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Lab Manual Control Labto Study The Servo Voltage Stabilizer

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Prashant Mishra
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27 views

Lab Manual Control Labto Study The Servo Voltage Stabilizer

Uploaded by

Prashant Mishra
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DEHRADUN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY LABORATORY MANUAL

PRACTICAL INSTRUCTION SHEET


EXPERIMENT TITLE : To study the Servo Voltage Stabilizer
EXPERIMENT NO. : ISSUE NO. : ISSUE DATE :
REV. NO. REV. DATE : 01/08/2016 PAGE /
DEPTT. : Electrical
LABORATORY : Control System EA5220 SEMESTER : V
Engineering

Objective: To study the Servo Voltage Stabilizer.

Apparatus Used:

Name of the apparatus Range/Rating Quantity

1. Servo Voltage Stabilizer 2 kVA 1

Output Voltage: 230 V, Load current: 8.5 A, Input Voltage: 170-290 V, Input frequency: 50-60
Hertz

2. Lamp Load 2 kVA 10


bulbs each 200 W

Theory

Servo Voltage Stabilizer save the life of costly appliances, CNC machines, electrical equipment,
medical equipment’s, motors, lab equipment etc. by correcting the voltage fluctuations in the
incoming AC voltage and bringing and keeping it at the desired voltage levels.

The principal of operation of servo stabilizer


The control circuit controls the servo motor. The motor is mechanically attached to the arm of a
continuously variable auto transformer which feeds to the primary of a series control buck
boost transformer. The stabilizer output voltage is compared with the reference voltage &
resultant error signal controls the servo motor which corrects the voltage by bringing it to the
preset voltage.

Operating Instructions:
A. MANUAL Operation:
Put the control mode switch on the front panel in the manual position, adjust the
output voltage too the desired level with RAISE/LOWER switch which rotates the motor
that in turn adjusts the variable voltage transformer in such a way as to give the desired
output. Needless to say that this output voltage will change with input variation. This
has to be manually adjusted again to the desired voltage level in case of fluctuating
input supply voltage. The manual control has been basically provided to obtain

PREPEARD BY :- Mr. Husain Ahmed APPROVED BY :- Dr. Gagan Singh

Visit us at www.eedofdit.weebly.com
DEHRADUN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY LABORATORY MANUAL
PRACTICAL INSTRUCTION SHEET
EXPERIMENT TITLE : To study the Servo Voltage Stabilizer
EXPERIMENT NO. : ISSUE NO. : ISSUE DATE :
REV. NO. REV. DATE : 01/08/2016 PAGE /
DEPTT. : Electrical
LABORATORY : Control System EA5220 SEMESTER : V
Engineering

uninterrupted output voltage. even when control circuit develops a fault or is being
replaced or checked.
B. AUTOMATIC Operation: Put the control mode switch in auto position to recheck
whether the input and output connections are properly made as described above. In
auto mode the unit is giving stable output as specified by automatic correction for input
voltage or load fluctuations.

Circuit Diagram-

Fig 1. Circuit diagram of Servo Voltage Stabilizer

PROCEDURE:
a) Connect the variable load with ammeter to the output of servo stabilizer.
b) Connect the input of servo stabilizer to the mains 220 volt, 50 hertz and adjust the
output voltage at 220 volt.
c) Now vary the load at steps to maximum load and record the output voltage and current
and find out the percentage load regulation.

PREPEARD BY :- Mr. Husain Ahmed APPROVED BY :- Dr. Gagan Singh

Visit us at www.eedofdit.weebly.com
DEHRADUN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY LABORATORY MANUAL
PRACTICAL INSTRUCTION SHEET
EXPERIMENT TITLE : To study the Servo Voltage Stabilizer
EXPERIMENT NO. : ISSUE NO. : ISSUE DATE :
REV. NO. REV. DATE : 01/08/2016 PAGE /
DEPTT. : Electrical
LABORATORY : Control System EA5220 SEMESTER : V
Engineering

Observation Table:

OUTPUT VOLT AT NO LOAD:


S. NO. LOAD (W) OUTPUT CURRENT (A) REGULATION REMARK
VOLTAGE (V) (%)

CALCULATION:

% LOAD REGULATION=

RESULT: It is observed that the specified output voltage is almost remain same even if we
increase the load or there are fluctuations in the supply.

Precaution:

i. While studying the load characteristics the maximum current should not exceed the
current rating specified.

ii. The output socket of the transformer must never get short circuited even
momentarily.

PREPEARD BY :- Mr. Husain Ahmed APPROVED BY :- Dr. Gagan Singh

Visit us at www.eedofdit.weebly.com

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