, not easy to get a clear picture of what exactly had happened. Amina insisted that Mwakawago
had attacked her without any provocation, Mwakawago, on the other hand, just kept saying that Amina had
insulted his mother, and tried to cheat him.
In a short time, the crowd of traders and other by standers was divided into two groups. One group supported
Mwakawago and said that Amina was in the wrong. She had provided Mwakawago, especially by insulting his
mother. The other group, however, argued that it was Mwakawago who was at fault. He had no business going
round slapping innocent traders in their kiosks and scattering their mandazi on the road. Karimi listened
patiently to the arguments from each side.
After a while she said, “I am glad we are all discussing this matter rationally. Maybe if Amina and
Mwakawago had talked over their differences, this unfortunate fight need not have taken place”
“Madam.” said Simiyu, ‘These two were tearing at each other like wild cats. I think they should both be
disciplined:.
“That may be important, Simiyu,
“ answered Karimi, “but I think reconciliation and an amicable understanding is what Amina and Mwakawago
need most now:.
Finally, it was agreed that Karimi and a few fellow traders would help Amina and Mwakawago resolve their
differences in the privacy of Karimi’s shop. As Amina, Mwakawago and the team of peacemakers headed to
Karimi’s shop, the crowd dispersed.
QUESTIONS:
(a) What does Mwakawago do for a living? (2 mks)
Page 2 of 6
(c) Point out one way in which Amina could have informed her customers about the price
increase. (2 mks)
(d) Give two rude remarks which Amina makes to Mwakawago. (2 mks)
(e) Why do you think Amina tightens the knot on the leso around her hips? (2 mks)
(g) What does Amina do that portray her as a violent person? ((2 mks)
(h) Explain how the crowd reacted to Amina’s and Mwakawago’s fight. (2 mks)
(i) Identify and explain one use of a simile in the passage. (2 mks)
Page 3 of 6
(b) Provide a word which sounds the same as each of the following. (5 mks)
(i) male
(ii) queue
(iii) Hire
(iv) Blue
(v) Ate
Page 4 of 6
5. Give five features of oral literature apart from opening formular. (5 marks)
6. G R A M M A R: (20 MARKS)
(a) Put a personal pronoun in the blank spaces below. (5 marks)
(i) The key is not in the door, ______________________ is hanging on the wall.
Page 5 of 6
(ix) The house keeper bought a mango, a tomato, an orange and a potato.
(c) Complete each of the following sentences by filling in the bank space with correct
proposition. (5 marks)
(iii) When the twins stand ___________________ each other, you cannot tell who is who.
(iv) To get a general impression of a book, you should read quickly _________________ it.
Page 6 of 6
INSHA
Andika insha ya maelezo ukimwelekeza rafiki yako jinsi ya kufika nyumbani kwenu kutoka mjini. (al 20)
Usomaji wa kifasihi ni aina Fulani ya mazungumzo. Mazungumzo haya hutokea baina ya mwandishi na msomaji
wa kitabu kinachohusika. Ni rahisi kufikiri kuwa hamna mazungumzo kwa kuwa mwandishi wa kazi ya kifasihi
hayupo ana kwa ana. Lakini yapo mazungumzo ambayo wakati mwingine yanaweza kuwa hata mjadala. Msanii
huwa amekwisha kutoa kauli yake kwa kuisanii au kuiandika kazi ya kifasihi. Msomaji anapojitosa katika
usomaji huwa sana ameipata zamu yake ya kuwasiliana na mwandishi wa kazi ya fasihi. Msomaji hupitia kazi
hiyo, akajidadisi, akaichunguza, akaihakiki na inapolazimu akaikosoa. Msomaji hatimaye anaitoa hukumu yake
kuhusu kazi ya kifasihi aliyoisoma. Ikiwa msomaji hakubaliani na mtazamo wa mwandishi, falsafa yake au
itikadi yake, hawezi kusema tu “nimekataa” lazima awe na misingi madhubuti ya kufanya hivyo. Ili kuweza
kuufikia uamuzi unaostahiki, msomaji mzuri husoma kwa makini, akaichambua na kuifasiri kazi ya kifasihi. Kwa
mfano, anaweza akawaangalia wahusika waliomo katika kazi hiyo na kujiuliza maswali kadha. Wale wahusika
wana mchango gani? Wanakumbwa na matatizo ya namna gani na wanayakiuka vipi? Je, msukumo wa wahusika
hao ni nini? Wanahusiana vipi na mazingira wanamojikuta na wanaendeleza vipi dhamira na maudhui ya kazi
hiyo. Je, mwandishi amefanikiwa kuonyesha mpatano au mshikamano wa sifa zote hizi na kuifanya kazi yake iwe
kielezo? Maswali haya anayojiuliza msomaji yanajibiwa na mwandishi kwa kuiangalia kazi hiyo kwa jicho pevu.
MAZOEZI
a) Ipe taarifa hii anwani mwafaka. (al 2)
b) Kwa nini ni rahisi kufikiri hakuna mawasiliano katika usomaji wa fasihi? (al 2)
e) Taja mambo matatu ambayo msomaji anastahili kufanya ili kutoa uamuzi mwafaka. (al 3)
KISWA F1 Page 1 of 4
ii) Falsafa
ii) /e/
ii) /v/
ii) II
iii) KKI
iv) KKKI
9. Tambua kikundi Nomino (KN) na kikundi Tenzi (KT) katika sentensi. (al 2)
Kazi ya ualimu inapendeza sana.
12. Andika sentensi upya katika hali ulizopewa kwenye mabano. (al 3)
i) Taa zilimika ghafla (Tendewa)
KISWA F1 Page 3 of 4
b) Tambua tanzu zozote nne za fasihi simulizi na utaje mfano wa kipera kwa kila moja. (al4)
ii)
iii)
KISWA F1 Page 4 of 4
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES:
Answer ALL the questions
Answers should be written in the spaces provided
1. Name the elements that form
a) Carbohydrates……………………………………………………………………………..(1mk)
b) Proteins………...………………………………………………………………………… (1mk)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………..…………………..……………………………………………………
…………......................................................................................................................................……..
b) Crenation (2mks)
CONTACT/WHATSAPP 0743505350
1 FOR MARKING SCHEMES
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………....…………
4. A drawing of 5cm in length was made of a beetle whose actual length was one centimeter.
Calculate the magnification of the drawing (3mks)
𝟎 𝟎 𝟑 𝟑
5. An organism was found to have the dental formula 𝒊 , 𝒄 , 𝒑𝒎 , 𝒎
𝟑 𝟏 𝟐 𝟑
i) Calculate the total number of teeth in the organism (1mk)
ii) With a reason suggest the mode of feeding of the organism from which the dental formula was
obtained. Mode of feeding…....…………………………………………………………….(2mks)
Reason
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
CONTACT/WHATSAPP 0743505350
2 FOR MARKING SCHEMES
i) Identify the tooth. (1mk)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. The diagram below represents a set-up that was used to investigate a certain process in a plant.
Gas
Test tube
Sunlight
Elodea
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
b) Name the gas collected in the gas jar. (1mk)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
c) What is the confirmation test for the gas in (b) above (1mk)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
d) State two factors that would affect the process. (2mks)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
CONTACT/WHATSAPP 0743505350
3 FOR MARKING SCHEMES
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. Name one example of the specialized cells in plants and one example in animals.
(i) Plants (1mk)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(ii) Animals (1mk)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
i) Name……………………………………………..……….(1mk)
10. a) Identify one characteristics of living organisms shown in the diagram below (3mks)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(b) Name two other characteristics of the shown organisms. (2mks)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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(c) Name the kingdoms shown in the above diagram: (2mks)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
11. List down four differences between a light microscope and an electron microscope (4mks)
CONTACT/WHATSAPP 0743505350
4 FOR MARKING SCHEMES
Light Microscope Electron Microscope
12. The diagram below represents the digestive system in man. Study the diagram and answer the
questions that follow
b) Name three hormones which are secreted along the alimentary canal (3mks)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
CONTACT/WHATSAPP 0743505350
5 FOR MARKING SCHEMES
13. Below is a structure found in plants.
a) Name the organelle. (1mk)
…………………………………………………………
b) What is the role of the organelle you have named in (a)
above. (1 mk)
…………………………………………………………
c) Name the parts labeled J and L. (2mks)
J…………………………………………................…..
L.....................................................................................
14. Name the branch of biology that deals with the study of;
a). Cells……………………………………………………………………………………(1mk)
b). Parasites………………………………………………………………………................(1mk)
L
…………………………………………………………………
15. The Biological name of housefly is MUSCA DOMESTICA.
…………………………………………………………………
(i) State two mistakes in the way the biological (scientific ) name is written. (2mks)
………………..
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(ii) Write the name in the correct manner following the rules of binomial nomenclature. (1mk)
…………………………………………………………………………………….……………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….…
……………………………………………………………………………………………….………....
17. The enzymes pepsin and trypsin are secreted in their inactive forms. Give the names of these
inactive forms. (2mks)
…………………………………………………………………………………….……………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………….…
……………………………………………………………………………………………….………....
CONTACT/WHATSAPP 0743505350
6 FOR MARKING SCHEMES
18. List down six differences between a plant and an animal cell (6mks)
Plant cell Animal cell
CONTACT/WHATSAPP 0743505350
7 FOR MARKING SCHEMES
NAME……………………………………………………………………………ADM………
CLASS…………………………………………………………………………………………
FORM 1
233
CHEMISTRY
OCTOBER 2024
2 HOURS
THEORY
2 HOURS
INSTRUCTIONS TO STUDENTS
1. Write your name and admission number in the spaces provided
2. Answer ALL the questions in the spaces provided
3. KNEC mathematical table and silent non-programmable electronic calculators may be
used for calculations
4. All working MUST be clearly shown where necessary
5. Students should check the question paper to ascertain that all the pages are printed as
indicated and that no question is missing
6. Students should answer the questions in English
1-16 80
Page 1 of 9
a) State two properties of liquids that make it possible to separate using such apparatus.
2 marks)
Page 2 of 9
C
B
Solid Q
Solid P
i. Complete the diagram to show how oxygen gas is collected. (2 marks)
iii. Write the word equation to show the reaction that produces oxygen gas.(1 mark)
Page 4 of 9
(b). what was the purpose of the cold water in the watch glass? (1mark)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
(c). what property of iodine makes it be collected on the watch glass as shown? (1mark)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
(d). Explain why it is possible to separate a mixture of iodine and sodium chloride. (1mark)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
12. A candle was burnt using the apparatus shown below. The initial volume of measuring cylinder was
90cm3. The apparatus was allowed to cool and the volume of air in the measuring cylinder had
dropped to 70cm3.
a) Why was the volume recorded when the air was cooled? (1mk)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
b) What was the purpose of sodium Hydroxide? (1mk)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
c) Use the results given to calculate the percentage of oxygen in air. (2mks)
Page 5 of 9
State and explain two observation that would be made a t the end of the experiment. (3mks)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………..
14. The diagram below represents three methods for collecting gases in the laboratory
a) Name the methods shown in the diagram (3mks)
i………………………………………………………………………………………………
ii…………………………………………………………………………………………………
iii……………………………………………………………………………………………
d) State with reasons the most suitable methods for collecting each of the following gases.
i) Oxygen (1mk)
……………………………………………………………………………………………
ii) Hydrogen (1mk)
…………………………………………………………………………………………..
Page 6 of 9
Liquid L3 L4
L1 Miscible Miscible
L2 Miscible Immiscible
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………….
16. Complete the word equations for the following reactions; (3mks)
17. In an experiment, dry hydrogen chloride gas was passed through heated Zinc turnings as shown in the
diagram below. The gas produced was then passed through heated Lead II Oxide.
II. Write word equation for the reaction that took place in the combustion tubes.(4marks)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………
III. State three observations made when a piece of potassium is dropped in water (3mks)
Page 8 of 9
Page 9 of 9
Instructions to candidates
Answer all questions in the spaces proded
All working must be clearly shown
Electronic calculators may be used.
1-12 50
13 8
14 13
15 4
16 17
17 8
Page 1 of 13
b) Explain what would happen to the flow of the system if it was put in a vacuum. (2 marks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………………………......
(b) The figure below shows a set up used to demonstrate Brownian motion in gases.
Page 2 of 13
4. The mass of an empty density bottle is 20g its mass when filled with water is 40.0g and 50.0 when
filled with liquid x. Calculate the density of liquid X if the density of water is 1000kgm-3. (3 mks)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
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a. Determine the maximum load that can be pressed by the machine. (3marks)
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
Page 3 of 13
6. The figure 4 below is a paddle wheel made of a light material and is well-oiled. In which
direction will it rotate?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. Sketch a graph of density against temperature of water cooling from 10o C to 0oC.(1marks)
(Kgm-3)
Temperature (0C)
8. In an experiment investigating Browniam Motion, smoke particles are used. State any two
reasons why smoke particles are suitable for this experiment. (2 marks)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
3 3
9. Show that 1g/cm = 1000kg/m (2mks)
.....................................................................................................................................
Page 4 of 13
10. A stone of mass, 40g was completely immersed in a liquid. The levels of the liquids are shown
in the figure.
........................................................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................................................................
11. The figure below shows the features of a dry leclanche cell. Use the information to answer
the questions which follow.
Page 5 of 13
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
ii) Powdered carbon (2mark)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
c) A student connected the circuit below. State what happens when S2 is closed (2mark)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
d) State the basic law of electrostatic charges. (1mark)
Page 6 of 13
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
f) Name two measurements you would need to determine whether a lead acid accumulator is
fully charged. ( 2marks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………
ii) A student of a certain school connected a U-tube to a gas supply in the laboratory and
obtained the readings as shown below.
Given that the density of mercury is 13600kg/m3 and the atmospheric pressure is 760mm Hg.
Determine the gas pressure in mmHg. (3marks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
iii) State three properties of a suitable hydraulic fluid. (3marks)
Page 7 of 13
iv) A hole of diameter 1.0mm is made in the side of a water pipe. If the Pressure of the
flow is maintained at 3.0 X 106Nm-2, calculate the force with which the water jets out of
the hole. (3marks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
v) A block of dimension 0.2m by 0.1m by 5cm has a mass of 500g and rests on a flat
surface. Determine the least pressure that can be exerted by the block on the surface.
(3marks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
13. Some water is poured in two test tubes, one painted black and the other one polished. The
apparatus were set up as shown and left in the sun for some times.
i) State which thermometer records a higher reading after 20minutes. Give a reason
for your answer. (2marks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
ii) The figure below shows a flask fitted with a glass tube into a beaker containing
Page 8 of 13
Explain what is observed when the flask is held with warm hands. (3marks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
iii) The mass M was suspended from a tight copper wire using a rider as shown .The
copper wire was then heated.
State what was observed on the position of M as the wire was heated for some time(1mk)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………....
iv) Figure 3 below shows two pieces of cork fixed on a polished and a dull surface with
wax.
Page 9 of 13
Box
Table surface
b) State 2 ways how one can reduce friction in the moving parts of a machine. ( 2 marks )
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
A B
a) The matchstick is moved observed to move in a certain direction. State the direction
and explain your answer. (2marks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
ii) State the effect of using warm water on the observation above. (1mark)
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
b) State the effect if any when there is an increase in the size of the hole of a pinhole
camera to;
i. The size of image. (1 mark)
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d) Suggest;
i) How the thermal conductivity of a metal depends on its temperature (1 mark)
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d) The figure below shows a glass tube with water fitted with two identical
thermometers A and B. It is heated as shown.
Water
Heat
i) Explain the observation made in the reading of the thermometers above. (2marks)
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ii) State how in the vacuum flask, heat loss is reduced by;
Radiation; (1mk)
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Conduction; (1mk)
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17. a) The figure below shows a clinical thermometer which is not graduated.
A
B
i) Name the parts indicated with letters A and B. (2 marks)
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B ………………………………………………………………………………………………...
ii) Give the range of the scale for the above thermometer. (1 mark)
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(b) State the purpose of the following features of a thermometer.
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(c). State two properties of mercury that makes it a good thermometric liquid. (2 mks)
Page 14 of 13
The END
Page 15 of 13
Name____________________________________ Class_______________AdmNo:_____________
Date______________________________________ Sign_______________
INSTRUCTIONS:
a). Write your name, class and Admission number in the spaces provided above.
b). Answer all the questions
c). All answers must be written in the space provided in this booklet.
Question 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Candidate’s
Score
TOTAL SCORE
Page 1 of 8
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2(a) Apart from the passing star theory, name two other theories that explain the origin of the solar
system [2 marks]
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(b) Explain the origin of the solar system according to the passing star theory [3 marks]
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(iii) Name three minerals that that make up the layer marked Q [3 marks]
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(d) List the first three planets in their order from the sun [3 marks]
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(g) Name any two main layers of the earth’s atmosphere [2 marks]
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(c) Other than water vapour, name two substances that are suspended in the atmosphere. [2 marks]
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(ii) Name two types of clouds that give rise to rainfall in the tropical regions. [2 marks]
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(e) With aid of a well labelled diagram, describe the formation of relief rainfall. [6 marks]
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(f). Your class intends to carry out a field study on weather experienced in the locality of your school.
(i) State three ways in which you would prepare for the study [3 marks]
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(ii) State three methods you would use to record information collected during the field study [3 marks]
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(iii)List three secondary sources of information you are likely to use as you prepare for your study.
[3 marks]
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4. The table below shows the approximate oil production in Africa for five years.
2017 686,000
2018 291,000
2019 648,000
2020 233,000
2021 486,000
(a) Calculate:
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(ii) Give three advantages of using bar graphs to represent statistical data [3 marks]
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(b) List three classifications of rocks according to their mode of formation [3 marks]
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(b) (i) Explain two factors that are considered before exploration of a mineral [4 marks]
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INSTRUCTIONS
This paper has three sections i.e. Section A (25 marks), Section B (45 marks) and
Section C 30 marks)
Section A has Q1-17, Section B has Q18-20 while Section C has Q21 and Q22
Answer all the questions in this paper
All answers must be written in English
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SECTION A (25 MARKS)
Answer all the Questions
1. State one unwritten source of Kenyan History (1mark)
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2. Name the archaeological site where the remains of Kenyapithecus were discovered in
Kenya. (1 mark)
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4. Give two reasons why human beings lived in groups during the Stone Age period.
(2 marks)
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5. Identify two ways through which early agriculture spread during the Stone Age period.
(2 marks)
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6. What was the main reason for the dispersal of the coastal Bantus from Shungwaya? (1 mark)
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7. Give one reason for the migration of the Borana from Ethiopia into Kenya. (1 mark)
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8. State two functions of Njuri Ncheke among the Ameru. (2 marks)
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9. Identify the main reason why the Mijikenda lived in the Kaya (1 mark)
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10. Mention two cultural practices that were adopted by the Maasai from the Southern
Cushites. (2 marks)
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11. Name the missionary society that established a home for freed slaves at the coast. (1 mark)
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12. Highlight two factors which led to the increase in demand for slaves along the East
African Coast during the 19th Century. (2 marks)
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13. Identify the two main items of trade from the interior during the long distance trade.
(2 marks)
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14. Give two reasons why Oman Rulers were interested in establishing their control over
the Kenyan Coast. (2 marks)
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15. Name the document which contains the Bill of Rights for Kenyan citizens. (1 mark)
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16. Give the meaning of citizenship. (1 mark)
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17. Mention two practices that may interfere with national unity in Kenya (2 marks)
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SECTION B (45 MARKS)
ANSWER ALL THE QUESTIONS
18. a. State three reasons why Africa is considered the cradle of mankind. (3 marks)
B .Explain six results of the Agrarian Revolution in Britain. (12 Marks)
19. (a) Mention three age grades of the Council of elders among the Akamba. (3marks)
(b) D e scr i be s i x s oc i a l e f fe c t s of mi g r a ti on a nd s e t t le me n t of M i j i ke n d a
c o mmu ni t y i n to Ke ny a . (12 marks)
22. a) Apart from Right to life, state other five rights and freedoms that are contained in
the Bill of rights (5 marks)
b) Explain six instances/ circumstances that limits right to life (10 marks)
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NAME……………………………………………………………………..ADM NO……….CLASS.......
Page 1 of 4
5. State the characteristics of the covenant between God and Abraham (6mks)
6. What shows that God took care of Israelites during the Exodus (6mks)
7. Identify the events that took place on the night of Passover (6mks)
Page 2 of 4
9. Which leadership qualities can a church leader learn from King David (6mks)
10. Describe the mount Carmel contest that was carried out by Elijah and the Baal prophets (7mks)
Page 3 of 4
13. State the factors that promote harmony and mutual responsibility in Traditional African Community
(7mks)
Page 4 of 4
1 a). Explain the reasons for the revelation of the Quran. (6 marks)
b). Discuss six significance of the compilation of the Quran. (6 marks)
c). What are the lessons that Muslims can learn from the last three verses of Surah Al-Baqarah? (8 marks)
6. a). Explain eight contributions of Sheikh Al-Amin ibn Ali Al-Mazrui in promoting education among
Muslims in Kenya. (8 marks)
b). Outline the views of Hassan Al-Banna on Education. (6 marks)
c). Discuss the achievements of Sayyid Qutb. (6 marks)
565/1
BUSINESS STUDIES
FORM 1
END-OF-YEAR EXAM - 2024
TIME: 2 HOURS
3. Identify whether the following factors fall under micro environment or macro environment.
(4mks)
Macro Micro
a) Competitive environment
b) Business structure
c) Cultural environment
d) Human resource
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19. Explain four factors that should be considered when selecting office equipment. (8mks)
Page 5 of 5
TIME: 2 HR
8. Outline four the problem that associate the use of farm yard mature to small scale farmers only
(4 marks)
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14. Study the diagram below and answer the questions below;
ii) State and explain your observation of the lime water in flask X and Y after
24hrs(4marks)
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15. Study the diagram below and answer the questions that follow;
17. Study the diagram below and answer the question that follows.
3. a) Name five peripheral devices of a computer connected to the system unit. [5]
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b) Name three items that would be needed in order to listen to music from a computer. [3]
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4. Give four reasons why laptops computers are quite popular than desktop computers among researchers.
[4]
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5. Give six factors you need to consider before choosing a storage device. [6]
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6. A Student in Form 1 describes the computers found in their school as useless. When the teacher asked him
the reasons, he said that they did not have USB ports.
a) What does USB mean in full? [2]
CONTACT/WHATSAPP 0743505350 FOR MARKING SCHEMES 2
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b) Name Six devices that may be connected through the USB port. [6]
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c) Give Two reasons why USB ports becoming quite popular with modern devices. [2]
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7. Name and explain three main components of a computer system. [6]
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8. State Six hardware considerations when purchasing a computer system. [6]
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9. List down four factors that dictate the cost of a computer system. [4]
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d) Give four devices that work under the control of the operating system. [4]
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a) Write your name, Class, house and date in the spaces provided above
b) This paper consists of three sections A, B and C.
c) Answer all questions in sections A and B and any ONE in Section C.
d) Answers to all the questions must be written in the spaces provided.
e) Where drawings and diagrams are appropriate, they should be included within the text of your answers
f) Candidates should check the question paper to ascertain that all the pages are printed as indicated and
that no questions are missing.
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A 1 20
2 05
B 3 05
4 05
5 05
6 05
15
C
Max. Score 60
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(iv) State the resultant colour achieved when yellow is mixed with blue in the ratio of 2:1 respectively
(1mark).
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(v)Blue+ little white gives light blue,State the term used for this process (1mark)
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2. Study the composition below and answer the questions that follow.
b) Explain any two uses of the following elements in the above composition.
i. Tone (2marks)
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A C
a) Name parts A……………………………………………………….
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D
(4marks)
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(ii)Small road-like network of spaces left in between the mosaic artwork (1mark)
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Name & explain the principal that has not been properly observed in producing the above picture.
(2marks)
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5(i) Differentiate between dry and wet media tools in art. (2marks)
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8(a) using any relevant illustration, differentiate between ascenders and descenders in the space bellow (2mks)
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(b)In the space below, construct the word Art in the following fonts:
(i) Block upper case (1 ½ mks)
(ii) Serif letters (1 ½ mks)
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OR
10.In the space below, draw a simple landscape composition and label the following parts.
(i)Foreground,(ii)Middle ground (iii)Background (iv) Horizon (iv)Varnishing point ,(v) Apply linear and
Atmospheric perspective. (15mks)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 TOTAL
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES.
Drawing instruments
3 sheet of drawing paper size A3
Answer ALL the questions
Candidates may be penalized for not following the instructions given in this paper.
(b) what is the main purpose of symbols and abbreviation in drawings (1 mark)
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7. Construct a trapezium JKLM with the base J K being 75 mm. Angle MJK is 750. ML is 47mm and is
parallel to JK and 54mm apart. (10 marks)
8. Using the diagram below, show how to dimension concentric circles (4 marks)
3
10. Draw the three orthographic views of the block given below in 3rd angle projection. ( 6marks)
12. Two views of a block are shown in fig 6 below. Draw the full size the figure in isometric. (15 marks)
Draw full size in first angle projection the following views of the block.
Compréhension
Grammar/ Com
Total
PASSAGE I
Joanne va à Paris
Joanne est sortie de la maison à neuf heures et demie. Elle est allée à la gare en taxi. Elle a acheté
un aller-retour pour le train de 10h10 pour Paris. Elle a voulu monter dans le train tout de suite,
mais un passager lui a dit « Il faut composter votre billet, Mademoiselle. » Elle est vite allée
composter son billet.
Avant de monter dans le train, elle a aussi mangé un sandwich au fromage dans le buffet. Elle est
montée dans le train et il est bien parti à 10h10. Une heure plus tard, le train est arrivé à Paris.
Elle a cherché la consigne pour laisser sa valise, mais c’était fermé.
1. Questions
PASSAGE II
Jeune femme, 38 ans, mince, sans enfant, financièrement stable, aimant les animaux domestiques
de la ferme cherche jeune homme robuste de 38 à 40 ans, travailleur et bavard qui préfère la vie
du dehors, pour sortir ensemble et, si possible éventuellement pour mariage. Contactez les
Annonces, numéro 35.
Oui, il …………………………………………………………………………………
- Non, il ……………………………………………………………………………..
-Non, nous……………………………………………………………………………..
-Non, je …………………………………………………………………………………
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SECTION III: L’ECRIT
Or
b. Vous avez beaucoup apprécié votre visite chez votre ami(e). Écrivez-lui une
lettre en lui remerciant pour l’invite. [10 points]
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FORM ONE
END OF YEAR EXAM
441/1
HOME SCIENCE
THEORY
Paper 1
September/October 2024
2 Hours
INSTRUCTIONS
Write your name, class and admission number in the spaces provided above.
Sign and write the date of the examination in the spaces provided above.
This paper consists of three sections A, B and C.
Answer ALL questions in section A, B and any TWO questions from C.
Answers must be written in the spaces provided.
B 22 20
20
C
20
100 marks
Total
Students should check the question paper to ensure that all the pages are printed as indicated and no questions
are missing
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4. List two areas where daily Home Science activities apply scientific principles. (2mks)
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5. Mention three things that are important in grooming. (3mks)
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8. Identify two qualities of a good site for building a family home. (2mks)
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9. Mention two reasons why cooks should generally wear white uniform/aprons. (2mks)
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10. Give two reasons why needlework pins should be stored in a small box/pin cushion. (2mks)
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12. Give two ways your family may benefit from your knowledge and skills in Home Science. (2mks)
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13. List four methods that can be used to cook potatoes. (2mks)
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16. Name four needles used in sewing. (2mks)
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17. Suggest two reasons why a school dining hall should be kept clean. (2mks)
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19. Suggest two reasons why cleaning materials/equipment may be improvised. (2mks)
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20. Mention two reasons why a kitchen should be situated far from the bedrooms. (2mks)
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21. Give two hygiene rules that should be observed before going to sleep. (1mk)
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SECTION B (20 MARKS)
Compulsory
22. Your family is planning to visit and spend a weekend with relatives at a campsite.
a) Giving reasons describe how you would thoroughly clean a pair of muddy black canvas shoes
with laces that you will wear when travelling. (10mks)
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b) While at the camp your brother is injured on the leg by a sharp stick. Describe how you would go
about administering First Aid to him. (5mks)
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c) Describe the procedure you would follow to clean a chopping board used when cutting meat.
(5mks)
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SECTION C (40 MARKS)
Answer any TWO questions from this section in the space provided after question 25.
23.
a) Outline four points to note when working hand stitches. (4mks)
b) Mention six different functions that a swing-needle machine can do. (3mks)
c) Explain three qualities of a fabric that would be best for a student learning to make needlework
stitches. (6mks)
d) Suggest four reasons why hair should be cleaned and oiled frequently. (4mks)
e) Mention three safety rules that should be observed when constructing a pit latrine.
(3mks)
24.
a) Explain three qualities of a good kitchen work surface. (6mks)
c) Mention four guidelines that may help a family avoid food spoilage and poisoning.
(4mks)
25.
a) Explain three properties of cotton that make it suitable for making bath towels.
(6mks)
b) Suggest four reasons why a family would prefer to build rather than buy a family home.
(4mks)
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c) Outline four ways of avoiding burns and scalds in the home.
(4mks)
d) Permanent stitches can be divided into three categories. Name the three categories and give two
examples of stitches in each (6mks)
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