TACOCA CLASSES

28.
(2+5𝑥)2
𝑥 3 −1
MATHEMATICS FOR IIT JEE
DIFFERENTIATION
Exercise - I
S.P. SINGH
B.TECH, IIT ROPAR

𝑑𝑦
Find 𝑑𝑥 if y = 1+𝑥
29. √1−𝑥
1. x2 + tan x
𝑑𝑦
30. If y = sec(tan-1x), then 𝑑𝑥 at x = 1 equal to
2. √𝑥 + sec x

3. 𝑥 + 𝑥
1 (a) 1/√2 (b) 1/2 (c) √2 (d) 1
1+𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
4. x3 + 4x2 + 7x + 2 31. If f(x) = tan-1√( 1−𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 ) , 0 ≤ x ≤ π/2, then f’(π/6) is
(2𝑥−1)(5𝑥 1/2 +7)
5. (a) -1/4 (b) -1/2 (c) 1/4 (d) 1/2
𝑥 1/2

6. x5 cos x 32. The derivative of the function cot-1((cos2x)1/2) at x = π/6

7. x2lnx is (a) (2/3)1/2 (b) (1/3)1/2 (c) 31/2 (d) 61/2
8. x3/2 sin x 33. Let F(x) = f(x) g(x) h(x) for all real x, where f(x) , g(x)
9. x2lnx tan x and h(x) are differentiable functions. At some point x0,

10.
tan 𝑥 F’(x0) = 21F(x0), f’(x0) = 4f(x0), g’(x0) = -7 g(x0) and
2𝑥+3
𝑥+2
h’(x0) = kh(x0), then find k.
11. 3𝑥+5 𝑥 𝑎2
34. If y = 2 √𝑎2 + 𝑥 2 + log(𝑥 + √𝑥 2 + 𝑎2 ) , prove that
2
12. sin x2
𝑑𝑦
13. ln(cos x) (𝑑𝑥 ) = 2a
𝑥 = √3𝑎
3
14. √sin 𝑥 𝑎𝑥−𝑏
35. If y = tan-1(𝑏𝑥+𝑎) 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑑𝑥 =
𝑑𝑦

15. sin(sin x) 1 1
(a) (1+𝑥 2 ) (b) (1+𝑥)
16. cos-1(x2)
1
17. √tan 𝑥 (c) (1+𝑥 2 )2 (d) N.O.T
18. sec(px + q) 𝑑𝑦
36. If y = |cos x| + |sin x| then 𝑑𝑥 at x 2π/3 is
1
19. tan(𝑥)
1−√3
(a) (b) 0
2
20. √𝑥 2 + 1
√3−1
21. tan2ax (c) (d) N.O.T
2
𝑑𝑦
22. √tan √𝑥 37. If y = ln|x| , then 𝑑𝑥 =
23. cos2(lnx) (a) 1/x (b) -1/x
24. cos-1(𝑒 √tan 𝑥 ) (c) 1/|x| (d) N.O.T
𝑑𝑦 𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑒
25. x2 . eax 38. If y = log7(log7x) , prove that 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥𝑙𝑜𝑔7 𝑥
8
26. sin2x . (ax + b)3 𝑑𝑦 3𝑥 2 −𝑦
39. If xy = x3 + y3 then prove that =
3 𝑑𝑥 𝑥−3𝑦 2
27. x . √3𝑥 − 4
𝑑𝑦
40. If y = x tan-1 (x/y) , then evaluate 𝑑𝑥
41. If log(x + y) – 2xy = 0, then y’(0) = 𝑑𝑦
59. Find 𝑑𝑥 if :
(a) 1 (b) -1 (c) 2 (d) 0 1−𝑥 2
𝑑𝑦
(a) y = sin-1(2x√1 − 𝑥 2 ) (b) y = cos-1 (1+𝑥 2 )
42. y = (tanx)log x find
𝑑𝑥 2𝑥
𝑑𝑦 −1
(c) y = cos-1 (2x2 – 1) (d) y = tan-1(1−𝑥 2 )
43. Find if y = 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥
𝑑𝑥 1
𝑑𝑦 (e) y = sin-1 2x√1 − 𝑥 2 + sec-1
y x x+y √1−𝑥 2
44. Find if x + y = (x + y)
𝑑𝑥
3𝑎2 𝑥−𝑥 3
sinx cosx 𝑑𝑦 (f) tan-1 𝑎(𝑎2 −3𝑥 2
45. If y = (cotx) + (tanx) , then find 𝑑𝑥
2𝑡 2𝑡 𝑑𝑦
𝑑𝑦 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 60. If tan y = 1−𝑡 2 and sin x = 1+𝑡 2 , prove that 𝑑𝑥 = 1.
46. If xy = ex-y , then P.T. 𝑑𝑥 = (1+𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥)2
𝑑 20
61. Find the value of 𝑑𝑥 20 (2 cos 𝑥 cos 3𝑥) .
47. If y = √𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + √𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + √𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + ⋯ … … ∞ then P.T.
ANSWERS
𝑑𝑦 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
=
𝑑𝑥 2𝑦−1
(1) 2x + sec2x (2) (1/2√𝑥)) + secx tanx
√𝑥…….∞
√𝑥
48. If y = √𝑥
√𝑥 𝑑𝑦
then P.T. x 𝑑𝑥 = 2−𝑦𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥
𝑦2 (3) 1 – (1/x2) (4) 3x2 + 8x + 7
7
49. If y = 𝑎 𝑥
𝑎𝑥………∞ 𝑑𝑦
, then 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥(1−𝑦𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑦)
𝑦 2 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑦 (5) 10 + 7x-1/2 + 2 𝑥 −3/2

50. If(siny)
𝑠𝑖𝑛( 2 )
𝜋𝑥
𝑑𝑦
= k, then at x = 1, 𝑑𝑥 equals (6) x5(-sinx) + cosx(5x4) (7) x + 2x lnx
3
(a) 0 (b) π/2 (8) √𝑥(𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 2 sin 𝑥)
(c) (π/2) ln k (d) N.O.T
2 2
(9) 2x lnx tanx + x tanx + x2lnx sec2x
51. If x + y = 1, then
(2𝑥+3)𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥−2 tan 𝑥
(a) yy’’ – 2(y’)2 + 1 = 0 (b) yy’’ + (y’)2 + 1 = 0 (10) (11) -1/(3x + 5)2
(2𝑥+3)2
(c) yy’’ – (y’)2 – 1 = 0 (d) yy’’ + 2(y’)2 + 1 = 0
1−𝑥 (12) 2x cos x2 (13) – tanx
52. Differentiate sin-1 w.r.t. √𝑥 .
1+𝑥 1
53. Differentiation of coefficient sin2x0 w.r.t. x2 is (14) 3 (𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥)−2/3 cos 𝑥 (15) cos(sinx).cosx
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 0 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 0 𝜋 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥 0
(a) (b) 90 −2𝑥 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥
𝑥 𝑥 (16) (17) 2
√1−𝑥 4 √tan 𝑥
𝜋 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥 0
(c) (d) N.O.T
360 𝑥 (18) p sec(px + q) tan(px + q)
𝑑𝑦 𝑡
54. If x = a(t + sint) & y = a(1 – cost) then P.T. = tan 2 1 1 𝑥
𝑑𝑥
(19) − 𝑥 2 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥 (20)
𝑑2𝑦 √𝑥 2 +1
55. If y = at2 , x = 2at , where a is a constant then 𝑑𝑥 2 at
𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 √𝑥
x = 1/2 is (21) 2a tan ax sec2ax (22)
4√𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛√𝑥
(a) 1/2a (b) 1 (c) 2a (d) N.O.T
(23) –(1/x) sin(2logx)
56. Let x = a(cosθ + θsinθ) , y = a(sinθ + θcosθ) then
𝑑2𝑦 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥𝑒 √tan 𝑥
prove that at θ =
𝜋 8√2
is 𝜋𝑎 (24) − (25) xeax(ax + 2)
𝑑𝑥 2 4
2√𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥(1−𝑒 2√tan 𝑥 )
1−cos 𝑥
57. Differentiate tan-1√1+cos 𝑥 w.r.t. x.
(26) sin2x . 3a(ax + b)2 + (ax + b)3 sin 2x
cos 𝑥
58. Differentiate tan-1 1+sin 𝑥 w.r.t. x. 𝑥 2 (21𝑥−24)
(27) 2√3𝑥−4
 (2+5𝑥)
(28) − (𝑥 3 −1)2 (5𝑥 3 + 6𝑥 2 + 10)
1
(29) (30) a
(1−𝑥)√1−𝑥 2

(31) d (32) a (33) 24

(35) a (36) c (37) a
1+(𝑦2 /𝑥 2 )𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 (𝑦/𝑥)
(40) (𝑥/𝑦)+(𝑦/𝑥) 𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 (𝑦/𝑥) (41) a

𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥 ln tan 𝑥
(42) (tanx)logx ( tan 𝑥 𝑙𝑛𝑥 + )
𝑥
−1 𝑥
(43) 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 ((cos-1x)/x) – ((logx)/√1 − 𝑥 2 )
(𝑥+𝑦)(𝑥+𝑦) (1+ln(𝑥+𝑦))−𝑦𝑥 𝑦−1 −𝑥𝑦𝑥−1
(44) 𝑥 𝑦𝑙𝑛𝑥+𝑥𝑦𝑥−1 −(𝑥+𝑦)(𝑥+𝑦)(1+ln(𝑥+𝑦))

(45) (cotx)sinx(cosx ln(cotx) – secx) +

(tanx)cosx(cosecx – sinx ln(tanx))
(50) a (51) b (52)-2/(1+x)
(53) c (55) a (57) ½
(58) -1/2 (59) (a) 2/(√1 − 𝑥 2 )
(b) 2/(√1 + 𝑥 2 ) (c) -2/(√1 − 𝑥 2 )
3
(d) 2/(1 + 𝑥 2 ) (e)
√1−𝑥 2

(f) 3a/(a2 + x2)

(61) 220(cos2x + 220cos4x)