5. Which of the following materials is not soluble in water?
(a) Sugar. (b) Chalk powder (c) Salt. (d) Vinegar
6. Which of the following is not an example of matter?
(a) Water. (b) Air (c) Thought (d) Diamond
B.Fill in the blanks with appropriate words:
1. Pen is made up of ____________ and ____________ materials. 2. Any substance that is used to create an object is known as ____________ 3. The method of arranging the objects into groups is known as ____________ 4. A cricket ball bounces to ____________ height than a tennis ball. 5. Lustrous materials have ____________ surfaces. 6. Materials which are difficult to compress or scratch are____________ 7. ____________ and ____________ are softer than iron. 8. ____________ and ____________ are two objects which are made up of baked clay. 9. The materials, through which things can be seen clearly, are called________ 10. ____________ is translucent. 11. Sugar is ____________ in water whereas chalk powder is ____________ 12. Salt will ____________ in water when mixed with water. 14. ____________ is the measure of quantity of matter in an object. 15. ____________ is the measure of space occupied by an object. 16. SI unit of mass is _______ and that of volume is ___________
C.State whether the statements given below are True or False:.
(i) Wood is opaque while glass is transparent. (ii)Salt dissolves in water whereas chalk powder does not. (iii) Air is considered matter because it has mass and occupies space. (iv) Sand is lighter than water. (v) A lighter object occupies less space. (vi) SI unit of volume is litre (L) D Give answer of the following questions. 1.Group the objects given below on the basis of hardness/ softness: Earthen lamp, wooden scale, pencil, tennis ball, screw driver, wool, wax, eraser, sharpener, soap. 2.Select those objects from the following which have lustre: Steel bowl, cotton shirt, glass bowl, brass lamp, bell. 3.List any four materials which can be used to make a spoon. 4.Can a cricket ball be used to play tennis? 5.Which of the following objects can be classified as soft? Chalk, chair, brick, wax, wool, steel bowl and sponge 6.What are transparent materials? Give two examples of transparent objects. 7.Name three materials which are soluble in water and three which are insoluble. 8 What are opaque materials? Give two examples of opaque objects. 9 Which of the following liquids are soluble in water and which are insoluble? Honey, mustard oil, alcohol, kerosene, vinegar and petrol. 10. How can you make ORS/lemonade? What will happen if we try to dissolve too much sugar in a small amount of water? 11.Write differences between soluble and insoluble Materials. 12 Give the units in which mass and volume are measured 13 Why is water considered as a matter? 14 Name a material which is transparent and is not visible. 15 Which is heavier, 1 L of water or 1 L of sand? 16 Why does a piece of wood float on water?