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Assignment of Module I Trigonometry

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Assignment of Module I Trigonometry

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Mathematics-I for Diploma (BSC117)

Module I: Trigonometry
1. Solve the following questions:

(i) Convert 45∘ to radians and gradians. Ans: π/4 radians, 50 gradians

(ii) Convert 2 radians to degrees and gradians. Ans: 114.59∘ , 127. 32 gradians

(iii) Convert 100 gradians to degrees and radians. Ans: 90 degrees, π/2 radians
2. Solve the following questions by using trigonometrical identities:

(i) sin75∘ (ii) sin15∘ (iii) tan105∘ (iv) cos75∘ (v) cos15∘ (vi) sin 180 (vii) cos 180

√6+√2 √6−√2 √6−√2 √6+√2 √5−1 √10+2√5


Ans. (i) (ii) 4 (iii) −2 − √3 (iv) (v) (vi) (vii)
4 4 4 4 4

3. Solve the following questions:

(i) sin(-150∘ ) (ii) cos(-210°) (iii) tan(-1215°) (iv) Find the value of sin 60 – cos 30. (v)
Find the value of 3sin 300 + tan 450 (vi) Find the value of cos600+ sin300

Ans. (i) -1/2 (ii) -√3/2 (iii) 1 (iv) 0 (v) 5/2 (vi) 1

4. If sin 3A = cos (A-26°), where 3A is an acute angle, find the value of A. Ans: 29°

5. If α = 45° and β = 30°, prove that sin (α – β) = sin α cos β – cos α sin β.

6. If α = 60°, verify that 3 sin α – 4 sin3 α = sin 3α.

7. Find the value of cos (31π/3). Ans: ½


1
8. Find value of sin(3π/2+π/4), use the sine sum formula. Ans: −
√2

9. Find all solutions to 2cos2(x+π/2)=1, when x is between [0,2π).


𝜋 3𝜋 5𝜋 7𝜋
Ans: 4 , , ,
4 4 4

10. Find the exact value of sin 200° cos 50° − cos 200° sin 50°. Ans: ½
1
11. Evaluate cos(15∘)−cos(75∘) using the sum to product formula. Ans:
√2

12. Evaluate the value of sin 15° + sin 75° using the sum to product formula. Ans: √(3/2)

13. Prove that the following identities:


(i) √[(1 – cos 2x) / (1 + cos 2x)] = tan x (ii) sin 2x / (1 – cos 2x) = cot x
(iii) sin 2x / (1 + cos 2x) = tan x (iv) [1 – cos 2x + sin 2x] / [1 + cos 2x + sin 2x] = tan x
(v) [sin x + sin 2x] / [1 + cos x + cos 2x] = tan x (vi) cos 2x / (1 + sin 2x) = tan (π/4 – x)
(vii) cos2 (π/4 – x) – sin2 (π/4 – x) = sin 2x (viii) cos 4x = 1 – 8 cos2 x + 8 cos4 x
(ix) 1 + cos2 2x = 2 (cos4 x + sin4 x) (x) cos2 (π/4 – x) – sin2 (π/4 – x) = sin 2x
14. Prove that the following identities:
(i) sin2 2π/5 – sin2 π/3 = (√5 – 1)/8 (ii) sin2 24o – sin2 6o = (√5 – 1)/8
(iii) sin2 42o – cos2 78o = (√5 + 1)/8 (iv) cos 78o cos 42o cos 36o = 1/8
3
(v) 𝑐𝑜𝑠 100 𝑐𝑜𝑠 300 𝑐𝑜𝑠 5 𝑐𝑜𝑠 700 = 3/16 (vi) 𝑠𝑖𝑛200 𝑠𝑖𝑛400 𝑠𝑖𝑛600 𝑠𝑖𝑛800 = 16

15. Find the values of the following:


(i) 𝑠𝑖𝑛750 (ii) 𝑐𝑜𝑠750 (iii) tan150
√3+1 √3−1 √3−1
Ans. (i) (ii) (iii)
2√2 2√2 √3+1

16.Prove that:
𝜋 𝜋
(i)cos ( 4 + 𝑥) + cos (4 − 𝑥) = √2𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥

3𝜋 3𝜋
(ii) cos ( 4 + 𝑥) − cos ( 4 − 𝑥) = −√2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥

sin (𝑥+𝑦) 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥+𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑦


17.(i) Prove that cos (𝑥+𝑦) = 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥−𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑦

(ii) Prove that 𝑡𝑎𝑛3𝐴 − 𝑡𝑎𝑛2𝐴 − 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛3𝐴𝑡𝑎𝑛2𝐴𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴

18.(i) Prove that 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 2𝑥 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 6𝑥 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛4𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛8𝑥


√3
(ii)Prove that 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 450 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 450 = 4

1
19.(i) Prove that 𝑐𝑜𝑠200 𝑐𝑜𝑠400 𝑐𝑜𝑠600 𝑐𝑜𝑠800 = 16
1
(ii)Prove that 𝑠𝑖𝑛100 𝑠𝑖𝑛300 𝑠𝑖𝑛500 𝑠𝑖𝑛700 = 16

20.Prove that:
𝑠𝑖𝑛5𝐴−𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝐴 𝑠𝑖𝑛5𝐴+𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝐴 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐴+𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝐴
(i)𝑐𝑜𝑠5𝐴+𝑐𝑜𝑠3𝐴 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝐴 (ii) 𝑐𝑜𝑠5𝐴+𝑐𝑜𝑠3𝐴 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛4𝐴 (iii) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝐴+𝑐𝑜𝑠3𝐴 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛2𝐴
𝑐𝑜𝑠9𝑥−𝑐𝑜𝑠5𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥
(iv) 𝑠𝑖𝑛17𝑥−𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝑥 = − 𝑐𝑜𝑠10𝑥 (v) 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 2𝑥 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 6𝑥 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛4𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛8𝑥.

21. Draw the Graph of sin x, cos x, tan x and ex

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