Physics

20
25
Second secondary Week
grade ①
Weekly Assessment

Prepare and review

Science Development Office

 Weekly Assessment
‫⧹⧹ ــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ‬Questions amplitude − complete Vibration⧹⧹ ‫ــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ‬
① Choose the correct answer
(1) If the amplitude of a vibrating body 1 cm. Which of the following values might be the value of the
displacement at a certain moment:
Ⓐ ○ 0.5 cm
Ⓑ ○ 1 cm
Ⓒ ○ 2 cm
Ⓓ ○ 4 cm
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(2) The figure shows a weight suspended from a spiral spring, undergoing simple harmonic motion,
the velocity is zero at the points ……….
Ⓐ○X,N
Ⓑ○Y,M
Ⓒ○Z,X
Ⓓ○Z,N Z
A Y
X
M
A
N

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(3) The body oscillates passing through the points A, B, C, D and E as shown in the figure. The ratio
between the time of displacement (⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ) to the time of displacement (⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ) is ………
Ⓐ○
Ⓑ○
Ⓒ○
Ⓓ○ E D A B C
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(4) The opposite figure represents a simple pendulum. which of the following graphs express the
movement of this pendulum?

K.E(J) K.E(J) K.E(J) K.E(J)

t (s) t (s) t (s) t (s)

○Ⓐ ○Ⓑ ○Ⓒ ○Ⓓ
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(5) The shown graph represents the vibrational motion of a simple pendulum. Which of the following
choices is correct?

d(m)

t (s)

○Ⓐ ○Ⓑ ○Ⓒ ○Ⓓ
Ⓐ ○ A, B
Ⓑ ○ C,D
Ⓒ ○ A, C
Ⓓ ○ B, D
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(6) The shown figure represents the vibrational motion of a simple pendulum. Which of the following
graphs is correct?

v(m/s) v(m/s) v(m/s) v(m/s)

t (s) t (s) t (s) t (s)

‫ـ‬
○Ⓐ ○Ⓑ ○Ⓒ ○Ⓓ
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(7) The shown figure represents the vibrational motion of a simple pendulum. Which of the following
graphs is correct?

v (m/s)

t (s)

○Ⓐ ○Ⓑ ○Ⓒ ○Ⓓ
Ⓐ ○ A, B
Ⓑ ○ C,D
Ⓒ ○A, C
Ⓓ ○ B, D
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(8) The shown figure represents the vibrational motion of a simple pendulum. Which of the following
graphs is correct?
d(m) d(m d(m) d(m)

t (s) t (s) t (s) t (s)

○Ⓐ ○Ⓑ ○Ⓒ ○Ⓓ

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 (9) The product of frequency and time is …..
Ⓐ ○ One.
Ⓑ ○ Number of Complete vibration
Ⓒ ○ Periodic time
Ⓓ ○ Hertz.
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(10) The frequency of body (x) is twice the frequency of body (y), then …..
Ⓐ ○ Number of complete vibrations of (X) twice the number of complete vibrations of (Y) in one second
Ⓑ ○ The time of complete vibration by (X) twice the time of complete vibration by (Y)
Ⓒ ○ Number of complete vibrations of (X) half the number of complete vibrations of (Y) in one second
Ⓓ ○ The time of complete vibration by (X) half the time of complete vibration by (Y)
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(11) The product of the frequency and the time of the amplitude is ……..
Ⓐ○
Ⓑ○
Ⓒ○
Ⓓ○1
‫ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ‬ Number of complete vibrations
(n)
(12) From the graph shown, the frequency of the vibrating body is ………
Ⓐ ○ 1 Hz
Ⓑ ○ 45 Hz 45 ° t (s)
Ⓒ ○ 0.5 Hz Time

Ⓓ ○ 1/45 Hz
‫ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ‬ n (cycle)
(13) Which of the following objects has the greatest periodic time? A
Ⓐ○A B

Ⓑ○B C

Ⓒ○ C D

Ⓓ○D t (s)
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(14) The diagram shows the relation between the number of vibrations of a vibrating body and the
periodic time as in the figure, the frequency of source A equal to :
Ⓐ ○ the frequency of source B T (s)
Ⓑ ○ half the frequency of source B 10 B
Ⓒ ○ double the frequency of source B
5 A
Ⓓ ○ quarter the frequency of source B n (cycle)

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(15) A vibrating body whose periodic time is numerically equal to 4 times its frequency, its frequency =
..............
Ⓐ○
Ⓑ○
Ⓒ○
Ⓓ○1
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② Problems:
(1) The pendulum takes a time of 0.001s during its movement from Y to Z.
Calculate its frequency.

X Y Z
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(2) The pendulum takes a time of 0.04s during its movement from X to Z.
Calculate its frequency.

X Y Z
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(3) The pendulum takes a time of 0.012 s as it moves from Y to Z to X through 0.012 s.
Calculate its frequency.

X Y Z
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(4) If the time taken by the vibrating body to make its complete vibration is 0.1 sec. Calculate the
number of complete vibrations in 100 sec
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(5) A simple pendulum that makes 150 vibrations in 10 seconds finds the frequency of the pendulum
and the periodic time. (15 Hz -0.2 s)
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(6) A string vibrates such that the maximum displacement it makes takes a time period of 0.001
seconds. calculate the frequency
(250Hz)
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③ When ?
(1) the velocity of a vibrating pendulum is zero
(2) the velocity of a vibrating pendulum is maximum
(3) the kinetic energy of a vibrating pendulum is zero
(4) the kinetic energy of a vibrating pendulum is maximum
(5) the potential energy of a vibrating pendulum is zero
(6) the potential energy of a vibrating pendulum is max
(7) the wave speed in certain medium equal the wave frequency
(8) the wave frequency is numerically equal to the value of the periodic time for the same wave
‫ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ‬

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④ Mention the measuring unit of each :
(1) Periodic time.
(2) Amplitude
(3) Frequency
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⑤ Write the scientific term

(1) A motion made by an oscillating body on either side of its original position or equilibrium position,
repeating at equal interval times.
(2) The motion performed by a vibrating body during the time interval between passing through a
single point in its path consecutively, with the same velocity and in the same direction.
(3) The displacement of the vibrating body at any instant from its equilibrium position, which is a
vector quantity measured in meters.
(4) The distance between two successive points in the path of the vibrating body, such that its velocity
is maximum at one point and zero at the other
(5) The maximum displacement of vibrating body away from its original position or rest equilibrium.
(6) The position and direction of motion of a molecule of medium at a certain moment.
(7) The number of complete vibrations that the body undergoes in one second.
(8) The time taken by vibrating body to make one complete vibration.
‫ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ‬
⑥ What are the result of:
(1) the vibrating pendulum reaches its maximum displacement concerning the pendulum’s speed
(2) Increasing the frequency of a vibrating body concerning the periodic time
‫ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ‬
⑦ What is meant by:
(1) The maximum displacement of a vibrating body away from its rest position = 5cm.
(2) The amplitude of a vibrating body = 2 cm.
(3) the frequency of a tuning fork = 50 Hz.
(4) A vibrating body makes 1200 complete vibrations in one minute.
(5) The periodic time of a vibrating body = 2s.
(6) the displacement of an object at a point = 6 cm.
(7) the frequency of a wave = 5 MHz
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⑧ What is meant by each of the following
(1) Vibrational motion.
(2) Displacement
(3) Amplitude
(4) Complete vibration (oscillation)
(5) Frequency
(6) Periodic time
(7) Phase
‫ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ‬
⑨ What happens with mention the reason when
The frequency of a vibrational motion doubles with respect to its periodic time.

‫ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ‬

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⑩ Draw the graphical relation between each of the following quantities, writing the mathematical relation :
(1) Frequency and periodic time.

‫ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ‬
⑪ Complete the following:
(1) If the frequency increases to three times, its periodic time …………
(2) A tuning fork makes 64 vibrations in 0.25 seconds, so the frequency is …………. and its periodic
time ……….
(3) Displacement is …………… quantity, while the amplitude is …………… quantity.
‫ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ‬
⑫ Put () mark or () and correct the error:
(1) The amplitude of a vibrating body is twice its displacement
(2) When a source vibrates at a certain frequency, the particles of medium vibrate at a frequency
equal to that of the source
(3) If a spring is suspended vertically and oscillation occurs, it represents its vibration with a
sinusoidal curve
‫ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ‬
⑬ What factors affecting on:
Periodic time
‫ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ‬
⑭ give reason for:
(1) the amplitude is always greater than the displacement:
(2) The product of frequency and the periodic time is equal to one
‫ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ‬
⑮ Is ?
the half time of the amplitude of a vibrating body equal to the time taken for half the vibrational
amplitude?
‫ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ‬