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Practical 4 Memo - Sem2

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
6 views

Practical 4 Memo - Sem2

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iii409475
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Practical 4 Memo

1. H 0 : p=0.6 H 1 : p ≠0.6
275
−0.6
500
Z calc= =−2.282


0.6 × 0.4
500
Reject the zero hypothesis if Z calc <−Z 1−∝ =−2.576
2

Do not rejected H 0 .

2. n1 = 80
x̄ 1 = 78 S1 = 5
n2 = 100
x̄ 2 = 80 S2 = 10
H0: 1 = 2 H1: 1  2 .
μ μ
78−80


25 100
+
z = 80 100 = -1.75
 = 0.10
We reject H0 if z  Z0.95 = 1.645 or z  Z0.95 = 1.645.
Reject H0 . The population means differ.

3. n1 = 50
x̄ 1 = 4 S1 =0.25
n2 = 55
x̄ 2 = 3 S2 = 0.5
H0: 1 = 2 H1: 1  2 .
μ μ
4−3


0 . 0625 0 . 25
z = 50
+
55 = 13.14
 = 0.05
We reject H0 if z  Z0.975 = 1.96 or z  Z0.975 = 1.96.
Reject H0 . The population means differ.

4. n A =13 x A=817.4538 s A=16.8041


n B=15 x B =829.7067 s B =10.5788

H 0 : μ A =μ B H a : μA< μB
α =0.05

√ √
2 2
( n1 −1 ) s 1+ ( n2−1 ) s 2 2 2
12 ( 16.8041 ) + 14 ( 10.5788 )
s p= = =13.8054
n1+ n2−2 13+15−2
x 1−x 2 817.4538−829.7067
t= = =−2.3422


s 1 1 1 1

p +
n n1
13.8054
2
+
13 15

−t n +n −2 ;1−α =−t 26 ;0.95=−1.706


1 2

Reject H 0 if −2.3422 ≤−1.706 . H 0 is rejected at 5% level of significance, and conclude


that the mean amount recycled with procedure B is more than the one recyclyed with
procedure A.

5.

Nest 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Before 20 9 10 12 7 14 8 8 10 13 7 6

After 7 10 12 11 9 14 8 11 8 3 11 3

Difference 13 -1 -2 1 -2 0 0 -3 2 10 -4 3

The null hypothesis is: H 0 : μ1=μ2


The alternative hypothesis is: H 1 : μ 1> μ 2
The test statistic is: 0.9510
The critical value is: 1.796
The null hypothesis is not rejected.
The conservationist's claim is not true.

6. H 0 : p 1= p2 ; H 1 : p 1< p 2

Female Male

n1=100 n2 =110

13 33
^p1= ^p2=
100 110

α =0.05

n1 ( ^p1 ) +n2 ( ^p2 ) 100 ( 0.13 ) +110 ( 0.3 )


^p= = =0.2190
n1 +n2 100+110

^p1−^p2 0.13−0.3
z= =−2.9750

√ (
^) 1 + 1
^p ( 1− p
n1 n2
=
) √
0.2190 ( 1−0.2190 )
1
100
+
1
110 ( )
−Z 1− α=−1.645

Reject H 0 if Z ≤−Z1−α

Reject H₀.

The proportion of female patients with high blood-pressure is smaller than the proportion of
male patients with high blood-pressure.

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