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IoT Introduction

Uploaded by

karthikeyapantham79
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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INTERNET OF

THINGS
(IoT)
By
PRANAY NAVYAKRANTH
- 8+ years of Experience in Embedded and IoT trainer
We are going to Learn about
❑ Internet of Things (IoT)
❑ IoT Hardware Applications
- Sensors, Gateways, Electronics and Electrical
❑ IoT Software Applications
- AWS IoT Core, Thingspeak
❑ **Programming Languages
- Python and Embedded C++
❑ I introduce Arduino, ESP32, Raspberry Pi
Contents of the Course:

• Introduction to Internet of Things (IOT)


• Introduction to Embedded Systems
• Introduction to Controllers and Processors.
• Introduction to Arduino
• Introduction to Arduino Programming
• Introduction to TinkerCad (Simulator for Arduino)
• Integration of Sensors and Actuators with Arduino using
TinkerCad
• Introduction to NodeMCU (ESP 32S)
Contents of the Course:

• Integration of Sensors and Actuators with NodeMCU


• IoT Protocols
• Thingspeak Basics
• Publishing Sensory Data to Thingspeak
• MQTT Protocol Basics
• AWS – IoT Core Service.
• Raspberry Pi Basics and its usage.

At the End: Prototype projects – Per team.


What is Internet
of Things(IOT)?
List of IoT Devices
1) Google Home Voice Controller
2) Amazon Echo Plus Voice Controller
3) Amazon Dash Button
4) August Doorbell Cam
5) August Smart Lock
6) Kuri Mobile Robot
7) Belkin WeMo Smart Light Switch
8) Footbot Air Quality Monitor
9) Flow by Plume Labs Air Pollution Monitor
10) Nest Smoke Alarm
11) Nest T3021US Learning Thermostat Easy Temperature Control
12) Philips Hue Bulbs and Lighting System
13) Bitdefender BOX IoT Security Solution
14) Ring Doorbell
15) WeMo Insight Smart Plug
16) Logitech Harmony Universal Remote
17) Particle Photon Wi-Fi with Headers
18) NETGEAR Orbi Ultra-Performance Whole Home Mesh Wi-Fi System
Internet of Things (IoT) Market
The Internet of Things Was “Born” Between
2008 and 2009
FEW CASES OF IOT
The Business

The global Internet of Things (IoT) market is


projected to grow from $662.21 billion in 2023 to
$3,352.97 billion by 2030, at a CAGR of 26.1%
SOCIO-ECONOMIC IMPACT OF THECONNECTED LIFE IN
2021
Smart city
EXAMPLE IOT HEALTH
APPLICATIONS
Smart
Applications

Wearable
Tech

Healthcare
IOT EDUCATION APPLICATIONS
Smart
Training
Smart
Grids
Even Cows will have
Sensor
• What are the Perceptions of IoT
• What is this B.Tech (IoT)?
• How to understand IoT?

Prerequisites:
1. C and Python Programming Language
2. Computer Networks respective to Internet
IoT IS HIGHLY MULTIDISCIPLINARY –
“TECHNOLOGY INTEGRATED”
CS

BC

AI
ML

Automation

Big
Data
• IoT is the network of
– Physical devices,
– Sensors, and
– Actuators that collect and exchange data over the
internet.
• IoT can enable smart and connected solutions
for various domains, such as
– Manufacturing,
– Healthcare,
– Agriculture,
– Transportation, and more.
• Blockchain
• Big Data
• Machine Learning (ML)
• Artificial Intelligence
Internet (AI)
of • Augmented Reality
(AR)/Virtual Reality
Things (VR)
• Automation
(IoT) • Cloud
• Cyber Security
• Robotics
• Industries (IIoT)
• Data Science
Evolution of Internet of Things (IoT)
• IoT is an emerging area of ICT (Information
and Communications Technology) involving
– Sensors / Actuators
– Communication Network
– Server Platforms
– Data Analytics
– Smart Applications

• IoT is considered to be an essential part of


Industry 4.0 along with AI and Big Data
Why Internet of Things (IoT)
• Dynamic Control of Industry and Daily Life
• Improve the Resource Utilization rate
• Better relationship between Human and Nature
• Flexible Configuration
• Universal Transport and Internetworking
• Accessibility & usability
• Acts as Technology Integrator
– Stack of Different Levels
Embedded Systems
• System:
▪ Systematic arrangement in which
all its units or components
assembled work together according
to the set of rules.
▪ Example: Watch – Time displaying
System
• General System – ‘n’ number of targets
–Examples: Laptops, Mobiles,
• Embedded System – Combining.
–Combination of software and hardware.
–Designed to perform a particular task.
–Task must be completed in a given
time.
–Examples: Washing machine, Micro-
oven.
• Embedded systems may also function within a larger system.
• The systems can be programmable or have a fixed functionality.
Examples: Industrial machines, consumer electronics, agricultural and
processing industry devices, automobiles, medical equipment, cameras,
digital watches, household appliances, airplanes, vending machines and
toys, as well as mobile devices.
• While embedded systems are computing systems, they can range
from having no user interface (UI) -- for example, on devices
designed to perform a single task -- to complex graphical user
interfaces (GUIs), such as in mobile devices.
• UI can include buttons, LEDs (light-emitting diodes) and
touchscreen sensing. Some systems use remote user interfaces as
well.
Applications of ES:
• Medical – Patient monitoring systems, ICU’s, Pace
makers.
• Office equipment – Printer, Fax machines
• Tools – Millimeters, Oscilloscope, GPS
• Banking – ATM, Statement systems.
• Transportation – Planes, Trains, Boats,
automobiles (Engine Management, Trip
computing, Air bags, Car alarms, ABS).
• Building systems – Elevator, Heaters, AC,
Lighting, Key card entries, Locks, alarm systems.
• Agriculture – Feeding systems, milking systems
• Space – Satellites systems,
• Radars, Traffic signal Lights, Signaling Systems

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