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AITS 2324 FT X JEEM Sol

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AITS 2324 FT X JEEM Sol

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Rankers Academy JEE

FIITJEE
ALL INDIA TEST SERIES
FULL TEST – X

JEE (Main)-2024
TEST DATE: 29-03-2024

ANSWERS, HINTS & SOLUTIONS


Physics PART – A

SECTION – A

1. B
k 0 A
Sol. C= d
d
Q = CV
q2
F=
20 A
1
U= CV 2
2 V
V A = Area of each plate
E=
d
2. C
Sol. Theoretical
3. A
Sol.  = 1 + 2 + 3
-6
= 40 × 106 + 3 × 10 + 7 ×106
6
=50 × 10 .
4. C
Sol. Large retentivity and large coercivity is required to make permanent magnet.
5. A
Sol. Light ray will come and from Face we AC if
sini = sin600 < 1
Which is possible only for  = 1.1 so red colour will come out from face AC.

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Rankers Academy JEE
AITS-FT-X-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Main)/2024 2

6. C
 
Sol. Position where B1 & B2 is calculated are at opposite position from current carrying element.

7. C
M 42M
Sol. T1 = 2 , k1 =
k1 T12
2M 42 [2M]
T2 = 2  , k1 + 2k2 =
k1  2k 2 T22
 2 1  1
k2 = 42 M  2  2  
 T2 T1  2
 1 1 
T = 2 2M   
 2k1 k 2 
 T 2 1 1 2  T 2 T 2  
T = 2 2M  12  
1 2

 4 M 2 42M  2T 2  T 2  
  1 2 
 4T 2 T 2 
= T12   21 2 2  .
 2T1  T2 

8. D
Sol.  =  g2  3g2 2R
= 4 gR.

9. A
Sol. 2k (0.2) = N , N = mg N
2k (0.2) = mg = 200
N m kx
200
k= = 2500 N/m
0.2  0.2  2
mg

10. B
mg aB
Sol. aB =  g v
m
mg + (/3) 5mg = 4 maA B
(8/3)mg = 4 maA  mg
aA = (2/3)g
aA/aB = 2/3 aA
mg

A 2v
( /3) 5mg

11. C
Sol. [x] = [F]
MLT 2
[] =  MT 2
L

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Rankers Academy JEE 3 AITS-FT-X-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Main)/2024

  2
 k   {F}
  
 2k 4
 F2

 2k 4
=
F2
[M2 T 4 ][M4L8 T 8 ]
=
[M2L2 T 4 ]
 = [M4L6 T 8 ]

12. D
Sol. Diode D1 is in reversed biased so current through it will not flow D2 150 
in this branch.
Equivalent resistance = 150 + 100 = 250  D1
12 48
I=   48mA
250 1000 300 

100  12 V

13. B
Sol. u= 2gH
v = 2gh
v = eu
h = e2H (after first collision)
4
nd
 1 1/8  128
After 2 collision =     128   64 2m
 2   2
8
 1 1/8  128
After 4th collision     128   64m .
 2   2

14. C
Sol.
A
Y1 Y2 Y

A B Y1 Y1 Y2 Y
0 0 1 1 0 1
1 0 0 0 1 0
0 1 0 0 1 0
1 1 0 0 1 0

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Rankers Academy JEE
AITS-FT-X-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Main)/2024 4

15. A
Sol. Fv = mg – FB FV (Viscous force )
FV
m FB
= mg -    g Buoyant force
 (density of liquid )

 
= mg  1  
  
 2  (density of sphere)
= mg  1  
 8 
9
=  10 3 N.
4
mg

16. D
Sol. Rate of heat flow will be maximum if thermal resistance is less
L 1 L
(A) RT = 
(2k)(R)  2 kR2
2

8L 2 L
(B) RT = 2

(4k)(3R)  9 kR2
L/3 1 L
(C) RT = 
(2k)(R)2  6 kR2
L
(D) RT =
24kR2

17. C
dP
Sol. Slope =
dv

PV = constant.
dP P
 
dv v
 for helium is more.
18. B
Sol. At high frequency capacitor has zero resistance and inductor has infinite resistance. So effective
resistance is 5.
I = 220/5 = 44A
19. D
 dU 
 dt  2 4
  A 4rA TA
Sol. 
 dU  4rB2 TB4
 dt 
 B
6 2 4
10 = (4000) (TA/TB)
1 
TA/TB =  B
2 A
A
2.
B

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Rankers Academy JEE 5 AITS-FT-X-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Main)/2024

20. D
Sol. L. C = pitch /No. of division on circular scale.
2mm
 0.01 mm
200
Diameter of wire = 1 + 67 × 0.01
= 1.67 mm.
Curved surface area = DL
1.67
= 3.14 ×  6.8  3.6
10

SECTION – B

21. 4
Sol. n1(/2) + (/4) = 3L/8
n2(/2) + (/4) = 5L/8 n1
divide above equator,
2n1  1 3
 n2
2n2  1 5
 n1 = 1, n2 = 2

22. 5
2000
Sol. No of deuterium atom is  6.023  1023  6.023  1026
2
6.023
No of reaction  1026  3.011 1026
2
Total energy (W) released = 3.01 ×1026 × 3.2 × 106 ×1.6 ×1019
W = pt
t = 5 × 104 years
So x = 5

23. 2
64 (n1  1)3
Sol. T  n3, T1/T2 = 8 = 
8 (n2  1)3
n1 = 3, n2 = 1
So, n1 – n2 = 2.

24. 4
v 2  u2 32  16
Sol. a  2
2x 42
v = u + at = 4 + 2 × 0.5 = 5
dv a 2 4
   .
dx v 5 10

25. 4
IRS
Sol. V – Ir =
RS
If S = 0, I = V/r

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Rankers Academy JEE
AITS-FT-X-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Main)/2024 6

15A

S
I (Amp)

R
5A
A
30V, 2 S (ohm)

IR
V – Ir =
R
1
S
S
V
I=
r R
V
I=
RS
r
RS
V
If S = 0, I  and r = 2
r

26. 8
Sol. i = t2 + c
t = 0, i = 20, so c = 20
t = 2, I = 0, 0 =  (2)2 + 20
so,  = -5
2 2
 t 3  80
flow of charge = 
0
idt  

 3
 ct  =

 0
3
C.


Flow of charge =
R
80
Change in flux () = 0.3  8
3

27. 8
Sol. No. of photon incident (X) = power/(hc/)
No. of photoelectron emitted (v)= current /e
current
v e current hc
  
x power power e
hc / 
1 106  12.4  107
=
3.1 2  103  2500  1010
4
 8  104
5000
So, p = 8.

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Rankers Academy JEE 7 AITS-FT-X-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Main)/2024

28. 3
ml2 ml2 S Y
Sol. Iy =   2[sin2 300 ] A
12 3
ml2 ml2 1 ml2 ml2 ml2 m1 l m1 l
=  2 =  
12 3 4 12 6 4
2
= IBS = Iy + 3m(l/2)
ml2 3ml2 m1 l
=   ml2 B C
4 4

29. 9
Sol. Q = U + W
Q = U + Q/6
5Q/6 = U
(5/6)nCT = ncvT
6 6 R 9R
C = Cv   .
5 5 5  5
 3  1
 
A=9

30. 3
Sol. x = ( - 1)t = 0.5 t
I = 2I0 (1 + cos )
I = 2I0 = 2I0 (1 - cos)
Cos  = 0,  = /2,
x 

 2
0.5t  / 2

 2
t = /2
t = 3000 Å

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Rankers Academy JEE
AITS-FT-X-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Main)/2024 8

Chemistry PART – B

SECTION – A

31. D
Sol. There is addition of H2O to (C = C)
(I)
Achiral
H3 O

OH
(II) Achiral

H3 O
 

OH
(III) Achiral
CH3

H3 O
 
OH
Thus, no optical isomer is formed.
CH2CH3

32. C
Sol. H
CH3
H 
Ring exp ansion
CH3

 H2O
   H
 

CHOH
H3C CH
H3C

33. D
Sol.
NH
2o amine, maximum basic, lone pair remains intact.

IV

H3C
C N Resonance stabilised
H3C
H3C
C N Positive charge on the more
electronegative atom, thus unstable.
H3C
Thus, it is least basic

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Rankers Academy JEE 9 AITS-FT-X-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Main)/2024

34. B
Sol. I is most acidic due to presence of carbonyl grousp. IV is least acid but most basic.
Thus, acidic nature. IV < II < III < I
Increasing pKa I < III < II < IV.

35. B
Sol.

Cl2 /h
  Cl
Cl
I II
Cl

Cl
III IV 
Thus, C5H11Cl  6
N  6
On fractional distillation all the isomers are collected as they have different boiling point.
Thus, M = 4.

36. C
Sol. If meso-diol is formed, it means alkenes must be cis-symmetrical-3-hexene.

C2H5 OK

C3 C 5 OH
 
Br cis  3  hexene
2  hexene
3  bromo  hexene Z
 Y
 X
Y and Z are position isomer.

C2H5

KMnO 4
H OH
Z  
H OH
C2H5
meso by syn  addition

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Rankers Academy JEE
AITS-FT-X-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Main)/2024 10

37. C
Sol.

H2 SO4
 

38. A
Sol. Cl

Cl2 CH3 CH2 Cl



FeCl3
  

Cl Cl Cl

Br2 ,h  CH  COK


  3 3
 

CH2CH3 HC CH3

Br

39. B
Sol. Tf  i  K f  molality
0.00732  i  1.86  0.002
 i  1.96  2

 Co NH3 5 .  NO 2   Cl  Co  NH3 5 NO 2   Cl

40. A
o 0.059
Sol. ECu/Cu2  ECu/Cu 2  log Cu2  
2
If log Cu2    0, i.e. Cu2    1, then ECu/Cu2  ECu/Cu
o
2

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Rankers Academy JEE 11 AITS-FT-X-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Main)/2024

or OA  EoCu/Cu2  E oCu/Cu2  0.34


0.059
Now, ECu/Cu2  0.34  log0.1
2
0.059
 0.34  V
2

41. C
0.059 2 0.059 2
Sol. E  Eo 
2
log H   1.30 
2
log 102  
0.236
 1.30   1.418 V
2

42. A
Sol. 
C4H8   2C2H4
Mole at t  0 a 0
Mole at t  t a  x  2x
2x a
When  1, then x 
ax 3
2.303 a
t log
2.48  104 a
a
3
= 1635.2 second = 27.25 minute

43. C
K 2 Ea  T2  T1 
Sol. 2.303log   ;
K1 R  T1T2 
K 65  103  25 
 2.303log 2 
K1 8.314  298  273 
K2
  10.4
K1

44. B
Sol. 4Zn  10HNO3  very dil.  4Zn NO3 2  NH4NO3  3H2 O

45. A
Sol. Br and  C  CH3 3 are in trans position, thus elimination is favoured to maximum extent.
Also dissociation energy (C – Br < C – Cl)

46. C
Sol. H H
CH3CH2 C CH2 Br I


Acetone
CH3CH2 C CH2 I
H3C H3C
Leaving group is
not at chiral carbon.
I is a strong nucelophile and is taken in polar aprotic solvent. Thus SN 2 reaction. As there is no
attack on chiral centre, configuration of the reactant and product is same.

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Rankers Academy JEE
AITS-FT-X-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Main)/2024 12

47. A
1 1 1
Sol.   RH Z 2  2  2 
  n1 n2 
For a given series
1
 2
Z
2
 H 


 Z Li2  
 
821  3
2

    9

 Li2    Z H  
   Li 2
 1  
821

  Li2   
9
 91.2 nm

48. C
Sol. 

N2  g  3H2  g  
 2NH3  g 
Initial 1 3 0
At equil. 1  x  3 1  x  2x

2NH3  H2 SO4 
  NH4 2 SO4
MV 250  1
Moles of H2 SO4 required    0.250
1000 1000

 Molarity mol L1  mL  millimoles 
Since, 1H2 SO4  2NH3
Thus, NH3 = 0.500 mol
 2x  0.500  x  0.250
2
 2x 
NH3 
2  
Kc    1 
3
N2 H2  1  x   1  x 3 3 3
 
1  1 
2
 0.50 
 4
 0.029
0.750   27 
49. D
Sol. (A) Thus, on decreasing volume, pressure is increased.
Thus, formation of product is increased (and thus deceasing CO)
(B) Addition of argon (inert gas) increases pressure thus as in (A).
(C) O2 (reactant) will react CO hence amount of CO decreases.

50. B
Sol. Under adiabatic expansion, temperature falls and internal energy decreases.
q  W  E,q  0
  E  W
Decrease, W  nCV  T2  T1 
3  103 J  1 mol  20 J K 1 mol1  T2  300 K 
T2  150 K

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Rankers Academy JEE 13 AITS-FT-X-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Main)/2024

SECTION – B

51. 2
Sol. Tf  KCN  K f mi
0.744  K f  0.2   2
 K f  1.86o molal1
On adding Hg  CN2 ,


2KCN  Hg  CN 2 
 K 2 Hg  CN 4 
0.2 mol 0.1 mol 0.1 mol
Thus, K 2 Hg  CN 4  is 0.1 molal
o
 Tf  complex    0.744  0.372   0.372o
Tf  complex   K f  0.1  i
 0.372  1.86  0.1  i
0.372
i 2
1.86  0.1

52. 5
Sol. OH


H
 1
1,2  hydride shift
2o carbocation

1,2  hydride shift


 
II
o
3 carbocation

I 
H
 

IA IB

II 
 

IIA IIB

IA can exist as cis and trans.


H

cis trans
IB can exist as d(+) and    

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AITS-FT-X-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Main)/2024 14

Chiral
IA and IIA are same. Total number of isomers = 5.
IA (C1, T) IB (  d,  and IIB

53. 78
Sol. CH  C  CH2 n  C  CH
A 

BH3 / H2O 2 ,OH


 addition of H2O followed by tautomerisation 

OHC  CH2   CH2 n  CH2  CHO


B 
Molar mass of A = (14n + 50)
Molar mass of B = (14n + 86)
1.14 g of B is from = 0.78 g of A
0.78  14n  80 
 14n  86  g of B is from  g of A
1.14 
(Molar mass of A)
0.78
 14n  86   14n  50 
1.14
n  2
Thus, alkyne is
CH  C   CH2 2  C  CH
Molar mass  14n  50  78 g mol1
54. 22
Sol. CH3 Cl  theoretical   e  l
 4.8  10 10  1.78  10 8 esu  cm
= 8.544 Debye (D)
Experimental 
%ionic character   100
Theoretical 
1.87
  100
8.544
= 22%

55. 10
Sol. NH2 Only this N can be
estimated by the
given method.
N

(A)
Molar mass of A  C5H6N2   94.0 g / mol1

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Rankers Academy JEE 15 AITS-FT-X-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Main)/2024

0.94
 0.01 mol
94
= 0.01 equivalent
0.5M H2SO 4  1.0 N H2SO4
NV
 0.01
1000
1 V
 0.01
1000
V = 10 mL

56. 1
Sol. Ca  OH2  CO2  CaCO3   H2 O
PV
n  CO 2  
RT
0.1 bar  0.1 L

0.083 bar L mol1 K 1  302 K
 4  104 mol
Ca  OH2  200 mL of 0.01 M  2 millimol  2  103 mol
Ca  OH2 reacted  4  10 4 mol
Ca  OH2 unreacted  2  104  4  10 4  16  104 mol
OH   2  16  104 mol in 200 mL
(CO2 is in gaseous state and its volume is not added)
32  104 mol
 OH    0.016 M
0.2 L
pOH   log  0.016   1.8
 pH  14.0  1.8  12.2  1.22  101

57. 2
Sol. Two HCHO molecule + Three HCOOH + One CO2 is formed.

58. 15
NaOBr
Sol. NH2 CONH2  N2 , 22400 mL at NTP  60 g urea
60
5.6  103 mL   5.6  103 g / mL of body fluid
22400
= 15 g urea ppm,

59. 4
Sol.   Keto acid decarboxylate on heating.

60. 4
Sol. Magnetic moment  n  n  2   4.89 BM
 4  6  4.89 BM

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AITS-FT-X-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Main)/2024 16

Mathematics PART – C

SECTION – A

61. C
Sol. x2  2x cos + 1, = 0
2cos   4 cos2   4
x= = cos  i sin
2
Let x = cos + i sin
 x2n  2xn cosn + 1
= cos 2n + i sin 2n  2(cos n + i sin n) cos n + 1
2
= cos 2n + 1  2cos n + i(sin 2n  2sin n cos n)
=0+i0=0

62. B

Sol. n  7iˆ  2ˆj  kˆ is normal to plane
     
(Assuming n = a ˆi  bjˆ  ckˆ and using n.AB  0, n.BC  0,n.AC  0 )
P(8,2,12)

n

A(2,1,4)
P= (8, 2, 12)
AP  6iˆ  3ˆj  16kˆ
 
AP.n 42  6  16 64 64 64 6 32 6
 Distance d =      
n 49  4  1 54 3 6 18 9

63. A
Sol. For real roots D  0
(k  2)2  4(k2 + 3k + 5)  0
2 2
(k + 4  4k)  4k  12k  20  0
2 2
3k  16k  16  0 ; 3k + 16k + 16  0
 4
 k   k  4   0
 3
Now E = 2 + 2 ; E = ( + )2  2
E = (k  2)2  2(k2 + 3k + 5) = k2  10k  6
E = (k2 + 10k + 6) = [(k + 5)2  19] = 19  (k + 5)2
Emin = 50/9 at k = 4/3
Emax = 18 at k = 4
64. A
20!
Sol.  2x n  y q  z r  20! 2p  1q x p y q zr
p!q!r! p!q!r!
p + q + r = 20, q = 0

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Rankers Academy JEE 17 AITS-FT-X-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Main)/2024

p + r = 20 (p is even and r is odd)


even + odd = even (never possible)
Coefficient of such power never occur
 coefficient is zero
65. A
8
Sol. Starting with 1 1 23 45 67 89 = C4 = 70
7
Starting with 2 2 3 45 6 789 = C4 = 35
Total = 105
th
(105) number 26789
66. B
1
Sol. n = 3, P (success) = P(HT or TH) =
2
1
p=q= and r = 2
2
2
 1 1 3
P(r = 2) = 3 C2    
2 2 8
67. A
     
Sol.  a.c  b  a.b  c  1 b  1 c
2 2
 1  1
 a.c  and a.b  
2 2
     3
 angle between a and c = and angle between a and b =
4 4
68. D
1
p q
 1  x  p  q  1  1
0
Sol. 
1
q 1 p  q  1
 1  x 
p

69. C
Sol. The coordinates of points P, Q, R are (1, 0), (0, 0),  3,3 3  respectively.
Slope of QR = 3
 tan = 3

 =
3

 RQX =
3
 2
 RQX =   =
3 3
Let QM bisects the PQR
2
 Slope of the line QM = tan  3
3
 Equation of line QM is (y  0) =  3 (x  0)
 y=  3 x  3x  y  0

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AITS-FT-X-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Main)/2024 18

70. A
n  r  2  r 2  4  2r 
Sol. lim  
n  
r 3 r  2
  r 2  4  2r 


n  5

1 2 3 4 5 6
lim      ...... 
6 7 5 4 10
19  28  .....
7  12  19  28

7  12 
1 2  3  4 2

7 
71. A
1  k  k  12  k  2   1  2 k  1   k  1k  2   k  k  1 
Sol. tk = cot 1    tan    tan1  
 2  k  1  2
1  k  k  1  k  2  
2
 1  k  k  1 k  2  
tk = tan1((k + 1) (k + 2))  tan1(k(k + 1))
n
  tk  tan1  n  1n  2    tan1 11  1   tan1  n  1 n  2    tan1  2 
k 1

72. A
2009
Sol. S=  f K  = f(1) + f(2) …… f(2009)
K 1
Since f(1) = f(2010)
S = f(2) + f(3) …… f(2010)
2009 2009 2009 2009
 f K  1     1 K  2f K   
K 1 K 1
=   1 K  2  f K 
K 1 K 1 K 1 K 1

 S = [2009  2008 + 2007  2006 ….. 1  0]  2S


 3S = 1005  S = 335

73. A
Sol. For an onto function to exist from Ar  Br
|Ar|  |Br|  1
m m
No of ways =  m Ci  m C j
i 1 j i
We can select Br of size i in nCi ways and Ar can then have any size from {i, i + 1, …. m} which
can be selected in
m
 m Cj ways
j i
m m m m
 m Ci  m C j   m Ci  m C j  mC0  m C0  mC1......m Cm 
i 1 j i i0 j i
2 2 2
=  m C0    m C1  ......  m Cm     m Cr mCs  2m
rs

1 1
= 2m Cm  22m  2m Cm   2m   22m  2m1  2mCm 
2 2
74. B
2 1
 2  x  dx 2
 3/2
Sol.  x x dx
 2 2
x  1 x  1

1
1

x 
 x 
1 1  1 1 
Let   1  t    2  3/2  dx  dt
x x  x 2x 

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Rankers Academy JEE 19 AITS-FT-X-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Main)/2024

75. B
x x
Sol. Replacing cos2  sin2 by
4 4
x dy 1  2 x
cos ; we get  k  3k  2  sin   k  1
2 dx 2 2
1 x k  1 
   k  1 k  2  sin   k  1   k  2  sin x  2   0
2 2 2  2 
x 2
Because the function does not posses critical point k  1  0 and sin  does not posses
2 k2
any solution.
2 x
 k  and  1 as sin  1  k  and |k  2| < 2
k2 2
 k  1 and 2 < (k  2) < 2 or 0 < k < 4
Thus k lies in the interval (0, 4) but k  1 i.e. k  (0, 1)  (1, 4)

76. B
Sol. The locus is the pair of planes passing through the point of intersection of the lines and having
their bisectors as the normal.

77. A
Sol. x(2x2y3 + 1)dy = y(1  3x2y3)dx
ydx  xdy
 x2y(2xdy + 3ydx) =
y2
x x
 d  x 3 y 2   d    x 3 y 2   c  x 3 y 3  x  cy
y y

78. A
 tan x 3/2 1   cos x 3/2 
Sol. lim
x 0 x3 /2  x 2
1  cos3 x 1
= 1 lim 2
 3/2
x 0 x 1   cos x 
1 1 3
=  1  cos x  cos 2 x  
2 2 4

79. C
 /2
n
Sol. an   1  sin t  sin2t dt
0
Let 1  sint = u  cost dt = du
1
1 1
  1 1 
= 2 un 1  u  du  2   un du   un 1du   2   
   n 1 n  2 
0 0 0 
a  1 1 
Hence, n  2   
n  
 n n 1 n n  2  
n
a  1 1 
lim  n  2   
n 
1 n  n  n  1  n  n  2  
n
an  1 1  1  1 1 
lim   2      
n 
1 n   n n  1   2  n n  2

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 n 1 1  n  1 1 
 2       
 1  n n  1   1  n n  2
 1  1 1  1 1  3 1
= 2 1  1            .....  2  
 3   2 4   3 5   2 2

80. D
Sol. A : blood result says positive about the disease
1
B1 : Person suffers from the disease : P(B1) =
100
99
B2 : Person does not suffer from the disease : P(B1) =
100
99 1
P(A/B1) = , P(A/B2) =
100 100
P B1  .P  A / B1 
P(B1/A) =
P  B1  .P  A / B1   P B2 .P  A / B 2 
1 99

100 100 99 1
=   = 50%
1 99 99 1 
2 99  2
  
100 100 100 100

SECTION – B

81. 343
        
Sol. V  A   A  B  A   A  A  B   C
         2   
=  
A A
 B 
A   A  A  A  B   C   A  A B C 
 
 zero 
2
Now, A = 4 + 9 + 36 = 49
2 3 6
  
 A B C   1 1 2  7
1 2 1
2   
  A  A B C = 49  7 = 343

82. 12
6
 xi 6
i 1
Sol. Let the observations be x1, x2, x3, x4, x5 and x6, so their mean x   8   x i  48
6 i 1
On multiplying each observation by 3, we get the new observations as 3x1, 3x2, 3x3, 3x4, 3x5 and
3x6.
6
 3xi 3  48
i 1
Now, their mean = x    24
6 6
6 6
2 2
  3xi  24  32   x i  8 
i 1 i 1
Variance of new observations = x  
6 6

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Rankers Academy JEE 21 AITS-FT-X-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Main)/2024

9 2
=  Variance of old observations = 9  4 = 144
1
Thus, standard deviation of new observations = variance  144  12

83. 1
Sol. a2(1 + b2)  2a2b (using A.M.  G.M.)
2 2 2
b (1 + c )  2b c
c2(1 + a2)  2c2a
Using A.M.  G.M. again
2a2b  2b2c  2c 2a  3 3 3 1/3
 8a b c
3
2a2b + 2b2c + 2c2a  6abc
and the equality holds a = b = c = 1

84. 31
zn  1
Sol. zr =
2
z4 + z3 + 2 = 0
2zr + 1 = zn
 zn  14  zn  13
 20
16 8
(zn  1)4 + 2(zn  1)3 + 32 = 0
Product of roots = 31

85. 6
dy
Sol. We have y = f(x), so = f'(x)
dx
dy  1   2
Now,   y  x   (Linear differential equation)
dx  x   x
1
  dx 1
 I.F. = e x  e  ln x 
x
 1  2 1
Now, general solution is y      x   dx
x  xx

y 2
  x c
x x
As y(1) = 1  c = 2
y 2 2 2
  x   2  f(x) = x  2x + 2 = (x  1) + 1
x x
3 3
1 3 8 1
   x  1  1 dx    x  1 
2 3
 Required area =   x 0      3  3  3  6
0
3 0 3 3

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86. 6
5x 0 0 25x 2 0 0 
Sol.    2  
AB   0 1 0  , AB   0 1 0  I
 0 10x  2 5x   0 50x 2  2 25x 2 

= 25x2 = 1  5x = 1 ( AB  I)
Tr(AB + (AB)2 + …… + (AB)6) = 6

87. 4
Sol. Let  = eiA,  = eiB and  = eiC then
i(A+B+C) i
 = e = e = cos + isin = 1
1/  2   1  2   2
1  /   /    
2 1 2 2 1
and  =  1/    2 2 2   1     /  1  /     
2
   2 2

  1/      1  /   /  1   
[multiplying C1{C2}[C3] by {} []
1 1 1 0 1 1

1 1 1  0 1 1 = 2(1 + 1) = 4

1 1 1 2 1 1
 || = 4

88. 3
Sol. Equation of plane passing through (1, 1, 1) and perpendicular to the given line is x + 2y + 3z = 6.
The minimum distance of the point (1, 1, 1) from the plane x + y + z = 1 measured perpendicular
x  x1 y  y1 z  z1
to   is the perpendicular distance of the point (1, 1, 1) from the line of
1 2 3
intersection of the above two places.
x 4 y 5 z0
The equation of line of intersection of these planes is    r …(1)
1 2 1
2
The minimum distance of (1, 1, 1) from the line (1) is 21 units.
3

89. 5
Sol. For all , 2a2 + a + 3 = b
Let the polynomial p() = (a + 3)
Rearranging the above equation gives,
2
p() = b  2a , which is a constant
Therefore, deg[p()] = 0
So, a must be 3
2
Now. p() = )(3 + 3) = 0 = b  2a
2
 b  2(3) = 0  b = 18
 a = 3, b = 18
 a + b = 3 + 18 = 15
a  b 15
  5
3 3

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Rankers Academy JEE 23 AITS-FT-X-PCM(Sol.)-JEE(Main)/2024

90. 5
Sol. In radius of (OCF) = 1
x y
 Distance of   1 from (1, 1) is 1  b = 2.5
6 b
OF = 6 = ae
2 2 2 2 2 2
and b = a (1  e )  b = a  (ae)
2
 a  b2   ae  = 6.5
AB = 2a and CD = 2b
 AB.CD = 13  5 = 65
AB  CD 65
  =5
13 13

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For More Material Join: @JEEAdvanced_2024

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