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MCQ's - Cost Sheet

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
225 views7 pages

MCQ's - Cost Sheet

Uploaded by

aryavaratsharma
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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2 Cost Sheet

CHAPTER

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS


1. An item of cost that is direct for one business may be ________ for another business.
(a) Important (b) Indirect
(c) Direct (d) none of the above

2. The total of all direct expenses is known as _________ cost.


(a) Prime (b) Works
(c) Production (d) both (a) & (b)

3. Generally, for the purpose of cost sheet preparation, costs are classified on the basis of:
(a) Functions (b) Variability
(c) Relevance (d) Nature

4. Depreciation based on the number of units produced would be classified as what type of cost?
(a) Semi-variable (b) Fixed
(c) Variable (d) None of the above

5. Provident Fund & ESI paid by the employer for production workers are preferably accounted for as:
(a) Direct Labour (b) Indirect Labour
(c) Factory overheads (d) Administrative overheads

6. The cost of goods sold under a periodic cost accumulation system is equal to the:
(a) Cost of goods available for sale less ending finished goods inventory
(b) Cost of goods available for sale plus beginning finished goods inventory
(c) Cost of goods manufactured plus beginning finished goods inventory
(d) Cost of goods manufactured less beginning finished goods inventory

7. The cost of goods manufactured, under a periodic cost accumulation system, is equal to the:
(a) Beginning finished goods inventory plus purchases
(b) Beginning work-in-process plus cost of goods in process during the year
(c) Cost of goods put into production plus beginning work in process less ending work in process
(d) Cost of goods sold less beginning work-in-process
8. The term “conversion costs” refer to:
(a) Manufacturing costs incurred to produce unit of output
(b) All costs associated with manufacturing other than direct labour costs and raw material cost
(c) Costs which are associated with marketing, shipping, warehousing, and billing activates
(d) The sum of direct labour cost and all factory overhead costs

9. The “Prime costs” refers to:


(a) Manufacturing costs incurred to produce unit of output
(b) All costs associated with manufacturing other than direct labour costs and raw material cost
(c) The sum of direct labour cost and all factory overhead costs
(d) The sum of direct labour cost and direct labour costs

10. Costs which are inventorial are:


(a) Manufacturing costs incurred to produce units of output
(b) All costs associated with manufacturing other than direct labour costs and raw material costs
(c) Costs which are associated with marketing, shipping ware housing, and billing activates
(d) The sum of direct labour costs and all factory overhead costs

11. The term ‘cost’ refers to:


(a) An asset that has given benefit and is now expired
(b) The price of products sold or serves rendered
(c) The value of the sacrifice made to acquire goods or services
(d) None of the above

12. Cost sheet includes:


(a) Only direct costs (b) Only indirect costs
(c) Both direct and indirect costs (d) Profit & its appropriations

13. According to elements of cost, cost is classified into:


(a) Material (b) Labour
(c) Expenses (d) All of the above

14. Total of prime cost and work overheads are known as:
(a) Work cost (b) Cost of production
(c) Cost of sales (d) Total cost

15. Which of the following does not form part of prime cost?
(a) Cost of packing
(b) Cost of transportation paid to bring materials to factory
(c) GST paid on raw materials (input credit cannot be claimed)
(d) Overtime premium paid to workers

Cost Sheet 7
16. SK Ltd. received an order, for which it purchased a special frame for manufacturing, it is a
part of:
(a) Direct Materials (b) Direct Expenses
(c) Factory Overheads (d) Administration Overheads

17. The other name of Prime Cost is:


(a) Direct cost (b) Flat cost
(c) Total cost (d) All of the above

18. Work cost is also known as:


(a) Prime cost (b) Manufacturing cost
(c) Cost of production (d) All of the above

19. Wages of delivery van driver is included in:


(a) Factory overheads (b) Office overheads
(c) Selling and distribution overheads (d) None of the above

20. In cost sheet realizable value of scrap is deducted from:


(a) Factory overheads (b) Direct cost
(c) Work cost (d) Direct material

21. Salary paid to plant supervisor is a part of:


(a) Direct expenses (b) Factory overheads
(c) Quality control cost (d) Administration cost

22. Depreciation of director’s laptop is treated as a part of:


(a) Administration overheads (b) Factory overheads
(c) Direct expenses (d) Research & Development cost

23. A manufacture has set-up a lab for testing of products for compliance with standards, salary of
this lab staffs are part of:
(a) Work overheads (b) Quality control cost
(c) Direct expenses (d) Research & development costs

24. Salary paid to factory store staff is part of:


(a) Factory overheads (b) Production cost
(c) Direct employee cost (d) Direct material cost

25. Canteen expenses for factory workers are part of:


(a) Factory overheads (b) Administration cost
(c) Marketing cost (d) None of the above

26. A company pays royalty to State Government on the basis of production, it is treated as:
(a) Direct material cost (b) Factory overheads
(c) Direct expenses (d) Administration cost
8 Cost & Management Accounting
27. Drawing office expenses are included in ________ overheads.
(a) Factory overheads (b) Office overheads
(c) Selling and distribution overheads (d) None of the above

28. Haulage expenses are included in ________ overheads.


(a) Factory overheads (b) Office overheads
(c) Selling and distribution overheads (d) None of the above

29. Sale of scrap of material is deducted from ________.


(a) Factory overheads (b) Office overheads
(c) Selling and distribution overheads (d) Direct material cost

30. Rectification cost of defective goods are added to:


(a) Factory overheads (b) Office overheads
(c) Selling and distribution overheads (d) Direct material cost

31. Carriage inward on raw material are added to:


(a) Factory overheads (b) Office overheads
(c) Selling and distribution overheads (d) Direct material cost

32. Bank charges are added to:


(a) Factory overheads (b) Office overheads
(c) Selling and distribution overheads (d) Direct material cost

33. Audit fees are added to:


(a) Factory overheads (b) Office overheads
(c) Selling and distribution overheads (d) Direct material cost

34. Salary of office workers are added to:


(a) Factory overheads (b) Office overheads
(c) Selling and distribution overheads (d) Direct material cost

35. Depreciation of delivery vans are added to:


(a) Factory overheads (b) Office overheads
(c) Selling and distribution overheads (d) Direct material cost

36. Director’s fees are added to:


(a) Factory overheads (b) Office overheads
(c) Selling and distribution overheads (d) Direct material cost

37. Bad debts written off are added to:


(a) Factory overheads (b) Office overheads
(c) Selling and distribution overheads (d) Direct material cost
Cost Sheet 9
38. General charges are added to:
(a) Factory overheads (b) Office overheads
(c) Selling and distribution overheads (d) Direct material cost

39. Market research expenses are added to:


(a) Factory overheads (b) Office overheads
(c) Selling and distribution overheads (d) Direct material cost

40. Cost of samples is added to:


(a) Factory overheads (b) Office overheads
(c) Selling and distribution overheads (d) Direct material cost

41. ________ costs are partly fixed and partly variable in relation to output.
(a) Variable (b) Fixed
(c) Semi-variable (d) both (a) & (b)

42. An opportunity cost is _________.


(a) the advantage foregone (b) the cost
(c) the income (d) none of the above

43. Works cost is a total of __________.


(a) Indirect material, Indirect labour
(b) Direct material, direct labour, direct or chargeable expenses and works expenses
(c) Direct material, direct labour
(d) Indirect material, Indirect labour, Indirect expenses

44. An opportunity cost does not involve ____________ .


(a) Cash outlays (b) Direct cost
(c) Indirect cost (d) none of the above

45. Abnormal cost is the cost:


(a) Cost not normally incurred at a given level of output
(b) Cost normally incurred at a given level of output
(c) Cost which is included in the cost of the product
(d) Cost which is charged to customer

46. Conversion cost includes cost of converting __________ into _________.


(a) Raw material, WIP (b) Raw material, Finished goods
(c) WIP, Finished goods (d) Finished goods, Saleable goods

47. Cost of goods available for sale is equal to opening finished goods plus __________.
(a) Work cost (b) Prime cost
(c) Cost of production (d) Gross factory cost

10 Cost & Management Accounting


48. Total goods processed during the period is equal to gross factory cost plus _________.
(a) opening finished goods inventory (b) closing finished goods inventory
(c) opening work in progress inventory (d) closing work in progress inventory

49. If profit is 25% of cost, it will be ________ percent on sales.


(a) 25% (b) 18%
(c) 20% (d) 30%

50. If profit is 25% of sale, it will be ________ percent on cost.


(a) 25% (b) 33.33%
(c) 20% (d) 66.67%

51. Total Sales are ₹5,00,000, 25% profit on cost, total profit would be:
(a) ₹1,00,000 (b) ₹1,20,000
(c) ₹1,50,000 (d) ₹1,66,667

52. Total costs are ₹5,00,000, 25% profit on sale, total profit would be:
(a) ₹1,00,000 (b) ₹1,20,000
(c) ₹1,50,000 (d) ₹1,66,667

53. If prime cost is ₹16,000, factory overheads are 25% of prime cost and office overheads are 75%
of factory overheads then office cost would be:
(a) ₹3,000 (b) ₹15,000
(c) ₹23,000 (d) ₹28,000

54. If prime cost is ₹24,000, office cost ₹30,000, office overheads are 50% of factory overheads then
factory cost would be:
(a) ₹3,000 (b) ₹15,000
(c) ₹23,000 (d) ₹28,000

55. Calculate the prime cost from the following information:


• Direct material purchased: ₹1,00,000
• Direct material consumed: ₹90,000
• Direct labour: ₹60,000
• Direct expenses: ₹20,000
• Manufacturing overheads: ₹30,000
(a) ₹1,80,000 (b) ₹2,00,000
(c) ₹1,70,000 (d) ₹2,10,000

56. Total cost of a product: ₹10,000; Profit: 25% on Selling Price; Profit is:
(a) ₹2,500 (b) ₹3,000
(c) ₹3,333 (d) ₹2,000

Cost Sheet 11
57. Calculate cost of sales from the following:
• Net Works cost: ₹2,00,000
• Office & Administration Overheads: ₹1,00,000
• Opening stock of WIP: ₹10,000
• Closing Stock of WIP: ₹20,000
• Closing stock of finished goods: ₹30,000
• There was no opening stock of finished goods.
Selling overheads: ₹10,000
(a) ₹2,70,000 (b) ₹2,80,000
(c) ₹3,00,000 (d) ₹3,20,000

58. Calculate value of closing stock from the following:


• Opening stock of finished goods (500 units) : ₹2,000
• Cost of production (10000 units) : ₹50,000
• Closing stock (1000 units): ?
(a) ₹4,000 (b) ₹4,800
(c) ₹5,000 (d) ₹6,000
Answer Key

1. (b) 2. (a) 3. (a) 4. (c) 5. (a) 6. (a) 7. (c) 8. (d) 9. (d) 10. (a)
11. (c) 12. (c) 13. (d) 14. (a) 15. (a) 16. (b) 17. (a) 18. (b) 19. (c) 20. (a)
21. (b) 22. (a) 23. (b) 24. (a) 25. (a) 26. (c) 27. (a) 28. (a) 29. (a) 30. (a)
31. (d) 32. (b) 33. (b) 34. (b) 35. (c) 36. (b) 37. (c) 38. (b) 39. (c) 40. (c)
41. (c) 42. (a) 43. (b) 44. (a) 45. (a) 46. (b) 47. (c) 48. (c) 49. (c) 50. (b)
51. (a) 52. (d) 53. (c) 54. (d) 55. (c) 56. (c) 57. (b) 58. (c)

12 Cost & Management Accounting

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