18th Jan Multipal Integral Typed Notes
18th Jan Multipal Integral Typed Notes
The volume of the solid enclosed between the surface z = f ( x, y ) and the region R in the XY-plane is
V = ∫∫ zdA = ∫∫ f ( x, y ) dA
R R
Area:
The area of the right circular cylinder with base R and the plane z = 1 as its top is
A = ∫∫ 1dA
R
Examples:
1. Find the area lying between the parabola y = 4 x − x 2 and the line y = x .
2. Find the area lying inside the circle r = a sin θ and outside the cardioid r = a (1 − cos θ ) .
x y z
3. Find by double integration the volume of the tetrahedron + + = 1 bounded by the
a b c
coordinate planes.
4. Find the volume bounded by cylinder x 2 + y 2 = 4 and the planes y + z = 4, z = 0 .
Triple integration
Let G is a simple XY-solid with upper surface z = g 2 ( x, y ) and the lower surface z = g1 ( x, y ) . Let R be
the projection of G on XY-plane and if f ( x, y, z ) is continuous on G then,
z = g2 ( x , y )
∫∫∫ f ( x, y, z ) dV = ∫∫ ∫
G R z = g1 ( x , y )
f ( x, y, z ) dzdA
Examples:
1 1 1
∫∫∫e
x+ y + z
1. Evaluate dzdydx
0 0 0
1 1− x 2 1− y 2
1
2. Evaluate ∫ ∫ ∫
0 0 0 1 − x2 − y2 − z2
dzdydx
3. Use the triple integration to find the volume of the solid within the cylinder x 2 + y 2 = 9 and
between the planes z = 1 and x + z = 5 .