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Pretest and Scheme

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
11 views

Pretest and Scheme

Uploaded by

Jo Jo
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Pre-Test

SEEE2423
2021/2022-1

R=3 Ω
v s (t )=325 cos 300 t V
C=400 μF
IL +¿
VL
L=2 mH
−¿

Figure 1

By referring to Figure 1, answer the following questions:


i. Find the impedance of the inductor, ZL, and capacitor, ZC.
[3 marks]
ii. Convert the voltage source from time domain, vs(t), to phasor domain, Vs. (The phasor
domain needs to be in r.m.s).
[1 mark]
iii. Find the total impedance of the circuit.
[2 mark]
iv. Find vL(t) and iL(t) using Mesh analysis. (Show answer in peak value).
[8 marks]
v. Sketch the phasor diagram of VL and IL.
[1 mark]
Solution
i.
Z L = jωL= j ( 300 )( 0.002 ) = j 0.6 Ω
[1.5 marks]

−j −j
ZC = = =− j 8.33 Ω
ωC 300 ( 0.0004 )
[1.5 marks]

ii.
325
V s= ∠ 0 °=229.81 ∠ 0 ° V rms
√2
[1 mark]

iii.
( R+ Z L )( Z C ) ( 3+ j 0.6 ) (− j8.33 )
ZT = = =3.03− j 0.53 Ω
R+ Z L + ZC 3+ j0.6− j 8.33
[2 marks]

iv.
First Loop
3 ( I 1−I 2) + j 6 ( I 1−I 2 )=229.81
( 3+ j0.6 ) I 1−( 3+ j0.6 ) I 2=229.81
[2 marks]
229.81
I 2=I 1−
3+ j 0.6
Second Loop

3 ( I 2−I 1) + j 0.6 ( I 2 −I 1 ) − j 8.33 I 2=0


−( 3+ j0.6 ) I 1 + ( 3− j7.73 ) I 2=0
[2 marks]

Solve Simultaneous Equations

(
−( 3+ j0.6 ) I 1 + ( 3− j7.73 ) I 1 −
229.81
3+ j 0.6
=0 )
−( 3+ j0.6 ) I 1 + ( 3− j7.73 ) I 1=622.84 ∠−80.1 °
622.84 ∠−80.1°
I 1= =73.66+ j12.86=74.77 ∠ 9.9 ° A
− j 8.33
229.81
I 2=73.66+ j12.86− = j27.59
3+ j 0.6
[2 marks]
I L =I 1−I 2 =73.66− j14.73=75.12∠−11.31°
V L=I L Z L=28.93 ∠ 58.02 ° ( j 0.6 )=8.84 + j 44.2=45.07 ∠ 78.69 °
[1 mark]
Change to Time Domain
i L ( t )=106.24 cos ( 300 t−11.31° )
v L ( t )=63.74 cos ( 300 t+78.69 ° )
[1 mark]

Proven using MATLAB:


Z=[3+0.6i -(3+0.6i);-(3+0.6i) 3-7.73i];
V=[229.81;0];
I=Z\V

v.

[1 mark]

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