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Surface Area and Volume PYQs

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
328 views10 pages

Surface Area and Volume PYQs

Uploaded by

shubhammamgain56
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PreviousYears' CBSE Board Questions

13.1 Introduction 12. Aheap of rice is in the form of a cone of base diameter
24 m and height 3.5 m. Find the volume of the rice.
MCQ
Howmuch canvas cloth is required to just cover the
The curved surface area of a cone having height heap? (2018)
24 cm and radius 7 cm, is 13. The sum of the radius of base and height of a solid
(a) 528 cm2 (b) 1056 cm² right circular cylinder is 37 cm. If the total surface
(c) 550 cm? (d) 500 cm2 (2023) area of the cylinder is 1628 sq. cm, find the volume of
Curved surface area of a cylinder of height 5 cm is the cylinder. Usen=e (Delhi 2016)
94.2 cm?. Radius of the cylinder is (Take T = 3.14)
(a) 2 cm (b) 3 cm (c) 2.9 cm (d) 6cm 14. Aright circular cone of radius 3 cm, has a curved
surface area of 47.1 cm². Find the volume of the cone.
(2023) (Use = 3.14) (Delhi 2016) Ap
3 Asolid spherical ball fits exactly inside the cubical 15. A 5 m wide cloth is used to make a conical tent of
box of side 2a. The volume of the bal is base diameter 14 m and height 24 m. Find the cost of
16 32 4
(a) 3
na? (b) cloth used at the rate of T25 per metre.Usen= 227
(2020 C) (Foreign 2014)
4. The radius of a sphere (in cm) whose volume is
12r cm², is LA (4/5/6 marks)
(a) 3 (b) 3/3 (c) 32/3 (d) 3/3 16. Case Study : John planned a birthday party for his
younger sister with his friends. They decided to make
(2020) Ap some birthday caps by themselves and to buy acake
5 A rectangular sheet of paper 40 cm x 22 cm, is rolled from a bakery shop. For these two items they decided
to form a hollow cylinder of height 40 cm. The radius the following dimensions:
of the cylinder (in cm) is Cake : Cylindrical shape with diameter 24 cm and
(a) 3.5 (b) 7 height 14 cm.
80 Cap:Conical shape with base circumference 44 cm
(c)
7
(d) 5 (Foreign 2014) Ap and height 24 cm.

VSA (1 mark)
6 Two cones have their heights in the ratio 1:3and radi
in the ratio 3: 1. What is the ratio of their volumes?
(2020)
7 Volume and surface area of a solid hemisphere
are numerically equal. What is the diameter of
hemisphere? (Delhi 2017)
SA I (2 marks)
Based on the above information answer the following
8 How many cubes of side 2 cm can be made from a questions.
solid cube of side 10 cm? (2020)
(a) How many square cm paper would be used to
9 A cone and a cylinder have the same radii but the make 4 such caps?
height of the cone is 3 times that of the cylinder. Find (b) The bakery shop sells cakes by weight (0.5 kg.
the ratio of their volumes. (2020) 1kg, 1.5 kg, etc.,). To have the required dimensions
how much cake should they order if 650 cm³ equals
10. If the totalsurface area of a solid hemisphere is 462 100g of cake? (Term II, 2021-22)
22
cm", find its volume. Take n=7 (AI2014) Ap
13.2 Surface Area of a Combination of
SA II (3 marks) Solids
11. The radius of the base and the height ofa solid right
Circular cylinder are in the ratio 2:3and its volume is SAII (3 marks)
1617 cm³., Find the total surface area of the cylinder. 17 Three cubes of side 6 cm each, are joined as shown
in given figure. Find the total surface area of the
Take n (Term I,202 1-22C) resulting cuboid.
7cm

(Term I, 2021-22)
18. Two cones withsame base diameter 16 cm and height 15 cm - 10 cm
15 cm are joined together along their bases. Find the
surface area of the shape so formed. (2019 C) (Delhi2015) AD
24. Due to sudden floods, some welfare associations
19. A wooden article was made by scooping out a jointly requested the government to get 100 tents
hemisphere from each end of a solid cylinder, as fixed immediately and offered to contribute 50%
shown in figure. If the height of the cylinder is 10cm of the cost. If the lower part of each tent is of the
and its base is of radius 3.5 cm. Find the total surface form of acylinder of diameter 4.2 m and height 4 n
area of the article. with the conical upper part of same diameter b
of height 2.8 m, and the canvas to be used cost
?100 per sq. m, find the amount, the association
will have to pay. What values are shown by thes
22
associations? Use n- (AI2015) A

D
(NCERT, 2018)
25. A cubical block of side 10 cm is surmounted by
hemisphere. What is the largest diameter that t
hemisphere can have? Find the cost of painting t
total surface area of the solid so formed, at the ra
20. In the given figure, there is a of 5 per 100sq.cm [Use n =3.14]. (AI201
decorative block, made up of
two solids a cube and a LA (4/5/6 marks)
hemisphere. The base of the
block is a cube of side 6 cm and 26. A wooden article was made by scooping
the hemisphere fixed on the top out a hemisphere from each end of a solid
cylinder, as shown in the figure. If the
has a diameter of 3.5 cm. Find height of the cylinder is 10 cm and its base
the total surface area of the isof radius 3.5 cm, find the total surface
area of the article. (2023)
block. (Use r-) (Delhi 2016) An
27. Case Study:A'circus' is a company of performer:
who put on shows of acrobats, clowns etc. to
21. A toy is in the form of a cone of base radius 3.5 cm
mounted ona hemisphere of base diameter 7 cm. If entertain people started around 250 years back, ir
the total height of the toy is 15.5 cm, find the total open fields, now generally performed in tents.
One such'Circus Tent' is shown below.
22
surface area of the toy. Use n=* (Delhi2016)

22. In the given figure, a tent is in the


shape of a cylinder surmounted
by a conical top of same diameter.
If the height and diameter of
cylindrical part are 2.1 m and 3 m
respectively and the slant height of 2.1 m
conical part is 2.8 m, find the cost
of canvas needed to make the
tent if thecanvas is available at the m’
The tent is in the shape of a cylinder surmounted by
rate of 500/sq. metre. Use n= (AI 2016) Ap aconical top. If the height and diameter of cylindrical
part are 9 m and 30 m respectively and height o
23. In the given figure, from a cuboidal solid metallic conical part is 8 mwith same diameter as that of the
block, of dimensions 15 cm x 10 cm x 5 cm, a cylindrical part, then find
cylindrical hole of diameter 7 cm is drilled out. (i) the area of the canvas used in making the tent
Find the surface area of the remaining block.
(ii) the cost of the canvas bought for the tent a
Use n= the rate 200 per sq. m, if 30 sq. m canvas wa
(Term lI, 2021 22) A
wasted during stitching.
28 From asolid cylinder of height 2.8 cm and diameter 35. Asolid wooden toy is in the form of a hemisphere
4.2 cm,a conical cavity of the same height and same surmounted by a cone of same radius. The radius of
diameter is hollowed out. Find the total surface area hemisphere is 3.5 cm and the total wood used in the
22 5
oftheremaining solid. Take n=(Delhi
7 2014) Ev making of toy is 166-cm. Find the height of the toy.
6
Also, find the cost of painting the hemispherical part
29. Ahemispherical depression is cut out from one face of 22
acubical block of side 7 cm, such that the diameter of of the toy at the rate of 10per cm². Usen=
the hemisphere is equal to the edge of the cube. Find
(Delhi 2015) An
the surface area of the remaining solid. Use n= 22 36. A metallic cylinder has radius 3 cm and height 5 cm.
(Foreign 2014) To reduce its weight, a conical hole is drilled in the
3
cylinder. The conical hole has a radius of cm and
13.3 Volume of aCombinationof its depth is
8 cm. Calculate the ratio of the volume of
Solids 9

metal left in the cylinder to the volume of metal taken


SA II (3 marks) out inconical shape. (Foreign 2015)
30. A room is in the form of cylinder surmounted by a 37. Asolid right-circular cone of height 60 cm and radius
hemi-spherical dome. The base radius of hemisphere 30 cm is dropped in a right-circular cylinder full of
is one-half the height of cylindrical part. Find total water of height 180 cm and radius 60 cm. Find the
height of the room if it contains volume of water left in the cylinder, in cubic metres.
1408 22 (Foreign 2015) Ap
21
m² of air. Take n= (2023) |Use n=

31. An empty cone is of radius 3 cm and height 12 cm. 38. The largest possible sphere is carved out of a wooden
solid cube of side 7 cm. Find the volume of the wood
lce-cream is filled in it so that lower
(AI2014)
part of the cone which is
th

of the let. (Usen


volume of the cone is unfilled but LA (4/5/6 marks)

hemisphere is formed on 39. Water is being pumped out through acircular pipe
whose internal diameter is 8 cm. If the rate of flow
the top. Find volume of the ice-cream. of water is 80 cm/s, then how many litres of water is
(Take = 3.14) (2023) being pumped out through this pipe in one hour?
32. Asolid is in the form of acylinder with hemispherical (2021 C)
ends. The total height of the solid is 20 cm and the 40. A well of diameter 3 m is dug 14 m deep. The earth
diameter of the cylinder is 7 cm. Find the total volume taken out of it has been spread evenly all around
it in the shape of a circular ring of width 4 m to
of the solid. Use n= (2019) form a platform. Find the height of the platform.
33. Ajuice seller was serving his customers Take n-) (2020 C)
using glasses as shown in the given
41. In Figure-4, a solid toy is in
figure. The inner diameter of the the form of a hemisphere
cylindrical glass was 5 cm but bottom surmounted by a right circular
2 cm

of the glass had a hemispherical raised cone. The height of the cone is
portion which reduced the capacity of 2cm and the diameter of the 2cm
theglass. Ifthe height of the glass was 10 base is 4 cm. Determine the
cm, find the apparent and actual capacity of the glass. volume of the toy. (Take =3-14) Figure - 4

(Use n=3.14) (NCERT, AI 2019) An (2020 C)


S4. Acylindrical tub,whose diameter is 12 cm and height 42. A solidtoy is in the form of a hemisphere surmounted
15 cm is full of ice-cream. The whole ice-cream is to by aright circular cone of same radius. The height
of the cone is 10 cm and the radius of the base is 7
be divided into 10 children in equa! ice-cream cones, cm. Determine the volume of the toy. Also find the
with conical base surmounted by hemispherical top. areaof the coloured sheet required to cover the toy.
Irthe height of conical portion is twice the diameter (Use T= 22 and V149 = 12.2) (2020) An
of base, find the diameter of conical part of ice-cream 7
Cone. (Foreign 2017)
CBSE Sample Questions

13.1 Introduction 13.3 Volume of a Combination of Solids


LAII (4/5/6 marks)
SAI (2 marks)
3 Due to heavy floods in a state, thousands were
1. The curved surface area of a right circular cone is rendered homeless. 50schools collectivelydecided
12320 cm². If the radius of its base is 56 cm, then find to provide place and the canvas for 1500 tents and
share the whole expenditure equally. The lower part
its height. (Term I, 2021-22) Ap of each tent is cylindrical with base radius 2.8 m and
13.2 Surface Area of a Combination of height 3.5 mand the upper part is conical with the
same base radius, but of height 2.1 m. If the canvas
Solids used to make the tents costs 120 per m², find the
amount shared by each school to set up the tents.
MCQ (2022-23)
4 There are two identical solid cubical boxes of side 7
2. The sum of the length, breadth and height of a
cm. From the top face of the first cube a hemisphere
cuboid is 6/3 cm and the length of its diagonal is of diameter equal to the side of the cube is scooped
out. This hemisphere is inverted and placed on the
2V3 cm. The total surface area of the cuboid is top of the second cube's surface to form a dome.
Find
(a) 48 cm2 (b) 72 cm? (i) the ratio of the total surface area of the two new
(c) 96 cm? (d) 108 cm? solids formed.
(2022-23) (iü) volume of each new solid formed. (2022-23)

Detailed SOLUTIONS
Previous Years' CBSE Board Questions 4
According to question, r=12r
1. (c):We have, the height of cone, h= 24 cm and ’3=9-32 ’r= (3)1/3 -(3)2*cm
radius, r= 7 cm. 4

We know, that I=242+72 Concept Applied (G)


=V576+ 49 =25 Volume of sphere
4
24
Now, curved surface area = Trl
22
7X7x25 =550cm2 5 (a) : Since rectangular sheet of paper is rolled to form
acylinder of height 40 cm.
2. (b): Curved surface area of cylinder = 2rrh Circumference of base of cylinder = 22 cm
94.2 = 2 x 3.14 xrx5
2r = 22 (where r is radius of cylinder)
94.2
r: 22 7
2x3.14×5 2x
7
Xr=22 =3.5 cm
r=3 cm
6 Let height of one cone be h and height of another
3. (d): Diameter of sphere = Distance between opposite cone be 3h. Radius of one cone is 3r and radius of another
faces of cube = 2a Cone is r.
1
radius of sphere =a (3r)' xh 9r'h 93:1
Ratio of their volumes
4
1 3r2h 3
So,volume of spherical ball x(3h)
3
Concept Applied G
3 1
Volume of cone u'h
4. (c):Let radius of the sphere be r. 3
7
let rbethe radius of solid hemisphere. 12. Given that a heap of rice is in the form of a cone.
Volume of solid hemisphere 3
r Height of a heap of rice (h) =3.5 m
and diameter of a heap of rice = 24 m
Surface area of solid hemisphere =32 Radius of a heap of rice (r) =12 m
According to question, r= 3r2 1
3 Radius=xdiameter
2
’r=9/2units
Diameter of solid hemisphere = 9 units 1 1 22
So, volume of rice rh 37 x12x12x3.5 =528 m3
8 Let n be the number of solid cubes of side 2 cm made
from a solid cube of side 10 cm. Now, canvas cloth required to just cover heap of rice
= Surface area of a heap of rice = url
nx Volume of one small cube = Volume of big cube
22
nx (2)3 = (10)3 ’ 8n = 1000 xrx +h² =22
7
x12x V(12)? +(3.5)?
1000
=125 12x 22
xV144+12.25 12x22 xv156.25
n=
8
7 7
Thus, the number of solid cubes formed of side 2 cm each
12× 22
is 125. x12.5 = 471.42 m?
7
9 Let the radius and the height of the cylinder are r and Hence, 471.42 m² canvas cloth is required to just cover
hrespectively.
the heap.
So,radius of the cone is r and height of the cone is 3h.
Volume of the cylinder = r² h Key Points
Volume of the cone =-r3h=r²h 3 Slant height of acone, I=r2+h?
Tr²h 13. Let height of cylinder =hcm and
So, required ratio -=1:1
r'h radius of cylinder =r cm
10. Let radius of hemisphere =rcm Given, r +h=37 cm
Total surface area of hemisphere = 462 cm? Total surface area of cylinder = 2rh + 2r2
3rr2 = 462 ’ r=
462×7
=49 ’r=7 2rrlr +h) =1628 2ur(37) = 1628
3×22 1628x7
’r= -=7
Volume of hemisphere 2x22x37
232 22 x7x7x7=718.67 cm r+h=37 ’7+h =37 ’ h=30
=r=
3 Hence,volume of cylinder =rh
11 Given ratio of radius and height of the right circular 22
cylinder = 2:3 7 x7×7x30 =4620 cm
Let radius(r) of the base be 2x and height(h) be 3x. 14. Radius (r) of cone = 3 cm
Volume of cylinder, V= rh Curved surface areaof cone, Trl = 47.1 cm²
1617= 22(2x)x3x [:: V=1617 cm] 3.14 x (3) x |= 47.1
7
47.1
5 cm
1617= 22

7 4xx3x 3x3.14
Now, P =h? +r ’ h²= 25 -9 =16 ’ h= 4cm
1617x7 =x3
22x4x3 Volume of cone= 1
7x7x7 7
’X= cm.
2x2x2 2 1
=x3.14 x3x3x4 =37.68 cm
2x7
Radius r=2x= =7 cm 15. Radius (r) of conical tent = 7 m
2
21 Height (h) of conical tent = 24 m
alid height h=3y- 3x7 cm
2 2
lotalsurface area of cylinder = 2ur (h +r) Slant height () = (24) +(7) =V625 - 25m
44 x35 m? Curved surface area of tent = rl
2 22
T.S.A of cylinder = 770 cm? =x7x25 550 m?
Width of cloth used = 5m
Let length of cloth used is x m. 8 cm
Area of cloth = curved surface area of tent
5xx =550 16 cm
15 cm
X=110
Hence,cost of cloth used at rate of 25 per metre 8 c

=(110 x 25)=*2750
30 cm
Commonly Made Mistake A
Given that diameter of cone (d) = 16 cm
Error in identifying what is to be calculated i.e., curved
So radius of cone (r) =8 cm
surface area or total surface area.
and height of cone (h) = 15 cm
Surface area of the shape so formed = 2 x curved
16.
surface area of the shape so formed
(:: Both cones are identitcall
-2xrl=2xXrxvh?+r2 =2xx8xV82+152
22
=2xx8x17
7 cm?
5984
Surface area
7
cm?=855cm² (approx.)
19. Radius of thecylinder (r) =3.5 cm
Height of the cylinder (h) = 10 cm
= 550 m .:. Curvedsurface area of cylinder = 2rrh
35
CSA <10cm =220cm?
aps= 4x sso
-2X710
Curved surface area of a hemisphere = 2ur?
..Curved surface areaof both hemispheres
22 35 35
-2x2rr2=4rr =4xx10 10-cm
=6336cm
-154cm2
(334 m'= x S336 = S336 =
4500
Total surface area of the remaining solid
= (220 + 154) cm? =374 cm'.
(Topper's Answer, 2022]
Answer Tips
17.
22
S Ifvalue of r is not given, then we can take n as
7
( ungubeid Rcaa 20. Totalsurface area of the block
=Surface area of cube + curved surface area of hemisphere
area of base of hemisphere
Surface area of cube=6a =6x 62 = 216 cm?
Curved surface area of hemisphere - area of base or
hemisphere = 2rr2 - Tr2 = r2
22 3.5X3.5 =9.625 cm2
=A(251) 7^2 2
- Sot cm Required total surface area of the block
[Topper's Answer, 2022] - 216 + 9.625 = 225.625 cm?

18. If two cones with same base and height are joined 21. Radius (r) of cone =radius (r) of hemisphere
=3.5 cm
together along their bases, then the shape so formed Height (H) of toy
looks as the figure given below: = 15.5 cm
Height (h)of cone The amount paid by associations
= 12 cm
= 15.5- 3.5 50
x759000-*379500
Hence, slant height (/)
100

3.5 cm
The values shown by these associations are helping,
of cone= 15.5 cm concern with society.
=V(12) +(3.5)? 25. The largest diameter of hemisphere
= Side of the cube = 10cm
EN144+12.25 = 12.5 cm 10
:. Radius of hemisphere: 5 cm
Total surface area of toy = rl + 2nr2 2
Total surface area of solid = Total surface area of cube
22 22
x3.5(12.5) +2x(3.5)²
7
=3(12.5+7)
7
- Area of base of hemisphere + curved surface area of
7 hemisphere
1501.5 -214.5cm? = 6a2 - r2 +2nr2 = 6a' + r2
7 =6x 10 x 10 +3.14× 5 x5 = 600 + 78.5 = 678.5 cm?
22 Letrand h be radius and height of .:.Cost of painting thesolid
cylinderrespectively
and Ibe the slant height of cone. 5
Totalcurved surface area of tent = 2Trh + rl 100
x678.5 |- 33.93
26. Radius of the cylinder (r) = 3.5 cm
-221)-(3z]|-105-33n? Height of the cylinder (h) = 10 cm
.:.Curved surface area = 2Trh
10
cm
Total cost of canvas needed to make the tent
=(500 x 33) =16500
23. We have length of cuboid () = 15 cm
-|2x10 km' -220cm?
Breadth of cuboid (b) = 10cm Curved surface area of a hemisphere = 2r?
Height of cuboid (h) = 5 cm = Height of cylinder .:. Curved surface area of both hemispheres 3.5 cm

Radius of cylinder (r)


7 =2x2r2=4r2=4xcm=154 cm2
10 10
Surface area of remaining block = Surface area of cuboidal Total surface area of the Article
block - 2(area of top of cylindrical part) + inner curved = (220 + 154) cm2= 374 cm².
surface areaof cylinder
= 2 (lb +bh + hl) - 2(r2) + 2urh 27. (i) Given, height of the cylindrical part (h) =9 m
Height of conical part (h) = 8 m
= 2(15 x 10 +10 x5+5x 15) -2x x+2xxx5
2 7 Diameter of the cylindrical part
= 2(150+ 50 + 75) - 77+ 110 = 583 cm? = Diameter of the conical part = d= 30 m
d 30 /15 m15 m
24. Radius of cylindrical part, r=
4.2
=2.1m Radius, r=2 2
-=15 m
2
= radius of conical part Now,slant height of the conical part ()
Height of cylindrical part,
2.8 m
J+h?
h= 4 m =N15) +(8) =225+64 =N289 =17 m
Height of conical part, 4 m
Area of the canvas used in making the tent
H= 2.8 m = 2rh + rl = r(2h + I)
22 22
:: Slant height, I= VH²+r2 x15x (2 x9+17) -x15x35=1650 sq. m
4.2 m 7 7
Hence, 1650 sq. m canvas is used in making the tent.
=N(2.8+(2.1) (i) Since, 30 sq. m canvas was wasted during stitching.
Total canvas required = (1650 + 30) sq. m
=V7.84+441= v12.25 =3.5 m = 1680 sq. m
Area of canvas used = curved surface area of cylinder +t So, cost of the canvas at the rate of 200 per sq. m
Curved surface area of cone = (200 x 1680) =3,36,000
2rrh +Trl =r(2h +)
Concept Applied )
22
7 x2.1(2x4+3,5)-22
7
x2.1x11.5 75.9 m² 3 When cost of painting the solid or cloth required to
make the tent is required, then it is necessary to find
Cost of: atent =(100Ox 75.9) =7590 the surface area of that solid.
Cost of 100 tents = (7590 x 100) = 759000
28. Height (h) of the conical part = Height (h) of the Total height of the room =R+h= 2+4= 6m
cylindrical part - 2.8cm 4.2 m 31. Radius of cone, r = 3 cm
Diameter of the cylindrical part Height of cone, h = 12 cm
= Diameter of the conical part = 4.2 cm Let x be the volume of unfilled part of cone.
2.8 m
Radius (r) of the cylindrical part 1 1
= Radius (r) of the conical part = 2.1 cm Now, volume of cone =r'h=x3.14 x(3/? x12
Slant height () of the conical part Volume of filled part of cone
=Volume of cone - Volume of unfilled part of cone
=2+h? -(2.1) +(2.8) =J4,41+7.84 =V12.25-3.5cm 11
Total surface area of the remaining solid = Curved surface x3.14x(3) x12xx3.14x(3)2
63 x12
area of the cylindrical part + Curved surface area of the
conical part +Area of the base of the cylinder
= 2rrh + rl + r2
-x314x(3)'x12|1
5 1
22 x-x3.14x(3)x12-94.2 cm
-2xx2.1x2.8+
7 7
x2.1x3.5+
22x2.1x2.1
7
Now, volume of ice-cream
=36.96 + 23.1+ 13.86 = 73.92 cm2 =volume of filedpart of cone +volume of hemisphere
29. Diameter of hemisphere 2
-Cm =94.2+x3.14x
3 (3)°=150.72 cm
=Edge of cube =7 cm Cm

Radius of hemisphere (r) =


7 32. Radius of cylinderical part (r)
7
Required surface area = Radius of each spherical part(r) =
=surface area of cube-area 7cm
7 7
of top of hemisphere + curved Height of cylinderical part (h) =20 2 2
13 cm
surface area of hemisphere
= 6a2 - ñ'+2rr2 = 6a'+ Tr2 Now, Volume of the solid=Volume of cylinderical part +
Tcm
Volume of two hemispherical ends
=6(7?
Volume of the solid =r'h+2|
-6x49+xx
= 294 +38.5 =332.5 cm2

Answer Tips( -1344. 4081


cm3
Draw correct figure and label it accurately with given Volume of the solid = 680.17 cm3.
dimension as its not only helps you to understand the
5
problem easily but also gives an idea to examiner. 33. Base radius= 2.5 cm
2
30. Letr be the radius and h be the height of the Apparent capacity of
cylindrical part and R be the radius of hemispherical part. glass = Volume of cylindrical
10cm
1 portion
R=h=r 2
=3.14 x (2.5)2 x10
2.5 cm
Now,volume of air
= 196.25 cm3 5 cm

1408 2 22 2
Actual capacityof the glass =Volume of cylinder - Volume
21 3 of hemisphere
2
1408 22 =r'h-u
3 -196.25-x3.14 x(2.5)
21
= 196.25 -32.71= 163.54 cm3
1408 7x4
21
X
22 34. Volume of cylindrical tub=rh
1408x 7x4x3
=64 x15=540 cm
21x 224
’ h= 4 Quantityy of ice-cream, given to one child
Now, radius of hemispherical part R=h=2m
2
540T
=54n Cm 0)
10
letrbe the radius of conical base and Volume of metai left in the cylinder =Volume of cylinder
hbe the height of conical portion. - Volume of cone
h= 2(2r) = 4r = 451
2 133r
3
Capacity of one ice-creamn cone
133
2 1 Volume of metal left in cylinder
-;r'h+r'=;u'(4r)4 3 Volume of metal taken out 2
3

.. (ii) 133
From (i)and (ii), 2rs = 54I =133:2
2
r= 27 ’ r=3 cmn
Diameter of conical part of ice-cream cone 37. Here, rcone = 30 cm, hone =60 Cm,
=2r =6 cm Rolinder = 60 cm and Holinder = 180 cm
Key Points Volume of water left
= Volume of cylinder - Volume of cone
Write units along with answer. 1
= TRH- r ² h
35. Volume of solid wooden toy = 166 cm
6 = n{60)'x180-(30)x60
1 1001
h= 6
-ax6ol 60:180-0»0
(Where ris radius of cone and hemisphere)
1001 -1X 60[ 10800- 300] = 60r[10500]
6 h =630000x 22 =1980000 cm =1.98 m
7
22
asxa235h)-o01 3.5 cm

i3.5 cm
Answer Tips
1m3= 1000000 cm³
7+h 1001 1001x3 38. Side of cube = Diameter of sphere =7 cm
7+h= -13
6 6x38.5
Volume of cube = a = (7)3
h=6 cm
Total height of the toy Volume of sphere 3 °
=6+3.5 =9.5 cm
Curved surface area of hemispherical part = 2r? 21
222 x3.5x3.5=77 cm2 Hence, volume of the wood left
7 = Volume of cube -Volume of sphere
Cost of painting =(10 x77) = 770
-71--(7)'-163.33 cm
Concept Applied 39. Given diameter of circular pipe =8 cm
Volume of solid wooden toy = sum of volume of both So, radius of circular pipe = 4 cm
the solids.
Length of flow of water in one sec. = 80 cm
36. Radius of cylinder, r =3 cm length of fiow of water in one hour =80 x 60 x 60 cm.
Volume of cylinderical pipe in one hour =r²h
Height of cylinder, h,=5 cm 22
x4x4x288000 cm
Volume of cylinder |5 cm 7
=rh, =n(3)2 x 5 101376000
cm3
10137
7 7
litre [: 1000 cm³ =1 litre]
= 45 cm3
3 3 cm =14482.28 litre (approx.)
Radius of cone,r2 -cm;
14482.28 litres of water being pumped out through this
2
pipe in 1 hr.
Height of cone,h, cm
9 40. Diameter of cylinderical well (d) =3 m
Volume of cone =Volume of metal taken out 3
1 Radius of cylinderical well m=1.5m
Depth of the well (h) = 14 m
1 22 15
...) x14m?
Zrcm' Volume = Tñ²h
7 10
=r=7cm
cm
10
h= Volume Cone Since Internal LetVolume
=70 cm
’ 1 = cone
Curved of
Now, Height 42. -3.14 Height =41. Thus
-x7V10'+7
=22V149+14)
22(12.2 +14) 1 3 Diameter
37
rr'hhemisphere Volume the
Curved + 22 Radius Volume conical
Radius
- ofGiven the 7 22
volume R²H- r²H
= =
7 22 volume Radius 8 9 7 22
7 22 TH(R?-
Curved
x7×7(2x7+10) = 1
of of x
4[1.33 of xHx7x4 99’H=99x height
radius
x56x|=12320 surface the conical required -1.125 xH(5.5+1.5)(5.5-1.5) 22x15x
15x14
+ the diameter xHx7x4m
14) of of 7x10x10
surface of cone, toy of
ofhemispherical of r) the of of of
surface +the the +0.66]
toy platform
Questions
Sample
CBSE = area volume hemispherical
part the
22 3 cone = height nH =platform
toy 24.99 = platform platform
Hmetre =
area x of -(2r+h) Volume (h) of
26.2 area = =3.14
part(r) conical (R
the of =
volume = of = -r) -m=99m
of Radius cm 2 volume (r)
= oftoy22x7x24 cone cm the
cone 576.4 of part (R R =
hemisphere x part part
platform + (4 =1.5
= 3 of 4 hemisphere 2274 17 )
= Curved x = of +m
Trl= cm? the 1.99 (r) 4 1.5)m
cm cylinderical
12320
=1232cm3 hemisphere
cm
==2 2 4
=
surface = 1.125 =5.5
Trl + cm
cm? + volume
2Tr? area cm
10
m well m
(1/2) cm7
(1) of of

=716632000/50
332,640Share
=?
4.=71500x Cost ==2 =V12.25 2 ’
6x7x7+
(ii) -332.5 SA
-332.5cm? 6a' (i) Let 61.6
= =3.5 m height
Area =y(2.8) SlantHeight
ofHeight the 3 Area Squaring’ Also, Given, h=i2-,2 height
Since,
Volume So, cm2 6x7x7+2T CSA
S: for side x base
=343 + =343 SA of of T of Radius 2(|b of2(|b P+ Vih=70-56 (c):
Volume second + x of
canvas of of cuboid / =42cm
S, for of 2.8
each 1500 30.8cylinder + b² +b+h=
Assume
for =1:1So, Solid
First +(2.1)' the the of + (),
2 2
first cube 120 the of bh bh +we+b²
2597
539 second 1519
539 for school tents =3.5 x cone
cylinder + + h²=2/3
6 6 new x 92.4 used conical cone the Ih) is, Ih) +h'+get
first 3.52 x x3.52- new is 92.4 2(lb 6v3length
+ + =V7.84
CSA (H ) base = =96 (|
solid =7cm a to at m² T to (r) 96
6 nX35
new - T solid =716,632,000 x (h) + +
new TX3.52 set 2.8 make part = cm? bh
(S,): X 120 of of b cm cm l,
+
cm solid 3.5 (S,): +4.41 2.1 =
cylinder +h)2 breadth
cm solid up per x a () m.3.5 Ih)
3.5 cone tent
= = the =vr²+H² m =108 =
(V) I(V,) 294 sq. 108
294 Second
Solid tents b
=7 m (r) and
=7x + +77- =
x 77-38.5 2.8 height
7
x 7x7- 38.5 m
7+ = ..i) ..) h
3 3 Radius [From(iü) of
2, cuboid(1/2)
(/4) (1) (1/4) (1) 3.5'
x(1/2)
(1) (1) (1) (1 (2) (1 of (1)

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