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Function & ITF - Mega-XII

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Function & ITF - Mega-XII

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MATHEMATICS

MEGA-XII

QUESTION BANK ON

FUNCTION
INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC
FUNCTION

VIBRANT ACADEMY (India) Private Limited


Believe In Excellence
B-41, Road No.2, Indraprastha Industrial Area, Kota-324005 (Raj.)
Tel. : 06377791915, (0744) 2778899, Fax : (0744) 2423405
Email: [email protected] Website : www.vibrantacademy.com
Website : dlp.vibrantacademy.com
[STRAIGHT OBJECTIVE TYPE]

 2002 
1. Let f be a real valued function such that f (x) + 2 f   = 3x for all x > 0. Find f (2).
 x 
(A) 1000 (B) 2000 (C) 3000 (D) 4000

2. The number k is such that tanarc tan(2)  arc tan(20k )= k. The sum of all possible values of k is
19 21 1
(A) – (B) – (C) 0 (D)
40 40 5
3. Which one of the following depicts the graph of an odd function?

(A) (B)

(C) (D)

 x   x 
4. The period of the function f(x) = sin 2x + sin   + sin   is
 3  5
(A) 2 (B) 6 (C) 15 (D) 30
FUNCTION & INVERSE TRIGONOM ETRIC FUNCTION (Q.B.)_M EGA-XII

5. The sum of the infinite terms of the series


2 3 2  3 2  3
cot -1 1   + cot -1  2   + cot -1  3   + ..... is equal to :
 4  4  4
(A) tan–1 (1) (B) tan–1 (2) (C) tan–1 (3) (D) tan–1 (4)

8 8 4 4
6. Given f (x) =  and g (x) =  then g(x) is
1 x 1 x f (sin x ) f (cos x )
(A) periodic with period /2 (B) periodic with period 
(C) periodic with period 2 (D) aperiodic

1 
7. The value of tan1  tan 2A + tan 1(cot A) + tan 1(cot3A) for 0 < A < (/4) is
2 
(A) 4 tan1 (1) (B) 2 tan1 (2) (C) 0 (D) none
n
k
8. Suppose, f (x, n) =  log x  x  , then the value of x satisfying the equation f (x, 10)= f (x, 11), is
k 1
(A) 9 (B) 10 (C) 11 (D) none

Vibrant Academy (I) Pvt. Ltd. "B-41" Road No.2, IPIA, Kota (Raj.) Ph. 06377791915 (www.vibrantacademy.com) [2]
x lnx
9. f (x) = and g (x) = . Then identify the CORRECT statement
lnx x
1 1
(A) and f (x) are identical functions (B) and g(x) are identical functions
g(x) f (x )

1
(C) f (x) . g (x) = 1  x  0 (D)  1  x 0
f ( x ) . g (x )

 1  50   1  31  
10. The value of sec sin   sin   cos cos    is equal to
  9   9  

10  
(A) sec (B) sec (C) 1 (D) –1
9 9
f (x)
11. Let f be a function satisfying f (xy) = for all positive real numbers x and y. If f (30) = 20, then the value
y
of f (40) is
(A) 15 (B) 20 (C) 40 (D) 60
12. Let f (x) = sin2x + cos4x + 2 and g (x) = cos (cos x) + cos (sin x). Also let period of f (x) and g (x) be T1 and
T2 respectively then
(A) T1 = 2T2 (B) 2T1 = T2 (C) T1 = T2 (D) T1 = 4T2

13.  
1
 = sin 1 cos sin x   
1
and  = cos 1 sin cos x  , then :
(A) tan  = cot  (B) tan  =  cot  (C) tan  = tan  (D) tan  =  tan 
14. Which one of the following statement is meaningless?

  2e  4    
(A) cos1  ln   (B) cosec1   (C) cot1   (D) sec1 ()
  3  3 2
FUNCTION & INVERSE TRIGONOM ETRIC FUNCTION (Q.B.)_M EGA-XII

2
15. Let f (x) = ; g (x) = cos x and h (x) = x  3 then the range of the composite function fogoh, is
x 1
(A) R+ (B) R – {0} (C) [1, ) (D) R+ – {1}

16. Number of real value of x satisfying the equation, arc tan xx  1 + arc sin xx  1  1 = is
2
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) more than 2

17. If f (x, y) = max( x, y) min( x ,y ) and g (x, y) = max(x, y) – min(x, y), then

  3 
f  g   1,  , g (4,  1.75)  equals
  2 
(A) – 0.5 (B) 0.5 (C) 1 (D) 1.5
18. If the solution set for f (x) < 3 is (0, ) and the solution set for f (x) > – 2 is (– , 5), then the true solution set

for  f (x ) 2  f (x) + 6, is
(A) (– , + ) (B) (– , 0] (C) [0, 5] (D) (– , 0]  [5, )

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 2x 2  1 
 
19. Which of the following is the solution set of the equation 2 cos–1(x) = cot–1  2x 1  x 2 ?
 
(A) (0, 1) (B) (–1, 1) – {0} (C) (–1, 0) (D) [–1, 1]

20. The graph of the function y = g (x) is shown.

1
The number of solutions of the equation g ( x )  1  , is
2
(A) 4 (B) 5
(C) 6 (D) 8

1 4
21. If x = sin(2 tan–12), y = sin  tan 1  , then
2 3
(A) x = 1 – y (B) x2 = 1 – y (C) x2 = 1 + y (D) y2 = 1 – x
22. Let R be the region in the first quadrant bounded by the x and y axis and the graphs of

9
f (x) = x  b and y = f –1 (x). If the area of R is 49, then the value of b, is
25
18 22 28
(A) (B) (C) (D) none
5 5 5
23. Consider the functions
f:XY and g: YZ
then which of the following is/are incorrect?
(A) If f and g both are injective then gof : X  Z is injective
(B) If f and g both are surjective then gof : X  Z is surjective
(C) If gof : X  Z is bijective then f is injective and g is surjective.
(D) none
FUNCTION & INVERSE TRIGONOM ETRIC FUNCTION (Q.B.)_M EGA-XII

 1  7 2 
24. cos–1   cos  sin  is equal to
 2 5 5 

23 13 33 17


(A) (B) (C) (D)
20 20 20 20
25. Which of the following statements are incorrect?
I If f (x) and g (x) are one to one then f (x) + g(x) is also one to one.
II If f (x) and g (x) are one-one then f (x) · g(x) is also one-one.
III If f (x) is odd then it is necessarily one to one.
(A) I and II only (B) II and III only (C) III and I only (D) I, II and III

 x2 
26. There exists a positive real number x satisfying cos(tan–1x) = x. The value of cos–1   is
 2 
 

  2 4
(A) (B) (C) (D)
10 5 5 5

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0 if x is rational 0 if x is irrational
 
27. Let f (x) = and g (x) =
 x if x is irrational  x if x is rational
Then the function (f – g) x is
(A) odd (B) even
(C) neither odd nor even (D) odd as well as even

28.
1

The range of values of p for which the equation sin cos–1 cos(tan x ) = p has a solution is: 
 1 1   1 
(A)   ,  (B) [0, 1) (C)  , 1 (D) (– 1, 1)
 2 2  2 

29. Let a > 1 be a real number and f (x) = logax2 for x > 0. If f –1 is the inverse function of f and b and c are real
numbers then f–1(b + c) is equal to

1 1
(A) f –1(b) · f –1(c) (B) f –1(b) + f –1(c) (C) (D) 1
f (b  c) f (b)  f 1 (c)

5  12  
30. Number of value of x satisfying the equation sin–1   + sin–1   = is
x x 2
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) more than 2
31. Period of f(x) = nx + n  [nx + n], (n  N where [ ] denotes the greatest integer function is
(A) 1 (B) 1/n (C) n (D) none of these

1 
32. The value of tan  cot 1 (3)  equals
2 


(A) 3  10 1

(B) 10  3 
1

(C) 3  10  
(D) 10  3 
33. Let f(x) = sin [a ] x (where [ ] denotes the greatest integer function) . If f is periodic with fundamental period
FUNCTION & INVERSE TRIGONOM ETRIC FUNCTION (Q.B.)_M EGA-XII

, then a belongs to :
(A) [2, 3) (B) {4, 5} (C) [4, 5] (D) [4, 5)
34. Which of the following is the solution set of the equation sin–1x = cos–1x + sin–1(3x – 2)?

1  1  1  1 
(A)  , 1 (B)  2 , 1 (C)  3 , 1 (D)  , 1
2      3 
35. Given f (x) is a polynomial function of x, satisfying f(x). f(y) = f(x) + f(y) + f(xy) – 2 and that f(2) = 5. Then f(3)
is equal to
(A) 10 (B) 24 (C) 15 (D) none

2
36. The solution of the equation 2cos–1x = sin–1 (2x 1  x )

 1 
(A) [–1, 0] (B) [0, 1] (C) [–1, 1] (D)  , 1
 2 

 1 x2 
37. The solution set of the equation sin–1 1 x + 2
cos–1x = cot–1   – sin–1x
 x 
(A) [–1, 1] – {0} (B) (0, 1] U {–1} (C) [–1, 0) U {1} (D) [–1, 1]
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38. The function f is one to one and the sum of all the intercepts of the graph is 5. The sum of all of the intercept
of the graph of y = f –1(x) is
(A) 5 (B) 1/5 (C) 2/5 (D) – 5
39. The value of the angle tan–1(tan 65° – 2 tan 40°) in degrees is equal to
(A) – 20° (B) 20° (C) 25° (D) 40°

40. The function f(x) = cot1 (x  3) x + cos1 x 2  3x  1 is defined on the set S, where S =
(A) {0, 3} (B) (0, 3) (C) {0,  3} (D) [ 3, 0]
41. The range of the function, f (x) = (1 + sec–1x) (1 + cos–1x) is
(A) (– ) (B) (– , 0]  [4, )
(C) {1, (1 + )2} (D) [0, (1 + )2]
42. Which of the following represents an odd function?

(1  e x ) 2
(A) f (x) = (B) g (x) = sec–1(sec x)
ex
(C) h (x) = cos (cos–1x) (D) k (x) = cot–1(cot x)
43. The period of the function f (x) = sin (x + 3 – [x + 3 ] ), where [ ] denotes the greatest integer function is
(A) 2 + 3 (B) 2 (C) 1 (D) 3
44. If f (x) = x2 + bx + c and f (2 + t) = f (2 – t) for all real numbers t, then which of the following is true?
(A) f (1) < f (2) < f (4) (B) f (2) < f (1) < f (4)
(C) f (2) < f (4) < f (1) (D) f (4) < f (2) < f (1)

1
45. If x = and (x + 1)(y + 1) = 2 then the radian measure of cot–1x + cot–1y is
2
   3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 3 4 4
46. The solution set for [x] {x} = 1 where {x} and [x] are fractional part & integral part of x, is
(A) R+ – (0, 1) (B) R+ – {1}

 1   1 
FUNCTION & INVERSE TRIGONOM ETRIC FUNCTION (Q.B.)_M EGA-XII

(C) m  / m  I  {0} (D) m  / m  N  {1}


 m   m 
47. Let cos–1(x) + cos–1(2x) + cos–1(3x) = . If x satisfies the cubic ax 3 + bx 2 + cx – 1 = 0, then
a + b + c has the value equal to
(A) 24 (B) 25 (C) 26 (D) 27

48. If f (x) = px + q and f  f  f ( x )  = 8x + 21, where p and q are real numbers, then p + q equals
(A) 3 (B) 5 (C) 7 (D) 11

49. If f (x)  2 tan 3x  5 1  cos 6x ; g(x) is a function having the same time period as that of f(x), then which of

the following can be g(x).


(A) (sec23x + cosec23x)tan23x (B) 2 sin3x + 3cos3x

(C) 2 1  cos 2 3x + cosec3x (D) 3 cosec3x + 2 tan3x

 1 1 1 1 1 a
50. If tan tan  tan 1  tan 1  tan 1  is expressed as a rational in lowest form then (a + b)
 2 3 4 5 b
has the value equal to
(A) 19 (B) 27 (C) 38 (D) 45

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8
51. The range of the function y = is
9  x2

8   8 8 
(A) (– , ) – {± 3} (B)  ,   (C)  0,  (D) (– , 0)  ,  
9   9 9 
52. Let f (x) = ax + b where a > 0 and f is defined from [–1, 1] onto [0, 2] then the value of


cot cot 1 (1)  cot 1 ( 2)  cot 1 (3) equals
(A) f (–1) (B) f (0) (C) f (1) (D) f (1) – f (0)

{x}
53. Range of the function f (x) = where {x} denotes the fractional part function is
1  {x}

 1  1  1
(A) [0 , 1) (B) 0, (C) 0, (D)  0, 
 2  2  2
 
54. Given the graphs of the two functions, y = f(x) & y = g(x). In the adjacent
figure from point A on the graph of the function y = f(x) corresponding to the
given value of the independent variable (say x0), a straight line is drawn
parallel to the X-axis to intersect the bisector of the first and the third
quadrants at point B . From the point B a straight line parallel to the Y-axis
is drawn to intersect the graph of the function y = g(x) at C. Again a
straight line is drawn from the point C parallel to the X-axis, to intersect the
line NN  at D . If the straight line NN  is parallel to Y-axis, then the co-
ordinates of the point D are
(A) f(x0), g(f(x0)) (B) x0, g(x0)
(C) x0, g(f(x0)) (D) f(x0), f(g (x0))
55. Which one of the following quantities is negative?


(A) cos tan 1 (tan 4)  
(B) sin cot 1 (cot 4) 
(C) tan cos (cos 5)  (D) cot sin (sin 4) 
FUNCTION & INVERSE TRIGONOM ETRIC FUNCTION (Q.B.)_M EGA-XII

1 1

 y y
56. If f  x  , x   = xy then f (m, n) + f (n, m) = 0
 8 8 
(A) only when m = n (B) only when m  n
(C) only when m = – n (D) for all m & n
x rx
57. Let f (x) = and let g(x)= . Let S be the set of all real numbers r such that f (g(x)) = g (f (x)) for
1 x 1 x
infinitely many real number x. The number of elements in set S is
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 5
58. Let [x] denote the greatest integer in x. Then in the interval [0, 3] the number of solutions of the equation,
x2  3x + [x] = 0 is :
(A) 6 (B) 4 (C) 2 (D) 0

x3 1
59. The domain of function, satisfying f (x) + f (x–1) = , is
x
(A) An empty set (B) a singleton
(C) a finite set (D) an infinite set

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60. The product of all real values of x satisfying the equation

 2 x 2  10 | x |  4   1  2  18 | x |   
sin–1cos  2  = cot

 cot 
  9 | x |   +
 is
 x  5 | x |  3     2
(A) 9 (B) – 9 (C) – 3 (D) – 1
61. Let f(x) = ([a]2 – 5[a] + 4)x3 – (6{a}2 – 5{a} + 1) x – (tan x)sgn x, be an even function for all x  R, then sum of
all possible values of 'a' is
(where [ ] and { } denote greatest integer function and fractional part functions respectively)

17 53 31 35
(A) (B) (C) (D)
6 6 3 3
62. The least integral value of k for which (k – 2)x2 + 8x + k + 4 > sin–1(sin 12) + cos–1(cos 12) for all x  R, is
(A) – 7 (B) – 5 (C) – 3 (D) 5

2009
k f 4 (k )
63. Let f (k) =
2009
and g(k) =
(1  f (k )) 4  (f (k )) 4
then the sum  g(k ) is equal :
k 0

(A) 2009 (B) 2008


(C) 1005 (D) 1004

| sin x |  | cos x |
64. The period of the function f (x) = is
| sin x  cos x |
(A) /2 (B) /4 (C)  (D) 2

65. A function f (x) = 1 2 x + x is defined from D1  D2 and is onto. If the set D1 is its complete domain then
the set D2 is

 1
(A)   , (B) (– , 2) (C) (– , 1) (D) (– , 1]
 2 
66. If x = cos–1 (cos 4) ; y = sin–1 (sin 3) then which of the following holds ?
FUNCTION & INVERSE TRIGONOM ETRIC FUNCTION (Q.B.)_M EGA-XII

(A) x – y = 1 (B) x + y + 1 = 0
(C) x + 2y = 2 (D) tan (x + y) = – tan7
67. Find the range of the function, f (x) = cot–1x + sec–1x + cosec–1x.

  3    3   5 3 
(A)  ,  (B)  ,  , 
2 2  2 4   4 2 

   3      3 
(C)  ,     ,  (D)  ,     , 
2   2  2   2 
68. Which of the following is true for a real valued function y = f (x) , defined on [ – a , a]?
(A) f (x) can be expressed as a sum or a difference of two even functions
(B) f (x) can be expressed as a sum or a difference of two odd functions
(C) f (x) can be expressed as a sum or a difference of an odd and an even function
(D) f (x) can never be expressed as a sum or a difference of an odd and an even function

1
69. Domain of the function f(x) = is
ln cot 1 x
(A) (cot1 ,  ) (B) R – {cot1}
(C) (– ,0)  (0,cot1) (D) (– , cot1)
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x 1
70. If for all x different from both 1 and 0 we have f1(x) = , f2(x) = , and for all integers
x 1 1 x
f n 1 f1 ( x )  if n is odd
n  1, we have fn + 2(x) =

 f f ( x )  if n is even then f4(x) equals
n 1 2
(A) x (B) x – 1 (C) f1(x) (D) f2(x)
71. Let f (x) = a + b cos–1x (b > 0). If domain and range of f (x) are the same set then (b – a) is equal to

1 2 2
(A) 1  (B) 1 (C) 1  (D) 2
  
72. Suppose that f (n) is a real valued function whose domain is the set of positive integers and that
f (n) satisfies the following two properties
f (1) = 23 and f (n + 1) = 8 + 3 · f (n), for n  1
It follows that there are constants p, q and r such that f (n) = p · qn – r, for n = 1, 2, .....
then the value of p + q + r is
(A) 16 (B) 17 (C) 20 (D) 26 (E) 31
73. Let f (x) = sin x + cos x + tan x + arc sin x + arc cos x + arc tan x. If M and m are maximum and minimum
values of f (x) then their arithmetic mean is equal to

   
(A) + cos 1 (B) + sin 1 (C) + tan 1 + cos 1 (D) + tan 1 + sin 1
2 2 4 4

74. The domain of f(x) = x  2  2 x  3  x  2  2 x  3 , is


(A) [3, 5] (B) (3, 5) (C) [5, ) (D) [3, )

75. The values of x satisfying the inequality [tan–1 x]2 – [tan–1 x] – 2  0 where [ ] denote integeral part, is

  1 
(A) [–tan 1, ) (B)  4 , tan 2 (C) [–tan 1, tan 2] (D) none of these
 
FUNCTION & INVERSE TRIGONOM ETRIC FUNCTION (Q.B.)_M EGA-XII

e2 x 1  1   2   3   2008 
76. If f(x) = 2 x 1 , then the value of f    f   f   ....  f   is
1 e  2009   2009   2009   2009 
(A) 1002.5 (B) 1001.5 (C) 1003 (D) 1004

0 ; x 1

77. f(x) = 
2x  2 ; x  1

then number of solution(s) to the equation f(f(f(f(x)))) = x


(A) 2 (B) 1 (C) 4 (D) 0

78. The complete set of values of ‘a’ such that the equation (tan–1x)2 + a (tan–1x) – cot–1x = 0 has no real
solution is

    3    3    3 
(A)  – ,  (B)  – ,–  (C)  ,  (D)  – , 
 4 2  2 2 2 2   4 4
1 3
79.  
If A = 2tan–1 2 2  1 and B = 3 sin–1
3
+ sin–1 , then
5
7 7 7 7
(A) B < A < (B) <B<A (C) B < <A (D) <A<B
12 12 12 12

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Paragraph for Question Nos. 80 to 83
Let f (x) = x2 – 2x – 1  x  R. Let f : (– , a]  [b, ), where 'a' is the largest real number for which f (x)
is bijective.
80. The value of (a + b) is equal to
(A) – 2 (B) – 1 (C) 0 (D) 1

81. Let f : R  R, g (x) = f (x) + 3x – 1, then the least value of function y = g(| x |) is
(A) – 9/4 (B) – 5/4 (C) – 2 (D) – 1

82. Let f : [a, )  [b, ), then f –1(x) is given by


(A) 1 + x2 (B) 1 – x3
(C) 1 – x2 (D) 1 + x3
83. Let f : R  R, then range of values of k for which equation f (| x |) = k has 4 distinct real roots is
(A) (– 2, – 1) (B) (– 2, 0) (C) ( – 1, 0) (D) (0, 1)
Paragraph for Question Nos. 84 to 86
Define a function  : N  N as follows : (1) = 1, (Pn) = Pn – 1 (P – 1) if P is prime and n  N and
(mn) = (m) (n) if m & n are relatively prime natural numbers.
84. (8n + 4) where n  N is equal to
(A) (4n + 2) (B) (2n + 1) (C) 2(2n + 1) (D) 4(2n + 1)
85. The number of natural numbers 'n' such that (n) is odd is
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) None
86. If (7n) = 2058 where n  N, then the value of n is
(A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 5 (D) 6

[REASONING TYPE]
87. Statement-1: cot–1(x) – tan–1(x) > 0 for all x < 1
because
Statement-2: Graph of cot–1(x) is always above the graph of tan–1(x) for all x < 1.
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
FUNCTION & INVERSE TRIGONOM ETRIC FUNCTION (Q.B.)_M EGA-XII

(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.
(D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.
88. Consider the function
f (x) = (x + 1C2x – 8) (2x – 8Cx + 1)
Statement-1: Domain of f (x) is singleton.
because
Statement-2: Range of f (x) is singleton.
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.
(D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.

89.   
Consider f (x) = sin 1 sec(tan 1 x ) + cos 1 cosec(cot 1 x ) 
Statement-1: Domain of f (x) is a singleton.
because
Statement-2: Range of the function f (x) is a singleton
(A) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is correct explanation for statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true and statement-2 is NOT the correct explanation for statement-1.
(C) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.
(D) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.

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[MULTIPLE OBJECTIVE TYPE]
90. Let x1, x2, x3, x4 be four non zero numbers satisfying the equation

a b c d 
tan–1 + tan–1 + tan–1 + tan–1 =
x x x x 2
then which of the following relation(s) hold good?

4 4
1
(A)  x i = a + b + c + d (B)  =0
i 1
x
i 1 i

4
(C)  xi = abcd (D) (x1 + x2 + x3) (x2 + x3 + x4) (x3 + x4 + x1) (x4 + x1 + x2) = abcd
i 1

91. A continuous function f (x) on R  R satisfies the relation


f (x) + f (2x + y) + 5xy = f (3x – y) + 2x2 + 1 for  x , y  R
then which of the following hold(s) good?
(A) f is many one (B) f has no minima
(C) f is neither odd nor even (D) f is bounded
92. Which of the following function (s) is/are Transcendental?
2 sin 3x
(A) f (x) = 5 sin x (B) f (x) = 2
x  2x  1
(C) f (x) = x2  2 x  1 (D) f (x) = (x2 + 3).2x

93. The functions which are aperiodic are :


(A) y = [x + 1] (B) y = sin x2 (C) y = sin2 x (D) y = sin1 x
where [x] denotes greatest integer function
94. Which of the following function(s) is/are periodic with period  .
(A) f(x) = sin x (B) f(x) = [x + ] (C) f(x) = cos (sin x) (D) f(x) = cos2x
(where [ . ] denotes the greatest integer function)
FUNCTION & INVERSE TRIGONOM ETRIC FUNCTION (Q.B.)_M EGA-XII

1   14    
95. The value of cos  cos1  cos      is :
2   5  

 7     2  3 
(A) cos    (B) sin   (C) cos   (D)  cos  
 5  10   5  5
96. Which of the following function(s) is/are periodic?
(A) f(x) = x  [x] (B) g(x) = sin (1/x) , x  0 & g(0) = 0
(C) h(x) = x cos x (D) w(x) = sin1 (sin x)
97. Which of the functions defined below are one-one function(s) ?
(A) f(x) = (x + 1) , ( x  1) (B) g(x) = x + (1/x) ( x > 0)
(C) h(x) = x2 + 4x  5, (x > 0) (D) f(x) = e x, ( x  0)
98. Which of the following functions are not homogeneous?

y xy x  y cos x x  y y  x
(A) x + y cos (B) (C) (D) ln   + ln  
x x  y2 y sin x  y y  x x  y

99. If f(x) is a polynomial function satisfying the condition f(x)·f(1/x) = f(x) + f(1/x) and f(2)=9 then
(A) 2 f(4) = 3 f(6) (B) 14 f(1) = f(3) (C) 9 f(3) = 2 f(5) (D) f(10) = f(11)

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1  sin x
100. The values of x in [–2, 2], for which the graph of the function y = – secx and
1  sin x

1  sin x
y=– + secx, coincide are
1  sin x

 3   3   3     3 
(A) 2 ,  2    2 , 2  (B)  ,     , 
 2 2  2 2 

     3 
(C)  ,  (D) [–2, 2] –  ,  
 2 2  2 2
101. For the equation 2x = tan(2tan–1a) + 2tan(tan–1a + tan–1a3), which of the following is invalid?
(A) a2x + 2a = x (B) a2 + 2ax + 1 = 0 (C) a  0 (D) a  –1, 1
102. If the function f (x) = ax + b has its own inverse then the ordered pair (a, b) can be
(A) (1, 0) (B) (–1, 0) (C) (–1, 1) (D) (1, 1)
103. Suppose the domain of the function y = f (x) is – 1  x  4 and the range is 1  y  10.
Let g (x) = 4 – 3 f (x – 2). If the domain of g (x) is a  x  b and the range of g (x) is c  y  d then which
of the following relations hold good?
(A) 2a + 4b + c + d = 0 (B) a + b + d = 8
(C) 5b + c + d = 4 (D) a + b + c + d + 18 = 0

104. Which of the following is/are correct?

    
(A) cos cos(cos 1 1) < sin sin 1 sin(   1 < sin cos 1 cos( 2   2  
(B) coscos(cos 1)  < sin cos
1 1
cos( 2  2)  < sin sin 1 sin(   1)  < 
tan cot 1 (cot 1) 
5000 2500
(C)  cos 1cos(2t  1)  =  cot 1cot(t  2)  where t  I
t 1 t 1
FUNCTION & INVERSE TRIGONOM ETRIC FUNCTION (Q.B.)_M EGA-XII

(D) cot–1 cot cosec–1cosec sec–1 sec tan tan–1 cos cos–1 sin–1 sin 4 = 4 – 
105. Suppose f (x) = ax + b and g (x) = bx + a, where a and b are positive integers. If f g(50)   g f (50)  = 28
then the product (ab) can have the value equal to
(A) 12 (B) 48 (C) 180 (D) 210

106. Consider the function f (x) = sgn x and g (x) = x(1 – x2) then which of the follows hold(s) good.
(A) (fog)(x) is neither odd nor even
(B) (gof)(x) is even as well as odd
(C) (fog)(x) is neither continuous nor differentiable for some x on (– , )
(D) (gof)(x) is continuous and differential for every x on (– , )
107.  
2 tan tan 1 ( x )  tan 1 ( x 3 ) where x  R – {–1, 1} is equal to

2x
(A) (B) tan(2 tan–1x)
1 x2

(C) tan cot 1 (  x )  cot 1 ( x )  (D) tan(2 cot–1x)

108. f : R  R ; f (x2 + x + 3) + 2 f (x2 – 3x + 5) = 6x2 – 10x + 17  x  R then


(A) f is strictly decreasing (B) f (x) = 0 has a root in (0, 2)
(C) f (x) is an odd function (D) f (x) is invertible

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 x 2  2 x 3 
109. 
The domain of definition of the function, f(x) = 2 tan x log[ 2 tan x ]  4 x 2 4 x 3  where [ ] denotes the greatest

 1 1
integer function is given by the interval  n  , n   where n  I then n can be equal to
 4 2
(A) – 5 (B) – 1 (C) 0 (D) 1

110.  
f(x) = sin 2 [a] x , where [.] denote the greatest integer function, has fundamental period  for

3 5 2 4
(A) a = (B) a = (C) a = (D) a =
2 4 3 5

x 2  sin x cos x x(1  sin x )


111. The number of solutions of the equation  0 is greater than or equal to
x  cos x x 1

(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4


112. If the equation sin–1(x2 + x + 1) + cos–1 (ax + 1) = has exactly two distinct solutions then a can not have
2
the integral value
(A) –1 (B) 0 (C) 1 (D) 2

113. Let f(x) = max (1 + sin x, 1, 1 – cos x), x  [0, 2] and g(x) = max (1, |x – 1|), x  R, then
(A) g(f(0)) = 1 (B) g(f(1)) = 1 (C) f(g(1)) = 1 (D) f(g(0)) = sin 1

4 2
114. Let R = {(x, y) ; x, y R, x2 + y2 25} and R' = {(x, y) : x, y R , y  x } then
9
(A) domain of R R = [–3, 3] (B) Range of R R = [0, 4]
(C) Range of R R = [0, 5] (D) R R defines a function

  2 
115. Let f :  3 , 3   [0, 4] be a function defined as f(x) = 3 sin x – cos x + 2 then f–1 (x) is given by
FUNCTION & INVERSE TRIGONOM ETRIC FUNCTION (Q.B.)_M EGA-XII

 

 x 2   x 2  2  x 2   x 2


(A) sin–1  2  – (B) sin–1  2  + (C) – cos–1  2  (D) – cos–1  2 
  6   6 3   3  

[MATCH THE COLUMN]


Q.116 to Q.123 is "Match the Column" type. Column-I and column-II contains four entries each. Entry of column-I are
to be matched with one or more than one entries of column-II.

116. Column I Column II


(A) cot–1 tan(37)  (P) 143°

(B) cos–1 cos(233)  (Q) 127°

1  1  3
(C) sin  cos 1    (R)
2  9  4

1  1  2
(D) cos  arc cos   (S)
2  8  3

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117. Column I Column II
(A) Number of integral values of x satisfying the equation
tan–1(3x) + tan–1(5x) = tan–1(7x) + tan–1(2x), is (P) 0
(B) Number of integral values of 'x' satisfying the equation (Q) 1
| x 2 1 |
= x, is
x2
(C) The equation (x – 2)4 – (x – 2) = 0 and x2 – kx + k = 0 (R) 2
have two roots in common, then the value of k is
(D) Minimum value of the function (S) 3
f (x) = (1 + sin x)(1 + cos x)  x  R, is
118. Column I Column II
(A) The number of possible values of k if fundamental period of (P) 1
sin–1 (sin kx) is /2, is
(B) Number of elements in the domain of (Q) 2
f(x) = tan–1 x + sin–1x + sec–1 x is

 x   x 
(C) Period of the function f(x) = sin   . cos   is (R) 3
 2   2 
(D) If the range of the function f(x) = cos–1 [5x] is {a, b, c} (S) 4

and a + b + c = , then is equal to
2
(where [.] denotes greatest integer)
119. Column I Column-II

1 3
(A) If function f(x) is defined in [–2, 2], then domain of f(|x| + 1) is (P) 4, 4
 
sin 1 x  cos 1 x  tan 1 x
(B) Range of the function f(x) = is (Q) [–1, 1]

(C) Range of the function f(x) = 3 |sin x| – 4 |cos x| is (R) [–4, 3]
  
FUNCTION & INVERSE TRIGONOM ETRIC FUNCTION (Q.B.)_M EGA-XII

(D) Range of f(x) = (sin–1 x) sin x is (S) 0, 2 sin 1


 

1 x 1
120. Let f (x) = x + and g (x) = .
x x2
Match the composite function given in Column-I with their respective domains given in Column-II.
Column-I Column-II
(A) fog (P) R – {–2, – 5/3}
(B) gof (Q) R – {–1, 0}
(C) fof (R) R – {0}
(D) gog (S) R – {– 2, – 1}
121. Column-I contains four function and column-II contains the properties. Match the entries of column-I with
entry/entries of column-II. The matching can be one to many and many to one.
Here [ ] and { } denotes the greatest integer and fractional part function.
Column-I Column-II
(A) f (x) = eln[1 + {x}] (P) Range consists of only one natural
(B) –1
g (x) = sin (sin x) (Q) Periodic
(C) h (x) = e– | x | (R) Domain is x  (– , )
1
(D) k (x) = tan–1 [ x ]  [x ] + 2 | x | + (S) symmetric about y-axis.
x2

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x
122. Let f : R  [, ), f (x) = x2 + 3ax + b, g(x) = sin–1 (  R).
4
Column - I Column - II
(A) The possible integral values of ‘a’ for which f(x) is many one in (P) – 2
interval [– 3, 5] is/are
(B) Let a = – 1 and gof(x) is defined for x  [ – 1, 1] then possible (Q) – 1
integral values of b can be
(C) Let a = 2,  = – 8 the value(s) of b for which f(x) is surjective is/are (R) 0
(D) If a = 1, b = 2, then integers in the range of fog(x) is/are (S) 1

123. Column-I Column-II

(A) The integers in the range of f ( x )  log1/ 2 (log2 [ x 2  4 x  5]) (P) 0


where [ · ] denote greatest integer function is/are

sec 4  sec 4 
(B) The expression  for any value of (Q) 1
tan2  tan 2 
k
,   , k  I cannot be equal to
2

(C) The intergers in the range of function (R) 2


  
f ( x )  n  cos –1 x 2  4 x  3   where [ · ] denote greatest
3

    
integer function is/are

(D) Let f : R  R be a function such that f(x) = ax + 3 sinx + 4 cosx, (S) 4


then values of 'a' for which f(x) is many to one function is/are

Subjective :

x  2x   y   4y  7x 21
FUNCTION & INVERSE TRIGONOM ETRIC FUNCTION (Q.B.)_M EGA-XII

124. The number of ordered pair (x, y) satisfying the equation   +   +   +   = + y


2  3  4  5  6 20
where 0 < x, y < 30 and [·] denotes greatest integer function is equal to

 31
 2  x x 1
125. Let f : R  R, f(x) = n  x  x  1  and g : R  R, g(x) =  ,
  2e1 x
x 1
then the number of real solutions of the equation, f–1 (x) = g(x) is

126. If the function f(x) = x3 – 9x2 + 24x + c has 3 real and distinct roots ,  and , find the sum of all possible
distinct values of [] + [] + [], where [.] denote greatest integer function.

127. Find the number of values of x of the form 6n ± 1, where n  N, in the domain of the function

64  x 2
f(x) = x ln |x-1| + .
sin x

128. If N be the numbers of natural numbers less than 2009 which can be expressed in the form of [x[x]] for some
positive real x then sum of the digits of N. ([.] denotes greatest integer function).

Vibrant Academy (I) Pvt. Ltd. "B-41" Road No.2, IPIA, Kota (Raj.) Ph. 06377791915 (www.vibrantacademy.com) [15]
ANSWER KEY
1. B 39. C 77. A 116. (A)  Q
2. A 40. C 78. B (B)  Q
3. D 41. C 79. C (C)  S
4. D 42. C 80. B (D)  R
5. B 43. C 81. C 117. (A)  Q

6. A 44. B 82. A (B)  P


83. A (C)  S
7. A 45. D
84. C (D)  P
8. C 46. D
85. B 118. (A)  Q
9. A 47. C
86. B (B)  Q
10. D 48. B
87. A (C)  Q
11. A 49. A
88. B (D)  R
12. C 50. A
89. B 119. (A)  Q
13. A 51. D
90. B, C, D (B)  P
14. A 52. A
91. A, B (C)  R
15. C 53. C
92. A, B, D (D)  S
16. C 54. C
93. A, B, D 120. (A)  S
17. D 55. D
94. A, C, D (B)  Q
18. D 56. D
95. B, C, D (C)  R
19. A 57. B
96. A, D (D)  P
20. D 58. C
97. A, C, D 121. (A)  P, Q, R, S
21. D 59. C
98. B, C (B)  P, Q, R
22. C 60. A
99. B, C (C)  P, R, S
23. D 61. D
FUNCTION & INVERSE TRIGONOM ETRIC FUNCTION (Q.B.)_M EGA-XII

100. A, C (D)  P, S
24. D 62. D
101. B, C
122. (A)  P, Q, R, S
25. D 63. C 102. A, B, C
(B)  P, Q, R
26. C 64. C 103. B, D
(C)  S
27. A 65. D 104. A, C, D
28. B 66. D (D)  R, S
105. A, D
29. A 67. B 123. (A)  P
106. B, C, D
30. B 68. C (B)  P, Q, R, S
107. A, B, C
31. B 69. D (C)  P, Q
108. B, D
32. A 70. C 109. A, C (D)  P, Q, R, S

33. D 71. B 110. A, B 124. 4


34. A 72. A 111. A, B, C 125. 4
35. A 73. A 112. A, C, D 126. 15
36. D 74. D 113. A, B 127. 2
37. C 75. A 114. A, C 128. 18 (990)
38. A 76. D 115. B, C

Vibrant Academy (I) Pvt. Ltd. "B-41" Road No.2, IPIA, Kota (Raj.) Ph. 06377791915 (www.vibrantacademy.com) [16]

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