STULZ C7000-CC2 57D 0813 en
STULZ C7000-CC2 57D 0813 en
CyberCool 2
INDEX 57D
Issue 8.2013
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
© STULZ GmbH, Hamburg
Contents
1. Presentation of the system .................................................................................................... 3
2. Hardware components ........................................................................................................... 4
2.1 I/O controller (C7000 IOC) ................................................................................................................4
2.2 EDIO - extension board for digital in- and outputs .............................................................................7
2.3 EAIO - extension board for analog in- and outputs .........................................................................10
2.4 EBUS-extension board for RS485 bus ............................................................................................12
2.5 Driver module for electronic expansion valve EVD ..........................................................................13
2.6 C7000 Advanced - Terminal (C7000 AT) .........................................................................................14
3. Operator interface ................................................................................................................ 15
3.1 Operational elements - C7000 IOC .................................................................................................15
3.2 Operational elements - C7000 Advanced........................................................................................16
4. Controller start ...................................................................................................................... 17
5. Configuration ........................................................................................................................ 21
5.1 Loading a new Software ..................................................................................................................22
5.2 State displays ..................................................................................................................................23
5.3 Controls ...........................................................................................................................................27
5.4 Components ....................................................................................................................................31
5.4.1 Compressor.............................................................................................................................................. 31
5.4.2 Refrigeration circuit .................................................................................................................................. 35
5.4.3 Electronic expansion valve ....................................................................................................................... 38
5.4.4 Condenser fan .......................................................................................................................................... 40
5.4.5 Pump ........................................................................................................................................................ 42
5.4.6 Sensor ...................................................................................................................................................... 43
5.5 Measured value output, event messages and measured value recording ......................................44
6. Special operation modes ..................................................................................................... 48
6.1 Week program .................................................................................................................................48
6.2 Zone control ....................................................................................................................................49
6.3 Chiller group control ........................................................................................................................51
6.4 Manual operation .............................................................................................................................55
7. Bus communication ............................................................................................................. 56
7.1 System architecture with the C7000 ................................................................................................56
7.2 Bus Layout.......................................................................................................................................57
7.2.1 General .................................................................................................................................................... 57
7.2.2 Configuration of the IO bus ...................................................................................................................... 57
7.2.3 Preparation before Installation ................................................................................................................. 58
7.2.4 Setting the Bus Address........................................................................................................................... 58
7.2.5 Bus overview ............................................................................................................................................ 59
7.2.6 Special cases ........................................................................................................................................... 60
8. Alarm treatment .................................................................................................................... 63
8.1 Alarm display ...................................................................................................................................63
8.2 Alarm configuration .........................................................................................................................63
8.3 Alarm Reset.....................................................................................................................................63
8.4 Alarm texts ......................................................................................................................................66
8.5 Alarm texts in the case of hardware errors ......................................................................................67
EN/08.2013/57D/2
1. Presentation of the system
The C7000 control system offers a maximum of operating The heart of the C7000 control system is the C7000 I/O
safety for industrial applications combined with two versi- controller on which up to 4 EAIO/EDIO for additional in- and
ons for the operator interface. The C7000IOC takes charge outputs can be perpendicularly plugged. The exploitation
of the control in itself and the optional C7000 Advanced of the third dimension provides maximum accessibility and
serves as a comfortable operator interface. an easy board exchange in case of modifications.
Distributed intelligence in networking cells represents the
The C7000 control systems manages 4 busses:
most reliable system whenever operating safety is the
1. IIC-bus for the communication between the C7000
target. This is exactly how the Stulz C7000 control system
I/O controller and the EAIO/EDIO boards
works, each A/C unit possesses its own controller while all
controllers can be linked together in a bus system. 2. RS485 IO-bus for the communication among the chil-
ler units
Beyond the basic cooling functions, the C7000 control sys-
3. RS485 BMS-bus for the communication with a buil-
tem provides some interesting features like an intelligent
ding management system
management of high/low pressure-alarms, a proportional
fan speed control which opens a wide spectrum of appli- 4. RS485 component bus (e.g. for EVD {driver module
cations and time-based functions like: for expansion valve}, compressor, condenser fan )
- week timer
- unit sequencing and chiller group control within definable For service purposes like software download and control
unit groups via laptop a RS232 interface is located on the I/O controller
the same as on the C7000 Advanced.
A watchdog on the IOC board monitors the CPU function
and produces a restart, as soon as for 0,5 seconds no
CPU activity could be detected.
This manual is based on the software versions IOC-V6.36 CC2 and AT-V4.46.
EN/08.2013/57D/3
2. Hardware components
2.1 I/O controller (C7000 IOC) Technical Data:
Voltage supply: 24(+15%) V (AC)
Power consumption: 9,6 VA
Fuse: 2 A time-lag
Operating temp.: 5°C...40°C
Storage temp.: -30°C...60°C
Onboard LEDs
The function of the digital inputs is displayed by
green LEDs:
ON: voltage present
OFF: no voltage (alarm, failure)
The function of the digital outputs is displayed by
red LEDs:
ON: relay active
OFF: relay passive
The OK-LED displays the IIC-bus clock. This is the
pulse for sensor evaluation too.
The TX1/RX1-LEDs indicate data traffic on the
I/O bus (port 1).
The Error-LED lights up at any time, when an alarm
has occurred.
Pin position of X1
1 10 21 30 41 50
11 20 31 40 51 60
4-20mA
AIN 2 3
4 sockets 0-10V
for AIN 3 4
EDIOs/ AIN 4 5
EAIOs/
AIN 5 6 can not be used
EEIO
OK-LED
TX1-LED
RX1-LED Jumper for software download
Error-LED Jp n° Pos. 1-2 Pos. 2-3
Bus driver module
7 Operation Download
for IO-bus
JP 6 EBUS activation
Jp n° Function, when set
8 EBUS Port 2 disabled
9 EBUS Port 3 disabled
Jp8 and Jp9 have to be set, if no EBUS extension
board is present. On the contrary, it has to be
removed to enable the extension RS485 busses
green LEDs for red LEDs for JP 2 3 4 5 on a plugged EBUS extension board.
digital inputs 1-11 digital outputs 1-7
EN/08.2013/57D/4
Assignment - I/O controller
The assignment depends on the unit type (screw or scroll compressor).
Pin Designation Chiller with screw compressor Chiller with scroll compressor
1 24VAC
Power supply Power supply
2 GND
3 GND - -
4 Din 1 Flow monitor Flow monitor
5 Din 2 Frost protection monitor Frost protection monitor
6 Din 3 High pressure, circuit 1 High pressure, circuit 1
7 Din 4 Low pressure, circuit 1 Low pressure, circuit 1
8 Din 5 High pressure, circuit 2 High pressure, circuit 2
9 Din 6 Low pressure, circuit 2 Low pressure, circuit 2
10 Din 7 oil level compressor 1 Compressor 1 failure, circuit 1
11 Din 8 oil level compressor 2 Compressor 2 (3) failure, circuit 1
12 Din 9 Compressor 1 failure (protection dev.) Compressor 1 (2) failure, circuit 2
13 Din 10 Compressor 2 failure (protection dev.) Compressor 2 (4) failure, circuit 2
14 Din 11 Phase monitor Phase monitor
15 Dout 1 (NO)
16 Dout 1 (COM) Compressor 1 (contactor 1) Compressor 1, circuit 1
17 Dout 1 (NC)
18 Dout 2 (NO)
Compressor 1 (contactor 2
19 Dout 2 (COM) Compressor 2 (3)*, circuit 1
or softstart)
20 Dout 2 (NC)
21 Dout 3 (NO)
22 Dout 3 (COM) Compressor 2 (contactor 1) Compressor 1 (2)*, circuit 2
23 Dout 3 (NC)
24 Dout 4 (NO)
Compressor 2 (contactor 2
25 Dout 4 (COM) Compressor 2 (4)*, circuit 2
or softstart)
26 Dout 4 (NC)
27 Dout 5 (NO)
28 Dout 5 (COM) Free cooling valve, inlet Free cooling valve, inlet
29 Dout 5 (NC)
30 Dout 6 (NO)
31 Dout 6 (COM) Common alarm 1 Common alarm 1
32 Dout 6 (NC)
33 Dout 7 (NO)
34 Dout 7 (COM) Free cooling valve, bypass Free cooling valve, bypass
35 Dout 7 (NC)
*For chillers with scroll compressors the compressor numbering in C7000 commands is different from the re-
frigerating circuit related numbering in this table. The command related compressor numbering is indicated in
brackets.
EN/08.2013/57D/5
Assignment - I/O controller (continued)
Pin Designation Chiller with screw compressor Chiller with scroll compressor
36 +15V
Active sensor 1 Active sensor 1
37 GND
38 Ain 1 Water temperature, outlet Water temperature, outlet
39 Ain 2 Water temperature, inlet Water temperature, inlet
40 +15V
Active sensor 2 Active sensor 2
41 GND
42 Ain 3 electric cabinet temperature electric cabinet temperature
43 Ain 4 compressor cabinet temperature compressor cabinet temperature
44 +Ub
45 GND
no function no function
46 Ain 5
47 GND
48 Aout 1 Solenoid valve capacity controller CR1
-
49 GND compressor 1
50 Aout 2 Solenoid valve capacity controller CR2
-
51 GND compressor 1
52 Aout 3 Solenoid valve capacity controller CR3
-
53 GND compressor 1
54 Aout 4 Solenoid valve capacity controller CR4
-
55 GND compressor 1
56 Port 1-H
RS485-I/O-Bus RS485-I/O-Bus
57 Port 1-L
58 Port 1-H
RS485-I/O-Bus RS485-I/O-Bus
59 Port 1-L
60 +15V - -
X10 SUB-D 15 Bus 3 IIC (socket1) Bus 3 IIC (socket1)
X11 SUB-D 15 Bus 3 IIC (socket2) Bus 3 IIC (socket2)
X12 SUB-D 15 Bus 3 IIC (socket3) Bus 3 IIC (socket3)
X13 SUB-D 15 Bus 3 IIC (socket 4) Bus 3 IIC (socket 4)
X14 SUB-D 15 EBUS exp. (plug) EBUS exp. (plug)
X15 SUB-D 9 RS232 service port (plug) RS232 service port (plug)
EN/08.2013/57D/6
2.2 EDIO - extension board for digital in- and outputs
Technical Data:
Power consumption: 10,1 VA
Operating temp.: 5°C...40°C
Storage temp.: -30°C...60°C
Pin position of X1
1 10 21 30
11 20 31 not assigned 40
Onboard LEDs
The function of the digital inputs is displayed by
green LEDs:
ON: voltage present
OFF: no voltage (alarm, failure)
The function of the digital outputs is displayed by
red LEDs:
ON: relay active
OFF: relay passive
LDO
13
12
EN/08.2013/57D/7
Assignment - 1st EDIO board
The assignment depends on the unit type.
If several EDIO boards exist, the EDIO board on the lowest socket is detected as the first EDIO board and the in- and outputs are
assigned correspondingly when using the "loaddefault" command. The IOC board features four sockets for this purpose: X10, X11,
X12 and X13. X10 represents the lowest socket.
Pin Designation Chiller with screw compressor Chiller with scroll compressor
1 Din 12 Power switch failure compressor 1 Power switch failure compressor 1, circuit 1
2 Din 13 Power switch failure compressor 2 Power switch failure compressor 1 (2)*, circuit 2
3 Din 14 Softstarter failure compressor 1 Compressor 3 (5)* failure, circuit 1
4 Din 15 Softstarter failure compressor 2 Compressor 3 (6)* failure, circuit 2
5 Din 16 Pump 1 failure Power switch failure compressor 2 (3)*, circuit 1
6 Din 17 Pump 2 failure Power switch failure compressor 2 (4)*, circuit 2
7 Din 18 - Power switch failure compressor 3 (5)*, circuit 1
8 Din 19 - Power switch failure compressor 3 (6)*, circuit 2
9 Dout 8 (NO)
10 Dout 8 (COM) Economizer solenoid valve, compressor 1 Compressor 3 (5)*, circuit 1
11 Dout 8 (NC)
12 Dout 9 (NO)
13 Dout 9 (COM) Economizer solenoid valve, compressor 2 Compressor 3 (6)*, circuit 2
14 Dout 9 (NC)
15 Dout 10 (NO)
16 Dout 10 (COM) Pump 1 -
17 Dout 10 (NC)
18 Dout 11 (NO)
19 Dout 11 (COM) Pump 2 -
20 Dout 11 (NC)
21 Dout 12 (NO)
22 Dout 12 (COM) - -
23 Dout 12 (NC)
24 Dout 13 (NO)
25 Dout 13 (COM) - -
26 Dout 13 (NC)
27 PWM1
- -
28 GND
29 PWM2
- -
30 GND
X10 SUB-D 15 Bus 3 IIC (plug) Bus 3 IIC (plug)
Pins 31 to 40 are not assigned.
*For chillers with scroll compressors the compressor numbering in C7000 commands is different from the refrigerating circuit related
numbering in this table. The command related compressor numbering is indicated in brackets.
EN/08.2013/57D/8
2nd EDIO board
The assignment depends on the unit type. A third and fourth EDIO board are not concerned by the "loaddefault" command, which
means that the in- and outputs are not assigned.
Pin Designation Chiller with screw compressor Chiller with scroll compressor
1 Din 20 - Pump 1 failure
2 Din 21 - Pump 2 failure
3 Din 22 - -
4 Din 23 - -
5 Din 24 - -
6 Din 25 - -
7 Din 26 - -
8 Din 27 - -
9 Dout 14 (NO)
10 Dout 14 (COM) - Pump 1
11 Dout 14 (NC)
12 Dout 15 (NO)
13 Dout 15 (COM) - Pump 2
14 Dout 15 (NC)
15 Dout 16 (NO)
16 Dout 16 (COM) - -
17 Dout 16 (NC)
18 Dout 17 (NO)
19 Dout 17 (COM) - -
20 Dout 17 (NC)
21 Dout 18 (NO)
22 Dout 18 (COM) - -
23 Dout 18 (NC)
24 Dout 19 (NO)
25 Dout 19 (COM) - -
26 Dout 19 (NC)
27 PWM3
- -
28 GND
29 PWM4
- -
30 GND
X10 SUB-D 15 Bus 3 IIC (plug) Bus 3 IIC (plug)
Pins 31 to 40 are not assigned.
EN/08.2013/57D/9
2.3 EAIO - extension board for analog in- and outputs
Technical Data:
Power consumption: 10,1 VA
Operating temp.: 5°C...40°C
Storage temp.: -30°C...60°C
Pin position of X1
1 10 21 30
11 20 31 not assigned 40
AIN 7
4-20mA 1-2 1-2 1-2 1-2 0
AIN 6
EN/08.2013/57D/10
Assignment - EAIO
The assignment depends on the unit type.
Pin Designation Chiller with screw compressor Chiller with scroll compressor
1 +Ub/Ib
2 Ain 6
Condensation pressure circuit 1 Condensation pressure circuit 1
3 GND
4 GND
5 +Ub/Ib
6 Ain 7
Condensation pressure circuit 2 Condensation pressure circuit 2
7 GND
8 GND
9 +Ub/Ib
10 Ain 8 Intermediate temperature Intermediate temperature
11 GND free cooling coil free cooling coil
12 GND
13 +Ub/Ib
14 Ain 9
Outside air temperature sensor Outside air temperature sensor
15 GND
16 GND
17 Aout 5 Solenoid valve capacity controller CR1
-
18 GND compressor 2
19 Aout 6 Solenoid valve capacity controller CR2
-
20 GND compressor 2
21 Aout 7 Solenoid valve capacity controller CR3
-
22 GND compressor 2
23 Aout 8 Solenoid valve capacity controller CR4
-
24 GND compressor 2
X10 SUB-D 15 Bus 3 IIC (plug) Bus 3 IIC (plug)
Pins 25 to 40 are not assigned.
EN/08.2013/57D/11
2.4 EBUS-extension board for RS485 bus
Board design
Assignment - EBUS
Note:
Remove jumper 8 on the IOC board to use the EBUS port 2.
Remove jumper 9 on the IOC board to use the EBUS port 3.
EN/08.2013/57D/12
2.5 Driver module for electronic expansion valve EVD
Driver module for one valve Driver module for the control of
two valves
LEDs:
On: communication to IOC
alright.
flashing: communication
interfered e.g. by wrong
transmission speed
Off: no communication on
the databus
Driver is energized.
{
Terminal Description Network connection to port 3 of EBUS board
G, G0 Power supply 24 VAC The following parameters are pre-set for the serial
RS485 connection and cannot be changed.
1, 2, 3, 4 A Stepper motor control, valve 1
1, 2, 3, 4 B Stepper motor control, valve 2 Parameter Value
EN/08.2013/57D/13
2.6 C7000 Advanced - Terminal (C7000 AT)
HW0
Fuse T2A
Jumper X6: Pos. A: Board in download mode
EN/08.2013/57D/14
3. Operator interface
3.1 Operational elements - C7000 IOC
The operational elements for the C7000 IOC i.e. the I/O potential differences, use a laptop with battery supply when
controller consist of the keyboard of your PC or laptop. connecting the laptop to the IOC service port.
You operate the C7000 IOC by specified commands which Start the terminal program.
follow an easily comprehensible syntax.
To establish the connection from your PC to the C7000 If your PC is not equipped with a serial RS232 interface,
you need a 9-line cable with SUB-D 9 connectors at both you may use a RS232-USB converter.
ends (crossed type), which can be obtained as an option
and a terminal program e.g "C7000-Serice". You can now communicate with the connected I/O cont-
Connect the cable at a serial port of your PC and at the roller (ioc), in return the IOC sends the following prompt
service port X15 on the IOC. to your PC:
"ioc ##:>", where ## represents the bus address.
To prevent a destruction of electronical elements due to
Each command displays a detailed help for further pa- The counting of any digital or analog in- or output begins
rameters (if there are any) when it is followed by "h" like with number 1. Despite this the digital/analog in- or output
e.g. "comp h". 0 can be assigned to any component. This will allow the
A command of the second (component command) or third component to stay part of the configuration even if it does
category (unit comm.) which is typed in without any para- not take part in the control.
meters displays all the information about its subject (except A double assignment of inputs and outputs is technically
"loaddefault ###" which is an execution command). possible but only reasonable in exceptional cases.
Outputs in the languages English and German are avai-
The commands of the 2nd and 3rd category will be largely lable at the service interface.
explained in the context of the description of the C7000 If within a command, where the input of a number is ex-
functions. pected, nothing is entered, the terminal program interprets
this as "0".
The iobus command edits the actually stored IO-bus-
configuration. Whenever a parameter is expressed by a logical function,
This command is a control command and shows neither 0 means no, disabled, 1 means yes, enabled.
help nor information but execute the command right after If at unit start no valid configuration is found, a minimum
pressing the return/enter-key. configuration is loaded.
Note that no year date below 2000 can be entered.
EN/08.2013/57D/15
3.2 Operational elements - C7000 Advanced
Ok = Confirmation key
LED = Alarm
LED = On/off
= On/off key
Audible indicator Display
Selector key You can select menus and change parameters with the selector key
Confirmation key You acknowledge the functions/parameters selected with the selector key with the confirmation key.
Reset key Alarm signals are acknowledged with the reset key. Press it once to silence the alarm tone. Press it a
second time to clear the alarm message (if the cause has been eliminated).
LED alarm This LED display flashes in the event of an alarm and remains lit after the reset key has been pressed
once.
LED start/stop This LED display lights up when at least one IOC within the bus is switched on.
On/off key The control of the selected A/C unit is switched on/off with this key. If the on/off protection is enabled
the control is switched on/off with a delay or after having entered a password (details on page 18).
Audible indicator The audible indicator issues an alarm tone when an alarm has occurred.
Display The display shows data, operating conditions and information for the operator's guidance.
EN/08.2013/57D/16
4. Controller start
After having switched on the power Main menu for C7000IOC
supply of the C7000 Advanced the bus
overview will appear.
With the selector key you can choose the
unit which you want to control.
A symbol/unit which is selected, is dis-
played inversely.
When you have selected a C7000IOC
and confirmed by the OK key, the main
menu for the C7000IOC is displayed.
When you have selected a C7000AT and
confirmed by the OK key, after having en-
tered the password 2718 the main menu
for the C7000AT is displayed.
Main menu C7000AT
After having marked the last bus parti-
cipant position (bus address 14 in the
example) you get to the following display, = OK
with the selector key, where all units are
marked. In this state you can switch on/
off the whole system by the local on/off
key.
Confirmation view
If some units are in operation, all units are
switched off if you press the on/off key.
(Details see on/off protection, following
page).
If you press the OK-button when all positi-
ons are marked the existing configuration
is confirmed after the request and entry
of the password 2718.
>
EN/08.2013/57D/17
Main menu for a C7000 AT
1. In the bms-menu you can adjust the global address of the C7000 AT,
and an available interface on the C7000AT which can be either RS232 or
RS485 the same as the protocol and, if applicable, one of several data
point lists according to the BMS requirement.
You have further possibilities to adapt the system to the BMS by the
menu points „Handshake“ and „Baudrate“. For further information, see
BMS manual.
2. Here you can set the alarm delay for the bus alarm, which will be ge-
nerated when the bus is interrupted.
3. In the system menu you can switch on (-1-) or off the alarm buzzer.
Further you can adjust the buzzer pitch.
Menu item "Temp. unit" allows you to choose between degree Fahrenheit
or degree Celsius.
In the menu item languages you can adjust the operator language.
The info submenu simply displays the software version of the C7000 AT.
In menu item "backlight" you can choose between "on" (in this case the
light remains lit permanently) and "auto", here the light is switched out
automatically 10 minutes after the last key activation. With the first key
activation the light is switched on again.
EN/08.2013/57D/18
Main menu (for a C7000 IOC)
Menu line
Alarm text Control mode
Water temperature, inlet 1
} Main function
Water temperature, outlet 1
Maintenance symbol
If you select an I/O controller you will receive the main menu as shown right
with the possibility to choose one of the three submenus "Info", "Operate" or
"Config".
In the middle of the window the control type (Return or flow water) is display-
ed and the actual water temperatures inlet/outlet 1 of the chilled water circuit
below.
Below the actual values a symbol indicates, whether the unit runs in day or
night operation. Day operation corresponds to operation at the first temperature
setpoint. Night operation corresponds to operation at the second setpoint.
Further Symbols
This symbols lights up, when free cooling is enabled.
This symbols lights up, when a voltage is detected at the input for UPS
operation or if UPS operation is requested by a BMS.
This symbols lights up, when the special OTE software is enabled and
the OTE mode is set. (not relevant here)
This symbols lights up, when the maintenance interval which can be
adjusted in the config menu is expired.
Stop causes
The I/O-controller can be stopped by several functions or devices, which are displayed
on the C7000 AT.
This symbol indicates, that the IOC has been stopped. is displayed while the unit start
The following symbols show the cause of the unit stop. delay is elapsing
stopped by remote On/Off (remote switch connected to digital input)
stopped by the on/off-key at the C7000 AT or by the command "state stop" via the
IOC service port.
EN/08.2013/57D/19
Symbols for operating states
When the control is in operation, the following symbols indicate the unit status
on the main menu. These symbols are not displayed in the submenus.
Passwords
To access the Operate level and the Config
level a password is required.
There are 4 passwords in total, a user-specific
password for the Operate and Config level each
and a master password for each level.
The user-specific password can be modified
and is "0000" for both levels with the delivery.
The master passwords are reserved for service
staff and can not be modified.
EN/08.2013/57D/20
5. Configuration
First steps
1. When several units shall operate in a bus: Establish bus wiring and configure bus.
2. Check the equipment by command "equip".
3. Configure additional components like e.g. glycol pump, outside temperature sensor.
Part of the configuration is the activation of the component, the allocation of an output for the component control,
the assignment of an alarm input and setting the start value / hysteresis.
4. Calibrate the sensors by reference instruments (menu Operate/Components/Sensor),
important for condensation pressure sensor.
5. Adjust setpoints.
6. Adjust special operating modes like week program, zone operation, chiller group control.
7. eventually BMS configuration
Refrigerating scheme for a chiller unit with screw compressors, economizer and free cooling to loca-
lize the standard components
Condenser + Condenser +
free cooling coil free cooling coil
TC
outside
temp. sen-
sor
Condensation Condensation
pressure valve, pressure valve,
circ1 free cooling mech. controlled circ2 free cooling mech. controlled
Compressor Compressor
Circuit 1
Circuit 2
electron. expansion valve
electron.
expansion valve
Evaporator
Bypass valve
PZHH - Safety high pressure limiter TT - Temperature sensor WT1 - Chilled water inlet temperature
PZH - High pressure limiter PT - Pressure sensor WT2 - Chilled water intermediate temperature
PSL - Low pressure limiter PI - Pressure indication WT3 - Chilled water outlet temperature
FZAL - Flow switch LZL - Oil level limiter
TSL - Frost protection switch
EN/08.2013/57D/21
5.1 Loading a new Software
For a C7000-control system there are two different softwares.
The essential control software, which contains the commands
for the command level, is located in the Flash-EPROM on the Pos. 1-2
IOC-board. The second software contains the menu structure
of the C7000AT and is located in the EPROM of the C7000AT
Pos. 2-3
board.
The control parameters in the IOC are resistent and do not have
to be re-entered after loading the software. This is also the case
for the IO bus configuration of the C7000AT.
In the service manual the possible applications of the program "C7000-Service.exe" are described.
EN/08.2013/57D/22
5.2 State displays
State display 1
The state display 1 display setpoints and actual values, the same as minimum and maximum limit values and is generated by the
command "is 1".
ioc 01:>is Commands:
Temperature setpoint..................:12.0°C settemp 12,0 Water temp. setpoint1
Temperature setpoint corrected........:12.0°C corrected setpoint2
Night temperature setpoint............:22.0°C nightsettemp 22,0 second setpoint1
Zone..................................:1 zone assignment3
Outside air temperature.....:Zone.....:5.0°C Unit:5.0°C ext. air temperature4
Condensation pressure mix.............:18.2 bar cpset mix 18.2 cond.press. setpoint Mix8
Condensation pressure DX..............:16.0 bar cpset dx 16.0 cond.press. setpoint DX9
}
Condensation pressure 1...............:6.8 bar condensation pressure
Hotgas temperature 1..................:- hot gas temperature
Evaporation pressure 1................:1.5 bar circuit 1
evaporation pressure
Suction gas temperature 1.............:24.3°C suction gas temperature
}
Condensation pressure 2...............:6.8 bar condensation pressure
Hotgas temperature 2..................:- hot gas temperature
Evaporation pressure 2................:1.5 bar circuit 2
evaporation pressure
Suction gas temperature 2.............:24.2°C suction gas temperature
EN/08.2013/57D/23
State display 2
The state display 2 displays alarm delays, alarm priorities an releases of the common alarm for minimum and maximum limit values
and and is generated by the command "is 2".
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State display 3
The state display 3 displays different chiller unit values, chiller unit in- and outputs and sequencing times of component groups,
and is generated by the command "is 3".
Commands:
ioc 01:>is 3
Unit start delay..................:45 s (0) startdelay 45 Start delay1
compressor sequencing time........:20 h compst 20 compressor sequ.2
UPS-mode..........................:0 ups cool 1 UPS operation3
Busaddress........................:1 Bus address4
Global address....................:1 globaddr 1 global address5
System name.......................:System name input only through
Unit name.........................:Unit name C7000AT.
Boost for cooling.................:0.0 K load cool 2.5 Overload start6
Protocol..........................:1 (SCP for WIB/NMC) protocol 1 Protocol7
Datapointlist.....................:1 (Classic) dplist 2 DP-List8
digital outputs:
Global alarm digital out..........:6 calarm dout 7 common alarm9
BMS stop 1 digital out............:0 bmsstop 1 dout 5 BMS stop 110
Local Stop digital out............:0 localstop dout 8 Local stop11
Unit on/off digital out...........:0 onoff dout 1 Stop state12
UPS-operation digital in..........:0 ups din 13 UPS operation3
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Display of state and equipment
Cooling:not active (1 h) Cooling in (active) or out (not active) of service, the current cooling
runtime is displayed in brackets.
Alarms:
- envelope left C.2 Display of all active alarms which have not been reset.
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5.3 Controls
Water temperature control
The water temperature control is carried out both in relation to the absolute deviation of the temperature setpoint as well as in
relation to the temperature change per time unit. Four limit values are set in the form of temperature bands which lead to an action
matrix, which consists of 25 fields and has 7 different modes of action as a result. The action modes affect the cooling performance
requirement and consist in choosing the pulse length of the performance increase/reduction of the screw compressors and swit-
ching to a higher/lower stage.
The status request for the water temperature control gives the following display:
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Example for capacity control to control water temperature
Temp.
[°C]
EN/08.2013/57D/28
Capacity
[%]
Stage 2 Stage 3
Stage 1
Stage 0
tp
ts ts ts ts ts ts ts ts Time [sec]
The constructed example starts with a setpoint deviation of the water outlet After the statetime has elapsed again without water temperature change, the
temperature which is represented by the blue line. The red line of the outside compressor stage 1 is switched on in addition. The capacity is now in the range
temperature is congruent with the setpoint. After the statetime ts has elapsed of 51 to 75%. After stage 2 and 3 (economizer, magenta coloured curve) have
the condenser fans (black curve) are started at first and after the condenser fan also been switched on, the water temperature fals below the setpoint and the
prerun time tp has elapsed, stage 0 of compressor 1 (green curve) starts. The cooling capacity is reduced (each time after the ts has elapsed without water
capacity is displayed here by 50%, it can actually be in the range between 25 temperature change). The valve activity, which is responsable for the cooling
and 50%. The orange curve displays the CR4 valve activity, which is responsable capacity reduction is not displayed here.
for the capacity increase of the compressor.
Free cooling control
The free cooling control is available in chillers of the ASF version only.
The status request for free cooling control gives the following display:
7 - The following parameters concern the chiller group control: , see chapter special operating modes, chiller group control
8 - If the intermediate temperature (measured at the outlet of the free cooling coil) is above the return water temperature, a warning
message is notified, for which you can set an alarm delay here. This means that the chilled water in the return line has apparently
been warmed by the free cooling coil, i.e. at the point where the outdoor air sensor is placed, there is a lower temperature than
in the air inlet of the free cooling coil.
As a result, the free-cooling is stopped and a correction value will be added to the adjustable temperature difference of index 5. If
the condition "Toutside < Treturn water – dT – correction value" is met, a free-cooling (without alarm reset) is again possible.
In case of an alarm reset and if the start temperature difference and hysteresis are modified, the correction value is deleted.
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Antifreeze control
The antifreeze control is important for the moment when the chiller is switched off but supplied with voltage. In this case, also the
pumps in the chilled water circuit are switched off, and with a low outdoor temperature there is the risk of freezing.
The antifreeze control for the chilled water circuit is effected depending on the measured chilled water temperature downstream
the evaporator by a antifreeze thermostat and in units with free cooling additionally in dependance of the measured external air
temperature. Thus, an adjustable number of attempts is undertaken within a configurable period of time, to avoid a freeze alarm
by switching on antifreeze circulation and the evaporator heater.
The status request for antifreeze control gives the following display:
chilled water
outlet temp.
[°C]
1
hysteresis, 1K fix
0
The antifreeze thermostat is set
at 0°C in the factory and has a
tolerance of ±3K.
compressor
on
el. heater
off pump
Example: On/off switching of compressor, evaporator heater and pump depending on the time course of the external air temperature
and chilled water outlet temperature
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5.4 Components
5.4.1 Compressor
The compressor operation is controlled by the water temperature. The corresponding settings are described in the section "Water
temperature control". The first part of the command contains the compressor number. In units with screw compressors there are
always two compressors, in units with scroll-compressors there can be up to 6 compressors. The compressors 1, 3 and 5 are
assigned to the first refrigerant circuit, compressors 2, 4 and 6 to the second refrigerant circuit.
The status request for a compressor gives the following display:
ioc 01:>comp 1
Compressor 1 Commands: By setting the parameter on "1" you add
Configured..................:1 comp 1 conf 0 a compressor to the configuration.
Type.......................:CSW comp 1 type csw setting the compressor type1
Modbus Address.............:0 comp 1 id 33 setting the Modbus address2.
Digital out................:1 comp 1 dout 3 digital output for compressor3.
- CR-valve ................:9 comp 1 cr 1 9 setting the analog outputs for
- CR-valve ................:10 comp 1 cr 2 10 CR valves 1-44.
- CR-valve ................:5 comp 1 cr 3 5
- CR-valve ................:6 comp 1 cr 4 6
CR-valve relay voltage.....:10.0 V comp 2 crvoltage 10.0 relay voltage of CR valves5
dout oilheating ...........:12 comp 1 oilheating 12 digital output for oil heater
Y-start dout...............:10 comp 2 secstart 11 digital output for star/delta-commutation6
softstarter dout...........:0 (0) comp 2 softstartdout 11 digital output for Softstart bypass7
softstarter time...........:5 s comp 2 startuptime 5 delay until bypassing the Softstart8
dout eco...................:0 comp 2 eco 3 digital output for economizer9
pulse length...............:10 comp 2 pulse 0 10 short pulse length10
pulse length...............:20 comp 2 pulse 1 20 long pulse length11
display continued on the next page
2 - For compressor type 5 only. The Modbus address can be chosen in the range of 1 to 247. It must correspond to the setting at
the compressor.
3 - The enabling signal is transmitted by the component bus. The enabling signal for the compressor is also output by the digital
output.
4 - For compressor types 2 - 4 only. The relay voltage which is mentioned in index 5, is output by the analog outputs for the 4 CR
valves. CR valve: compressor power controlling valve
5 - For compressor types 2 - 4 only. The relay voltage must be set according to the installed relays. For the time being the units are
supplied with relays which require a voltage of 6,0 V.
6 - For compressor types 2 - 4 only. In units with smaller compressors a start by a part winding is realized by this output. This is
the output which is activated later.
7 - This output controls the Softstart module only after the start.
8 - After the time which can be set here, has elapsed (in seconds) the Softstart module is disabled and the compressor will be
controlled directly. When this time has elapsed the full winding is switched on (part winding start).
9 - For compressor types 2 - 5 only. The digital output opens/closes the solenoid valve in the economizer circuit. Not all units have
an economizer.
10 - For compressor types 2 - 5 only. Here you can enter the pulse length, that is applied to a lower control deviation under fuzzy
control in tenths of seconds. For compressor type 6 the speed alteration is output in 0,01% here.
11 - For compressor types 2 - 5 only. Here you can enter the pulse length, that is applied to a bigger control deviation under fuzzy
control in tenths of seconds. For compressor type 6 the speed alteration is output in 0,01% here.
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Compressor - Alarm treatment
EN/08.2013/57D/32
Compressor - Start/Stop
Commands:
max. speed........................:62 % comp 2 maxspeed 62 Maximum speed1
min. runtime......................:300 s (0) comp 2 minruntime 300 Minimum runtime2
min. cycle time...................:900 s (0) comp 2 mincycle 900 Minimum cycle3
pumpdowntime......................:40 s (0) comp 2 pumpdowntime 40 Pumpdown time4
Pause.............................:300 s (0) comp 2 pause 180 Compressor break5
Runtime...........................:2 h comp 1 runtime 5000 Runtime6
priceBase.........................:100000 200000 comp 2 priceBase 3 100000 interlocked
300000 300000 control7
priceRuntime......................:1 comp 2 priceRuntime 1
priceRunningoffset................:0 comp 2 priceRunningoffset 100000
priceStandbyoffset................:1000000 comp 2 priceStandbyoffset 1000000
priceStepNext.....................:2147483647
priceFineMax......................:0
priceFineCurrent..................:0
priceFineMin......................:0
priceStepCurrent..................:0
Manual operation..................:0 comp 1 hand 1 enabling manual operation
Manual on.........................:0 (5) comp 1 handon 0 adjusting compressor capacity
Display: in manual operation
On................................:1 (5 100 %) Compressor operating state
envelope zone (and state).........:3 (4) Envelope zone and envelope state
eco...............................:0 Economizer operating state
Comp. prot. device................:0 Compressor protection device tripped
envelope left.....................:0 Pressure conditions outside operating zone
Alarm.............................:0 Softstart alarm
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Example how to proceed in the event of the alarm "envelope left C.1"
ioc 01:>comp 1
Compressor 1 Interpretation of the alarm display:
Configured..................:1
Envelope zone 6 and envelope state 6 testify that
Type.......................:3 (CSW)
the suction pressure is consistently too high.
.
.
. Envelope state:
envelope zone (and state).........:6 (6) 4: Warning (pressure ratio is located in the area
eco...............................:0 between yellow and blue line in the chart.)
Comp. prot. device................:0 5: Critical (pressure ratio is located in the area bet-
envelope left.....................:1 ween blue and red line in the chart.)
Alarm.............................:0 6: Fault (pressure ratio is located out of the red line
Alarm low press...................:0 or longer than 30 seconds between blue and red
line.)
Hot gas pressure
Envelope zones:
0: Pressure conditions ok.
1: Suction pressure too low, Hot gas pressure too low
2: Suction pressure too low, Hot gas pressure ok
3: Suction pressure too low, Hot gas pressure too high
4: Suction pressure ok, Hot gas pressure too high
5: Suction pressure too high, Hot gas pressure too high
6: Suction pressure too high, Hot gas pressure ok
7: Suction pressure too high, Hot gas pressure too low
8: Suction pressure ok, Hot gas pressure too low
100%
hot gas pressure
20
[bar]
2
1 2
0 Stage 0 : 25 - 50%
1 Stage 1 : 51 - 75%
15 2 Stage 2 : 76 - 100%
2 3
3 Stage 3 : 100% + economizer active
1 2 3
0 1 2
The numbers indicate the possible active com-
10 pressor stages for each area.
In the blue area, e.g. only the stages 0 and 1 can
0 1 2 3
0 1 be in operation. In the yellow and green yellow
area the capacity control can only switch down
to stage 1. If a further cooling capacity reduction
5 should be necessary in the context of the HP or
LP management, the compressor is completely
switched off.
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 suction gas pressure
[bar]
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5.4.2 Refrigeration circuit
Low pressure management
When the LP switch triggers a high pressure alarm of the concerned refrigeration circuit is immediately triggered and the corres-
ponding compressor is cut off, if the low pressure management by pressure sensor is configured and possible (i.e. that the pressure
sensor is not defective).
Using the low pressure management a low pressure can be avoided in most cases, by setting a pressure limit, below which measu-
res to raise pressure on the low pressure side of the compressor are carried out. These measures consist in cutting off capacity
stages in chillers with screw compressors and cutting off compressors in chillers with scroll compressors. The details are explained
by the example below. The LP management can be separately set for each refrigeration circuit (1 or 2).
The status request for the LP management gives the following display:
Example:
Suction gas pressure
Hys.
Explanation of items 1 to 4:
1. The pressure limit has been underrun, the LP plim
managements begins.
Chillers with screw compressors: a capacity t1 t1
stage is cut off. If the internal limits according to
the application limits diagram do not allow cutting t2
off a stage, the compressor is switched off.
Chillers with scroll compressors: a compressor
is switched off. 1 2 3 4 time
2. The limit value plus hysteresis has not been
exceeded within the adjusted time t1. The measure has not been successful. Another capacity stage is switched off (screw
compressor) or another compressor is switched off (scroll).
3. The limit value plus hysteresis has been exceeded within the time t1. The measure has been successful. If the limit value plus
hysteresis had not been exceeded, further stages/compressors would have been switched off with subsequent waiting period t1
to the complete switch off of the corresponding refrigeration circuit. The compressor is only restarted if the suction gas pressure
is beyond the limit value plus hysteresis.
4. Within the adjusted time t2 the limit value has not been underrun again. The management is finished. While the LP management
is active the cooling capacity control can not switch on stages or scroll compressors.
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Refrigeration circuit
High pressure management
When the HP switch triggers a high pressure alarm of the concerned refrigeration circuit is immediately triggered and the corre-
sponding compressor is cut off. Using the high pressure management a high pressure can be avoided in most cases, by setting
a pressure limit, beyond which measures to reduce pressure on the high pressure side of the compressor are carried out. These
measures consist in cutting off capacity stages in chillers with screw compressors and cutting off compressors in chillers with scroll
compressors. The details are explained by the example below. The HP management can be separately set for each refrigeration
circuit (1 or 2).
The status request for the HP management gives the following display:
ioc 01:>highpressure 1 Commands:
Highpressure 1
Digital in....................:0 highpressure 1 din 2 digital input
Alarmpriority.................:0 highpressure 1 alarmprio 8 alarm priority
Common alarm..................:1 highpressure 1 commonalarm 1 common alarm release
Alarmdelay....................:1 s (0) highpressure 1 alarmdelay 4 alarm delay
managementdelay...............:30 s (0) highpressure 1 managementdelay 30 time t16
managementresetdelay..........:120 s highpressure 2 managementresetdelay 120 time t27
pressure limit................:14.5 bar highpressure 1 press 14,5 pressure limit value1
hysteresis....................:1.0 bar highpressure 1 hys 1,0 hysteresis2
mode (0=off,1=continue).......:0 highpressure 1 mode 1 measure3
time..........................:2 h (0) highpressure 1 time 2 time4
tries.........................:6 (0) highpressure 1 tries 6 number of attempts15
Alarm.........................:0/0 (10) internal state
HP management (0, 1)
Explanation of indexed parameters: HP alarm (0, 1)
1 - Here you can set a limit value, which defines the upper limit for the admissible pressure range. When the limit value is exceeded,
which is measured by the condensation pressure sensor, the HP management starts.
2 - Here a hysteresis can be set. When the pressure falls below the limit value reduced by the hysteresis, the HP management will
be stopped after the adjusted time t2 (see example) has elapsed.
3 - Here you can define the measure (0 or 1), which shall be carried out when the high pressure management has come to an end,
i.e. when the conditions named under index 5 have been attained.
0: HP alarm will be triggered
1: More restart attempts will be carried out in an unlimited number.
4 - If no further management event occurs within this time, the counter which counts the adjustable number of attempts, explained
under index 5, is reset to zero. In case of an event the remaining time is indicated in minutes in the brackets.
5 - When the number of management events, which is adjusted here, is attained, a HP alarm is confirmed. However, if the measure
1 is set under index 3 more restart attempts will be unlimitedly carried out.
6, 7 - explanation of times t1 and t2 by the example.
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Refrigeration circuit (continued)
Condensation pressure valve
The condensation pressure valve is installed only in chillers with scroll compressors and free-cooling function, it is located in the
liquid line and is controlled by the condensation pressure. Two setpoints can be set for condensation pressure. A setpoint for mix
mode and a setpoint for DX operation. The condensation pressure valve is always controlled
according to the setpoint for the mix mode. cpset mix 18,2
The control tries to maintain the condensation pressure in mix mode and closes
when the condensation pressure falls.
The status request for the condensation pressure valve gives the following display:
ioc 01:>cpvalve 1
CP-valve 1
Configured..............:1 cpvalve 2 conf 1 Adding to configuration
Analog out.............:3 cpvalve 2 aout 4 Analog output1
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5.4.3 Electronic expansion valve
The electronic expansion valve is controlled by an individual control module according to the superheat temperature. The suction
gas pressure and temperature are measured by a pressure sensor and a temperature sensor and these values are transmitted via
a driver module to the controller. With these parameters the driver module controls the superheating. To calibrate the control, the
pressure sensor, valve type, control module type and refrigerant must be correctly set.
The status request for the electronic expansion valve gives the following display:
ioc 01:>eev 1
EEV 1 Commands:
Configured.......................:1 eev 1 conf 1 Adding to configuration.
Controller......................:1 (EVD) eev 1 con 1 Setting the valve controller1
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Explanation of parameters with index:
8 - The valve type must be set according to the used valve type in the shape of Parameter Valve type
a number. See table beside. 1 Carel EXV
9 - The pressure sensor must be set according to the used pressure sensor in the 2 Alco EX4
shape of a number. See table beside.
3 Alco EX5
4 Alco EX6
5 Alco EX7
6 Alco EX8 330 Hz
7 Alco EX8 500 Hz
: factory setting for screw compressors with constant speed
8 Sporlan SEI 0.5-11
: factory setting for scroll compressors with constant speed 9 Sporlan SER 1.5-20
10 Sporlan SEI 30
11 Sporlan SEI 50
12 Sporlan SEH 100
13 Sporlan SEH 175
14 Danfoss ETS 25B
15 Danfoss ETS 50B
16 Danfoss ETS 100B
17 Danfoss ETS 250
18 Danfoss ETS 400
19 2 Carel EXV switched
in parallel
20 Sporlan SER(I)
EN/08.2013/57D/39
5.4.4 Condenser fan
During DX operation the condenser fan speed is controlled according to the condensation pressure for DX operation and during free
cooling operation according to the water temperature. In the mix mode the fan speed takes the value for the maximum FC/MIX speed.
Two setpoints can be set for condensation pressure. A setpoint for mix mode (irrelevant here) and a setpoint for DX operation.
cpset dx 16.0
The status request for the condenser fan gives the following display:
ioc 01:>cond 1
Condenser fan 1 Commands: By setting the parameter on "1" you add
Configured...................:1 cond 1 conf 1 a condenser fan to the configuration.
Modbus Address...............:101 cond 1 id 101 Setting the Modbus address1
Availability...... ..: 95 95 95 95 100 Display of availability (see next page)
number of modbus slaves......:5 cond 1 num 5 Setting the number of addresses2
Analog out...................:0 cond 1 aout 0 Setting the analog output3.
Digital out..................:8 cond 1 dout 8 Setting the digital output4.
Digital alarm in.............:13 cond 1 alarm 13 Condenser fan alarm parameters:
Alarmpriority................:19 cond 1 alarmprio 19 Digital input
Common alarm.................:1 cond 1 commonalarm 1 Alarm priority
Alarmdelay...................:5 s cond 1 alarmdelay 5 Common alarm release
Alarm delay
After runtime................:20 s (29) cond 1 offdelay 20 Overrun time5
Pre runtime..................:45 s (10) cond 1 pretime 45 Prerun time6
Pre speed....................:80 % cond 1 prespeed 80 Prerun speed7
Minimum speed................:10 % cond 1 min 10 Minimum speed8
nmax (FC/MIX)................:90 % cond 1 mmx 90 Max. speed for free cooling/mix mode
nmax (DX)....................:85 % cond 1 mdx 85 Max. speed in DX mode
failsafe speed...............:90 % cond 1 failsafespeed 90 faulty communication speed9
Max adjust...................:10 % cond 1 maxc 10 Maximum control alternation10
P-coefficient................:40 cond 1 pid cp 40 Parameters for PID control:
I-coefficient................:2 cond 1 pid ci 2 Proportional factor
D-coefficient................:0 cond 1 pid cd 0 Integral factor
Differential factor
Runtime......................:2 h cond 1 runtime 0 Runtime
Manual operation.............:0 cond 1 hand 1 Enabling manual operation
Manual on....................:0 % cond 1 handon 20 Setting the condenser fan speed for
manual operation
continued on next page
EN/08.2013/57D/40
Condenser fan - Alarm display
ioc 01:>cond 1
Condenser fan 1 Display:
Configured...................:1
Modbus Address...............:101
Availability...... ..: 95 95 95 95 100 Display of fan availability in rising sequence beginning with the lowest
Modbus address
.
(so in this example 101, 102, 103, 104 and 105)
.
.
Here the current fan speed in percentage is displayed.
On...........................:80 % (1)
Here it is generally displayed, whether an alarm for the fan group
Alarm........................:0
has occurred. There may be the following causes:
1. the fan circuit breaker has tripped.
2. the fan electronics have detected an error.
3. the set speed has not been attained.
Alarm........................:0 1 0 0 0 The alarm which is displayed here, has been detected by the fan
electronics (fan with Modbus address 102). The corresponding fan
is stopped.
warning......................:0 0 0 1 0 The warning which is displayed here, has been detected by the fan
electronics (fan with Modbus address 104). The corresponding fan
continues running.
Alarm availability...........:0 0 0 0 1 At the fan with Modbus address 105 an availability alarm has oc-
curred. The corresponding fan now runs with the speed for faulty
communication (here: 90%).
If the fan was at 0% speed at the time when the availability alarm
occurred it remains at 0%.
Fan exchange
In case of changing a fan, the new fan must be identified for the C7000 controller. This is done through the serial number of the
fan. The serial number is permanently stored in the electronics of every fan and is pasted on the fan housing and also included in
the documents.
cond 1 5 ser 09230012GY By this command the fifth Modbus sub address is assigned to the condenser fan with the
serial number 09230012GY. (so here for example 105, if the Modbus address is 101.)
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5.4.5 Pump
A chilled water pump is always in operation, when the control is switched on, to assure the safe determination of water inlet tem-
perature 1 (return water temperature) and water outlet temperature 1 (flow water temperature).
The status request for a pump gives the following display:
ioc 01:>pump 1
Pump 1 Commands:
Configured..........:0 pump 1 conf 0 Adding to configuration
Analog out.........:0 pump 1 aout 0 not relevant
Digital out........:8 pump 1 dout 8 digitaler output
Digital alarm in...:0 pump 1 alarm 0 Pump alarm parameters:
Alarmpriority......:0 pump 1 alarmprio 0 Digital input
pump 1 commonalarm 1 Alarm priority
Common alarm.......:1 Common alarm release
Alarmdelay.........:5 s pump 1 alarmdelay 5 Alarm delay
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5.4.6 Sensor
A sensor is treated as a component for the control and must be added to the configuration as any other component. The sensor is
basically defined by its type and purpose. If there is more than one sensor with the same purpose, an average value is calculated.
A sensor can also be operated in manual operation, which provides the advantage that you can simulate measure values.
The status request for a sensor gives the following display:
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5.5 Measured value output, event messages and measured value recording
Here you can output measured values on analog outputs so that they can be used by a BMS. Up to 4 analog measured values
can be output this way.
ioc 01:>valout 1
Commands:
Configured..:1 valout 1 conf 1 adding to configuration
Analog out..:8 valout 1 aout 6 analog output
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Event-Log
Alarm messages and events (unit on/off, see next page) which have occurred can be requested. The messages contain the follo-
wing information:
Numbering, date and time, alarm text
A general request of the event-log gives the following display:
ioc 01:>event
001. 01.08.2012 15:23:45 Alarm pump 1
002. 20.07.2012 06:15:17 Unit switch on
003. 20.07.2012 05:59:25 Unit switch off
:
:
200. 03.04.2012 16:32:56 Watertemp 1 too high
Latest event..:01.08.2012 15:23:45
Oldest event..:03.04.2012 16:32:56
Commands:
event - shows all registered events (maximum 200, alarms & unit on/off)
event 1 Prints the last events from number 1 to 20
event 2 Prints the last events from number 21 to 40
:
event 10 Prints the last events from number 181 to 200
event 20.07.2007 Prints all events of this date
event comp Prints all events which contain the expression „comp“
event clear Erases the event memory
event 1 13 Prints the events from number 1 to 13
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Except for the alarm messages (see 8.4 alarm texts) the following event messages can be displayed:
EN/08.2013/57D/46
Measure value recording
Menu: By the data logger you can save measured values or average values (zone data) calcu-
lated by the controller and have them displayed in the shape of a graphical curve (C7000
Config/Statistics/Data logger Advanced) or a table so as to show the time course of these values.
Values of two different sensors can be simultaneously recorded.
Here you can adjust the basic conditions for the data logger.
To this belongs sensor type and cycle, the interval in which measure valures of the cor-
responding sensor are stored.
The sensor type can be set by the following command: log 1 type 5
The first numeral designates the number of the data logger (1 or 2).
The second numeral sets the type according to the list on the left side.
The cycle (in minutes) can be set by this command: log 1 cycle 8
Menu:
Info/Statistics/Data logger
Water inlet Here you can set the lapse of time which will be displayed. The time lapse is displayed
24°C in horizontal direction, a vertical dashed line marks the actual time.
In the vertical direction the range of the measured value within the limit values (if existant
18°C for this type of value) is displayed. Two exterior dashed lines mark the limit values. An
12°C
interior dotted line marks the set value, if existant.
The course of the measured value is displayed by a continuous line.
log 1 2 - edits the 20 last but one values (value 21 to 40 going from the actual point of time).
log 1 72 - edits the eldest 20 values (value 1421 to 1440 going from the actual point of time).
log 1 15.05.2006 - edits all values of this day as far as stored.
log 1 1 13 - edits the values 1 to 13 going from the actual point of time.
log 1 clear - deletes all stored values.
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6. Special operation modes
6.1 Week program
Menu:
Config/Values/Week program
The week timer is based upon two different temperature setpoints which you have al-
ready adjusted under Water temperature control. Setpoint 1 is represented by a "1",
setpoint 2 by a "2".
The setting is user-friendly. Each digit represents an hour of the day. The weekdays are
displayed in lines. With the selector key you can jump between the hours of the day. At
the end of a line the cursor jumps to the beginning of the next line.
With the OK key you modify the value of the digit where the cursor is placed. Three
values are possible: 0, 1 and 2. By pressing the OK key these values appear in rising
order and will then begin at "0" again.
Display in the main menu when
the timer program is executed: By pressing the key combination selector key + OK key the value, on which the cursor
is placed, will be copied to the next digit (corresponding to the selected direction of the
selector key). This way you can easily adjust several hours or days.
For each hour of each day of the week you choose among three settings:
Display:
1. A/C unit off 0
ioc 01:>wprg
Monday....: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Tuesday...: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Wednesday.: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Thursday..: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Friday....: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Saturday..: 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Sunday....: 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 0 0 0
Time 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
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6.2 Zone control
The zone concept is based on the idea to maintain an increased reliability by the connection of several chillers.
Up to 20 zones can de defined within an IO bus. A zone is defined if at least one unit is assigned to this zone. The assignment of
a unit to a zone is carried out by the following command:
This assignment must be carried out individually for each unit (each IOC).
The status request for a zone gives the following display:
ioc 02:>zone 1
Sequencing time..............:10 h (0 min/00 sec) Sequencing cycle (remaining time until the next cycle)
5 minutes testsequencing.....:0 Test sequencing
Outside air temperature......:- External air temperature of the zone - display
Cooling water temp. inlet....:- Cooling water inlet temperature of the zone - display
Cooling water temp. outlet...:- Cooling water outlet temperature of the zone - display
Chilled water inlet..........:18,1°C Chilled water inlet temperature of the zone - display
Chilled water outlet.........:12,2°C Chilled water outlet temperature of the zone - display
priceStepNext................:100000 (11) Next stage cost - display1
priceFineMax.................:0 Maximum fine control cost - display
priceFineCurrent.............:0 () Current fine control cost - display
priceFineMin.................:0 Minimum fine control cost - display
priceStepCurrent.............:50000 (5) Current stage cost - display1
Average determination T/H....:1 Average determination
Average determ. delay T/H....:120 s Delay of average evaluation
Standby in average determ....:1 Average determination including the standby units
Unit 0
Valid alarms: Unit 5
Display of all valid alarms configured in the zone
--.Not available Unit 10 (with IO bus addr. 10)
11.Pump failure
30.Refrigerant circuit 1
1 the number in brackets displays the IO bus address of
31.Refrigerant circuit 2
the chiller, which causes or would cause these costs.
A basic principle of the zone control is the calculation of average values of the measured values. Within a zone only one chilled
water inlet temperature and chilled water outlet temperature exist which are calculated as the average value of all connected chilled
water inlet temperature respectively chilled water outlet temperature sensors. The same applies for the outside air temperature.
The determination of average values for all above mentioned parameters can be disabled by the following command.
You can also set whether standby units shall take part in the calculation of average values.
For the evaluation of the calculated average values you can adjust a delay. In standby units a heat accumulation may occur, which
in the first few seconds after the start of a standby unit leads to the distortion of the average value.
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Sequencing
Sequencing means a time dependent unit changeover, which only comes into effect by setting standby units. After a sequening
cycle has elapsed the standby state goes from one unit to the next unit (the one with the next higher bus address). By the use of
standby units, a high operating reliability the same as an even chiller unit exploitation is achieved.
By setting the cycle time you adjust the lapse of time, after which a changeover is periodically done.
zone 1 seqtime 10
This means that the standby status is changed over the units one by one. With the setting 0 (hrs) the sequencing is disabled.
Setting the cycletime causes the sequencing start.
The sequencing function can be checked by the following command. With the activation of the test function, a sequencing with a
fix cycle of 5 minutes is carried out. To abort the test sequencing you must set the parameter on "0".
zone 1 test 1
Alarm changeover
In order to changeover units in the event of an alarm, you can define alarms of the list below as valid. If such an alarm (defined as
valid) occurs, the defective unit is switched off and the standby unit with the next higher bus address is switched on. If another unit
with a valid alarm occurs in the zone, the next standby unit (if existant) is switched on.
Some alarms cause the cut-off of the defective unit or the deactivation of functions even if the alarm has not been defined valid.
(for details see chapter 10.4 alarm messages).
The alarm „unit not available“ can not be deleted from the alarm list. This alarm is always part of the valid alarms and appears in
case of a bus failure or when the unit has been de-energized.
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6.3 Chiller group control
The chiller group control represents an extension of the zone operation where the chiller unit is no longer the smallest entity. The
available cooling capacity is subdivided in stages and provided with fictive prices. The prices are composed of a base price, the
cost of runtime (runtime x runtime costs per hour), a "circuit already in operation" offset and a "standby unit" offset.
Activating or shutting down individual stages is carried out according to the prices in terms of lowest cost, i.e. if the cooling capacity
request must be increased, the cheapest stage which is not yet in operation, is switched on, with a reduction in the cooling capacity
request, the most expensive stage is switched off.
If, taking into account all offsets, two stages have the same cost, that stage is turned on, the compressor of which has the smaller
number. Also, a plausibility check is carried out, in chiller units with screw compressors it is not possible to switch on stage 2, if
stage 1 of this circuit is not in operation.
Runtime costs can be defined, which result in a sequencing, so that not always the same stages are in operation.
The component that contributes significantly to the cooling capacity and is present in each chiller unit, is the compressor.
In chillers with screw compressors there are 6 stages. Compressor 1, stage 0 - 1 - 2 and compressor 2, stage 0 - 1 - 2.
Chillers with screw compressors and economizer have 8 stages. Compressor 1 and 2, stages 0 - 3.
Stage 0 covers the range from 25 - 50% of the compressor refrigerating capacity (12,5 - 24,5% of the total cooling capacity)
Stage 1 covers the range from 51 - 75% of the compressor refrigerating capacity
Stage 2 covers the range from 76 - 100% of the compressor refrigerating capacity
Stage 3 means that at 100% compressor refrigerating capacity the economizer has been turned on.
In chillers with scroll compressors, each compressor represents a cooling unit and has stage 0.
To optimally use the available condenser coil surface, you can define a "circuit already in operation" offset, so that the additionally
available stages of the refrigerant circuit used so far in contrast to the stages of the previously unused refrigerant circuit become
more expensive. This offset is calculated per each compressor of the refrigerant circuit in operation.
comp 1 priceRunningoffset 100000 comp 2 priceRunningoffset 100000
A "standby unit" offset can be set for each compressor. This must be sufficiently high so that the refrigerant circuit compared with
the growing runtime costs of other stages remains expensive enough not to be turned on. The standby unit offset is only added to
the stage cost, if the chiller unit is actually in the standby state.
comp 1 priceStandbyoffset 1000000 comp 2 priceStandbyoffset 1000000
To only switch on the standby cirucit in case of an alarm of the other stages, a sufficiently high alarm offset must be defined. This
one can be set in combination with the water temperature control.
watertempctrl priceAlarmoffset 10000000
For units with free cooling, also the free cooling as a stage producing cooling capacity, can be provided with prices.
Base price: fcm priceBase 10
Runtime cost: fcm priceRuntime 1
Standby offset: fcm priceStandbyoffset 1000000
A low base price of free cooling ensures that the free-cooling is always started before the cooling capacity production by compres-
sors. In the chosen example, the free-cooling would have to continuously run 99990 hours = 11½ years, until the compressors are
switched on due to the runtime cost of free cooling. Due to the cooling capacity requirement at higher external temperatures, the
compressors will be switched on earlier anyway, so that also their runtime cost increase.
In the event that the chiller unit should be standby unit, but with the free-cooling available, it is possible to adjust a separate offset
for the free cooling of the unit in standby, which is equal to 0.
fcm 1 priceStandbyoffset 10
If the unit shall exclusively be standby unit, a similarly high amount as for the compressor must be set here.
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At the status request of the components or function which are concerned by the chiller group control (compressor, free cooling
water temperature control and zone) the following five parameters are displayed:
current fine control cost = minimum fine control cost + PF x 10000 for PF = performance factor of 0,0 to 1,0
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Example 1, single unit with screw compressors without free cooling
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Example 3, single unit with speed controlled screw compressors without free cooling
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6.4 Manual operation
The following components can be operated in manual mode:
- compressor
- condenser fan (fan group circuit 1, fan group circuit 2)
- electronic expansion valve
- pump (external component, which can be controlled by the C7000)
- sensor (for simulation of measure values)
The above mentioned components can only individually be put into manual operation, a general manual operation does not exist.
(command cond 1 hand 1, eev 1 hand 1, pump 1 hand 1, comp 1 hand 1, sen 1 hand 1 )
Starting point for manual operation may be a switched on or switched-off (local stop) control. I.e. it is not absolutely necessary for
manual operation that the C7000 control is switched on.
Anyway the external pump is in operation when the controller is switched on.
It is not advisable to take the pump in manual mode out of operation, since the subsequent flow alarm takes all other components
out of operation.
The fan groups can be individually put into operation, to measure the current consumption or the sound level for instance, and the
same with the expansion valve. (command cond 1 hand 1, cond 1 handon 60 for a speed of 60%, eev 1 hand 1, eev
1 handon 50 for a valve opening of 50%)
When the compressor is put into operation in manual mode, also the components, which are necessary for the refrigerant circuit
function begin to operate i.e. the corresponding condenser fan group and the expansion valve.
comp 1 hand 1
comp 1 handon 1 or for speed-controlled compressors comp 1 handon 40 for a speed of 40%
Of course it is possible to operate the condenser fan group in manual mode now to check the function of the high pressure limiter
for example, or to close the expansion valve stepwise in manual mode to check the function of the low pressure switch.
To end the manual mode, the components being in manual mode can be individually taken out of manual mode. (command cond
1 hand 0, eev 1 hand 0, pump 1 hand 0, comp 1 hand 0) The manual mode can also be generally ended by the
command handoff.
sensor 9 hand 1
sensor 9 handon 10 e.g. simulation of 10°C (sensor 9 - outdoor temperature)
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7. Bus communication
7.1 System architecture with the C7000
Minimum configuration
Notebook or PC equipped
with a terminal program
RS-232 to communicate with the
I/O-controller
Maximum configuration
RS-232
in all:
10 chiller units Notebook or PC equipped
with a terminal program
to communicate with the
RS-485 I/O-Bus I/O-controller
The maximum configuration consists of 10 chiller units with an I/O controller and a C7000 Advanced which results in 20 bus par-
ticipants.
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7.2 Bus Layout
7.2.1 General
The IO bus consists of maximum 20 participants. In case of the C7000 system only C7000 IOC or C7000 AT bus
participants can be in the IO bus.
Each bus participant has its own IO bus address which must only appear once in the data bus.
The IO bus addresses range from 0 to 19.
The display of the C7000 AT shows the IO bus addresses in a bus overview (start window) as follows:
The configuration of the bus is done automatically during start-up and operation. That means that all connected bus
participants log on automatically. The same applies in case of a failure - all bus participants are logged off automati-
cally.
1. Each bus participant has its own bus address which must be unique in the bus system.
2. Bus addresses must range between 0 and 19.
3. All bus participants are connected appropriately with bus cables according to requirements (see next page).
4. The bus has to be terminated at the beginning and at the end.
Each bus participant saves the latest registered configuration during shut-down. Furthermore the bus participant
expects the same configuration after its next start-up.
In case new systems have logged on to the bus during the shut-down period, the bus participant detects these systems
and records them in the bus configuration without editing a message or an alarm.
In case a system has been disconnected from the bus which was active before shut-down, the bus participant detects
this condition and a bus error is triggered in the bus participant after the end of the alarm delay.
The same happens when a bus participant (IOC or C7000AT) is de-energized during operation.
All systems that are connected to the bus detect a bus error automatically. Accordingly this error is displayed on the
AT and IOC.
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7.2.3 Preparation before Installation
You need a shielded cable with two lines twisted and a cable impedance of 120 Ω (Re-
commendation Belden 9841), which you have to connect from unit to unit at the terminals Bus DIP-switch
56-59 of each I/O controller (IOC). In the example below the bus termination of the two addr. 1 2 3 4 5
units which form the end of the bus (addr. 01 and addr. 17) must be enabled.
The example of a RS485 bus shows an application with 4 chiller units (4 IOCs and 4 0 0 0 0 0 0
C7000 AT). 1 1 0 0 0 0
2 0 1 0 0 0
3 1 1 0 0 0
bus bus bus
addr:01 addr:03 addr:07 4 0 0 1 0 0
5 1 0 1 0 0
RS 485 6 0 1 1 0 0
7 1 1 1 0 0
bus
Bus termination:
addr:08 8 0 0 0 1 0
See description of the driver
module on page 14. 9 1 0 0 1 0
terminals terminals
on IOC on IOC 10 0 1 0 1 0
Screen 56 57 58 59 56 57 58 59 11 1 1 0 1 0
bus
HIGH addr:15 12 0 0 1 1 0
13 1 0 1 1 0
LOW
14 0 1 1 1 0
15 1 1 1 1 0
bus bus bus
16 0 0 0 0 1
addr:17 addr:14 addr:18
17 1 0 0 0 1
18 0 1 0 0 1
7.2.4 Setting the Bus Address
19 1 1 0 0 1
The bus address is adjusted with the dip-switches on the IOC. The table at the right
shows the corresponding adjustment for all possible bus addresses. Please note that
the counting begins with 0 and ends with 19. A "1" means dip-switch in "ON"-position.
If you set an address higher than 19, this one is reduced to 19 by the software.
An IOC is delivered with the address 1 as standard, a C7000 AT has the address 0 as
standard.
On a C7000 AT the bus address is adjusted in the placement view.
Placement view
With the selector key you can shift the C7000 AT represented by symbol
"ME" to a new position and change its bus address this way.
Left display: old position address 0, new position address 17.
To confirm the selection press the OK key.
Now the bus configuration must be confirmed to avoid the display of
a bus error, because a bus participant with the address 0 does not
exist anymore.
The addresses of all other participants are not affected by this.
in short: How to get to the placement view and how to confirm the con-
1. connect units by bus lines figuration, see chapter 4, page 17.
2. set bus terminations (beginning/end)
3. adjust bus-IDs
4. confirm bus configuration
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7.2.5 Bus overview
Symbol for a C7000IOC
C7000AT "ME", on which this Water temperature, inlet 1
content is displayed .
Operational state
Symbol for a C7000AT of the control
At this unit an alarm
has occurred.
Example for a de-energized or disconnected (from the bus) IOC with data bus address 6
The AT with the bus address 19 edits the following configuration after the IOC 6 has been switched off :
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There is another way to delete a bus error on the AT and to transfer
so the actual bus configuration.
For this purpose all systems have to be selected simultaneously and
afterwards the OK-button has to be pressed.
After entering the password (2718) the faulty unit (address 6) is deleted
from the bus. The bus error disappears.
An important aspect concerning the display of the IO bus is that the display is always exclusively dependent on the
C7000AT which is in use at the moment.
For example a bus disconnection between the bus participants 4, 5, 6, 7, 16, 17 and the bus participants 18, 19 results
in two completely independently running busses.
However the bus participants 4, 5, 6, 7, 16, 17 report the bus participants 18, 19 as faulty and vice versa.
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IO bus belonging to the bus participant 19
The bus error has an adjustable alarm delay. Once this delay has expired the bus error is triggered. This delay is
separately adjustable for each bus participant.
Address conflict
The second failure concerning the bus is a conflict in the address. A conflict in the address occurs when two or more
bus participants have the same bus address.
That means that the two bus participants which have the same address send simultaneously data to the bus. This on
the other hand would destroy the data on the bus.
Communications via the bus would be limited.
But this does not happen because bus participants stop the data transfer immediately as soon as they detect that
another participant with the same address is sending a data package.
That means that they stop sending and hence do not participate in the communication on the bus anymore.
The result is that only one bus participant with the same address is active after a short time.
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The user is requested to choose another bus address at the C7000AT which has detected the address conflict. For it
the following positioning window is displayed.
The other AT with the bus address 19 continues operation without any interference.
After the bus address has been assigned properly the address conflict will be solved automatically.
An address conflict can only be displayed at the unit, which causes the address conflict, because it excludes itself
immediately from bus communication. If this unit is a C7000AT, this is displayed on the display. An address conflict
can only be displayed at unit "ME".
If the unit is a C7000IOC the error LED on the board flashes, the state of the bus configuration can then be requested
by using the service port.
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8. Alarm treatment
8.1 Alarm display
In the bus overview window an alarm is indicated by the sign "!". You obtain further information about the alarm, if
you select the unit, on which the alarm has occurred (in the example: unit with bus address 03), and press the con-
firmation key.
You obtain this window if you select the unit with the alarm as described above.
The alarm messages are displayed in the standard window of each unit with
IOC. At the same time the symbol in the left bottom indicates that an
alarm has occurred.
An alarm tone proves the presence of an alarm.
Attention: The alarm tone can be disabled.
The alarm display in the command level is passive. This means that you have C7000
to type in the command "state" to see the occurred alarms. „state“
Unit:Running
8.2 Alarm configuration
- Runtime:32167 min
Component and limit value alarms: - Stoptime:2167 min
The following parameters can be adjusted for each alarm.
You can assign a digital input to the alarm and determine, whether the corresponding Cooling:not active (1 h)
alarm releases a common alarm.
Setting the alarm priority for the alarm means assigning the alarm to an alarm relay Alarms:
with the adjusted number. - envelope left C.2
The alarm delay can be adjusted in seconds.
For the configuration of unit alarms and auxiliary alarms see next page.
C7000
The alarms for one unit are reset with the command "alarmreset" or "ar".
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External alarm
By this functionality up to 10 external alarms can be received by digital inputs and be displayed. Using the manual operation these
alarms can even be simulated for test purposes.
The status request for an external alarm (here external alarm 1) gives the following display:
ioc 01:>exalarmin 1
External alarminput 1 Commands:
Alarmtext.........:Ext_Alarm_in_01 exalarmin 1 text Ext_Alarm_in_01 Alarm text1
Digital alarm in..:8 exalarmin 1 alarm 11 digital input
Alarmpriority.....:2 exalarmin 1 alarmprio 7 Alarm priority
Commonalarm.......:0 exalarmin 1 commonalarm 1 Common alarm release
Alarmdelay........:5 s exalarmin 1 alarmdelay 5 Alarm delay
Configured........:0 exalarmin 1 conf 1 Adding to configuration
Manual operation..:0 exalarmin 1 hand 1 enabling manual operation
Manual on.........:0 exalarmin 1 handon 1 Simulation of the external alarm
by setting parameter "1"
Active............:0
Unit alarms
The C7000 administrates 6 unit alarms, 4 of which are detected by additional sensors or devices. For the unit alarms "flow failure"
(in chilled water circuit, circuit 1), "fire and water alarm" you can adjust 4 parameters each.
The status request for the flow failure alarm gives the following display:
ioc 01:>flow
Waterflow Commands:
Digital in.......:15 flow din 15 digital input
Alarmpriority....:8 flow alarmprio 8 Alarm priority
Common alarm.....:1 flow commonalarm 1 Common alarm release
Alarmdelay.......:4 s flow alarmdelay 4 Alarm delay
The status request for the phase failure alarm gives the following display:
ioc 01:>phase
Phase Commands:
Digital in.......:14 phase din 14 digital input
Alarmpriority....:0 phase alarmprio 8 Alarm priority
Common alarm.....:1 phase commonalarm 1 Common alarm release
Alarmdelay.......:5 s phase alarmdelay 5 Alarm delay
Restart..........:0 phase start 1 Alarm reset and restart1
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The status request for the bus alarm gives the following display:
ioc 01:>busalarm
Commands:
Alarmdelay.......:5 s busalarm alarmdelay 5 Alarm delay
Alarmpriority....:0 busalarm alarmprio 0 Alarm priority
Common alarm.....:0 busalarm commonalarm 0 Common alarm release
Cause: The controller/chiller can not be reached (e.g. because it is switched off.)
The status request for the address conflict alarm gives the following display:
ioc 01:>adrconflict
Commands:
Alarmpriority....:0 adrconflict prio 15 Alarm priority
Common alarm.....:0 adrconflict commonalarm 0 Common alarm release
These alarms are detected by the controller and need neither a sensor nor a digital input.
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8.4 Alarm texts
Alarm text Effect Reset required
Comp. prot. device #
Oelstand-Alarm #
Power switch comp.# Compressor # will be switched off. X
Compressor # failure
envelope left C.#
Condenser # failure Defective fan will be switched off, all other fans continue running.
With # only the parent condenser fan group is specified.
X
More information is provided by the status display of the condenser
fan group „cond #“.
EEV #: Pressure sensor error
EEV #: Temperature sensor error Valve opening remains in actual position. X
EEV #: Stepper motor error
eev# reliability alarm (Carel EVD) Valve is closed after 6 seconds. (detected and executed by the
O
valve driver module
Sensor # failure
faulty sensor # is excluded from control. X
Sensor # broken
Pump # failure Pump # will be switched off. X
High pressure # failure
Cooling circuit # will be switched off. X
Low pressure # failure
watertemp. inlet # too low
watertemp. inlet # too high Warning message,
X
watertemp. outlet # too low no effect on component operation in terms of control.
watertemp. outlet # too high
comp. cabin. temp. too high Warning message,
X
elect. cabin. temp. too high no effect on component operation in terms of control.
Frost alarm Compressors and condenser fans will be switched off,
X
evaporator heater and pump will be switched on.
Water alarm no effect on component operation in terms of control. X
Fire alarm
Phase error All components will be switched off. X
Water flow alarm
Buserror The controller is excluded from zone control. X
Addressconflict The controller does not take part in the bus communication any
longer. If the controller was cassigned to a zone, it will effect the X
control with obsolete values of the other controllers from now on.
External alarm in # failure** no direct effect* X
# stands for a number.
* the corresponding alarm can be configured to release a common alarm which can control further equipment by a digital output.
** the alarm text can be configured.
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8.5 Alarm texts in the case of hardware errors
These alarms are edited by the terminal program as following:
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