ĐỀ SỐ 1 ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10

PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM
I. Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với các từ còn lại.
1. A. astronaut B. ongoing C. rocket D. chop
2. A. imitate B. versatile C. satellite D. punctual
3. A. deny B. study C. typical D. pretty
II. Chọn từ có vị trí trọng âm nhấn khác với các từ còn lại.
4. A. volunteer B. convenient C. remain D. support
5. A. maintain B. marine C. challenge D. device
PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG
I. Chọn dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
6. Linh can’t go out with us to see a movie now because she (prepare) _________ a meal.
7. Neither Professor Johnson nor any other faculty member (intend) _________ to apply for the dean’s
position.
8. Would you mind if I (buy) _________ a friend to the party?
9. If I were in charge, I (do) _________ things differently.
10. She usually (take) _________ care of her younger sisters when her parents are away on business.
II. Chọn dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
11. If you need any help, you can ask Tom. He’s very ________. (help)
12. I have a ________ to talk a lot whenever I am nervous. (tend)
13. Gas and oil ________ always increases in cold weather. (consume)
14. We find advertising on television very ________. (effect)
15. The students wear their school uniforms with ________. (proud)
III. Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau.
16. We are expecting over 300 surders to take_________in this year’s national surfing championship.
A. place B. up C. part D. competition
17. The final examination will be held ________ July 10th, 2008.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
18. The stories of my grandmother, most_________have never been heard, should have been made into a book
so far.
A. of which B. in that C. for those D. of whom
19. Full impact of the strike will not be felt till next week; by_________time present stocks will have been
exhausted.
A. such B. those C. which D. that
20. ________ she was an hour late, she didn’t apologize.
A. In spite of B. Even though C. However D. Because
21. We should___________our idea of our environment and look at the kind of cities we are building.
A. width B. wider C. widen D. widely
22. My uncle is a_________in the study of birds and their actions to pollution.
A. specialist B. special C. specialize D. specialty
23. I have to buy Doggy Chunks for Fifi; she won’t eat any other_________of dog food.
A. selection B. brand C. mark D. variation
24. – “Shall I help you with a suitcase?” – “__________”
A. Not a chance B. That’s very kind of you.
C. I can’t agree more. D. What a pity.
25. Mr. Hoang found it difficult to be in charge of the household _________.
A. financial B. financially C. finances D. financier
PHẦN B: ĐỌC HIỂU
I. Chọn từ thích hợp trong ô dưới đây để hoàn thành mỗi chỗ trống trong đoạn trích sau.
sun’s from comes ways several
Most of the energy we use today (26) _________ from coal, oil and gas. But these will not last forever, and
burning them is slowly harming the atmosphere. We need to look for other (27) _________ of supplying
energy. Solar Power is a way of using the (28) _________ energy as heat or to make electricity. We can also
use wind-power by building modern windmills that spin in the wind. There are (29) _________ types of water-
power: river water in mountainous areas can be used to generate hydroelectric power, and we can also create
electricity (30) _________ sea water flowing in and out with the tides.
II. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn một từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống.
English is the first language of many people in countries outside the United Kingdom. When you meet
speakers of English from around the world, you immediately notice that they do not all speak in the same way.
There are also some (31)__________in the words they use, including the names of (32)__________ objects
that are part of everyone’s daily life. Although pronunciation and (33)__________ are not the same
everywhere, it is interesting that English speakers (34)__________opposite sides of the world can understand
each other quite easily. It does not seem to care where they learnt the language. And of course this is one
reason why speakers of other languages are keen on learning English too. If you know English, you are more
(35)__________ to be able to study or work in all sorts of exciting places, such as the United States or
Australia.
31. A. mistakes B. corrections C. changes D. differences
32. A. common B. popular C. favourite D. general
33. A. reading B. composition C. dictation D. vocabulary
34. A. of B. in C. from D. at
35. A. likely B. probably C. possibly D. luckily
III. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn phương án đúng nhất để trả lời các câu hỏi.
Did you know that on average we forget about 80% of the medical information a doctor might give us? This
fascinating information came to light as a result of a study carried out by Utrecht University. What is even
more interesting is that almost half of what we think we remember is wrong.
Why do you think this is? Well, it’s not as complicated as you may think. You see, going to the doctor fills
most people with anxiety and when we are really nervous and stressed we are more likely to focus on the
diagnosis rather than the treatment. Therefore, we know what is wrong with as but have no idea what to do
about it.
Here are some good tips to keep in mind when seeing a doctor. Always write down any important information.
What would be even better is, if your doctor agreed, to record your consultation. This way, you can replay the
advice at home, where you are more likely to absorb it. If you believe the situation is serious or you’re really
worried, seek the help of a family member. Just ask them to accompany you to listen in. This way you can be
absolutely sure about what the doctor has told you and avoid falling into the same trap that most people do.
(Source: Traveller 6)
36. According to the passage, the information doctors give us _________.
A. is about 50% wrong B. is only 80% correct
C. is mostly forgotten D. is usually not enough
37. The word “complicated” in the passage is opposite in meaning to _________.
A. good B. quick C. short D. simple
38. The author says that when people consult a doctor, _________.
A. they always believe that their situation is serious
B. they are interested in knowing what they should do
C. they only want to know what is wrong with them
D. they usually have a family member with them
39. The word “absorb” in the passage is closest in meaning to _________.
A. digest B. inhale C. swallow D. take in
40. The author suggests recording the consultant in order to _________.
A. play it to your family members to get their opinions
B. refer to it later to better understand your condition
C. replay it to write down any important information
D. use it as evidence against your doctor if necessary
PHẦN D: VIẾT
I. Viết lại các câu sau, bắt đầu bằng từ gợi ý sao cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu đầu.
41. People believe that the Chinese invented paper in 105 A.D.
 Paper is
42. “Why don’t you put your luggage under the seat?”, he asked.
 He suggested
43. I have little time so I don’t surf the Internet much.
 If I had
44. I last saw my sister when I was in New York.
 I haven’t
45. Their teacher is making them study hard.
 They
II. Viết lại các câu sau, sử dụng các từ cho sữn để nghĩa của câu không thay đổi. Không thay đổi từ cho
sẵn.
46. I don’t really want to spend my vacations in France. (WOULD RATHER)
 I
47. He will only phone if he changes his mind. (WON’T)
 He
48. I haven’t been to Bristol for three years. (TIME)
 The last
49. It’s no use reading that book. (WORTH)
 That book
50. He is too short to play basketball. (THAT)
 He’s
ĐỀ SỐ 2 ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10

PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM
I. Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với các từ còn lại.
1. A. applied B. steamed C. grated D. enrolled
2. A. promote B. global C. erode D. astronomy
3. A. books B. cats C. dogs D. maps
II. Chọn từ có vị trí trọng âm nhấn khác với các từ còn lại.
4. A. infrastructure B. ultimately C. acquaintance D. temperature
5. A. bureau B. abrupt C. parade D. predict
PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG
I. Chọn dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
6. I wish you (stop) _________ making that noise. It’s bothering me.
7. My family (live) _________ in Ha Noi since 1990 to 1998
8. At the moment, my sister (do) _________ her homework
9. This car was the most expensive purchase I (make) _________.
10. It took him three weeks (learn) _________ how to swim.
II. Chọn dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
11. Energy-saving bulbs make _________ use of electricity. (efficiency)
12. The most _________ earthquake in Japanese history occurred in 1923. (disaster)
13. For many employees, job _________ is more important than making money. (satisfy)
14. People fled from the earthquake area in _________. (terrify)
15. Pompeii was completely destroyed in A.D.79 by an _________ of Mount Vesuvius. (erupt)
III. Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau.
16. You need to buy a_________of grapes, a_________of bread and a_________cauliflower.
A. bunch – clove – pinch B. handful – load – kilo
C. bunch – loaf – head D. carton – bunch – head
17. My brother is allergic_________prawns. His skin turns red when he eats them.
A. with B. of C. at D. to
18. If you would like to eat the vegetables raw, you_________wash it.
A. can B. must C. ought D. may
19. English tends towards_________.
A. simple B. simply C. simplicity D. simpler
20. The North can be characterized as_________, cooler and hillier.
A. more industrial B. industrial C. more industry D. more industrially
21. _________from Bill, all the students said they would go.
A. Except B. Only C. Apart D. Separate
22. I saw a thief take Peter’s wallet so I ran_________him, but I didn’t catch him.
A. into B. after C. over D. by
23. They have made a lot of progress_________the country became independent.
A. for B. since C. before D. until
24. This watch costs too much, _________?
A. doesn’t it B. isn’t it C. does it D. is it
25. - Janet: “What a lovely house you have!”
- Jane: “___________”
A. No problem. B. Thank you. Hope you will drop in.
C. Of course not, it’s not costly. D. I think so.
PHẦN B: ĐỌC HIỂU
I. Chọn từ thích hợp trong ô dưới đây để hoàn thành mỗi chỗ trống trong đoạn trích sau.
electricity due to save ways able

Scientist Hayat Sindi’s device is the size of a postage stamp, and it costs just a penny. But it could (26)
_________ millions of lives. In many parts of the world, doctors and nurses work with no (27) _________ or
clean water. They have to send health tests to labs and wait weeks for results. But this little piece of paper
could change that. It contains tiny holes that are filled with chemicals. These chemicals are (28) _________ to
detect health problems. A person places a single drop of blood on the paper. The chemicals in the paper
change (29) _________ the blood and indicate (30) _________ or not the person has an illness.
II. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn một từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống.
Four years ago bubble tea was relatively unknown in the UK, but the drinks are now ubiquitous on High
Streets, from cities to small towns, writes Lucy Townsend.
It is often brightly coloured, sometimes served with milk, with a layer of jelly-like globules - tapioca balls -
that settle (31)__________the bottom of the cup. Drunk through an extra thick straw with a spoon-shaped tip,
it is a mouthful of tea and chewiness - both a drink and a snack,
Chorley in Lancashire got its first bubble tea bar in July. Huddersfield has Bubble n Shake, there is a mobile
bubble tea van in Bristol, and it can be (32)__________in cities from Glasgow to Portsmouth.
Bubble tea hails from 1980s Taiwan. It was an evolution from the country's street tea vendors
(33)__________began experimenting with fruity flavours and colour to entice customers. The "bubble"
actually (34)__________ the froth on top of the drink which comes after it is violently shaken - some cafes use
a machine especially for shaking. How the tapioca balls arrived in the drink is a matter of debate - though the
most common story is that product development manager Lin Hsiu Hui (35)__________sitting in a staff
meeting and poured the tapioca from her pudding into her Assam iced tea. The result was considered
delicious.
While growing in the UK, it is even more popular in Germany, according to market research firm Mintel. Even
McDonald's has started serving it.
31. A. down B. in C. at D. out
32. A. discovered B. found C. searched D. sought
33. A. which B. where C. who D. whom
34. A. stands for B. regards to C. describes D. refers to
35. A. have been B. is C. has been D. was
III. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn phương án đúng nhất để trả lời các câu hỏi.
One of the biggest trends in television in recent years has been the rise of “Reality TV”. These shows, in
which ordinary people are placed in unusual situations and then filmed without a script, have become some of
the highest rating shows on television. Early programs of this genre, including Big Brother (from the
Netherlands) and Survivor (from the United States), have led to dozens of copycat programs in many different
countries. A common element to many of these programs is that a number of contestants are placed in a closed
environment in which they are filmed 24 hours a day, and every week contestants are thrown off the show.
What is it about these shows that makes them so popular? Perhaps it is because viewers enjoy watching
ordinary people with real emotions being placed in extraordinary, situations. Or perhaps it is that people are
really voyeurs - they enjoy being a spy, looking secretly into other people’s lives.
36. In recent years, "Reality TV has become more and more_______.
A. interesting B. unusual C. popular D. enjoyable
37. The underlined word ‘‘which” in the passage refers to_______.
A. a common element B. a closed environment
C. every week D. the show
38. We can see that Big Brother is_______.
A. from the Netherlands B. from the United States
C. a copycat program D. shown in many different countries
39. What is true about “Reality TV”?
A. They are made by ordinary people.
B. They create many copycat programs.
C. They describe people’s lives.
D. They are filmed without a script.
40. We can infer from the passage that_______.
A. “Reality TV” used to be more trendy
B. “Reality TV" is becoming more and more competitive
C. viewers enjoy watching something real but unusual
D. viewers can become spies to look into other people’s lives
PHẦN D: VIẾT
I. Viết lại các câu sau, bắt đầu bằng từ gợi ý sao cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu đầu.
41. People use money for buying and selling goods.
 Money
42. “I’m sorry I broke the glass,” Peter said to Jane.
 Peter apologized
43. He is intelligent, but he doesn’t do well at school.
 He doesn’t do well at school
44. If you run a lot, you will get fitter.
 The more
45. “How long have you been standing here?” he asked me.
 He asked me
II. Viết lại các câu sau, sử dụng các từ cho sữn để nghĩa của câu không thay đổi. Không thay đổi từ cho
sẵn.
46. Pictures of the suspect were published in all daily papers. (BROUGHT)

47. There is no oil and gas left on Earth. (RUN)

48. The council had to cancel the football match because of the storm. (CALL)

49. She was reading a magazine as she waited in the doctor’s office. (LOOKING)

50. It was raining hard. They could not work in the fields. (SO … THAT)

ĐỀ SỐ 3 ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10
PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM
I. Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với các từ còn lại.
1. A. collapse B. wander C. gather D. relax
2. A. exist B. exchange C. expect D. experience
3. A. design B. solar C. website D. sample
II. Chọn từ có vị trí trọng âm nhấn khác với các từ còn lại.
4. A. efficiency B. profitable C. considerate D. mysterious
5. A. occur B. pollute C. typhoon D. access
PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG
I. Chọn dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
6. If I had time, I (go) __________ to the countryside with you this weekend.
7. When we came to visit her last night, she (watch) __________ television.
8. We (spend) __________ an interested holiday in Ha Long Bay last summer.
9. It (be) __________ fourteen years since I last saw my uncle.
10. Artisans in the traditional craft village (be) __________ facing difficulties in seeking markets for their
product.
II. Chọn dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
11. The talk was both ____________ and entertaining. (inform)
12. Our school is sending three ____________ to the meeting. (represent)
13. This singer is not very pretty but she sings very ____________. (beautiful)
14. Mel Gibson is a ____________ actor. (talent)
15. There are significant ____________ between American English and British English. (differ)
III. Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau.
16. By_________1,500,000 tons of insects a year, birds greatly help American farming.
A. eat B. eating C. having eaten D. to eat
17. - Ann: “In order to be admitted to Harvard University, applicants need to prove themselves to be
inspirational to those around them during their college years and beyond”.
- Brendo: “___________”
A. Excellent B. How awful. C. Sounds hard. D. Well-done.
18. He is_________ better at golf_________ at swimming because he even doesn’t know how to hit the ball.
A. so – and B. any – so C. much – than D. no – than
19. Pictures________ showed the reality of war entered the living rooms of Americans on the nightly news.
A. that B. when C. where D. who
20. E. Coli has proven to be_________ most dangerous bacteria that can be acquired from food and water,
even in developed countries.
A. one of the B. one of C. one D. of one
21. Leif Ericsson is only one of many early voyagers_________ discovered America long before the days of
Columbus.
A. which B. by whom C. who D. whose
22. As my sister was going to be away for a long time, we all went to see her_________ .
A. out B. up C. off D. after
23. - Alice: “I got the sack.”
- Bradford: “___________”
A. Good job. B. Poor you. C. Well, maybe not. D. Congratulations.
24. “Did you enjoy your vacation?” – “Well, I didn’t like Egypt_________ Turkey.”
A. the half of B. half as much as
C. half the much D. half the time as
25. One of the best places_________ the guitar-playing bands there is Plaza Garibaldi.
A. to have heard B. to be heard C. to hear D. hear
PHẦN B: ĐỌC HIỂU
I. Chọn từ thích hợp trong ô dưới đây để hoàn thành mỗi chỗ trống trong đoạn trích sau.
depends confident try predicted positive
When we feel anxious, we often give ourselves negative messages like: “I can’t do this”, “I’m useless” and
“I’m going to fail”.
It can be difficult but (26) __________ to replace these with positive thoughts such as: ‘this is just anxiety, it
can’t harm me’ and, ‘relax, concentrate - it’s going to be okay’.
Picturing how you’d like things to go can help you feel more (27) __________. Try to imagine yourself
turning up to an exam feeling (28) __________ and relaxed. You turn over your paper, write down what you
do know and come away knowing you tried your best on the day.
It can sometimes feel like your whole future (29) __________ on how grades you get. There can be a lot of
pressure for young people to do well in exams which can cause a lot of stress and anxiety. You might have
(30) __________ certain grades or put into a higher set, and feel if you don’t get the grade you’ll let your
teachers or parents on.
Remember, exams are important – but they’re not the only way to a successful future. Lots of people go
success in life without doing well in school exams.
II. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn một từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống.
Dear Mr. Thompson,
I would like to apologize to you (31)_________ in your class during the exam yesterday. I am so sorry that I
looked in my textbook while I was talking the test. I feel terrible about (32)_________ on the test. I know that
this is not an acceptable excuse, but I did not have enough time to study for the test because I had a basketball
game the night before it. I was so tired that, (33)_________ I took a shower and went to bed (34)_________ .
When I woke up, I remembered the test and tried to study. However, I only managed to do that for about
fifteen minutes.
Still, there is no justification for cheating, and I will accept (35)_________ you give me without complaint. I
will also do my best to work hard in your class and to be as good a student for the remainder of the semester.
Sincerely,
Peter Wilson
Question 31. A. With the action B. For my actions
C. By my action D. At the action
Question 32. A. Completing B. Researching
C. Practicing D. Cheating
Question 33. A. The moment I arrived home, B. Momentarily arriving at my home,
C. To arrive in a moment at my home, D. I arrived home in a moment,
Question 34. A. Apparently B. Decisively
C. Immediately D. Dramatically
Question 35. A. Whoever punishes B. Whatever punishment
C. Whichever punishes D. However punished

III. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn phương án đúng nhất để trả lời các câu hỏi.
During the teenage years, many young people can at times be difficult to talk to. They often seem to dislike
being questioned. They may seem unwilling to talk about their work in school. This is a normal development
at this age, though it can be very hard for parents to understand. It is part of becoming independent of
teenagers trying to be adult while they are still growing up. Young people are usually more willing to talk if
they believe that questions are asked out of real interest and not because people are trying to check up on them.
Parents should do their best to talk to their sons and daughters about school work and future plans.
However, it is not a good idea that parents push teenagers to talk if they do not want to. Parents should also
watch for the danger signs: some young people in trying to be adult may experiment with sex, drugs, alcohol,
or smoking. Parents need to watch for any signs of unusual behavior which may be connected with these and
get help if necessary.
36. This passage is taken from a __________.
A. handbook for parents B. school timetable
C. teenage magazine D. book for children
37. Why do adults sometimes find teenagers difficult to talk to?
A. because most teenagers are quiet.
B. because teenagers don't want to talk to their parents.
C. because teenagers think adults are not honest.
D. because most teenagers hate adults.
38. When can you expect a young person to be more talkative than usual?
A. When people talk to them because they are really interested and not yet checking up on them
B. When adults give them a lot of money to spend.
C. When adults talk to them about something other than their work in school.
D. When adults talk to them about sex, alcohol and drugs.
39. Some teenagers experiment with drinking or smoking because __________.
A. cigarettes and alcohol are available everywhere.
B. cigarettes and alcohol are cheap.
C. women like a smoking and drinking man.
D. they regard it as a mark of adulthood.
40. The word ‘behavior’ in the passage most nearly means__________.
A. feeling B. manners C. activities D. reaction

PHẦN D: VIẾT
I. Viết lại các câu sau, bắt đầu bằng từ gợi ý sao cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu đầu.
41. The new shopping centre was opened a week ago.
 The new shopping centre has
42. I would prefer cheese to fruits.
 I would
43. We have got lost in the university campus because it is so big.
 The university campus is
44. It was midnight when we left the party.
 We didn’t
45. It’s been fourteen years since I last saw my uncle.
I
II. Viết lại các câu sau, sử dụng các từ cho sữn để nghĩa của câu không thay đổi. Không thay đổi từ cho
sẵn.
46. He feels sorry that he can’t come to his brother’s wedding. (WISHES)

47. “If I were you, I would no longer spend most of my time chatting on Facebook”, he said. (ADVISED)

48. When did you start searching for some facts in the past? (HOW)

49. My mother no longer cooked for me since I married my wife. (USED)

50. He won’t find a seat unless he’s got a ticket. (ONLY)

ĐỀ SỐ 4 ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10

PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM
I. Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với các từ còn lại.
1. A. machine B. school C. stomach D. chemistry
2. A. description B. question C. attraction D. information
3. A. deaf B. head C. bread D. meat
II. Chọn từ có vị trí trọng âm nhấn khác với các từ còn lại.
4. A. wonderful B. consuming C. advantage D. opinion
5. A. important B. community C. organize D. disease
PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG
I. Chọn dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
6. I wish I (finish) __________ my homework last night.
7. We (let) __________ you buy a motorbike as soon as you ride it carefully.
8. If I (be) __________ you, I didn’t buy that expensive car.
9. Her teacher suggested she (study) __________ harder to pass the exam.
10. Peter and Joe (know) __________ each other for ten years.
II. Chọn dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
11. The heating switches off __________. (automatic)
12. Malaysia has __________ climate. (tropic)
13. You should do what the __________ told if you want to pass the driving test. (instruct)
14. He is a tourist guide so we all take his __________. (guide)
15. Your exam results are rather __________. I expect you to do better. (disappoint)
III. Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau.
16. This car was the most expensive purchase I’ve ever________.
A. made B. taken C. put D. done
17. – An: “Thanks a lot for your sound advice.”
- Binh: “___________”
A. No worries B. Cool C. I doubt it D. Wonderful
18. Could you________in touch with John and arrange a time to meet?
A. put B. find C. get D. go
19. It was________a boring book________I didn’t want to read it once more.
A. so – that B. so – as C. very – that D. such – that
20. In my opinion, you must find a really qualified carpenter for a job like this, ________ seems to require a
large amount of talent.
A. that B. which C. who D. where
21. ________better, the team would have been able to defeat the opponent.
A. If it prepares B. If prepares C. Preparing D. Had it prepared
22. Nobody knows why________postponed until next week.
A. the meeting B. was the meeting C. did the meeting D. the meeting was
23. After a while we began________ ________the ball back and forth.
A. enjoying – hit B. enjoying – to hit C. to enjoy – to hit D. to enjoy – hitting
24. – Shop assistant: “___________”
- Customer: “Yes. Do you have any shirts?”
A. Could you do me a favor? B. Oh, dear. What a nice shirt!
C. May I help you? D. White, please!
25. Many people are enthusiastic about herbal remedies, regarding them as an________way of treating
illness.
A. effectively B. effective C. affective D. affectively
PHẦN B: ĐỌC HIỂU
I. Chọn từ thích hợp trong ô dưới đây để hoàn thành mỗi chỗ trống trong đoạn trích sau.
designed viewers war more from

Television is one of man’s most important means of communication. It brings events and sounds (26)
__________ around the world into millions of homes. A person with a television set can sit in his house and
watch the President making a speech or visit foreign country. He can see a (27) __________ being fought and
watch statesmen try to bring about peace. Through television home viewers can see and learn about people,
places, and things all over the world. TV even takes its (28) __________ out of this world. It brings them
coverage of America’s astronauts as the astronauts explore outer space. In addition to all these things,
television brings its viewers a steady stream of programs that are (29) __________ to entertain. In fact, TV
provides (30) __________ entertainment programs than any other kinds. The programs include action-packed
dramas, light comedies, sporting events and motion pictures.
II. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn một từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống.
It’s always worth preparing well for an interview. Don’t just hope for the best. Here are a (31)_________tips.
Practise how you say things, as well as what you (32)_________to say. If you don’t own a video camera,
perhaps a friend of yours does. Borrow it and make a video tape of yourself. Find somebody to watch it with
you and give you a (33)_________of advice on how you appear and behave. Before the interview, plan what
to wear. Find out how the company expects its (34)_________to dress. At the interview, believe in yourself
and be honest, open and friendly. Pay attention and keep your answers to the point. The interviewer doesn’t
want to waste time and (35)_________do you.
31. A. little B. several C. few D. lot
32. A. intend B. consider C. imagine D. think
33. A. number B. slice C. plenty D. bit
34. A. colleagues B. employees C. customers D. employers
35. A. so B. either C. neither D. or
III. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn phương án đúng nhất để trả lời các câu hỏi.
It is said that most people have no more than 30 friends at any given time, and 400 over the whole of their
lives. However, on social networking sites, most users have about 150 friends. If these numbers are correct,
then friendship means different things in different situations.
One of the reasons for having more online friends than real friends at a certain point in time is that online
friendships do not require much time and energy: it is easy to accept friendships and keep them forever.
Another possibility is that it is difficult to say 'no' when somebody asks us to be their friend online, even if
we feel we don't really know them. The fact that they ask us suggests that they do consider us a friend, which
is a nice feeling. Alternatively, they may be 'collectors' of online friends and just want to use us to get a
higher number of friends and appear to be popular.
Online friendships are quite easy, but in the real world decisions about friendships are harder to make. There
are no rules about friendship. There are no guidelines about how to make friends, how to keep friendships
going, and how to finish friendships if we want to move on. People have very different opinions about this:
some people would die for their friends and they value them more than family. Others say that friends are
temporary, only there to help each other until they are no longer needed. If people with such different views
become friends, this can lead to problems.
Because of these different definitions of friendship, it is easy to be unhappy about our friendships.
We may want them to be deeper or closer, or we may want to have more friends in our lives. Sometimes we
simply do not have the time to develop our friendships, or we fear we have left it too late in life to start. If
we move to another country or city, we have to find ways to make new friends again.
This dissatisfaction shows us how important friendships are for most of us. We should not think that it
could be too late to build friendships. We also need to understand that the need to be around other people is
one that is shared by many. Therefore, we should not be too frightened about starting to talk to people who in
the future may become our friends: it is likely that they too would like to get closer to us. Remember what
people say: strangers are friends we have not met yet.
36. How many friends do the majority of people probably have?
A. 30 real friends or fewer B. a minimum of 30 real friends
C. 150 internet friends D. 400 internet friends over the course of their lives
37. It is difficult__________.
A. to believe the numbers about friendship.
B. to keep your friends happy.
C. to trust what you read on social networking sites.
D. to give a definition of 'friendship'.
38. Friendship means __________.
A. different things to different people.
B. dying for your friends if you need to.
C. helping each other until it is no longer necessary.
D. accepting people with different views
39. Sometimes people worry because __________.
A. they think that they have too many friends.
B. they spend too much time with friends
C. they think they are too old to make friends.
D. there are no guidelines about friendship
40.. Most of us __________.
A. are dissatisfied with our friends. B. build friendships late in life.
C. are frightened to talk to strangers. D. need to be with others.
PHẦN D: VIẾT
I. Viết lại các câu sau, bắt đầu bằng từ gợi ý sao cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu đầu.
41. It took me a long time to be accustomed to living in the country.
 It took me a long time to get
42. My school is near my home, so I go to school on foot every day.
 My school isn’t
43. I would like my sister to improve her English speaking.
 I wish
44. Vietnamese people only eat dried candied fruit at Tet.
 Dried candied fruit
45. Would you like me to finish the work tonight?
 I’ll
II. Viết lại các câu sau, sử dụng các từ cho sữn để nghĩa của câu không thay đổi. Không thay đổi từ cho
sẵn.
46. That house is part of the town’s heritage, but the council is demolishing it. (WISH)

47. I’m not good at English, so I can’t become a tour guide. (IF)

48. Mary said she would hold an event about skin care the following month. (WILL)

49. He gave her the book “The fault in our stars” as a birthday gift. (SHE)

50. “I don’t think John will come”, said Bill. (DOUBTED)

ĐỀ SỐ 5 ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10

PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM
I. Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với các từ còn lại.
1. A. ingredients B. noodles C. crisps D. snacks
2. A. treasure B. unusual C. measure D. unsure
3. A. flew B. drew C. knew D. grew
II. Chọn từ có vị trí trọng âm nhấn khác với các từ còn lại.
4. A. offer B. canoe C. country D. standard
5. A. pollution B. computer C. currency D. allowance
PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG
I. Chọn dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
6. I (oversleep) ____________ yesterday morning so I was late for school.
7. Look! Ms. Laura (come) ____________. Let’s finish our work as quickly as possible.
8. Jolie (do) ____________ all her homework by the time I arrived.
9. This is the first time I (eat) ____________ a lobster.
10. Tim (drive) ____________ to his office when his car broke down.
II. Chọn dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
11. It was completely ____________ because of poor planning. (fail)
12. Reduce means not buying products which are ____________. (package)
13. We find the rice-cooking contest ____________. (interest)
14. The main source of income for most newspapers is ____________ advertising. (commerce)
15. Computers were a wonderful ____________ at the time. (invent)
III. Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau.
16. His doctor__________him to eat less and do more exercise.
A. said B. suggested C. advised D. insisted
17. The curriculum at the public school is as good__________of any private schoo.
A. or better than B. as or better than
C. as or better than that D. as or better than those
18. Mary: “It’s a nice day today. Let’s play a game of tennis.”
Linda: “_________”
A. Will we not play? B. Why not do we play?
C. Why not? D. Shall not we play?
19. It’s__________a box for me to lift by myself so I think I need some help with this.
A. big B. too big C. vey big D. such big
20. Ann: “More coffee? Anybody?” – Brian: “_________”
A. I don’t agree, I’m afraid. B. It’s right I think.
C. I’d love to. D. Yes, please.
21. The boss doesn’t criticize other people like that. Why does he have to run her _________ all the time?
A. down B. over C. up D. in
22. Have you been to the new shopping centre ont he__________of town?
A. centre B. middle C. outskirts D. suburbs
23. We’ll let you buy a motorbike__________you ride it carefully.
A. as if B. whenever C. although D. as long as
24. There are some parts of the world__________even now people cannot live.
A. to whom B. which C. that D. where
25. He enjoys__________tennis and keeps on__________sensibly; that’s why he is fat.
A. playing – eating B. playing – to eat
C. to play – to eat D. to play – eating
PHẦN B: ĐỌC HIỂU
I. Chọn từ thích hợp trong ô dưới đây để hoàn thành mỗi chỗ trống trong đoạn trích sau.
both did historical handicrafts back
Jalan Hang Jebat, or commonly known as Jonker Walk, is a street in (26) ____________ Chinatown of
Melaka starting just across the river from the Dutch Square. Jonker Walk is flanked on (27) ____________
sides of the road with heritage houses dating (28) ____________ to the 17th century. At that time, rich Baba
Nonyas (also known as Perankans, descendants of 15th - 16th century Chinese immigrants marrying local
Malay women) lived and (29) ____________ their business here.
Today, the street houses many shops selling antiques, textiles, (30) ____________ and souvenirs (similar to
what you can find at Central Market in Kuala Lumpur). On the weekends, starting Friday night at 6pm, the
road is closed off to traffic and turns in a very crowded night market. The famous Chicken Rice Ball dish can
also be found here, just opposite the start of Jonker Walk near the bridge.
II. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn một từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống.
One of the largest and most luxurious palaces in the world is the Palace of Versailles. (31)__________near
Paris, France, the palace has more than 2,000 rooms, (32)__________are extravagantly decorated. Versailles
was constructed during the seventeenth century. Its original use was as a hunting lodge for King Louis XIV.
However, he and his successors constantly expanded it until it became a massive palace. Versailles became
one of (33)__________prominent symbols of the French monarchy, and it served as the royal court from 1682
to 1789. Following the events of the French Revolution, the palace was (34)__________into a museum.
Today, Versailles contains thousands of works of art, including paintings, drawings, engravings, and
sculptures. Due to its art and the beauty of the palace itself, it is a prime tourist attraction at the present. As a
result, millions of people visit the palace (35)__________.
31. A. Is located B. Locating C. Having located D. Located
32. A. every which B. all of whichC. that are all D. what all
33. A. the most B. more C. much more D. most of the
34. A. designed B. constructed C. rehabilitated D. transformed
35. A. permanently B. consistently C. continually D. annually
III. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn phương án đúng nhất để trả lời các câu hỏi.
People invent things to enhance their lives. Today, inventions are mostly improvements of previous
inventions. With technology, inventions are taking a shorter and shorter time to complete.
One such invention is the camera. The time taken to invent the camera in the sixteenth century was prolonged
due to the lack of technology and scientific knowledge. When inventors first tried to take a photograph in
1558, the image could not stay on the paper permanently. It was only in 1837 that inventors managed to
produce pictures that did not fade away.
With the invention of the camera, further improvements were made and the first underwater camera was
invented in 1856. It was placed in a tightly sealed container. However, when the contraption was underwater,
the container broke before many pictures were taken. It was only in the 1980s that a camera was made to be
able to go deep underwater without being damaged. Less than twenty years later, technology allowed
underwater cameras to take photographs in color and to go even deeper into the water. The cameras even
looked like a fish.
With better technology, an invention will never stay stagnant. People will be relentless in their efforts at
making improvements to an invention.
36. How are inventions of today different from those in the past?
A. They gradually enrich people’s lives.
B. They need less time to complete.
C. They have intention of being larger.
D. They are effectively used.
37. What happened to the image on the photograph of the first camera?
A. The image disappeared.
B. The image was different after a time period.
C. The color of image did not stay a long time.
D. The image could not remain on the paper for long.
38. How many years later did it take the inventors to produce the first underwater camera after the first
camera?
A. 321 years. B. 279 years C. 298 years D. 389 years
39. The first underwater camera was________.
A. made after one improvement B. put in a container
C. stuck to a box D. covered with a seal
40. How was the underwater camera in the 1980s different from the previous?
A. It had the shape of fish.
B. It could take color photos and go deeper.
C. It could swim like á fish.
D. It took color pictures without going into water.
PHẦN D: VIẾT
I. Viết lại các câu sau, bắt đầu bằng từ gợi ý sao cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu đầu.
41. Please don’t play your music so loudly.
 Would you mind
42. Let’s go camping tomorrow.
 Why don’t
43. Children shouldn’t swim in this pool because it is too deep.
 This pool is not
44. The house is really beautiful!
 What
45. They often went to school by bike when they were young.
 They used
II. Viết lại các câu sau, sử dụng các từ cho sữn để nghĩa của câu không thay đổi. Không thay đổi từ cho
sẵn.
46. Finish your homework or you can’t go out with your friend. (IF)

47. They’re not sure how they should operate the new system. (TO)

48. It took me 4 hours to read the first chapter of the book. (SPENT)

49. Snowboarding is more dangerous than tennis. (AS)

50. He failed to win the race. (DIDN’T)

ĐỀ SỐ 6 ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10

PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM
I. Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với các từ còn lại.
1. A. food B. good C. tooth D. tool
2. A. heavy B. bear C. measure D. eat
3. A. honest B. honey C. homeless D. hope
II. Chọn từ có vị trí trọng âm nhấn khác với các từ còn lại.
4. A. virtual B. burden C. promote D. sector
5. A. certificate B. operate C. facilitate D. affordable
PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG
I. Chọn dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
6. My family (have) ___________ seafood on Phu Quoc Island at this time next week.
7. My sister is a bookworm. She (read) ___________ 500 books so far.
8. While I was studying in England, John (write) ___________ to me once a month.
9. I hope the weather (be) ___________nice tomorrow so that we can go camping together.
10. At 7 p.m yesterday, my brother (have) ___________ a party with his colleagues.
II. Chọn dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
11. Japan is an ___________ country. (industry)
12. Kate’s ___________ has kept her away from school for a week. (ill)
13. This knife is ___________. It doesn’t cut at all. (use)
14. Some students in my class are starting to learn another language and they find it ________. (enjoy)
15. The news caused great ___________ among her friends. (excite)
III. Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau.
16. She was very upset__________that all the places in the restaurant__________.
A. to hear – had been booked B. hear – are booked
C. to have heard – have booked D. hearing – to be booked
17. Susan: “Do you want to watch this or the news?”
Kate: “Oh, _________. It’s up to you.”
A. I agree. B. I couldn’t agree more.
C. Don’t mention it. D. I am easy.
18. Did you know that learning to ski is__________than learning to skate?
A. far more easier B. much easier
C. so much easier D. as easy
19. A fire in the__________building could be a problem for firefighters.
A. ninety-story-tall B. ninety-tall-story
C. ninety-stories-tall D. ninety stories
20. Could you please refrain__________smoking in the lecture hall?
A. of B. up C. down D. from
21. Proving the existence of beings from outer is a(n) __________at the moment.
A. impossibility B. possible C. impossible D. possibly
22. There used to be a huge stadium__________is now a modern leisure centre.
A. there B. what C. which D. where
23. If you can’t give up smoking entirely, at least try to cut__________.
A. off B. down C. out D. on
24. You should be concentrating on your project_________listening to music all night long.
A. so that B. even if C. rather than D. such as
25. Jane: “Do you have a minute, Dr. Smith?”
Dr. Smith: “_________”
A. Well, I’m not sure when. B. Good, I hope so.
C. Sure. What’s the problem? D. Sorry, I haven’t got it here.
PHẦN B: ĐỌC HIỂU
I. Chọn từ thích hợp trong ô dưới đây để hoàn thành mỗi chỗ trống trong đoạn trích sau.
technology example entertainment recycling turning
People use energy each day for transportation, cooking, heating and cooling rooms, manufacturing, lighting,
(26) ___________, and many other uses. The choices people make about how they use energy - (27)
___________ machines off when they’re not using them or choosing to buy fuel-efficient vehicles and energy-
efficient appliances - affects the environment and everyone’s lives.
What is the difference between energy conservation and energy efficiency? Energy efficiency is using (28)
___________ that requires less energy to perform the same function. Using a compact fluorescent light bulb
that requires less energy instead of using an incandescent bulb to produce the same amount of light is (a/an)
(29) ___________ of energy efficiency. Energy conservation is any behavior that results in the use of less
energy. Turning the lights off when leaving the room and (30) ___________ aluminum cans are both ways of
conserving energy.
II. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn một từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống.
Dear Helgar,
I would like to welcome you to our school. I know that being an (31)_________ student can be difficult,
especially when you are so far away from your home. As you may have heard, the Thanksgiving holiday is
(32)_________ I am aware that it isn't celebrated in Germany, but it's a very important holiday in the United
States. It is an occasion when American families gather to spend time with one another and enjoy a variety of
food. If you have nothing planned for that day, I would like to (33)_________ you to visit my home for
Thanksgiving. My entire family is planning to be there, so you will get to hang out with us. My mother is
considered (34)_________ cooks in the city, so you will get a great introduction to traditional American home
cooking. I hope you can come as I am positive that you (35)_________ a wonderful time. Let me know if you
are interested.
Sincerely,
Greg Foster
31. A. exchange B. exchanges C. exchanged D. exchanging
32. A. improving B. happening C. approaching D. passing
33. A. invite B. require C. let D. insist
34. A. the better B. one of the best C. as good as D. the best
35. A. have B. are having C. will have D. have had
III. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn phương án đúng nhất để trả lời các câu hỏi.
The giraffe is the tallest living animal. It can reach a height of more than 5.5 meters. Giraffes live in eastern
Africa. The scientific name of the giraffe is Giraffa Camelopardalis.
Giraffes have a short body, but their legs and neck are very long. The coat is light brown with reddish
brown spots. Many giraffes have two short horns between the ears. Giraffes have large nostrils and a good
sense of smell. Giraffes have long tongues of between 45 and 50 centimeters.
Giraffes are plant eaters. They can reach leaves at the top of trees. But they do not eat grass. It is very hard
for them to reach the ground because the neck is stiff. To drink, a giraffe must spread its legs far apart to reach
down.
Giraffes live in herds of up to twenty animals. They use their good eyesight to watch for danger. Lions,
cheetahs, and crocodiles are the giraffe's enemies. Giraffes will try to gallop away from danger, but they can
fight if necessary. They can run about 50 kilometers an hour.
A female giraffe gives birth to one calf at a time. The newborn can usually follow its mother around within
hours. Giraffes live about 20 to 25 years.
 Giraffes are still common in eastern Africa. They are protected there inside national parks. In Other places,
however, hunting has reduced the number of giraffes.
(Adapted from kids.britannica.com)

36. The giraffe is the tallest living animal but their _________ is short.
A. leg B. body C. neck D. tongue
37. What do giraffes eat?
A. flowers near the ground B. grass on the ground
C. leaves at the top of trees D. birds in the trees
38. What does the word "gallop" in paragraph 4 mean?
A. run B. swim C. fly D. climb
39. What does the word "they" in paragraph 4 refer to _______?
A. lions B. crocodiles C. cheetahs D. giraffes
40. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about the giraffe?
A. Giraffes are not protected inside national parks.
B. Giraffes use their good eyesight to watch for danger.
C. Giraffes live in groups of up to twenty animals.
D. Giraffes have large nostrils and a good sense of smell.
PHẦN D: VIẾT
I. Viết lại các câu sau, bắt đầu bằng từ gợi ý sao cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu đầu.
41. ‘I’m taking my French exam tomorrow,’ Mary said to John.
 Mary
42. She’s always phoning me at work when I’m busy.
 I wish
43. They couldn’t do anything to stop people polluting the river.
 Nothing
44. The game was called off because of heavy rain.
 It rained
45. I don’t have a boat. I won’t sail around the world.
 If
II. Viết lại các câu sau, sử dụng các từ cho sữn để nghĩa của câu không thay đổi. Không thay đổi từ cho
sẵn.
46. He said he wouldn’t have enough time to finish the job. (WILL)

47. When did your friends eat that chocolate cake? (WAS)

48. “What are the skills that concern you most?” my teacher asked. (I)

49. I have never read such as interesting novel as The Little Prince. (MOST)

50. He would prefer you to pay him immediately. (RATHER)

ĐỀ SỐ 7 ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10

PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM
I. Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với các từ còn lại.
1. A. computer B. situation C. telephone D. teacher
2. A. look B. good C. school D. foot
3. A. pleased B. smoked C. stopped D. missed
II. Chọn từ có vị trí trọng âm nhấn khác với các từ còn lại.
4. A. versatile B. breathtaking C. inaccessible D. dominance
5. A. flexibility B. bilingual C. confusion D. affordable
PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG
I. Chọn dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
6. I (play) _________ the piano since I was 10 years old.
7. He wants to know if there (be) _________ an English test tomorrow.
8. It is high time that the Wildlife Department (address) _________ the problem of animal ownership.
9. By the end of this month, I (live) _________ in New York for three years.
10. Should he (see) _________ Nick, he will inform me.
II. Chọn dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
11. Many scientists do not believe in the _________ of UFOs. (exist)
12. Although they are very rich, they are living _________. (happy)
13. Fluoride _________ your teeth, thus preventing tooth decay. (strong)
14. Only the very _________ could afford to travel overseas. (wealth)
15. She gained international _________ as a tennis player. (famous)
III. Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau.
16. Being a private university,__________a well-organized charitable giving program in order to offer a
sufficient number of quality courses and activities.
A. development of B. it developed C. develop D. developing
17. She__________on paying for the phone calls she had made before she left.
A. demanded B. suggested C. required D. insisted
18. – “I’m taking my driving test tomorrow.”
– “_________!”
A. Luck B. Best wishes C. Good luck D. Good chance
19. My grandparents don’t__________of people who have bad manners.
A. respect B. admire C. approve D. appreciate
20. If you decide you don’t like it, bring it back and we’ll give you a__________.
A. receipt B. refund C. guarantee D. reward
21. Her response to my success was totally__________and took us all by surprise.
A. expectedly B. expectingly C. unexpected D. unexpecting
22. One of the worrying problems is what to do for those__________education is so poor that they can only
manage simple, repetitive jobs.
A. that B. which C. what D. whose
23. – Susan: “Can you do the cooking today?”
– Bill: “_________!”
A. Oh, all right. B. No, thank you. C. I know that D. Yes, please
24. I have_________little free time________I probably won’t be able to attend the meeting.
A. too – for B. such – that C. so – that D. so – as
25. I know why you can’t read that sign; it is because of your eyes. I think they need ______.
A. testing B. to have them tested
C. to test D. be tested
PHẦN B: ĐỌC HIỂU
I. Chọn từ thích hợp trong ô dưới đây để hoàn thành mỗi chỗ trống trong đoạn trích sau.
power but from placed energy

About twenty per cent of the world’s present (26) _________ already comes from the sun in one form or
another. Special devices have already been made available to put on the roof of houses and flats to collect the
sun’s rays and thus heat water. Thousands of these devices are now being used to provide (27) _________ in
homes throughout the United States while more than a million solar water-heating units have already been (28)
_________ in homes in Japan. Other purposes for which solar energy is at present being used include the
separation of salt (29) _________ seawater, irrigation and sewage disposal.
For most people in developing countries, the need is not for air conditioners or central heating (30) _________
for cheap ways of cooking food, drying crops and lighting homes.
II. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn một từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống.
Most birds build nests in which they lay their eggs, but the emperor penguiin has no need of them. This bird
lives in Antarctica and must endure (31)__________weather than anywhere else in the world. In order to
(32)__________that its eggs are not harmed and that its chicks may hatch from them, the emperor penguin
takes care of its eggs on a unique manner. An emperor penguin female lays a single egg. Once she lays the
egg, the male penguin takes it and puts it (33)__________. There, the egg (34)__________by a layer of
stomach fat that the penguin rests above the egg. Since emperor penguins lay their eggs right as winter begins
in Antarctica, it is vital that the eggs remain protected from the elements. Therefore, for the next two months,
the males incubate the eggs until the chicks finally hatch. During this entire (35)__________, the males look
after the eggs while hardly even moving.
31. A. harsher B. the harshest C. as harsh as D. much of the harshest
32. A. ensure B. promise C. recall D. trust
33. A. on top of its feet B. with its feet at the top
C. by the top foot D. at the foot of the top
34. A. protects B. is protecting C. is protected D. will protect
35. A. period B. periods C. periodical D. periodically
III. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn phương án đúng nhất để trả lời các câu hỏi.
Today, in many parts of the world, it is customary for people to shake hands upon meeting as gesture of
good will. Originally, however, the practice of shaking hands had a more practical purpose.
Shaking hands originated in medieval times. In those days, when a man came on a stranger, he would often
automatically reach for his sword with his right hand, in case he had to use the weapon to defend himself.
Sometimes, both parties found themselves circling around each other, weapons in hand, until it was mutually
agreed that the weapons could be laid aside. Then, the two parties extended their right hands to show they had
no weapons, and clasped them. This was the beginning of the handshake.
The custom of shaking hands is not a universal one. In the Orient, people have, for centuries, clasped their own
hands in front of them upon meeting to show that they held no weapons. In France, a custom developed in
which people who met would kiss each other on both cheeks. The natives of some South-sea islands greet by
rubbing noses.
36. At first, the purpose of shaking hands was ____________.
A. to show a good relationship with each other
B. to show that there were no weapons in hands.
C. to show that both parties were ready for a fight.
D. a gesture of good will
37. The word ‘them’ refers to ____________.
A. the two parties’ weapons
B. the two parties.
C. the two parties’ left hands.
D. the two parties’ right hands.
38. According to the passage,the practice of shaking hands ________________.
A. was used to extend greetings
B. used to be popular, but now it is out of date.
C. is replaced by other customs in some countries.
D. is considered not to be very polite.
39. The word “came on” in the second paragraph can best be replaced by ________.
A. waited for B. visited C. attacked D. happened to meet
40. Which of the following is NOT true about the handshake?
A. It happened for the first time very long times ago
B. It is a gesture of good will.
C. It is very popular all over the world.
D. It is one of the social customs.
PHẦN D: VIẾT
I. Viết lại các câu sau, bắt đầu bằng từ gợi ý sao cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu đầu.
41. Study hard or you will fail the exam.
 If
42. My school has no playground equipment or extra activities.
 I wish
43. Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car.
 In spite
44. “What time did you come home last night, Mark?” said Tom.
 Tom asked
45. Somebody repaired her car yesterday.
 She
II. Viết lại các câu sau, sử dụng các từ cho sữn để nghĩa của câu không thay đổi. Không thay đổi từ cho
sẵn.
46. This is the first time I have heard about the tram system in Hanoi. (NEVER)

47. Firefighters spent two hours releasing the driver from the wreckage. (IT)

48. They took the president to the hospital for an emergency operation. (WAS)

49. I had saved my document before the computer crashed. (AFTER)

50. They will catch all the prisoners again by tonight. (BE)

ĐỀ SỐ 8 ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10

PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM
I. Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với các từ còn lại.
1. A. doubt B. suburb C. plumber D. climb
2. A. monthly B. sunbathing C. southern D. weather
3. A. option B. question C. pollution D. collection
II. Chọn từ có vị trí trọng âm nhấn khác với các từ còn lại.
4. A. adolescence B. independence C. facility D. recognition
5. A. creature B. contact C. procedure D. manual
PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG
I. Chọn dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
6. She lives in New York, but she (work) __________ in Washington D.C. right now.
7. Our teacher asked us how we (do) __________ in the previous examination.
8. The children (go) __________ to bed by the time they had finished their homework.
9. Don’t phone between 7 and 8 o’clock. We (have) __________ dinner then and my wife doesn’t like being
disturbed when we’re eating.
10. I (not meet) __________ her for three years.
II. Chọn dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
11. You cannot work all the time. You need some rest and r__________. (relax)
12. The kids were __________ about the holiday. (excite)
13. She is so busy with __________ activities that she has no time for entertainment. (society)
14. Many rivers have been found __________ with filthy waste from factories. (pollute)
15. A helmet affords the cyclist some degree of __________ against injury. (protect)
III. Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau.
16. A lot of people have come tonight to ___________the forum.
A. apply B. attend C. arrive D. concentrate
7. The villagers are trying to learn English___________they can communicate wotj foreign customers.
A. in order that B. even though C. however D. because of
18. The doctor wanted to go___________the test result with her patient.
A. over B. up C. down D. in
19. The farmers in my home village___________ride home on trucks; they used buffalo-driven carts.
A. didn’t used to B. didn’t use to C. not used to D. not use to
20. – “I’ve passed my driving test.” – “________”.
A. Congratulations! B. That’s a good idea.
C. It’s nice of you to say so. D. Do you?
21. The new girl in our class, ___________name is Mina, is reasonably good at English.
A. whose B. who C. which D. that
22. They offered him a place at the company, but he turned it___________.
A. up B. down C. on D. off
23. Women these days prefer to be___________independent.
A. finance B. financial C. financially D. finalize
24. I don’t feel___________at interviews because my English is not very good.
A. confidently B. confidence C. confidential D. confident
25. – “Hello, I’d like to speak to Mrs. Smith.” – “________”.
A. Sure. B. Where are you?
C. Hang on, please. D. Of course you can.
PHẦN B: ĐỌC HIỂU
I. Chọn từ thích hợp trong ô dưới đây để hoàn thành mỗi chỗ trống trong đoạn trích sau.
until pronouncing excited tell because

I went to Australia on a student program last year and I like to (26) __________ you about it. I was very (27)
__________ when I knew I was going to Australia because I had never been there before. I didn’t think about
the problems of speaking English (28) __________ I met my host family. At first I couldn’t communicate with
them because my English was so bad. All the five years I had been learning English wasn’t much used at all
(29) __________ we didn’t have real practice at school. Even though my grammar was good, my
pronunciation wasn’t. My problem is (30) __________ “l” and “r”. For example, Australian people often asked
“What do you eat in Vietnam?” I wanted to tell them that we eat rice, but they didn’t understand when I said
“We eat lice” …
II. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn một từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống.
These days, there are many students who do not attend physical schools but instead, stay home, where they are
homeschooled. While these students (31)__________study at their homes, they sometimes visit their local
schools. One reason for this concerns athletics. In many American states, homeschooled students are permitted
to play on their local school’s athletic teams. This is good news for the schools because a lot of homeschoolers
are (32)__________athletes. The students who attend actual schools are mostly accepting of the
homeschoolers. They usually have no problems with them and are often simply (33)__________about what it
is like not to go to school. So they tend to bombard the homeschoolers with numerous questions. The
homeschoolers (34)__________by mingling with the students at school. Some of them rarely spend time
(35)__________, so it helps them develop their social skills if they can hang out and play sports with other
kids.
31. A. primarily B. solely C. relatively D. cautiously
32. A. exception B. exceptions C. exceptional D. exceptionally
33. A. upset B. curious C. worried D. hostile
34. A. benefit B. benefited
C. benefiting D. will have benefited
35. A. for individuals of their age B. of the individuals who have aged
C. with other individual’s at their age D. by individuals that age
III. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn phương án đúng nhất để trả lời các câu hỏi.
Plants and animals will find it difficult to escape from or adjust to the effects of global warming. Scientists
have already observed shifts in the lifecycles of many plants and animals, such as flowers blooming
earlier and birds hatching earlier in the spring. Many species have begun shifting where they live or their
annual migration patterns due to warmer temperatures.
With further warming, animals will tend to migrate toward the poles and up mountainsides toward higher
elevations. Plants will also attempt to shift their ranges, seeking new areas as old habitats grow too warm. In
many places, however, human development will prevent these shifts. Species that find cities or farmland
blocking their way north or south may become extinct. Species living in unique ecosystems, such as those
found in polar and mountaintop regions, are especially at risk because migration to new habitats is not
possible. For example, polar bears and marine mammals in the Arctic are already threatened by dwindling sea
ice but have nowhere farther north to go.
Projecting species extinction due to global warming is extremely difficult. Some scientists have estimated that
20 to 50 percent of species could be committed to extinction with 2 to 3 Celsius degrees of further warming.
The rate of warming, not just the magnitude, is extremely important for plants and animals. Some species
and even entire ecosystems, such as certain types of forest, may not be able to adjust quickly enough and may
disappear.
Ocean ecosystems, especially fragile ones like coral reefs, will also be affected by global warming. Warmer
ocean temperatures can cause coral to “bleach”, a state which if prolonged will lead to the death of the
coral. Scientists estimate that even 1 Celsius degree of additional warming could lead to widespread bleaching
and death of coral reefs around the world. Also, increasing carbon dioxide in the atmosphere enters the ocean
and increases the acidity of ocean waters. This acidification further stresses ocean ecosystems.
36. Scientists have observed that warmer temperatures in the spring cause flowers to_____.
A. die instantly B. bloom earlier C. become lighter D. lose color
37. According to paragraph 2, when their habitats grow warmer, animals tend to move____.
A. south-eastwards and down mountainsides toward lower elevations
B. north-westwards and up mountainsides toward higher elevations
C. toward the North Pole and down mountainsides toward lower elevations
D. toward the poles and up mountainsides toward higher elevations
38. The pronoun “those” in paragraph 2 refers to_________.
A. species B. ecosystems C. areas D. areas habitats
39. It is mentioned in the passage that if the global temperature rose by 2 or 3 Celsius degrees, _________.
A. half of the earth’s surface would be flooded
B. the sea level would rise by 20 centimeters
C. water supply would decrease by 50 percent
D. 20 to 50 percent of species could become extinct
40. The bleaching of coral reefs as mentioned in paragraph 4 indicates_________.
A. the water absorption of coral reefs
B. the quick growth of marine mammals
C. the blooming phase of sea weeds
D. the slow death of coral reefs
PHẦN D: VIẾT
I. Viết lại các câu sau, bắt đầu bằng từ gợi ý sao cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu đầu.
41. Mr. Brown's team has lost the game. He looks very sad.
 Mr. Brown whose
42. Do you know the man who sat next to me at Nam’s birthday party last night?
 You know
43. It takes Minh 2 hours to do his homework every day.
 Minh spends
44. We were late for school because of the heavy rain.
 Because it
45. Barry continued to smoke even though we had advised him to quit.
 Despite
II. Viết lại các câu sau, sử dụng các từ cho sữn để nghĩa của câu không thay đổi. Không thay đổi từ cho
sẵn.
46. My mother used to make us clean the house. (MADE)

47. "I'm working in a restaurant, and don't care much for it." she said (DIDN’T)

48. It’s two years since I last spoke to her. (HAVE)

49. Going swimming in the river in the summer is interesting. (GO)

50. There isn’t enough petrol on the market. (SHORTAGE)

ĐỀ SỐ 9 ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10

PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM
I. Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với các từ còn lại.
1. A. finished B. abandoned C. arrived D. rained
2. A. knees B. papers C. trees D. bats
3. A. natural B. family C. dangerous D. bank
II. Chọn từ có vị trí trọng âm nhấn khác với các từ còn lại.
4. A. cartoon B. open C. paper D. answer
5. A. manage B. shortage C. village D. enlarge
PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG
I. Chọn dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
6. What would happen if there (be) ________ only one language in the world?
7. Peter cannot go to see the exhibition because he (lose) ________ his ticket.
8. They asked me what (happen) ________ last night, but I didn’t tell them.
9. In the future, men and women (play) ________ equal roles in society.
10. The police arrested the man while he (have) ________ dinner in a restaurant.
II. Chọn dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
11. The house is large but it is in need of ________. (modern)
12. I’d like to help you but ________ there’s nothing I can do. (fortunate)
13. She would have to get her mother’s ________ to take the trip. (permit)
14. We depend on ________ contributions to support our programs. (volunteer)
15. I don’t believe what he has just said. It is very ________. (reason)
III. Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau.
16. If you want to make your salad taste much better, add some olive oil to your dish and it___________do
the trick!
A. has to B. ought to C. needs D. may
17. I wish I would have a chance to visit___________Mount Everest in___________Himalayas in the future.
A. Ø – the B. the – the C. the – Ø D. Ø – Ø
18. – “What an attractive hair style you have got, Mary!” – “__________.”
A. Thank you very much. I am afraid. B. You are telling a lie.
C. Thank you for your compliment. D. I don’t like your sayings.
19. – “__________”. – “Oh, it’s great!”
A. How is the journey like? B. Would you like the journey?
C. What do you like about the journey? D. What do you think of the journey?
20. I would like to know the names of the club members___________, as you have said, are responsible for
the coming celebration.
A. which B. whom C. whose D. who
21. I had to stand up and give a short speech___________the guest lecturer who cancelled at the last minute.
A. in place of B. in terms of C. in need of D. in relation to
22. ___________having to learn both vocational subjects and academic subjects at the same time, students do
not find it hard to perform well at school.
A. Although B. Though C. In spite D. Despite
23. Many English words have been___________over the centuries. The___________of form makes English
easy to learn.
A. simple – simplicity B. simplicity – simple
C. simplified – simplicity D. simplifying – simplicity
24. My sister is_________good at English so she could travel to the U.S alone last summer.
A. reason B. reasoning C. reasonable D. reasonably
25. Before you decide___________your future job, it is advisable to consider your abilities and prioriities.
A. on B. about C. for D. at
PHẦN B: ĐỌC HIỂU
I. Chọn từ thích hợp trong ô dưới đây để hoàn thành mỗi chỗ trống trong đoạn trích sau.
destroyed therefore save estimated farming

Nowadays, people are destroying rain forests of the earth seriously. It is (26) ________ that every year
100,000 square kilometers of rain forests are (27) ________ for supply of wood paper and fuel as well as for
the residence and (28) ________ land. Rain forests are very important for the world’s climate. They receive
the rainfall on the earth and produce a large amount of the world’s oxygen. Destroying rain forests, (29)
________, is destroying our environment. Saving rain forests is an international problem. Nations need
cooperation to (30) ________ rain forests, if not, it will be late.
II. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn một từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống.
To all students,
Mr. Richards has just (31)__________the school that he will only be teaching with us for the next few weeks
of the semester. (32)__________to Texas to take care of his parents, both of whom are elderly. Please give
your best wishes to Mr. Richards before he leaves. Mr. Richards has been with us for five years, and it is safe
to say that there is no teacher (33)__________. As you all know, Mr. Richards teaches social studies and
history. Since we are in the middle of the semester, we do not have enough time to conduct a
(34)__________search for new teacher. We will do that during the winter break. Fortunately, Mrs. Paker has
agreed to come out of retirement, so she will take over Mr. Richards’ classes. Some of you may remember
Mrs. Parker, (35)__________two years ago prior to retiring. She is an outstanding teacher, and you will all
surely benefit from being in her class.
Dee Gorey,
Principal
31. A. informed B. announced C. insisted D. alarmed
32. A. Moving back, he is B. After moving back, he will
C. He has moved back D. He is moving back
33. A. more popular than him B. as popular as that
C. the most popular like him D. more than he is popular
34. A. swift B. thorough C. reduced D. verified
35. A. who taught here B. that is teaching here
C. who will teach here D. which has taught here
III. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn phương án đúng nhất để trả lời các câu hỏi.
Last weekend, six students from the Donoho School went on a fascinating trip back in time. These students
accompanied Jacksonville State University professor William Bannister on a fossil hunt. The students,
professor, and three graduate assistants headed to a valley near Cheaha Mountain. The valley was not
previously known to have any fossils in it. However, two months ago, some campers in the valley stumbled
upon some bones sticking out from the ground. When they brought them to the museum, they were told that
the bones were those of a brontosaurus, a species of dinosaur.
Thanks to a generous grant from the Damke Foundation, the students were able to accompany the professor
on his dig. They spent most of both Saturday and Sunday carefully digging in the area.
"We found a few bones," said Wendy Jacobs, a Donoho senior. "We're not sure which animal they're from,
but the professor assured us they were from a dinosaur."
The students, all of whom intend to major in science at college, are looking forward to returning this
coming weekend. "There's enough money in the grant for the next month, so we should get to return at least
three more times." said Donoho student Philip Peters.
36. What would be the most appropriate headline for this article?
A. Dinosaur Fossils Found near Cheaha Moutain
B. Donoho students meet professor banister
C. Local students go Fossil hunting
D. Dinosaurs: Did they live around here?
37. In line 5, the phrase ‘stumbled upon’ is closest in meaning to___________.
A. tripped on
B. accidentally found
C. dug up
D. conducted research on
38. Why does the author mention the Damke Foundation?
A. To claim it has an interest in dinosaurs
B. To note a group that is financing the students
C. To focus on its relationship with the Donoho School
D. To claim that it sponsored many local digs
39. Who is Wendy Jacobs?
A. A student at Jacksonville State University
B. One of professor banister’s graduate assistants
C. A fourth-year student at the Donoho school
D. A representative of the Damke Foundation
40. According to the article, when will the students go back to the dig site?
A. within a week
B. in two months
C. during summer vacation
D. next autumn
PHẦN D: VIẾT
I. Viết lại các câu sau, bắt đầu bằng từ gợi ý sao cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu đầu.
41. He likes jazz music and she is also interested in jazz music.
 He likes
42. The coffee was not strong, so it didn’t keep us awake.
 The coffee was not
43. The heavy rain made it impossible for us to have our picnic.
 We were
44. ‘Why don’t you go to the library to study, Nam? It’s quite quiet there.’
 Tan suggested
45. That’s the last time I go to that restaurant.
 I certainly
II. Viết lại các câu sau, sử dụng các từ cho sữn để nghĩa của câu không thay đổi. Không thay đổi từ cho
sẵn.
46. If you don’t rest yourself, you really will be ill. (UNLESS)

47. The doctor told him that he worked too hard. (WORK)

48. Those pictures are beautiful. (HOW)

49. It was an interesting film. (WHAT)

50. We can go by train. If you don’t want to go by train, we can rent a car. (EITHER)

ĐỀ SỐ 10 ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10

PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM
I. Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với các từ còn lại.
1. A. century B. culture C. secure D. applicant
2. A. eradicate B. astronaut C. standard D. fatal
3. A. keen B. kind C. keep D. know
II. Chọn từ có vị trí trọng âm nhấn khác với các từ còn lại.
4. A. vegetable B. encourage C. Italian D. traditional
5. A. sufficient B. nutritious C. adolescence D. unhealthy
PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG
I. Chọn dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
6. I got my father (let) to let me borrow his car for the weekend.
7. In the future, I (come) will come back to Indonesia to work after having a long vacation in Japan.
8. His family usually (go) goes to the same place for dinner on Saturday night.
9. I (arrive) have arrived in Ho Chi Minh city lately this evening, as I am carrying out some surveys here
tomorrow.
10. If I felt hungry in the afternoon, I (have) would have snacks like fresh carrots.
II. Chọn dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
11. Cigarette ____________ should be banned. (advertise)
12. I have a number of ____________ about the service in this hotel. (complain)
13. Various kinds of colorful flowers ____________ this garden. (beautiful)
14. The weather today was ____________ hot. (extreme)
15. The teaching staff are all highly ____________. (qualify)
III. Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau.
16. The teacher keeps a record of every student’s___________ .
A. attending B. attendant C. attendance D. attention
17. – “Your parents must be proud of your result at school.” – “__________”.
A. I am glad you like it. B. Sorry to hear that.
C. Thanks. It’s certainly encouraging. D. Of course.
18. He liked his work___________ it was badly paid.
A. however B. even though C. even D. in spite of
19. There’s a world__________ of energy and scientists are looking for alternative sources.
A. shortage B. lack C. exhaust D. loss
20. – Do you know the man___________to Anne? – No, I’ve never seen him before.
A. talking B. is talking C. who talking D. whose talking
21. If you make a good___________at the interview, you will get the job.
A. impress B. impressive C. impression D. impressance
22. ___________ the beginning, I didn’t want to have a party for my birthday, but now I’ve changed my mind.
A. At B. In C. On D. During
23. – “Thanks for your help, Linda.” – “__________”
A. With all my heart. B. It’s my pleasure.
C. Never remind me. D. Wish you.
24. During his career as a teacher, he has___________ students from different backgrounds.
A. taken over B. got on with C. dealt with D. faced up to
25. I want to___________that I turned off all the lights in the house, so I’ll go back and check.
A. insure B. reassure C. make sure D. inquire
PHẦN B: ĐỌC HIỂU
I. Chọn từ thích hợp trong ô dưới đây để hoàn thành mỗi chỗ trống trong đoạn trích sau.
often checked lead frequently tendencies

Overdosing on Facebook may (26) ____________ to the development of such psychological disorders in
teens, according to a recent study conducted by Dr. Larry Rosen, a professor of psychology at California State
University. Some of the negative side effects of Facebook use for teens included:
- development of narcissism in teens who (27) ____________ use Facebook
- presence of other psychological disorders, including antisocial behaviors, mania and aggressive (28)
____________, in teens who have a strong Facebook presence
- increased absence from school and likelihood of developing stomach aches, sleeping problems, anxiety and
depression, in teens who “overdose” in technology on a daily basis, including Facebook and video games
- lower grades for middle school, high school and college students who (29) ____________ Facebook at least
once during a 15-minute study period
- lower reading retention rates for students who most (30) ____________ have Facebook open on their
computers during the 15-minute study period.
II. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn một từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống.
Just imagine a day without paper, reads one advertisement for a Finnish paper company. It adds, 'You almost
certainly see our products every day.' And they're right. But in most industrial countries, people are so
(31)__________to paper - whether it's for holding their groceries, for drying their hands or for PROVIDING
them with the daily news - that its (32)__________ in their daily lives passes largely unnoticed.
At one time paper was in short supply and was used mainly for important documents, but more recently,
growing economies and new technologies have (33)__________ a dramatic increase in the amount of paper
used. However, the costs (34)__________ in paper production, in terms of the world's land, water and air
resources, are high. This (35)__________ some important questions. How much paper do we really need and
how much is wasted?
31. A. conscious B. acquainted C. familiar D. accustomed
32. A. task B. operation C. service D. role
33. A. called on B. came around C. brought about D. drawn
34. A. involved B. contained C. held D. connected
35. A. puts B. raised C. gets D. places
III. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn phương án đúng nhất để trả lời các câu hỏi.
Are sports bad for kids?
People think children should play sports. Sports are fun, and playing with others. However, playing sports can
have negative effects on children. It may produce feelings of poor self-respect or aggressive behavior in some
children. According to research on kids and sports, 40,000,000 kids play sports in the US. Of these,
18,000,000 say they have been yelled at or called names while playing sports. This leaves many children with
a bad impression of sports. They think sports are just too aggressive.
Many researchers believe adults, especially parents and coaches, are the main cause of too much aggression in
children's sports. They believe children copy aggressive adult behavior. This behavior is then further
strengthened through both positive and negative feedback. Parents and coaches are powerful teachers because
children usually look up to them. Often these adults behave aggressively themselves, sending children the
message that winning is everything. At children's sporting events, parents may yell insults at other players or
cheer when their child behaves aggressively. As well, children may be taught that hurting other players is
acceptable or are pushed to continue playing even when they are injured. In addition, the media makes
violence seem exciting. Children watch adult sports games and see violent behavior replayed over and over on
television.
As a society, we really need to face up to this problem and do something about it. Parents and coaches should
act as better examples for children. They also need to teach children better values. They should teach children
to enjoy themselves whether they win or not. It's not necessary to knock yourself out to enjoys sports. Winning
isn't everything. In addition, children shouldn't be allowed to continue to play when they are injured. Sending a
child with an injury into a game gives the child the message that health isn't as important as winning. If we
make some basic changes, children might learn to enjoy sports again.
36. What is the main idea of the reading?
A. Children often become like their parents
B. Children need to play sports in school
C. Playing sports may have negative results
D. Some sports can cause health
37. How many children said they had some negative experience when playing sports?
A. All of the children
B. More than half of the children
C. Less than half of the children
D. About ten percent of the children
38. Which is described as the main cause of more aggressive playing?
A. Adults
B. Children with low grades in school
C. New rules in sports
D. Other players
39. What does the writer suggest?
A. Aggressive sports shouldn't be shown on television
B. Children shouldn't play sports until high school
C. Coaches should be required to study child psychology
D. Parents should teach children to play sports for fun and exercise
40. What would probably NOT be done when "facing up to a problem"?
A. Ignoring the problem
B. Finding the reason
C. Admitting there is a problem
D. Looking for a solution
PHẦN D: VIẾT
I. Viết lại các câu sau, bắt đầu bằng từ gợi ý sao cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu đầu.
41. He crashed his car although he drove carefully.
 Despite
42. It’s a pity that you can’t stay longer.
 I wish
43. This mobile phone is not as cheap as I thought it would be.
 This mobile phone is
44. It is the most thrilling film I’ve ever seen.
 I have
45. My father usually plays tennis on Saturday mornings.
 My father is
II. Viết lại các câu sau, sử dụng các từ cho sữn để nghĩa của câu không thay đổi. Không thay đổi từ cho
sẵn.
46. I have never read such a romantic story before. (MOST)

47. We can’t afford to buy the car. (EXPENSIVE)

48. His parents made him study hard for the exams. (TO STUDY)

49. We started cooking for the party four hours ago. (HAVE)

50. It’s time to ask for his help. (OUGHT)
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ĐỀ SỐ 11 ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10

PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM
I. Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với các từ còn lại.
1. A. rickshaw B. carnival C. citadel D. island
2. A. passed B. realized C. wished D. touched
3. A. watches B. washes C. rises D. lives
II. Chọn từ có vị trí trọng âm nhấn khác với các từ còn lại.
4. A. vegetable B. encourage C. Italian D. traditional
5. A. sufficient B. nutritious C. adolescence D. unhealthy
PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG
I. Chọn dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
6. If I (find) _________ some money on the street, I’d take it to the police station.
7. He had his sister (help) _________ him with his homework and asked her to write the essay for him.
8. She said that she (go) _________ to Ho Chi Minh City soon.
9. My brother (not have) _________ much contact with my family since he moved to New York.
10. The people I work with (be) _________ all professionals.
II. Chọn dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
11. The label tells the consumers how much energy _________ each model has. (efficient)
12. You’d better learn how to protect your property from earthquakes, floods and other natural _________.
(disastrous)
13. Three hundred people were made _________ by the earthquake. (home)
14. The new building looks most _________ with its huge tower. (impress)
15. You should have basic _________ on using the Internet. (instruct)
III. Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau.
16. I can’t imagine how you could travel many miles across such__________desert sands. How could you
stand the heat?
A. burning B. cool C. pleasing D. warm
17. – How lovely your cats are! - ___________
A. Really? They are. B. Thank you, it is nice of you to say so.
C. Can you say it again. D. I love them, too.
18. We can’t__________to go abroad this summer. It’s too expensive.
A. decide B. afford C. have D. want
19. He suffers__________asthma.
A. in B. up C. from D. by
20. The safety committee’s report recommended that all medicines should be kept out of the__________of
children.
A. hold B. hand C. reach D. grasp
21. In English, the same word can operate as many parts of speech. That’s due to its__________.
A. variety B. vocabulary C. flexibility D. openness
22. Huong Pagoda is a religious site__________ being a great sight-seeing spot in Viet Nam.
A. the same as B. as well as C. such as D. and
23. - Is it right if I use your computer, mom? - ___________
A. I don’t care B. I accept it.
C. Sure, go ahead D. Oh, forget it
24. His grandfather lives in the__________house down the street.
A. big old yellow B. yellow old big
C. old big yellow D. yellow big old
25. At first, she was trained to be ________scriptwriter, but later she worked as__________secretary.
A. the/ a B. a/ a C. the/ the D. a/ the
PHẦN B: ĐỌC HIỂU
I. Chọn từ thích hợp trong ô dưới đây để hoàn thành mỗi chỗ trống trong đoạn trích sau.
how no one to much dressed

When I was a boy, children always objected (26) _________ wearing school uniform but teachers were keen
on it because they said all of US looked alike. Otherwise, they said, children would compete with each other,
and the poor children would be unhappy because people would see straight away (27) _________ poor they
were. In recent years, however, many schools have given up the idea of making children wear uniform, but,
funnily enough, now that children can wear what they like, they have adopted a uniform of their own. When
some journalists visited a London school, they found that all the boys and girls were (28) _________ in jeans.
One girl said she would rather die than wear a coat instead of a jersey because (29) _________wants to look
different from the other children in the class.
Parents may not be as happy about this as children, but they ought to be, because this new kind of uniform is
one that children like, not something they have been forced to wear, and it is also (30) _________ cheaper
than school uniforms used to be.
II. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn một từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống.
Organized football games began in 1863. In football, two (31)__________of eleven players try to kick or head
the ball into the goal of the other team. The goal keeper, (32)__________tries to keep the ball out of the goal,
is the only player on the field who can touch the ball with his or her hands. The other players must use their
feet, heads and bodies to (33)__________the ball.
Every four years, football teams around the world (34)__________for the World Cup. The World Cup
competition started in 1930. Brazil is the home of many great football players, including the most famous
player of all, Pele’. With his fast dazzling speed, Pele’ played for many years in Brazil and then in New York.
People in more than 140 countries (35)__________the world play football. It is definitely the world’s most
popular sport.
31. A. champions B. teams C. groups D. players
32. A. that B. who C. whom D. which
33. A. hit B. control C. drive D. watch
34. A. compete B. fight C. play D. battle
35. A. on B. all over C. through D. Whole
III. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn phương án đúng nhất để trả lời các câu hỏi.
Scientists know that there were wolves on Earth about one million years ago. Dogs, on the other hand, have
not been on Earth nearly as long. The oldest dog remains, found in Germany, are about 14,000 years old.
Scientists have proven that dogs are descended from wolves. Though wolves and dogs share some of the same
genes, they are not exactly alike. In fact, there are as many differences as there are similarities between the
two.
First, there are physical differences between the two. Wolves have longer legs, larger feet, and a broader skull
than dogs. They also walk differently from dogs. A wolf runs on its toes with its heels raised up from the
ground. This is more similar to a cat's walk than a dogs.
Second, there are mental differences between the two. Dogs have been domesticated. This means that dogs
have been brought under the control of humans in order to provide companionship. Wolves have not been
domesticated. They are wild animals. Having a dog as a pet is like having a juvenile wolf. A young wolf will
turn into a mature adult, while a young dog does not mature. A dog might seem smart by performing tricks
for people. Wolves need to be smart to survive in the wild. While it may not be impossible to have a wolf as a
pet, scientists are of the opinion that a wolf could never be domesticated in the same way as a dog.
It's important to keep in mind that the differences between the two are great, and each should be appreciated in
its own habitat or home.
36. The passage mainly discusses ___________
A. the differences and similarities between wolves and dogs
B. the great differences between the wolf and the dog
C. the similarities between the wolf and the dog
D. the way to distinguish between a wolf and a dog
37. The word “they” in paragraph 1 refers to
A. wolves B. dogs C. scientists D. both wolves and dogs
38. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about the dog?
A. Dogs provide human beings with companionship.
B. A dog might be smart enough to perform tricks.
C. A dog walks the same way as a young wolf does.
D. Dog shares some genes with those of wolves.
39. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned about the wolf?
A. Wolves have been living on Earth for about a million years.
B. Wolves have better genes than dogs, so they are stronger.
C. Wolves could not be domesticated the way dogs have been.
D. Wolves may not be kept as pets the way dogs have been.
40. The word “mature” in paragraph 3 almost means ___________
A. fully grown B. early rise C. full blossom D. completely evolve
PHẦN D: VIẾT
I. Viết lại các câu sau, bắt đầu bằng từ gợi ý sao cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu đầu.
41. Taking photographs is one of Susan’s interests.
 Susan is
42. ‘I’m sorry. I cannot help you with your thesis,’ Mark said to me.
 Mark refused
43. They used to make these vases by hand.
 These vases
44. Order the porter to carry my luggage to the taxi, please.
 Have
45. Mai hasn’t seen her parents since she left for the USA.
 Mai last

II. Viết lại các câu sau, sử dụng các từ cho sữn để nghĩa của câu không thay đổi. Không thay đổi từ cho
sẵn.
46. She couldn’t afford to buy the car. (TOO)

47. Speaking English fluently is not easy. (TO SPEAK)

48. I’m sorry that I didn’t finish my homework last night. (WISH)

49. She asked John how he liked her new dress. (LIKE)

50. A train leaves at eight o’clock every morning. (THERE)

ĐỀ SỐ 13 ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10

PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM
I. Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với các từ còn lại.
1. A. school B. cheer C. chemist D. Christmas
2. A. minute B. husband C. funny D. pumpkin
3. A. reduced B. published C. escaped D. received
II. Chọn từ có vị trí trọng âm nhấn khác với các từ còn lại.
4. A. developer B. responsible C. participate D. individual
5. A. dramatically B. relation C. drastically D. advantage
PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG
I. Chọn dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
6. We are very happy as we (wait) __________ for this opportunity for more than three years.
7. In two year’s time, I (finish) __________ this book.
8. In 1778, he (go) __________ to London to study with Benjamin West for four years.
9. I’m not accustomed (get) __________ up so early.
10. Hurry. The next bus (leave) __________ at 7:15.
II. Chọn dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
11. People must have __________ for the air pollution. (responsible)
12. He failed the final exam because he didn’t make any __________ for it. (prepare)
13. He was injured in the first game and __________ missed the final. (lucky)
14. My first __________ of him was favorable. (impress)
15. Please listen to my words __________. (care)
III. Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau.
16. - What a lovely hat you have!
- Thanks!____________
A. That’s OK. B. I don’t care!
C. I’m glad you like it. D. Certainly.
17. Our rivers are seriously ___________ and we can’t drink the water.
A. pollution B. pollutants C. polluted D. polluting
18. I’ll make lunch ___________ I come home.
A. as soon as B. so C. by D. while
19. I can’t___________a holiday this year so I’m staying at home.
A. choose B. afford C. set D. go
20. - __________ a happy marriage should be based on love.
- I definitely agree.
A. I really know B. Do you think
C. Personally, I think D. As I see it
21. The weather was___________that we didn’t go camping.
A. so terrible B. such nice C. very wonderful D. fine enough
22. It is believed that women always drive___________than men.
A. more careful B. more carefully C. most careful D. most carefully
23. Physicians can look into the lungs, heart and other areas that were formerly __________ to them.
A. accessibly B. access C. accessible D. inaccessible
24. Your English is improving. It’s getting ___________.
A. good and good B. good and better C. best and best D. better and better
25. I was ___________ to find that the film was quite ___________.
A. surprised – frightening B. surprised – frightened
C. surprising – frightening D. surprising - frightened
PHẦN B: ĐỌC HIỂU
I. Chọn từ thích hợp trong ô dưới đây để hoàn thành mỗi chỗ trống trong đoạn trích sau.
took asked felt out applicant

A large supermarket was looking for a manager for a new store they were planning to open. Out of over 90
people who had applied for the post they had chosen five and asked them to come for an interview.
The first (26) __________, Mr. Riley, walked into the interview room. He was smartly dressed, but it was
clear that he was listening to a personal stereo. He sat down, (27) __________ off his shoes and lit a cigarette.
One of the interviewers said that they would prefer him not to smoke and Mr. Riley apologized. Just at that
moment a telephone rang. Mr. Riley reached into his pocket, took (28) __________ his mobile phone and
began a conversation with a friend of his. After a minute or two, the interviewers had enough and said they
wanted to begin. “Certainly, go ahead,” said Mr. Riley. They (29) __________ him why he wanted the job. “I
don’t,” he replied. “But I (30) __________ like a day in London, and you’ve already paid my train fare to
come up here for the interview.
II. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn một từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống.
Just like American students, you will have to submit your academic transcripts as part of your application for
admission to university or college. Academic transcripts are (31)___________copies of your academic work.
In the US, this (32)________ your “grades” and “grade point average”(GPA), which are measurements of
your academic achievement. Courses are commonly graded using percentages, which are converted
(33)___________letter grades.
The grading system and GPA in the USA can be (34)___________, especially for international students.
The interpretation of grades has a lot of variation. For example, two students who attended different schools
(35)___________submit their transcripts to the same university. They both have 3.5 GPAs, but one student
attended an average high school while the other attended a prestigious school that was academically
challenging. The university might interpret their GPAs differently because the two schools have dramatically
different standards.
31. A. popular B. official C. major D. private
32. A. includes B. consists C. possesses D. owns
33. A. into B. in C. from D. for
34. A. easy B. confused C. confusing D. simple
35. A. every B. each C. both D. either
III. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn phương án đúng nhất để trả lời các câu hỏi.
As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of
rushing through life, being on the go from morning to night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is essential
fora healthy mind and body.
Stress is a natural part of every life and there is no way to avoid it. In fact, it is not the bad thing it is often
supposed to be. A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life. It is only
when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health.
The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid
of stress, and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities. Others lose heart at
the first signs of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress in whatever form, we react both chemically and
physically. In fact we make choice between "fight" or "flight", and in more primitive days the choice made the
difference between life or death. The crises we meet today are not likely to be so extreme, but however little
the stress, it involves the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to
stress that health becomes endangered. Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart disease have
established links with stress. Since we cannot remove stress from our lives (and it would be unwise to do so
even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.
36. People are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves because_________.
A. they are becoming busier their work
B. they are travelling fast all the time
C. they do not know how to enjoy themselves
D. they do not believe that relaxation is important for health
37. According to the writer, the most important character for a good manager is his_________.
A. having control over performance B. not fearing stress
C. high sense of responsibility D. knowing the art of relaxation
38. Which of the following statements is true?
A. Different people can withstand different amount of stress
B. It’s easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busy with work
C. Stress is always harmful to people
D. We can find some ways to avoid stress
39. In paragraph 3, "such a reaction" refers back to_________
A. responding to crises quickly
B. losing heart at die signs of difficulties
C. making a choice between "fight" or "flight"
D. reaction to stress both chemically and physically
40. In the last sentence of the passage, "do so" refers to_________.
A. establish links between diseases and stress B. remove stress from our lives
C. find ways to deal with stress D. expose ourselves to stress
PHẦN D: VIẾT
I. Viết lại các câu sau, bắt đầu bằng từ gợi ý sao cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu đầu.
41. "Why don't we travel to Phu Quoc Island by ferry?" they said.
 They suggested
42. Life in the countryside isn't as stressful as life in the city.
 Life in the city
43. You are not allowed to leave the room without permission.
 You
44. The soil is poisoned because farmers use too many pesticides and herbicides.
 If farmers
45. In countries like Britain the weather changes all the time.
 In countries like Britain, the weather is
II. Viết lại các câu sau, sử dụng các từ cho sữn để nghĩa của câu không thay đổi. Không thay đổi từ cho
sẵn.
46. It’s waste of time to try and explain anything to Tony. (WORTH)

47. It never occurred to me to go by train. (THOUGHT)

48. In all probability, he is coming. (LIKELY)

49. It was a long time when I went to the movies. (AGO)

50. ‘Would you mind if I smoked here?’ said the man. (SMOKE)

ĐỀ SỐ 14 ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10

PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM
I. Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với các từ còn lại.
1. A. satellite B. habitable C. orbit D. stimulated
2. A. discussion B. provision C. permission D. cushion
3. A. stops B. reads C. laughs D. attacks
II. Chọn từ có vị trí trọng âm nhấn khác với các từ còn lại.
4. A. person B. father C. teacher D. enjoy
5. A. pollution B. picture C. village D. factory
PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG
I. Chọn dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
6. By the end of the month, I (work) ___________ for this firm for a year.
7. I promise (phone) ___________ you as soon as I get there.
8. Guy asked Melissa whether there (be) ___________ a cafeteria nearby.
9. We spent little time in Paris (see) ___________ some of the sights.
10. George (complete) ___________ the assignment yet.
II. Chọn dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
11. Water is an ___________ liquid. (odor)
12. Some ___________ want more information about the food they buy. (consume)
13. We were ___________ after doing some difficult exercises. (exhaust)
14. Her ___________ was cut off when she didn’t pay her bill. (electrify)
15. Regular exercise is just as ___________ as eating the right type of food. (importance)
III. Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau.
16. Uncle Ho spent all his life fighting __________ the Independence of our country.
A. for B. over C. against D. with
17. New York City’s Central Park is nearly twice ___________ the second smallest country, Monaco.
A. larger B. as large as C. largest D. as large
18. – Hoa: Sorry. I’ve got to go. Talk to you later. – Mai: __________ See you later.
A. Good bye! B. Good morning C. Hello D. Hi
19. The warmer the weather is, ___________ the attendance at the outdoor concert becomes.
A. the greatest B. the greater
C. the more greater D. most greatest.
20. We do not have ___________ for making a cake.
A. flour enough B. enough flour C. many flour D. too flour
21. Americans spend more than 100 hours___________to work each year, according to research.
A. attaining B. reaching C. moving D. commuting
22. Hoi An, ___________my brother lives, is an ancient town in Vietnam.
A. who B. which C. where D. when
23. ___________his highly individual conceptions of music and chaos, John Cage became a leading figure in
avant-garde music.
A. Such was B. Due to C. Because D. That
24. – “May I go out for just a while?” – “___________”
A. It’s a nice day! B. That’s great. C. Go ahead. D. Yes, you could
25. America’s first globe maker was James Wilson, who __________and blacksmith in his earlier life.
A. a farmer had been B. had been a farmer
C. farming D. being a farmer
PHẦN B: ĐỌC HIỂU
I. Chọn từ thích hợp trong ô dưới đây để hoàn thành mỗi chỗ trống trong đoạn trích sau.
 must where becoming extinction bamboo

Once there were lots of pandas in the mountains of western China. Today, they are (26) ___________ extinct.
The reason is that they cannot find enough food. Pandas eat (27) ___________ leaves. They do not like
another food. The bamboo grows very slowly. It can take 10 years for a bamboo to grow from a seed to a big
plant. Some types of bamboo have seeds only once every 60 years. Pandas (28) ___________ wait many years
for their food to grow. While the bamboo is growing, pandas do not have enough leaves to eat.
China and World Wildlife Fund (WWF) are trying to save the panda. In 1979 they began to set up special
parks (29) ___________ pandas live. Scientists come here to study the panda’s eating and mating habits. By
learning more about the panda’s habits, scientists can save it from (30) ___________.
II. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn một từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống.
Living in a city has a (31)_________of drawbacks. Firstly, there are many problems of traffic jams and traffic
accidents. The increase (32)_________population and the increasing number of vehicles have caused many
accidents to happen every day. Secondly, air pollution negatively affects people’s health, and it also has a bad
influence on the environment. More and more city dwellers (33)_________from coughing or breathing
problems. Thirdly, the city is noisy, even at night. Noise (34)_________comes from the traffic and from
construction sites. Buildings are always being knocked (35)_________and rebuilt. These factors contribute to
making city life more difficult for its residents.
31. A. lots B. great deal C. number D. numerous
32. A. at B. in C. on D. of
33. A. suffer B. differ C. recover D. different
34. A. polluting B. polluted C. pollution D. pollute
35. A. up B. down C. on D. of
III. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn phương án đúng nhất để trả lời các câu hỏi.
Education is another area of school life in which information technology is changing the way we
communicate. Today’s college students may not simply sit in a lecture or a library to learn about their field.
Through their computers and the wonders of virtual reality they can participate in lifelike simulated
experiences. Consider the following scenario of the future of education made possible through developments
in information technology.
For children over the age of 10, daily attendance at school is not compulsory. Some of the older children
attend school only once or twice a week to get tutorial support or instruction from a teacher. For the most part,
pupils are encouraged to work online from home. Students should complete a minimum number of study hours
per year; however, they may make up these hours by studying at home at times that suit their family schedule.
They can log on early or late in the day and even join live classes in other countries. In order to ensure that
each student is learning adequately, computer software will automatically monitor the number hours a week
each student studies online as well as that student’s learning materials and assessment activities. Reports will
be available for parents and teachers. The software can then identify the best learning activities and conditions
for each individual student and generate similar activities. It can also identify areas of week achievement and
produce a special programs adjusted to the students’ needs.
36. What is the topic of the passage?
A. Students don’t have to go to school any more.
B. The effect of information technology on education.
C. Students can know about their weal aspects to focus.
D. Computer software will make sure students learn at home.
37. How many times are children who are older than 10 required to go to school?
A. Three B. No time C. Once or twice D. Four
38. The word attendance in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to
A. presence B. absence C. admission D. entrance
39. What can’t the software do?
A. Find out the best activities for the students.
B. Design materials for the students.
C. Identify weaknesses of the students.
D. Monitor the time the students learn
40. What is NOT mentioned as a benefit of information technology to the students?
A. Students can learn at times that suit their schedule.
B. Students can stay at home to learn.
C. Students’ learning time won’t be monitored.
D. Students’ weak achievement can be identified.
PHẦN D: VIẾT
I. Viết lại các câu sau, bắt đầu bằng từ gợi ý sao cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu đầu.
41. People say that the telephone was invented by Graham Bell.
 The telephone
42. Will you please open the door?
 Open
43. ‘Why don’t you write to Mel, John?’, said Peter.
 Peter
44. Joanna has been playing the piano for fifteen years.
 Joanna started
45. Sue is the most intelligent in her class.
 No one
II. Viết lại các câu sau, sử dụng các từ cho sữn để nghĩa của câu không thay đổi. Không thay đổi từ cho
sẵn.
46. I find it hard to remember people’s names. (DIFFICULTY)

47. I would like the school holidays to be longer. (WISH)

48. John is not old enough to join the club. (TOO)

49. He spent too much money on clothing. (IF)

50. It's 3 months since the windows were cleaned. (HAVEN’T)

ĐỀ SỐ 15 ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10

PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM
I. Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với các từ còn lại.
1. A. sunrise B. shut C. business D. summer
2. A. cheap B. child C. chair D. chef
3. A. lift B. sign C. light D. might
II. Chọn từ có vị trí trọng âm nhấn khác với các từ còn lại.
4. A. committee B. astounding C. picturesque D. contestant
5. A. ancient B. treasure C. historical D. structure
PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG
I. Chọn dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
6. It’s no good (talk) _________ to him - he never listens.
7. By next year, we (live) _________ here for ten years.
8. Many people agree that writing letters (be) _________ a nice way of keeping in touch.
9. Can you tell me what you (do) _________ at 8 last night?
10. If she (be) _________ rich, she would travel around the world.
II. Chọn dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
11. Farmers often _________ their soil by adding fertilizers. (rich)
12. My grandparents live _________ at the age of 70. (health)
13. _________ made different styles of jeans to match the 1960s’ fashions. (design)
14. It was _________ of him to let the door open. (care)
15. It would be more _________ to switch the machine off at night. (economy)
III. Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau.
16. Flowers and ornamental trees from southwestern provinces and peach trees from the northern region have
flooded Ho Chi Minh City spring flower____________
A. markets B. marches C. buildings D. places
17. – I wonder whether to study abroad or to find a job.
– ___________
A. My sister decided to study in Australia B. You should get an IELTS certificate first
C. We’ll graduate soon D. How about becoming an editor?
18. He is a more____________speaker than his brother.
A. persuade B. persuasion C. persuasive D. persuading
19. I____________for interrupting your speech in the middle.
A. apologize B. refuse C. worry D. object
20. Thanks to the National Project 2020, lots of teachers are provided with more opportunities for attending
many workshops and training courses for their____________.
A. developmental B. profession
C. educational D. professional development
21. No matter____________ hard he tries, he finds it difficult to reach the set goals.
A. what B. who C. how D. when
22. ____________the fact that the team played well, they lost.
A. Despite B. Although C. But D. In spite
23. – Would you mind sharing with me your experience of learning English?
– ___________
A. Not at all B. That’s my pleasure.
C. I don’t think so. D. Yes, I would
24. There are____________books on the floor than on the bookshelves; therefore, the room is in a mess.
A. more B. the most C. less D. the least
25. At the weekend, the beach got so____________, there was nowhere for us to sit.
A. empty B. noisy C. peaceful D. crowded
PHẦN B: ĐỌC HIỂU
I. Chọn từ thích hợp trong ô dưới đây để hoàn thành mỗi chỗ trống trong đoạn trích sau.
fuels alternative resources sources reserves

There is now increasing concern about the world’s energy (26) _________, particularly about those involving
fossil (27) _________. In less than a hundred years we shall probably exhaust all the present (28) _________
of oil and gas. The world’s coal (29) _________ should last longer but, once used, these cannot be renewed. It
is important; therefore, that we should develop such (30) _________ sources of energy as solar energy as well
as water and wind power.
II. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn một từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống.
According to a group called The Voices Foundation, everyone has a singing voice as well as a speaking voice
somewhere inside them. This, they say, should be encouraged from an early age because it provides the best,
and the cheapest, basis on which to build an understanding of music.
The Hungarian composer - Zoltán Kodaly observed that song (31) ____________a key part of the relationship
between mother and child almost from birth. This is especially fact of more traditional societies, like those of
West Africa, where some small children are (32) ____________to sing literally hundreds of songs, all of
which have been learnt by (33) ____________. But many modern children first
(34) ____________ to an understanding of music when they learn to play an instrument, and
(35)____________ some teaching of the theory of music is usually a part of this, their relationship with the
music on the song is often a mechanical one.
31. A. grows B. does C. forms D. makes
32. A. able B. expert C. skilled D. fit
33. A. repeat B. heart C. head D. mind
34. A. come B. reach C. go D. arrive
35. A. however B. despite C. although D. whether
III. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn phương án đúng nhất để trả lời các câu hỏi.
Bees, classified into over 10,000 species, are insects found in almost every part of the world except the
northernmost and southernmost regions. One commonly known species is the honeybee, the only bee that
produces honey and wax. Humans use the wax in making candles, lipsticks, and other products, and they use
the honey as a food. While gathering the nectar and pollen with which they make honey, bees are
simultaneously helping to fertilize the flowers on which they land. Many fruits and vegetables would not
survive if bees did not carry the pollen from blossom to blossom.
Bees live in a structured environment and social structure within a hive, which is a nest with storage space for
the honey. The different types of bees each perform a unique function. The worker bee carries nectar to the
hive in a special stomach called a honey stomach, other workers make beeswax and shape it into a
honeycomb, which is a waterproof mass of six-sided compartments, or cells. The queen lays eggs in
completed cells. As the workers build more cells, the queen lays more eggs.
All workers, like the queen, are female, but the workers are smaller than the queen. The male honeybees are
called drones; they do no work and cannot sting. They are developed from unfertilized eggs, and their only job
is to impregnate a queen. The queen must be fertilized in order to lay worker eggs. During the season when
less honey is available and the drone is of no further use, the workers block the drones from eating the honey
so that they will starve to death.
36. Which of the following is the best title for this reading?
A. The Many Species of Bees
B. The Useless Drone
C. The Honeybee - its characteristics and usefulness
D. Making Honey
37. The word species in the first sentence is closest in meaning to___________
A. mates B. varieties C. killers D. enemies
38. The word which in line 6 refers to___________.
A. fertilizer B. flowers C. honey D. bees
39. According to the passage, a hive is___________.
A. a type of society B. a nest
C. a type of bee D. a storage space
40. According to the passage, the drone___________.
A. collects less honey than workers.
B. mates with the queen and has no other purpose.
C. comes from eggs fertilized by other drones.
D. can be male or female.
PHẦN D: VIẾT
I. Viết lại các câu sau, bắt đầu bằng từ gợi ý sao cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu đầu.
41. The program was so interesting that none of us wanted to turn the TV off.
 It was
42. Nobody has maintained the ancient houses for at least sixty years.
 The ancient houses
43. They spend half an hour watching the news on TV every day.
 It takes
44. ‘Will I ever buy such a house?’ Tom said to himself.
 Tom wondered
45. I’m fond of Johnny although he behaves terribly.
 In spite
II. Viết lại các câu sau, sử dụng các từ cho sữn để nghĩa của câu không thay đổi. Không thay đổi từ cho
sẵn.
46. Although he wasn’t experienced, he got the job. (SPITE)

47. Staying at home is better than going out in this wet weather. (RATHER)

48. If someone doesn’t put the coal in, the fire will go out. (UNLESS)

49. The furniture was so expensive that I didn’t buy it. (SUCH)

50. They won’t buy the new car. They save enough money. (UNTIL)


ĐỀ SỐ 16 ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10

PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM
I. Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với các từ còn lại.
1. A. future B. survive C. voluntary D. furniture
2. A. insects B. fields C. frogs D. villagers
3. A. village B. luggage C. page D. damage
II. Chọn từ có vị trí trọng âm nhấn khác với các từ còn lại.
4. A. unemployment B. afternoon C. overweight D. parallel
5. A. intelligent B. population C. opportunity D. economics
PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG
I. Chọn dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
6. Did I really tell you I was unhappy? I don’t remember (say) _________ that.
7. It’s high time you (start) _________ to study harder since last year, you had a very bad result.
8. What (happen) _________ to the forest of the U.S. in the last 350 years?
9. At this time tomorrow we (fly) _________ over the Atlantic.
10. The farmers were sure that they (have) _________ another good harvest the next year.
II. Chọn dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
11. Do you feel _________ and relaxed at the party? (comfort)
12. The accident _________ him for life. (deaf)
13. The plane landed _________ after a violent storm. (safe)
14. It is _________ for all motorcyclists to wear helmets. (compel)
15. He has a wide _________ of painting and music. (know)
III. Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau.
16. Louis is virtually bilingual ____________ Dutch and German.
A. on B. in C. for D. with
17. You should _______ the shoes when coming into the Japanese houses
A. take off B. put on C. get off D. take on
18. Thanks for your help? -___________
A. My pleasure B. With all my heart
C. Never remind D. Wish you
19. This is called a Chuong conical hat _____ it was made in Chuong village.
A. but B. so C. since D. because of
20. I look forward to _____ you soon.
A. see B. seeing C. seenD. saw
21. I congratulated Ann ________ passing the exam. She spent a lot of time studying.
A. at B. in C. about D. on
22. “Do you mind if I take a seat?” “________”
A. No I mind B. Yes, I don’t mind
C. No, do as you please D. Yes, do as you please
23. Your teacher writes poems or stories, ______ she?
A. doesn’t B. won’t C. didn’t D. don’t
24. The stories of Washington made him __________ in the history of America.
A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. be interested
25. She __________ this new word in the dictionary to make sure that she could pronounce it correctly.
A. looked for B. looked up C. looked after D. looked over
PHẦN B: ĐỌC HIỂU
I. Chọn từ thích hợp trong ô dưới đây để hoàn thành mỗi chỗ trống trong đoạn trích sau.
where consequences decreasing exist pollutants

The human race is only one small species in the living world. Many other species (26) _________ on this
planet. However, human beings have a great influence on the rest of the world. They are changing the
environment by building cities and villages (27) _________ forests once stood. They are changing weather
conditions by cutting down trees in the forests. And they are destroying the air by adding (28) _________ to it.
It can be said that human beings are changing the environment in all respects through their actions and by their
habits. This has resulted in two serious (29) _________. The first is that many kinds of rare animals are killed.
The second is that the environment where these animals are living is badly destroyed. As a result, the number
of rare animals is (30) _________ so rapidly that they are in danger of extinction.
II. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn một từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống.
Today, supermarkets are found in almost every large city in the world. But the first supermarket (31)
___________ opened only fifty years ago. It was opened in New York by a man named Michael Cullen.
A supermarket is different (32)___________other types of stores in several ways. In supermarkets, goods
are placed on open shelves. The (33)__________ choose what they want and take them to the checkout
counter. This means that fewer shop assistants are needed than in other stores. The way products are displayed
is another difference between supermarkets and many other types of stores; (34)__________ example, in
supermarkets, there is usually a display of small inexpensive items just in front of the checkout counter:
candies, chocolates, magazines, cheap foods and so on.
Most customers (35)__________go to a supermarket buy goods from a shopping list. They know exactly
what they need to buy. They do the shopping according to a plan.
31. A. is B. has been C. was D. were
32. A. in B. from C. of D. with
33. A. customers B. managers C. assistants D. sellers
34. A. in B. for C. of D. by
35. A. who B. what C. which D. whom
III. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn phương án đúng nhất để trả lời các câu hỏi.
In the old days, Vietnamese roads were seen with bicycles and a few trucks. Now they are full of a variety
of vehicles. The Vietnamese carry a huge load of a variety of goods up to over one hundred kilograms,
especially during the war.
Time has gone by and fewer bikes are visible in the street. In big cities, many people think that bicycles
belong to the inferior classes and seem unfashionable. That is why people often find it hard – psychologically
and physically – to park their bikes when going to a modern café or shopping malls.
Motorbikes are the main mode of transport in Viet Nam, with 24 million of them in a country of 87
million people in 2009, one of the highest ratios in the world. More motorbikes of all brands have dominated
the road. The mobility which motorbikes provide is so crucial to workers in big cities. Some youths try to
show off with expensive motorbikes of famous brands. Almost anything can be transported on a motorcycle.
The loads include basket of fruits, tree trunks, live pigs, flocks of live ducks and stacked crates of raw eggs.
Two thirds of Vietnam’s population of 85 million are under 30, and motorcycle has become the center of
youth culture.
36. Nowadays, bicycles__________________.
A. become more visible in the street B. are looked down on by some people
C. are used in the war D. can’t be parked outside a modern café
37. The most important thing that makes motorbikes become the most popular means of transport in big cities
may be that__________________.
A. the Vietnamese often carry a huge load of a variety of goods
B. a large number of young people own motorbikes
C. there are expensive motorbikes with famous brands
D. young people can easily move around in big cities by motorbike
38. According to the passage, all of the following are true EXCEPT that__________________.
A. the density of bicycles is still high
B. Vietnam has one of the highest vehicle densities in the world
C. motorbikes are very popular among young people
D. bicycle was used as a means of transportation during the war
39. We can infer from the passage that__________________.
A. there are some regulations about transport by motorbike
B. expensive motorbikes of famous brands are dominating the road
C. the majority of Vietnam’s population is young
D. cycling has become fashionable recently
40. The word “dominated” in paragraph 3 is closest meaning to__________________.
A. controlled over a place B. blocked a place
C. been the most obvious D. played a role
PHẦN D: VIẾT
I. Viết lại các câu sau, bắt đầu bằng từ gợi ý sao cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu đầu.
41. Lisa has always been mean with money, so she doesn’t have many friends.
 If Lisa
42. I can’t speak French as well as Alain.
 Alain speaks
43. Despite knowing the area well, I got lost.
 Even though
44. The trip was terrifically exciting to the students.
 The students felt
45. It isn’t necessary to finish all your homework tonight.
 You
II. Viết lại các câu sau, sử dụng các từ cho sữn để nghĩa của câu không thay đổi. Không thay đổi từ cho
sẵn.
46. There has been a considerable improvement in the quality of life in the countryside (CONSIDERABLY)

47. Richard never succeeded in getting his homework done on time. (ABLE)

48. During the storm, they did not let the children leave the school building. (WEREN’T)

49. The bus driver stopped frequently to allow the tourists to see the sights. (SO THAT)

50. The rent for this apartment is more expensive than we had expected. (AS)

ĐỀ SỐ 17 ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10

PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM
I. Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với các từ còn lại.
1. A. audience B. August C. laugh D. taught
2. A. expression B. delicious C. situation D. furniture
3. A. mechanic B. machine C. chef D. brochure
II. Chọn từ có vị trí trọng âm nhấn khác với các từ còn lại.
4. A. government B. heritage C. souvenir D. suggest
5. A. connection B. landscape C. preserve D. security
PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG
I. Chọn dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
6. He got his sister (help) __________ him with his homework.
7. There is no point in (try) __________ to get higher mark if you don’t study harder.
8. You (feel) __________ better if you had taken this medicine.
9. Listen! They (talk) __________ about the exhibition. Let’s join them.
10. He said that he (do) __________ his homework since 7 o’clock.
II. Chọn dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
11. The label identifies the products that are least __________ to the environment. (harm)
12. I find the nature world endlessly __________. (fascinate)
13. Mr. Murphy retired at the end of a 30-year __________ career. (teach)
14. The team put in an excellent __________ at the World Cup. (perform)
15. You may feel a little __________ after drink the liquid. (comfort)

III. Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau.

16. I think I prefer city life___________country life.
A. to B. than C. of D. more than
17. - “Why are her eyes all red?”
- “____________”
A. She has been crying for an hour B. It doesn’t matter.
C. Not at all. D. She has finished cooking
18. ___________she felt tired, she had to finish her assignments.
A. Despite B. In spite C. Because D. Even if
19. My family had a___________tour to the USA.
A. two-days B. two-day C. day-two D. Second day
20. The boy___________ Eyes are brown is my cousin.
A. whose B. who C. whom D. that
21. In 1990, due to the change of the economic situation, many Dong Ho cooperatives had to___________
A. close B. close in C. close down D. shut
22. - “Cigarette?”
- “____________”
A. I smoke five cigarettes a day. B. It’s very expensive.
C. Not really. D. No, thanks.
23. His bad exam results made his parents ________.
A. disappointment B. disappointed C. disappoint D. disappointing
24. Louis is virtually bilingual ______ Dutch and German.
A. on B. in C. at D. with
25. Peter got ____________ quickly and went to school.
A. dress B. dressed C. dressing D. dresses
PHẦN B: ĐỌC HIỂU
I. Chọn từ thích hợp trong ô dưới đây để hoàn thành mỗi chỗ trống trong đoạn trích sau.
all diseases worth from certain

Plants supply man with food clothing, and shelter- his most important needs.
Many of our most useful medicines are also made (26) __________ plants. In addition, plants add beauty
and pleasure to our lives. Most people enjoy the smell of flowers, the sight field of waving grain, and the quiet
of a forest. Not (27) __________ plants are helpful to man. Some species grow in fields and gardens as weeds
that choke off useful plants. Tiny hits of pollen from (28) __________ plants cause such (29) __________ as
asthma and hay fever. Other plants destroy millions of dollars (30) __________ of crops yearly.
II. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn một từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống.
Social media can be (31) __________ as web-based and mobile media that are used for people to interact,
connect, and communicate with each other. These types of media often involve the creation and sharing of
content (writing, pictures, and video) that people make themselves, mostly (32) __________ the Internet.
Social media are different from (33) __________ media. In the past, media was created from one place,
normally a company. Then the company would send out the media to consumers. Magazines, books and
movies are all examples of this. But with social media, many individual people in different location create
content. Another difference is that people who produce content in social media don’t need very special skills.
On the other (34) __________, in traditional media, people need special skills to produce something. Another
difference is that social media can be produced much faster. It takes only a few minutes to write a twitter post,
for example. (35) __________, it can take many months to put together a magazine, or years to make a movie.
Some people think social media is good and some think it is bad. But whatever you might think, social media
is here to stay.
31. A. reported B. defined C. referred D. named
32. A. through B. with C. from D. into
33. A. conventional B. popular C. ancient D. traditional
34. A. view B. way C. hand D. point
35. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Moreover
III. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn phương án đúng nhất để trả lời các câu hỏi.
After inventing dynamite, Swedish-born Alfred Nobel became a very rich man. However, he foresaw its
universally destructive powers too late. Nobel preferred not to be remembered as the inventor of dynamite, so
in 1895, just two weeks before his death, he created a fund to be used for awarding prizes to people who had
made worldwide contributions to mankind. Originally there were five awards: literature, physics, chemistry,
medicine and peace. Economics was added in 1968, just sixty-seven years after the first awarded ceremony.
Nobel’s original legacy of nine million dollars was invested, and the interest on this sum is used for the awards
which vary from 30.000 dollars to 125.000 dollars.
Every year on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel’s death , the awards (gold medals, illuminated diploma
and money) are present to the winners. Sometimes politics plays an important roles in the judges’ decision.
American have won numerous science awards, but relatively few literature prizes.
No awards were presented from 1940 to 1942 at the beginning of World War II. Some people have won two
prizes, but this is rare; other have shares their prizes.
36. When did the first award ceremony take place?
A. 1895 B. 1901 C. 1962 D. 1968
37. Why was the Nobel’s prize established?
A. to recognize worldwide contributions to humanity
B. to resolve political differences
C. to honor the inventor of dynamite
D. to spend money.
38. In which field have American received the most awards?
A. Literature B. Peace C. Economics D. Science
39. In how many field are the prizes given?
A. 2 B. 5 C. 6 D. 10
40. Which of the following statements is NOT true.
A. Awards vary in moneytory value
B. Ceremonies are held on December 10 to commemorate Nobel’s invention
C. Politics can play an important role in selecting the winners
D. A few individuals have won two awards.
PHẦN D: VIẾT
I. Viết lại các câu sau, bắt đầu bằng từ gợi ý sao cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu đầu.
41. I’ve never had to wait this long for a bus before.
 This is
42. Remember to take note of what the tour guide said.
 Remember to put
43. It took us more than 3 hours to discover the inner Hanoi.
 We
44. No other book is more popular than Dickens’ “David Copperfield”.
 Dickens’ “David Copperfield” is
45. You forgot to lock the front door last night, didn’t you?
 You didn’t
II. Viết lại các câu sau, sử dụng các từ cho sữn để nghĩa của câu không thay đổi. Không thay đổi từ cho
sẵn.
46. Boiling an egg is not difficult. (IT)

47. She doesn’t want to mention the cause. She divorced her husband for this cause (WHY)

48. It is thought that you shouldn’t break with tradition. (THINK)

49. I had no difficulty in making the last decision. (IT)

50. I look forward to having lunch with you again. (HOPE)

ĐỀ SỐ 18 ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10

PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM
I. Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với các từ còn lại.
1. A. eight B. neighbor C. weight D. height
2. A. using B. union C. university D. umbrella
3. A. asked B. advised C. wished D. promised
II. Chọn từ có vị trí trọng âm nhấn khác với các từ còn lại.
4. A. romantic B. alternate C. service D. holiday
5. A. disaster B. committee C. cartoon D. cinema
PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG
I. Chọn dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
6. Jack (do) ___________ his homework yet, so he won’t go out with his friends.
7. When we arrived at the meeting, the first speaker (finish) ___________.
8. They stopped (work) ___________ because of the hot weather.
9. I wish my village (have) ___________ access to clean pipped water.
10. She managed (pass) ___________ the exam for that top school.
II. Chọn dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
11. We’re going to have a ___________ to see who can swim the furthest. (compete)
12. Cinema is a medium of mass ___________t. (entertain)
13. Air ___________ makes our health worse and worse. (pollute)
14. Jane is the most ___________ girl in my class. (attract)
15. With a bit of ___________, she could do really well. (courage)
III. Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau.
16. We can’t depend____________, he is a unreliable person.
A. to B. on C. of D. with
17. - “He’s very good at playing games.”
- “___________”
A. Neither am I. B. So am I. C. So do I. D. Neither do I.
18. Visitors to the park this autumn can see ___________.
A. something different a little B. a little different something
C. something a little different D. different a little something
19. There are a few shops at the end of the street but ___________ of them sell newspapers.
A. neither B. either C. none D. no one
20. A snake or a spider is the animal____________she’d like to keep as a pet.
A. where B. what C. that D. when
21. Yuri Gagarin become the first person to eat and drink in ___________.
A. weightless B. gravity C. specific gravity D. micro gravity
22. You had a stomachache yesterday, ____________ ?
A. didn’t you B. hadn’t you C. do you D. did you
23. Their parents are as strict as____________
A. we do B. ours C. our D. we are
24. - “Would you mind closing the window?”
- “___________”
A. Yes, certainly. B. Go ahead. C. Not at all. D. Yes, very soon.
25. ____________ the stove when you have finished cooking.
A. Put off B. Put out C. Put D. Put up with
PHẦN B: ĐỌC HIỂU
I. Chọn từ thích hợp trong ô dưới đây để hoàn thành mỗi chỗ trống trong đoạn trích sau.
yourself avoid unexpected in pleasant

Here are tips that help succeed in your job interview always arrive early. If you do not know where the
organization is located, call for exact directions (26) ___________ advance. Leave some extra time for any
traffic, parking, or (27) ___________ events. If you are running late, call right away and let someone know.
The best time to arrive is approximately 5 - 10 minutes early. Give (28) ___________ the time to read your
resume one more time, to catch your breath, and to be ready for the interview. Once you are at the office, treat
everyone you encounter with respect. Be (29) ___________ to everyone as soon as you walk in the door.
Wear a professional business suit. This point should be emphasized enough. First impressions are extremely
important in the interview process. Women should (30) ___________ wearing too much jewelry or make up.
Men should avoid flashy suits or wearing too much perfume. While a suit is the standard interview attire in a
business environment, if you think it is an informal environment, call before and ask. Regardless, you can
never be overdressed if you are wearing a tailored suit.
II. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn một từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống.
The role of the translator, in enabling literature to pass beyond its natural frontiers, is receiving growing
recognition. In view of the general increase in this field it is not surprising that many people with literary
interests and a knowledge of language should think of adopting translating as a full - or part-time occupation.
Some advice may usefully be (31) ____________to such would-be translators.
The first difficulty the beginner will (32) ____________is the unwillingness of publishers to entrust a
translation to anyone who has not already (33) ____________a reputation for sound work. The least publishers
will (34) _______________ before commissioning a translation is a fairly lengthy (35)____________ of the
applicant’s work, even if unpublished. Perhaps the best way the would-be translator can begin is to select
some book of the type which he or she feels competent and eager to translate, translate a section of the book
and then submit the book and the translation to a suitable publisher.
31. A. made B. given C. told D. shown
32. A. encounter B. involve C. reveal D. introduce
33. A. formed B. set C. founded D. established
34. A. instruct B. oblige C. demand D. direct
35. A. instance B. case C. specimen D. model
III. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn phương án đúng nhất để trả lời các câu hỏi.
Vietnam is a densely-populated, developing country that in the last 30 years has had to recover from the
ravages of war. Substantial progress was achieved from 1986 to 1997 in moving forward from an extremely
low level of development and significantly reducing poverty. Since 2001, Vietnamese authorities have
reaffirmed their commitment to economic liberalization and international integration. They have moved to
implement the structural reforms needed to modernize the economy and to produce more competitive, export-
driven industries.
Vietnam’s membership in the ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) and entry into force of the US-Vietnam
Bilateral Trade Agreement in December 2001 have led to even more rapid changes in Vietnam’s trade and
economic regime. Vietnam’s exports to the US doubled in 2002 and again in 2003.
Vietnam joined the WTO (World Trade Organization) in January 2007, following over a decade long
negotiation process. This should provide an important boost to the economy and should help to ensure the
continuation of liberalizing reforms.
Vietnam is working to create jobs to meet the challenge of a labor force that is growing by more than one
million people every year. Vietnamese authorities have tightened monetary and fiscal policies to stem high
inflation. Hanoi is targeting an economic growth rate of 7.5 – 8% during the next five years.
36. Nowadays Vietnam’s economy is ________.
A. decreasing B. facing crisis C. developing D. developed
37. According to the text, Vietnam ________.
A. used to be well-developed before 1986
B. Vietnam is still in extreme poverty
C. could recover from the consequences of the war soon
D. has been modernizing the economy
38. Vietnam ________.
A. does not export anything to the US
B. exported to the US in 2003 twice as many goods as in 2002
C. did not export goods to the US in 2002
D. did not export goods to the US in 2003
39. The word This refers to ________.
A. Vietnam’s joining the WTO B. the WTO
C. the negotiating process D. the Vietnamese economy
40. The word stem has a close meaning to ________.
A. succeed B. stop
C. originate D. increase
PHẦN D: VIẾT
I. Viết lại các câu sau, bắt đầu bằng từ gợi ý sao cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu đầu.
41. This test is too difficult for us to do in thirty minutes.
 This test is so
42. He is such a slow speaker that his students get bored.
 He speaks
43. If you tried better, you could win the contest.
 Were
44. Organizations like Greenpeace are giving people leaflets about what to do to protect the environment.
 People
45. His short story will win first place in the writing competition. He is confident about it.
 He is
II. Viết lại các câu sau, sử dụng các từ cho sữn để nghĩa của câu không thay đổi. Không thay đổi từ cho
sẵn.
46. Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other (WHOSE)

47. His father is the most capable man in the office. (MORE)

48. The product quickly made an impact on the market. (INFLUENCE)

49. Jonah had obviously made an effort to put on smart clothes for the occasion. (UP)

50. Losing weight is not so easy as putting on weight. (DIFFICULT)

ĐỀ SỐ 19 ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10

PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM
I. Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với các từ còn lại.
1. A. gallery B. gemstone C. government D. guest
2. A. god B. hot C. frost D. ghost
3. A. clothes B. potatoes C. garages D. caves
II. Chọn từ có vị trí trọng âm nhấn khác với các từ còn lại.
4. A. capture B. attract C. advise D. deny
5. A. consumer B. reasonable C. advertising D. furniture
PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG
I. Chọn dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
6. We (see) ___________ each other since last January.
7. Whether we need more food (depend) ___________ on how many people turn up.
8. No matter how hard it is, we’ll keep (try) ___________ until we make it.
9. Our class volunteered (clean) ___________ the classroom during the maintenance workers’ strike.
10. Last year, she (spend) ___________ approximately 15 million VND on the holiday with her best friend in
Korea.
II. Chọn dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
11. Global communication was transformed by the ___________ of the Internet. (invent)
12. Many teenagers feel ___________ to talk to their parents about their problems. (able)
13. They planned to visit all the ___________ sites and tourist ___________ in Tokyo. (history - attract)
14. She was very ___________ of her achievements. (pride)
15. We kept up a ___________ for many years. (correspond)
III. Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau.
16. A large percentage of the rural population was________.
A. rich B. famous C. illiterate D. ill
17. The new friend looks very________.
A. beautifully B. amazing C. beautiful D. hospitality
18. My mother often wears ao dai________special occasions.
A. at B. in C. with D. on
19. -“The fund-raising drive was a success.”
-“Yes, Mr. Smith gave a thousand dollars and____________”
A. I did so B. So did I
C. I did give too D. I also did give
20. A great way to improve________skills is to keep trying new things.
A. reason B. reasoned C. reasoning D. reasons
21. I wish I________ play the piano as well as my close friend__________.
A. could – play B. could – plays C. can – play D. can – plays
22. It is important________you to finish this task immeditately.
A. for B. with C. of D. to
23. We couldn’t go out________the tornado.
A. because B. despite C. because of D. although
24. - “I will come and give you the package at eight.”
- “____________”
A. See you later B. My pleasure
C. Thank you D. It doesn’t matter
25. The couple ________divorce was in the newspaper has got married again.
A. whose B. who C. which D. that
PHẦN B: ĐỌC HIỂU
I. Chọn từ thích hợp trong ô dưới đây để hoàn thành mỗi chỗ trống trong đoạn trích sau.
progress even occurred improve developed

A revolutionary change in human life (26) ___________ when early people began farming. People did not
develop writing systems until thousands of years later. However, in a little more than fifty years people have
(27) ___________ computers that can do most of the things which human beings can do! Such (28)
___________ is a little frightening. Will we use computers to control the world and make wars (29)
___________ more terrible than they are now? Or will we use them to (30) ___________ the quality of life for
all humanity? The students of today will have to decide how to use the computers of tomorrow.
II. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn một từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống.
French people learn more English from Netflix and other streaming services like Amazon Prime Video
(31) _________ they do from formal study. This is the result of a survey carried out by YouGov. 56% of all
age groups said that watching TV series and films in English with subtitles beat learning in the classroom. The
figure rose to 77% for those between the (32) _________ of 17 and 24. Also, among the under-24s, 70% said
social media was also a superior way of learning to (33) _________ in English. In all, 44% of respondents said
that the English they learned at school was useless. They felt that this was partly because they were punished
for making mistakes and so they became (34) _________ to speak English. Many people felt that they could
read some English, but they could not converse.
At the moment, the French (35) _________ as number 40 in the international league table of ability to function
in English. Nationalities who are well-known for their excellence at English - the Dutch, Nordics and
Germans, have learned English from watching English TV and films with subtitles for a long time.
(httpsy/www. thetimes. co.uk)
31. A. than B. as C. so D. much

32. A. years B. ages C. numbers D. chapters

33. A. develop B. discover C. appear D. communicate
34. A. surprised B. afraid C. worried D. aware

35. A. changes B. divides C. ranks D. grades

III. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn phương án đúng nhất để trả lời các câu hỏi.
How to play hockey
The modern game of hockey is a fast and exciting game for both players and spectators. Each player uses a
stick which has a flat side. The ball may only be hit with the flat side of the stick. The head of the stick is
made of wood.
Games are played for two periods, each one lasting thirty-five minutes. Hockey requires many skills. Players
must learn to use their sticks so that they can run with the ball (dribble), pass the ball from stick to stick with
accuracy, dodge past other players, tackle opponents and take the ball from them. Every player needs to be in
good physical condition.
There are 11 players in a hockey team. The idea of the game is to score more goals than the opposing side. A
goal is scored by hitting the ball past the opposition and shooting it between the goal posts. Each goal is worth
one point. Hockey is played on a grass field the same size as a football field or on a synthetic surface. There is
also a version of indoor hockey with modified rules.
(Adapted from ‘Sport in the Making: a History of Popular Sport in Australia' by Shane Power, HBJ, 1990)
36. How many players are there in a hockey team?
A. 35 B. 22 C. 11 D. 7
37. Why does hockey require many skills?
A. It is a fast and exciting game that is played on a grass field.
B. It is played on a grass field and players need to get the ball.
C. There are 11 players on a team and they play on a grass field.
D. Players need to get the ball past the opposition and shoot it in the goal post.
38. Which sentence is wrong?
A. Each period is 35 minutes long.
B. A goal in hockey is worth one point.
C. The ball is never hit with the flat side of the stick.
D. The head of the hockey stick is made of wood.
39. What is the idea of the game of hockey?
A. to keep the ball as long as long as possible
B. to score more goals than the opposing side
C. to pass the ball from stick to stick with accuracy
D. to be in good physical condition to play for two periods
40. What does the word "modified" in the last paragraph mean?
A. changed B. optional C. extra D. separate
PHẦN D: VIẾT
I. Viết lại các câu sau, bắt đầu bằng từ gợi ý sao cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu đầu.
41. The train journey from London to Bristol takes two hours.
 It is a
42. The Vietnamese students find driving on the left difficult.
 The Vietnamese students aren’t
43. Jane isn’t going to take part in the race and I’m not either.
 Neither Jane
44. Be careful or you might fall.
 If
45. If you worry, you will find it difficult to get to sleep.
 The more
II. Viết lại các câu sau, sử dụng các từ cho sữn để nghĩa của câu không thay đổi. Không thay đổi từ cho
sẵn.
46. He borrowed my book, but he forgot to return it. (HIM)

47. A human brain is more complex than a computer. (SO)

48. It was impossible to find Tom anywhere. (NOT)

49. Unless you can swim, you aren’t allowed to sail this boat. (ANYONE)

50. The trip excited us all a lot. (ABOUT)

ĐỀ SỐ 20 ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10

PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM
I. Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với các từ còn lại.
1. A. watches B. goes C. boxes D. misses
2. A. snack B. facility C. activity D. habit
3. A. exhausted B. employed C. behaved D. considered
II. Chọn từ có vị trí trọng âm nhấn khác với các từ còn lại.
4. A. custom B. attendant C. postman D. programme
5. A. illiterate B. traditional C. entertainment D. communicate
PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG
I. Chọn dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
6. Immigrants who (come) __________ to America after 1880 settled mainly in large cities.
7. If you eat a lot of fruit, you (have) __________ health problems.
8. I have to finish all my housework before my mother (come) __________ home.
9. Should she (need) __________ more help, she could call her neighbor.
10. It’s not worth (tell) __________ him the truth.
II. Chọn dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
11. Big students aren’t __________ intelligent students. (necessity)
12. The flood caused widespread __________. (destroy)
13. He spent most of his __________ in Egypt. (child)
14. There is a rapid __________ in the number of private cars at present. (grow)
15. Alexander G. Bell was one of the greatest __________. He invented the telephone. (invent)
III. Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau.
16. The problem of________________among young people is hard to solve.
A. employment B. employees C. employers D. unemployment
17. - “What’s the matter?”
- “____________”
A. Nothing. B. Not at all. C. That’s all right. D. It’s no trouble.
18. Is this the address to________________you want to have the package sent?
A. where B. which C. that D. whom
19. If it rains on Sunday, we shall have to________________the football match for a week.
A. bring on B. put off C. take off D. put away
20. All motorcyclists must wear helmets. It is________________for them to wear helmets.
A. official B. compulsory C. optional D. separate
21. The towers of the My Son sanctuary are the most significant________________ of the My Son
civilization.
A. structures B. arrangements C. apartments D. plans
22. In 1978, the south and north Cat Tien parks were put________________the State’s protection.
A. of B. under C. above D. with
23. Common eating habits that can lead to________________are: eating too fast, eating when not hungry,
eating while standing up and skipping meals.
A. gain weight B. weight gain C. put on weight D. be heavy
25. - Marie: “What a lovely house you have!”
- Phil: “____________”
A. No problem. B. Hope so.
C. Thank you. Hope you will drop in. D. Of course not, it's not costly.
25. You should read as much as possible __________ English well.
A. so that to learn B. for learning C. in order to learn D. so as learning
PHẦN B: ĐỌC HIỂU
I. Chọn từ thích hợp trong ô dưới đây để hoàn thành mỗi chỗ trống trong đoạn trích sau.
freedom then holding entered gift

One of the most famous statues in the world stands on an island in New York Harbor. This statue is, of course,
the statue of Liberty. The Statue of Liberty is a woman (26) __________ the torch of liberty, and its official
name is the ‘Statue of Liberty Enlightening the World’. The statue was a (27) __________ to American people
from the French to show the friendship between the two nations. It was designed by Frederic Auguste
Bartoldie and completed in 1884 in France, (28) __________ was transported to America and put up in 1886.
In the years after the statue was put up, many emigrants came to the United States through New York. As they
(29) __________ New York Harbor, they saw the Statue of Liberty holding up her torch. She symbolizes a
welcome to a land of (30) __________.
II. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn một từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống.
The tourist industry is considered to be (31)____________largest industry. Before 1950, one million
people traveled abroad each year but by 1990s, the figure had risen to 400 million every year. Such large (32)
____________of tourists; however, are beginning to cause problems. For example, on the Alps the skiers are
destroying the mountains they came to enjoy. Even parts of Mount Everest in the Himalayas are reported to be
covered (33) ____________ old tins, tents and foods that have been thrown away. But at a time
(34)____________ we have greater freedom to travel than ever before, more and more people are asking how
they can enjoy their holidays without (35)____________ problems by spoiling the countryside. Now there is a
new holiday guide called “Holidays that don’t cost the earth”. It tells you how you can help the tourist industry
by asking your travel agent the right before you go on holiday.
31. A. the B. a C. an D. x
32. A. number B. many C. numbers D. a lot
33. A. on B. in C. with D. by
34. A. that B. which C. where D. when
35. A. caused B. causing C. to cause D. by causing
III. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn phương án đúng nhất để trả lời các câu hỏi.
Easter Island Mystery
Easter Island has a mystery. How and why did its inhabitants carve and transport the massive statues which
surround the island?
Easter Island is a triangular volcanic island in the Pacific Ocean, over 3600 kilometres from Tahiti or Chile. It
is one of the most isolated places on Earth. It is famous for the 800 giant stone statues that dot the coastline.
The early explorers discovered the island on Easter Day in 1722, and named its Easter Island.
Where did Easter Islanders come from? Some say the people who built the statues were from South America,
where there is similar stonework. Others have suggested that Easter Islanders are the last people of a lost
continent, or even parts of an alien invasion.
Pacific Islanders (Polynesians) came to the island about 1500 years ago. As the population grew to more than
10000, the land could not support so many people. (In 2002, the population was about 3500.) Food and
materials became scarce, and the palm forests were destroyed - cleared for farming and to move the huge
statues to coastal locations. Although called 'Easter Island heads', they are kneeling figures with their hands
over their stomachs. A few statues have become buried up to their necks by shifting soils.
(NAPLAN*-Style Test Guide)
36. The Easter Island statues are __________.
A. along the coast B. on a volcano
C. in the forests D. on farmland
37. The word "massive" in the passage means that the statues were __________.
A. heavy B. strange
C. huge D. gravestones
38. What is the most likely reason the population of Easter Island decreased in number?
A. part of the land sank into the sea
B. not enough food could be grown
C. people moved to Tahiti or Chile
D. statues took up much of the island's space
39. Easter Island is unusual because it ___________.
A. has strange statues B. is in the middle of the ocean
C. was invaded by aliens D. has a small population
40. Little was known about Easter Island until after 1722 because __________.
A. the island was small and volcanic
B. Easter Island is a long way from other known places
C. the people who lived there had only been there for 1500 years
D. its coastline was surrounded with large stone statues
PHẦN D: VIẾT
I. Viết lại các câu sau, bắt đầu bằng từ gợi ý sao cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu đầu.
41. She’s always nervous when she takes an exam.
 Taking
42. The film interested me more than the play.
 I thought
43. ‘How much time do you spend on English?’ my English teacher asked.
 My English teacher asked me
44. It’s time for you to hand in all term papers.
 It’s
45. He didn’t say good-bye to anyone when he left the room.
 He left
II. Viết lại các câu sau, sử dụng các từ cho sữn để nghĩa của câu không thay đổi. Không thay đổi từ cho
sẵn.
46. Peter usually had lunch in the canteen, but he doesn't now. (TO)

47. Although he lives far away from the office, he cycles to work. (MAKES)

48. My English friends find driving on the right difficult. (HARDLY)

49. My uncle plans to open another restaurant in London next month. (IS)

50. It’s a pity you can’t come to my party. (ONLY)

ĐỀ SỐ 21 ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10

PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM
I. Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với các từ còn lại.
1. A. teenage B. garbage C. carriage D. shortage
2. A. exchange B. brochure C. challenge D. charity
3. A. decided B. collected C. watched D. invited

II. Chọn từ có vị trí trọng âm nhấn khác với các từ còn lại.
4. A. interest B. performance C. vehicle D. pyramid
5. A. mausoleum B. citizenship C. temperature D. dormitory
PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG
I. Chọn dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
6. Peter (read) _________ a book when I saw him.
7. It is recommended that he (take) _________ this course.
8. I wonder where we (live) _________ ten years from now.
9. I think life today (be) _________ comfortable than it was in the past.
10. David (eat) _________ in this restaurant several times.
II. Chọn dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
11. Each religion has its set of _________. (believe)
12. Parents should encourage _________ in their children (depend)
13. Today we have industrial air _________ from factories and engine - exhaust fumes. (pollute)
14. The people in the area need the _________ of food and pure water. (provide)
15. English is the _________ language in the United States. (nation)
III. Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau.
16. Could you please tell me _________?
A. where does my uncle’s room B. where is my uncle’s room
C. where my uncle’s room is D. where my uncle’s room
17. Jack. “Would you like to have dinner with me?”
Jill. “_________”.
A. Yes, I’d love to B. Yes, so do I
C. I’m very happy D. Yes, it is
18. Gordon wants to look his best at the wedding so he’s _________
A. make a suit B. having a suit made
C. to get made a suit D. having made a suit
19. This book provides students _________ useful tips that help them to pass the coming exam.
A. at B. about C. for D. with
20. I won’t change my mind _________what you say.
A. whether B. no matter C. because D. although
21. Each of the guests _________ a bunch of flowers.
A. are given B. is given C. were given D. give
22. Let’s go to the beach this weekend, _________?
A. do we B. shall we C. will we D. don’t we
23. We need _________ information before we can decide.
A. further B. farther C. far D. furthest
24. Kay. “I wouldn’t do that if I were you.”
John. “_________”
A. Wouldn’t you? Why? B. Would you, really?
C. I’d rather you didn’t D. It’s out of the question.
25. It gets _________ to understand what the professor has explained.
A. the more difficult B. difficult more and more
C. more difficult than D. more and more difficult
PHẦN B: ĐỌC HIỂU
I. Chọn từ thích hợp trong ô dưới đây để hoàn thành mỗi chỗ trống trong đoạn trích sau.
negatively influence jams more caused
Living in a city has a number of drawbacks. Firstly, there is the problem of traffic (26) _________ and traffic
accidents. The increase in population and the increasing number of vehicles have (27) _________ many
accidents to happen every day. Secondly, air pollution (28) _________ affects people’s health, and is also has
a bad (29) _________ on the environment. More and more city dwellers suffer from coughing or breathing
problems. Thirdly, the city is noisy, even at night. Noise pollution comes from the traffic and from
construction sites. Buildings are always being knocked down and rebuilt. These factors contribute to making
city life (30) _________ difficult for its residents.

II. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn một từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống.
It can be shown in facts and figures that cycling is the cheapest, most convenient, and most
environmentally desirable form of transport (31)_________towns, but such cold calculations do not mean
much on a frosty winter morning. The real appeal of cycling is that it is so (32)_________. It has none of the
difficulties and tensions of other ways of travelling so you are more cheerful after a ride, even through the rush
hour.
The first thing a non-cyclist says to you is. “But isn’t it (33)_________dangerous?” It would be foolish to
deny the danger of sharing the road with motor vehicles and it must be admitted that there are an alarming
(34)_________of accidents involving cyclists. However, although police records (35)_________that the car
driver is often to blame, the answer lies with the cyclist. It is possible to ride in such a way as to reduce risks to
a minimum.
31. A. on B. at C. to D. in
32. A. boring B. careful C. excited D. enjoyable
33. A. expectedly B. terribly C. comfortably D. strangely
34. A. size B. deal C. digit D. number
35. A. point B. exhibit C. indicate D. display
III. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn phương án đúng nhất để trả lời các câu hỏi.
While Western medicine is common throughout the world, it is not the only type of medicine that people
practice. Another kind of medical treatment is known as acupuncture. In general, it is considered to be an
alternative type of medicine, it was developed in China over one thousand years ago, but exactly when and
how it was created remain mysteries. Acupuncture involves the inserting of multiple needles into the body.
The needles are placed at certain points in the body depending on the type of problem the patient has.
According to the theory behind acupuncture, there are places on the skin that are connected to different parts
of the body. By pricking the skin with needles at these points, an acupuncturist can help a patient either relieve
pain or cure various problems.
Acupuncture is popular in many parts of Asia. It is also becoming more common and attracting new
patients in Europe and North America. But many people believe it is ineffective. The main reason they feel
that way is that it is difficult to understand how the entire process works. Research into acupuncture’s
capabilities has yielded varying results. Some studies show that it is quite effective at relieving pain. Other
ones, however, claim that it is merely like a placebo. In other words, people believe acupuncture treatment will
be effective, so it winds up helping them.
36. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A New Type of Medicine B. All about Acupuncture
C. Western Medicine vs. Acupuncture D. Acupuncture. Does It Work?
37. What does the author imply about acupuncture?
A. Its origins are not precisely known. B. Some Western doctors use it.
C. It costs less than Western medicine. D. The needles used vary in size.
38. Which of the following statements does paragraph 1 support?
A. The needles used can sometimes hurt the patients.
B. Most of the needles are inserted in the patient’s back.
C. Acupuncturists use more than one needle at a time. .
D. Most acupuncture is used to trat fatal diseases.
39. Where is acupuncture becoming practiced more often?
A. In Asia B. In Australia C. In Africa D. In Europe
40. What is the word ‘ineffective’ closest in meaning to?
A. useless B. doubtful C. abnormal D. fraudulent
PHẦN D: VIẾT
I. Viết lại các câu sau, bắt đầu bằng từ gợi ý sao cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu đầu.
41. When did you start the project?
 How long
42. Their wedding will be held in a lovely church.
 The church
43. My father used to play football when he was young.
 My father doesn't
44. Jane gave me a present on my last birthday.
 I was
45. The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was very rough.
 The sea was
II. Viết lại các câu sau, sử dụng các từ cho sữn để nghĩa của câu không thay đổi. Không thay đổi từ cho
sẵn.
46. How many people are there in our school? (THERE ARE)

47. This shirt is too dirty for me to wear. (SO)

48. I don't find it difficult to get up early in the morning, (USED)

49. Would you please give me a hand? (MIND)

50. The sun is much hotter than the moon. (AS)

ĐỀ SỐ 22 ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10

PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM
I. Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với các từ còn lại.
1. A. what B. bottle C. clock D. hole
2. A. faxed B. offered C. studied D. borrowed
3. A. machine B. suggestion C. shouting D. emotion
II. Chọn từ có vị trí trọng âm nhấn khác với các từ còn lại.
4. A. apply B. supply C. device D. order
5. A. dictionary B. emotional C. computer D. technology
PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG
I. Chọn dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
6. A number of students (ask) __________ for a rise since last year.
7. While (walk) __________ down the street, I ran into an old friend.
8. I feel exhausted because I (work) __________ in the garden all day.
9. There’s no point in (try) __________ to study if you feel tired.
10. I met James in a restaurant on Friday and he said that he (see) __________ Caroline there the day before.
II. Chọn dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
11. Laziness is normally the cause of __________. (poor)
12. Why don’t you discard this old broken bicycle? It’s __________ now. (use)
13. Your money will be refunded if the goods are not to your complete __________. (satisfy)
14. I was bitterly __________ when I didn’t get into university. (disappoint)
15. __________ pollution is being considered as a great global problem. (environment)
III. Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau.
16. He was offered the job thanks to his ____ performance during his job interview.
A. impressive B. impressively C. impression D. impress
17. Someone who is _______is hopeful about the future or the success of something in particular.
A. pessimist B. optimistic C. optimist D. pessimistic
18. Ben went _______the competition and won the first prize.
A. on B. in for C. away D. through
19. As an, Mr. Pike is very worried about the increasing of teenager crimes.
A. educational B. education C. educator D. educate
20. I ________hurry. It’s nearly 8.00, and my first class starts at 8.15.
A. would prefer B. can’t help C. can’t D. had better
21. He managed to keep his job ________ the manager had threatened to sack him.
A. although B. despite C. unless D. therefore
22. Jack: “I don’t think we should go to bed late.” – Jill: “_________”.
A. Neither do I B. So do I
C. I don’t, either D. I think so, too
23. The children have every reason to be proud _________ their efforts.
A. at B. to C. in D. of
24. As a famous person _______ many children admire, it is important for her to act responsibly.
A. whose B. which C. when D. whom
25. Kay: “Do you mind if I use your phones?” – John: “_________”
A. Not at all. Help yourself. B. You can say that again.
C. Sorry, I have no idea. D. Certainly, it’s true.
PHẦN B: ĐỌC HIỂU
I. Chọn từ thích hợp trong ô dưới đây để hoàn thành mỗi chỗ trống trong đoạn trích sau.
outside in least chosen number

There are at (26) __________ 2,000 different languages in the world. Of all these languages, English is the
most widely used. It is used by business people, airline pilots and sea captains all over the world. It is also the
first language of sports and science. So it is very important to learn English.
Chinese is also an important language because it has the greatest (27) __________ of speakers. There are not
only over one billion people living in China today, but also many Chinese people living (28) __________
China. Chinese is widely spoken in many countries of Asia and Africa. Russian is spoken in both Europe and
Asia. French is widely understood (29) __________ Europe and in parts of Canada, Africa and Asia.
From more than 2,000 languages, the United Nations has (30) __________ six of them for business. They
are Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish.
II. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn một từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống.
Harrods department store in London is the biggest shop in the UK. It started as a small fruit and vegetable
shop (31)__________a small number of staff, but it has (32)__________into a store with several levels,
hundreds of departments and thousands of staff. There are lots of restaurants inside, so regular customers
could (22)__________up having lunch in a different one every day for a month if they wished!
(34)__________above the store are the words ‘All Things for All People, Anywhere’, as the shop says that
customers can buy absolutely anything from Harrods. Up until the 1960s, you could even buy a baby lion from
its pet department!
At night, Harrods store front is lit up with more lights than any other store in London – 12,000 lights in
total. Also, the store has its own private water supply from three holes in the (35)__________, one of which is
almost 500 feet deep! Harrods is really full of surprises!
31. A. working B. employing C. using D. handling
32. A. increased B. become C. improved D. developed
33. A. put B. go C. end D. keep
34. A. Added B. Built C. Written D. Created
35. A. floor B. ground C. land D. space
III. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn phương án đúng nhất để trả lời các câu hỏi.
Many teenagers become stressed when their teachers and parents expect too much from them as far as school
grades. According to the New York Times, when some teenagers study hard for an exam but receive a poor
grade, they feel defeated and hopeless because they know they haven’t only disappointed themselves, but also
the people they care about the most.
Teenagers from a dysfunctional home life where abuse or alcoholism are problems can suffer from extreme
stress. Teenagers need to feel safe and cared for at home. When they do not receive this from their safe place,
they may take the stress of home, bring it to school, and act out.
Getting along with friends or getting into the “in” crowd can be very stressful for teenagers, according to a
recent survey. A teen’s social group means everything to some teens. When arguments happen or a teen feels
awkward around peers, it’s normal to feel sad or anxious.
Popular teens experience just as much stress. They need to keep up a certain image within their social group.
It’s hard to make it into the “in” group, but it can be even harder to stay in it.
36. Why do many teenagers feel stressed?
A. Because their teachers and parents treat them badly.
B. Because their teachers and parents expect too much from them as far as their grades at
school.
C. Because they get bad marks at school.
D. Because no one plays with them.
37. What do teens feel when they study hard for an exam but get bad marks?
A. They feel normal.
B. They feel exhausted.
C. They feel tired.
D. They feel hopeless.
38. Who can suffer from extreme stress?
A. Teens with health problems.
B. Teens who don’t receive social services.
C. Orphans and homeless children.
D. Teens from a home life with abuse or alcoholism.
39. When do teens feel awkward around their friends?
A. When arguments occur.
B. When their friends betray them.
C. When their friends move to another city.
D. When their friends are too bad.
40. The bold word “they" in the passage refers to ________.
A. Friends B. Parents C. Teachers D. Teens
PHẦN D: VIẾT
I. Viết lại các câu sau, bắt đầu bằng từ gợi ý sao cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu đầu.
41. Their teacher is making them study hard.
 They
42. As I get older, I want to travel less.
 The older
43. I have never been to Liverpool in my life.
 Never
44. My father speaks very little French.
 My father speaks hardly
45. He was so brave that he ran after the thief to get the bag back.
 It was
II. Viết lại các câu sau, sử dụng các từ cho sữn để nghĩa của câu không thay đổi. Không thay đổi từ cho
sẵn.
46. I will return to Hoi An to have another week of adventure this summer. (COME)

47. After leaving college, he started his own business with a bank loan. (SET)

48. She promised to meet me at the cinema this evening, but she didn’t arrive. (TURN)

49. Nicholas began his trip to the remote farmhouse in Connecticut yesterday. (SET)

50. Mrs. Smith is the wisest member of the family. (SO)


ĐỀ SỐ 23 ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10

PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM
I. Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với các từ còn lại.
1. A. viable B. dynamite C. priority D. responsible
2. A. pleased B. erased C. increased D. amused
3. A. father B. healthy C. weather D. clothing
II. Chọn từ có vị trí trọng âm nhấn khác với các từ còn lại.
4. A. embroider B. heritage C. memorable D. craftsmen
5. A. unique B. traditional C. cosmopolitan D. delicious
PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG
I. Chọn dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
6. We should participate in the movements (organize) ________ to conserve the natural environment.
7. We are looking forward to (take) ________ on a tour of Athens by our Greek friends.
8. You’d better have the roof (do) ________ as soon as possible.
9. We (visit) ________ Switzerland four times during the 1970s.
10. At the moment, my sister (do) ________ her homework
II. Chọn dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
11. ________ people stand to benefit most from these policies. (employ)
12. At present, solar cells are too expensive and ________ to be used in the commercial generation of
electricity. (efficiency)
13. His English is not the ________ in the class. (bad)
14. Visitors said that the ________ of the people in Vietnam was most unforgettable. (hospitable)
15. One of the ________ of English is that it is becoming simpler and simpler. (strong)
III. Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau.
16. Since he failed his exam, he had to ____for it again
A. pass B. make C. take D. sit
17. Jack. “What is your greatest phobia?”
Jill. “_________”
A. I’m afraid not. B. Worms, definitely!
C. Probably people who smoke. D. I haven’t made up my mind.
18. Is there _____at all I can help?
A. everything B. anything C. something D. one thing
19. Don’t worry. He’ll do the job as _______as possible
A. economizing B. economic C. economical D. economically
20. They tell me about the film _________on TV last week
A. when they watched B. which they watched it
C. which they watched D. whom they watched
21. Tim’s encouraging words gave me ____to undertake the task once again.
A. a point B. an incentive C. a resolution D. a target
22. I don’t suppose there is anyone there, __?
A. do I B. isn’t there C. is there D. don’t I
23. He wanted to know whose car I had borrowed _________
A. the last evening B. last night
C. yesterday evening D. the previous night
24. Peter. “Do you mind if I take a seat?”
Ann. “_________”.
A. Yes, I don’t mind. B. No, do as you please.
C. No, I mind. D. Yes, do as you please.
25. He does not ______his fellow-workers and there are often disagreements between them.
A. get on with B. put up with C. go on with D. take to
PHẦN B: ĐỌC HIỂU
I. Chọn từ thích hợp trong ô dưới đây để hoàn thành mỗi chỗ trống trong đoạn trích sau.
neighbors have polluted frirends advantages

The country and the city have (26) ________ and disadvantages. People in the country live in more beautiful
environment. They enjoy peace and quiet, and can do their work at their own pace because no one is in a
hurry. They live in larger, more comfortable houses, and their (27) ________ are more friendly, and ready to
help them when they need it. However, their life can be monotonous and they can be isolated, a long way from
nearest town, which is a serious problem if they are ill or (28) ________ to take children to school.
The city has all the services the country lacks, but it also has a lot of disadvantages. Cities are often ugly and
(29) ________; they not only have bad air but are also noisy. Everyone is always in a hurry and this means
that people have no time to get to know each other and make (30) ________.
II. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn một từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống.
It's quite rare to meet teenagers who don't like sports. When you are young, you know how important
(31)______ to do physical exercise if you want to be healthy and strong, and for that reason you often
concentrate on just one sport with so (32)______ enthusiasm that in the end you can't live without it. The
problem is, though, that as you grow up you have less and less spare time. At your age you have to study
harder if you want to get good marks to go to university, with perhaps only one afternoon a week to do any
sport. This happens just when you are at the best (33)______ for many sports, such as gymnastics and
swimming. By the time you finish all your studies you will probably be too old to be really good at sports like
those, but if you spend enough time on (34)______ while you are young, then one day you will find that you
are very good at your sport but too old to study, and you will find it (35)______ to get a good job. Somehow, it
doesn't seem fair.
31. A. this is B. you are C. it is D. things are
32. A. keen B. many C. great D. much
33. A. stage B. age C. period D. time
34. A. training B. making C. exercise D. sporting
35. A. impractical B. unlikely C. improbable D. impossible
III. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn phương án đúng nhất để trả lời các câu hỏi.
Columbus crossed the Atlantic Ocean three times. His first voyage brought him fame and popularity - he
discovered a new continent. But he had enemies who wanted to get rid of him. On his second voyage the
Government of the country that Columbus himself discovered threw him into prison.
He was sent back to Spain as a prisoner. But Columbus succeeded in proving that the lies his enemies
spread about him were untrue, and the Spanish Government gave him four ships to start on a new voyage. But
this third voyage was unfortunate from the beginning. The ships were met by terrible storms and the time he
reached the shores of Haiti, Columbus lost three of them. The remaining ship was about to go down when
Columbus reached the island.
It took Columbus almost a year to return to Spain. He was unhappy, disappointed and broken in health.
Worst of all, everyone forgot his achievements. He died in poverty in 1506 without knowing that he
discovered a new world. Before Columbus died, another traveller named Amerigo Vespussi returned to Spain.
He travelled along the coast of the land that Columbus discovered, and he proved that it was not the coast of
India, as Columbus thought, but unknown continent.
For a long time the new continent was called the New World. But at last, they decided to name it America,
in honour of Amerigo, whose voyage showed it was not India. America was discovered by Columbus in 1492.
It was named America in 1506, the year in which Columbus died.
36. Columbus was famous and popular for ________.
A. his three voyages B. discovering a new world
C. having many enemies D. being thrown into prison
37. When he returned to Spain, Columbus lived ________.
A. very happily B. in good health C. in poverty D. a better life
38. Columbus died in 1506 without knowing that he himself ________.
A. had reached a new continent B. had discovered the coast India
C. showed the world the unknown continent D. proved the new land to be America
39. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Columbus thought he had come to the coast of India.
B. People did not recognize Columbus' achievement.
C. The new continent was named after Amerigo.
D. The new continent was discovered by Amerigo.
40. The phrase "in honour of” used in the last paragraph mostly means ________.
A. in order for something to be done B. in order to show admiration for
C. in terms of someone's honour D. on account of someone's honour
PHẦN D: VIẾT
I. Viết lại các câu sau, bắt đầu bằng từ gợi ý sao cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu đầu.
41. I advise you to put your money in the bank.
 You’d
42. That restaurant is so dirty that no one wants to eat there.
 It is such
43. I’ll pick the children up if you like.
 Would you
44. He objected to the fact that his secretary came to work late.
 He was annoyed
45. “You’re always making terrible mistakes”, said the teacher
 The teacher complained
II. Viết lại các câu sau, sử dụng các từ cho sữn để nghĩa của câu không thay đổi. Không thay đổi từ cho
sẵn.
46. Tom is the most industrious pupil. (OTHER)

47. She isn’t accustomed to life in London. (USED)

48. “Don’t forget to phone the office,” she told him. (REMINDED)

49. I’m afraid I haven’t got time to listen to you. (WISH)

50. Difficult though the exam was, he still passed it with flying colours. (MATTER)

ĐỀ SỐ 24 ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10

PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM
I. Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với các từ còn lại.
1. A. maps B. eggs C. pens D. hairs
2. A. complete B. service C. women D. pretty
3. A. used to B. cried C. smiled D. planned
II. Chọn từ có vị trí trọng âm nhấn khác với các từ còn lại.
4. A. prefer B. differ C. receive D. record
5. A. communication B. attraction C. respect D. machine
PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG
I. Chọn dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
6. They tell me about the film they (watch) _________ on TV last week
7. I wish I (stay) _________ up late last night.
8. You don’t object to (work) _________ late tonight, do you?
9. I (take) _________ house economics this semester?
10. Remember (go) _________ over your test paper before you hand it in.
II. Chọn dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
11. She found it _________ to do the same work day after day. (bore)
12. Some authors, such as Shakespeare, have maintained their _________ for several centuries. (popular)
13. Hard work always brings _________. (succeed)
14. _________ is always the best policy. (honest)
15. He lost the game because of his _________. (care)

III. Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau.

16. The paintings ________ Mr. Brown has in his house are worth around £100,000.
A. whose B. which C. what D. whom
17. ________ is visiting important and historic places in a city or an area as a tourist.
A. Travelling B. Sightseeing C. Wandering D. Sunbathing
18. All _________ must complete a visa form upon arrival at Singapore airport.
A. tourists B. departures C. customers D. passengers
19. Peter. “do you want me to turn up the heater?”
Ann. “________”.
A. It’s my pleasure. B. No, go right ahead.
C. No, it’s quite warm here. D. Thanks. I’ll be right back
20. ________ people never seem to put on weight, while others are always on a diet.
A. All B. One C. Few D. Some
21. Travellers are advised to find an alternative _____ during road repairs.
A. field B. direction C. route D. itinerary
22. All food products should carry a list of _________ on the packet.
A. elements B. materials C. foods D. ingredients
23. Traditionally, an ‘English breakfast’ is a large cooked breakfast, usually _____ bacon and eggs, toast,
baked beans, black pudding, and tea or coffee.
A. making of B. having C. consisting of D. existing of
24. If you want to stay slim and healthy, you _________ reduce the amount of fast food you eat every day.
A. may B. should C. need D. would
25. Jack. “Shall we eat out tonight?”
Jill. “________”
A. That’s a good idea. B. That’s a question.
C. It’s very kind of you to invite me. D. You’re welcome.
PHẦN B: ĐỌC HIỂU
I. Chọn từ thích hợp trong ô dưới đây để hoàn thành mỗi chỗ trống trong đoạn trích sau.
of have by what as

Although people’s reactions to your dress will vary, they will draw conclusions about you based on the way
you dress. You need to determine (26) _________ you are trying to say and then dress appropriately.
There are times when it is in your best interest to meet the expectations of others. Business managers are likely
to have clear idea (27) _________ the images they want their businesses to portray. If you want to prosper
with those businesses, you will want to dress in a way that is in line with those images. Likewise, audiences
expect public speakers to dress appropriately for the audiences and occasion. People (28) _________ the right
to their individual differences, and we believe that society is moving in the right direction in allowing persons
to express themselves (29) _________ individuals. Nevertheless, your clothes are still perceived (30)
_________ others as clues to your attitudes and behaviors. Clothes do communicate, however accurate or
inaccurate you may believe that communication to be.
II. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn một từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống.
Dear Fred,
I am very sorry that I was unable to attend your birthday party last Saturday afternoon. I had been looking
(31)________to your party for weeks and I would definitely have gone to it if I had not (32)________a terrible
cold on the evening before the party. When I woke up late Saturday morning, I felt really weak. I didn’t even
have enough strength to get out of bed by myself. Around 11 a.m. mother came to my room to see why I
hadn’t come out for breakfast yet. When she saw how pale my face looked, she was very (33)________. She
immediately went to the bathroom, got a thermometer from the medicine-chest and came back and took my
temperature. When she found that I was (34)________a temperature of 40oC, she immediately sent for the
family doctor. After the doctor had seen me and given me an injection and some medicine, he advised me to
stay in bed for the next few days and so although I very much wanted to celebrate your birthday with you, I
could not. I hope that you and all your guests enjoyed yourselves at the party. I’ll visit you as soon as I’m
(35)________and about again.
Yours sincerely,
Martin
31. A. up B. hopeful C. around D. forward
32. A. caught B. received C. come across D. attacked by
33. A. shocking B. angry C. upset D. worry
34. A. giving B. running C. suffering D. heating
35. A. on B. in C. well D. up
III. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn phương án đúng nhất để trả lời các câu hỏi.
Mars has captured the imaginations of people since ancient times. People have long wondered if the planet
is home to alien life. Over the years, a number of theories concerning this matter have arisen.
In the nineteenth century, there were finally telescopes made that could closely examine at the surface of
the Red Planet. While looking at Mars, an Italian astronomer saw many straight channels on its surface. These
were most likely caused by the action of either the wind or water in the distant past. When he published his
observations, he used the Italian word “canali”, which means "channels". However, English-speaking
astronomers interpreted the word as "canals" and assumed that he was referring to something akin to manmade
canals on Earth.
An American astronomer. Percival Lowell, believed that these "canals" had been built by a race of
intelligent beings that had lived - and might still be living - on Mars. The result of that highly publicized claim
was that a great number of myths about Mars suddenly arose. For instance, H. G. Wells wrote The War of the
Worlds, a book about a Martian invasion of Earth, in 1898. Over the next few decades, Mars and Martians
featured in countless science fiction stories, movies, and TV shows.
Years later, in the 1960s and 1970s, the United States sent several satellites to investigate Mars more
closely. The satellites found no canals. but one picture suddenly ignited a great deal of interest in Mars. In
1976, Viking 1 took a snapshot of the Martian surface. In the picture was what appeared to be an enormous
human face. It was so large that it measured more than three kilometers long. This convinced people that there
was - or had been - intelligent life on Mars.
In 2001, however, the mystery of the Martian face was solved by Mars Global Surveyor. The pictures
that it transmitted proved that the face was just a mesa, a type of geological formation. As for the "eyes, nose,
and mouth" of the face, they were merely shadows. Despite this proof, many people are still convinced that
signs of life could be found on Mars someday.
36. What is the best title for the passage?
A. The Martian face and other mysteries
B. What are Martians thought to look like?
C. Martian Civilization. What happened to it?
D. Mars and the belief that life exists on it
37. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage about Mars?
A. It is farther from the sun than Earth
B. One of its nicknames is the Red Planet
C. Humans hope to visit it someday
D. It almost surely had life on it at some point
38. What does the author point out by writing that a picture ‘ignited a great deal of interest’ in Mars?
A. Schools focused on educating students on Mars
B. More pictures of Mars became available
C. People wanted more satellites to be sent to Mars
D. Many people began to think about Mars
39. What does the author say about the Martian face?
A. It was discovered by a satellite
B. It proved there was life on Mars
C. It was found near some channels
D. It is located near some mesas
40. What did Mars Global Surveyor do?
A. It searched for hidden canals on Mars
B. It mapped part of the surface of Mars
C. It showed what the Martian face really was
D. It looked for signs of life on Mars
PHẦN D: VIẾT
I. Viết lại các câu sau, bắt đầu bằng từ gợi ý sao cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu đầu.
41. My friend has stopped eating fast food.
 My friend no
42. “You should take better care of your health” said Tom’s mother.
 Tom’s mother
43. They report that soil pollution has seriously threatened the livelihood of many local farmers.
 Soil pollution is
44. My sister failed to get into art college.
 My sister didn’t
45. Although he wasn’t experienced, he got the job.
 Despite his
II. Viết lại các câu sau, sử dụng các từ cho sữn để nghĩa của câu không thay đổi. Không thay đổi từ cho
sẵn.
46. It is necessary that this work be finished by Monday. (MUST)

47. It’s a pity I didn’t take my doctor’s advice. (WISH)

48. The bread is so tale we can’t eat it. (ENOUGH)

49. Who does this bag belong to? (WHOSE)

50. Nick always forgets his wife’s birthday. (NEVER)

ĐỀ SỐ 25 ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10

PHẦN A: NGỮ ÂM
I. Chọn từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với các từ còn lại.
1. A. cease B. decrease C. release D. deafness
2. A. hoped B. annoyed C. preferred D. played
3. A. children B. kitchen C. teacher D. school
II. Chọn từ có vị trí trọng âm nhấn khác với các từ còn lại.
4. A. assure B. pressure C. figure D. leisure
5. A. concentration B. favorable C. adolescence D. relaxation
PHẦN B: NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG
I. Chọn dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
6. They are going to spend their holiday (explore) _________ rural French.
7. Look! Jimmy together with his friends (play) _________ football in the park.
8. I passed the TOEFL. ~ Congratulations! Surely you (work) _________ very hard.
9. Did you tell Carol where (meet) _________ us this evening?
10. The teacher recommended that he (make) _________ an outline before writing a complete essay.
II. Chọn dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành các câu sau.
11. We find her story hardly _________. (believe)
12. You can claim a refund only if you keep the _________. (receive)
13. It will take a long time to find out a thorough _________ to the problem of pollution. (solve)
14. Her dedication to her teaching career was _________. (admire)
15. Despite falling _________, the zoo will stay open. (attend)
III. Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành các câu sau.
16. David ________ a seat on the evening flight to Ho Chi Minh City.
A. travelled B. paid C. booked D. made
17. In Con Dao, there are green _______ of forests and fresh meadows and the houses with red roofs, which
forms the picture of nature with bright colours.
A. lands B. regions C. wilderness D. stretches
18. Jack. “How is it going?” – Jill. “__________”.
A. By bike B. Not much C. It sounds better D. Mustn’t grumble
19. A __________ is usually necessary when you travel overseas.
A. passport B. driving license C. birth certificate D. degree
20. Our plane arrives in Hanoi at _________ two o’clock in ______ afternoon.
A. Ø - the B. the - the C. a - a D. the – an
21. In 1990, due to the change of the economic situation, Dong Ho paintings were difficult to sell and many
quit their job.
A. craftsmen B. crafts C. craftsmanship D. craft unions
22. There was a long queue at the ________ and customers were getting impatient.
A. stop over B. take-off C. departure longue D. check-out
23. Peter. “Goodbye, Ann!” – Ann. “__________”.
A. So long B. Yeah C. So so D. The same
24. Excuse me, how much is a ____________ to New York?
A. ticket return B. returning ticket C. return ticket D. ticket returning
25. The Vietnamese people worship their ___________.
A. ancestors B. elders C. heirs D. grandfathers
PHẦN B: ĐỌC HIỂU
I. Chọn từ thích hợp trong ô dưới đây để hoàn thành mỗi chỗ trống trong đoạn trích sau.
protecting however natural much danger

The world’s oceans are so vast that they can cope with the present levels of pollution. However, little is
known about the long-term effects of such slow poisoning. The most serious problem of modern times is that
man is destroying the earth’s (26) _________ resources and transforming huge areas into wasteland. As a
result, it is becoming extremely difficult to grow enough to feed the world’s rapidly increasing population. A
way of (27) _________ all the wildlife on the earth must also be found as many species are in (28) _________
of disappearing completely from the face of the earth. The dangers, (29) _________, are not confined solely to
the land and the sea. The smoke in the atmosphere, for example, is increasing so (30) _________ that the
amount of sunlight has been reduced in many cities. Man’s whole environment is being changed in a serious
way.
II. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn một từ thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống.
UK fires starting gun on race to ‘zero emission’ economy
Government ministers are calling time on the UK’s greenhouse gas emissions by tasking climate experts
(31)__________finding a path to a net zero emission economy.
The committee on climate change is (32)__________to strengthen the UK’s existing 2050 target to drive
emissions down by 80pc from levels in 1990.
The new target is likely to spur action to find low-carbon alternatives for British manufacturing, transport
and heating in what ministers believe is “one of the greatest industrial (33)__________of our time”.
The UK has already cut is emission by over 40pc from 1990 levels, while the economy has grown by over
60pc but new policies will be needed to go further, said the Confederation of British Industry.
 “Businesses are committed to playing their part in the move to (34)__________zero-carbon future,
ensuring the UK remains a global leader in low-carbon performance,” said Tom Thackray, of the CBI, “but
they can only go so far without the correct policy measures to drive investment and change consumers’
(35)__________”.
31. A. for B. with C. of D. in
32. A. expected B. known C. reported D. suggested
33. A. opportunity B. possibility C. possibilities D. opportunities
34. A. Ø B. one C. that D. the
35. A. action B. role C. act D. behavior
III. Đọc đoạn trích sau và chọn phương án đúng nhất để trả lời các câu hỏi.
The idea of life in outer space has been talked about for a long time. Some scientists say that life
development on Earth was far too unlikely for it to have happened anywhere else. Things had to be perfect for
us to make it on this planet. Other scientists say that space is too big. Stars and other planets are far
too numerous for there to be no other life in the universe.
For many years, there have been reports of visitors from other planets. People all around the world have
claimed to see alien spaceships or even aliens themselves. There have been glimpses of these so-called UFOs
(unidentified flying objects) flying through the air and they have even been captured on video. Some
Americans believe that the U.S. Army found an alien spaceship crashed in the desert and then lied to the press
about it. Although these sightings may be true, scientists have not found significant evidence that aliens exist.
If you go out into the countryside on a clear night and look up, you can see thousands of stars. These stars
make up a tiny part of our universe. There are more stars, planets, and galaxies than we can count. Even the
smartest scientists can’t even come close to defining how big space is. The number of possible stars and
planets out there is bigger than our ability to count. If we are really on the only planet that can sustain life, then
we are special in a universe full of amazing things.
36. What would be the best title for this passage?
A. Visitors from Faraway Planets B. The Possibility of Life on Other Worlds
C. The Life and Times of an Alien Life D. The Mysterious Crash Landing in America
37. Why does the author mention “reports of visitors from other planets”?
A. To give an example of people who do not believe in science
B. To explain why scientists are not interested in studying aliens
C. To raise the issue of whether or not we are alone in the universe.
D. To inform people that a spaceship crashed in the American desert.
38. What can be inferred about finding aliens?
A. It’s not possible yet. B. It’s already been done.
C. Aliens can be found in the USA. D. Scientists already know the truth.
39. The word “numerous” is closest in meaning to ________.
A. rare B. large C. plentiful D. interesting
40. What have some people claimed about aliens?
A. Aliens often appear in dreams. B. They have encountered aliens.
C. Aliens are extremely dangerous. D. Aliens are always kidnapping people.
PHẦN D: VIẾT
I. Viết lại các câu sau, bắt đầu bằng từ gợi ý sao cho nghĩa không đổi so với câu đầu.
41. You needn't hurry because there is a delay of about two hours.
 It is not necessary
42. Bill's English is much better than it was.
 Bill
43. She said, "Tim, I'll show you round my city."
 She
44. It took me a long time to be accustomed to living in the country.
 It took me a long time to get
45. My school is near my home, so I go to school on foot every day.
 My school isn’t
II. Viết lại các câu sau, sử dụng các từ cho sữn để nghĩa của câu không thay đổi. Không thay đổi từ cho
sẵn.
46. Mrs. Jones is out of coffee. (ANY)

47. I took more time on the last question than I did on the first four. (MOST)

48. I’m not good at English, so I can’t become a tour guide. (IF)

49. Mary said she would hold an event about skin care the following month. (WILL)

50. He gave her the book “The fault in our stars” as a birthday gift. (SHE)


WORD FORM 1
1. The ao dai is the _____ dress of Vietnamese women. TRADITION
2. Tet holiday is the most important _____ for Vietnamese people. CELEBRATE
3. We have to be _____ when riding our bikes on the streets. CARE
4. The old man walked _____ to the park. SLOW
5. The author's _____ is communicated through his song. HAPPY
6. We find Huong very _____. COMMUNICATE
7. They went to see most of the __________places. INTEREST
8. His sudden _____ must be a shock to her and her family. DIE
9. The other _____ admired him. COMPLETE
10. We can only get their by plane. There is no _____. CHOOSE
WORD FORM 2
1. Sony is a big firm which is _____ in Vietnamese's market. COMPETE
2. Doctors and _____ have reported on how we are all affected by the noise around us. SCIENCE
3. The _____ between Vietnam and China is recovered. FRIEND
4. The boss refused to meet the Union's _____. DELEGATE
5. Many _____ activities will be held tomorrow. CULTURE
6. She _____ with me for an hour about the future job yesterday. REASON
7. The _____ of the moon for the earth causes the tides. ATTRACT
8. Our team played _____. We lost. SUCCESS
It is said that Hue is a _____ city. PEACE
He came first in the _____. COMPETE
WORD FORM 3
1. Good _____were the keys to the success of the 23th Sea Games. PREPARE
2. We are _____ interested in AIDS. ESPECIAL
3. Women have to keep their _____. GENTLE
4. We all have our _____. WEAK
5. His _____ makes him jobless. SHY
6. Your answer is _____ right. EXACT
7. Everyone admires her _____ to help the poor. READY
8. Dick becomes _____ because of his laziness. JOB
9. I put my book near the desk for _____. CONVENIENT
10. She has one of the biggest stamp _____ in Britain. COLLECT
WORD FORM 4
1. The gas from the chemical factory was extremely _____. HARM
2. D. E. Huges was the _____ of microphone. INVENT
3. There are a lot of _____festivals in Vietnam. TRADITION
4. They work hard in order to _____ good crops from poor soil. PRODUCT
5. I hope there won,t be too much _____ in getting a work permission. DIFFICULT
 6. The children are more _____ in cartoon. INTERST
7. Many tourists have been attracted by the _____ of Ha Long Bay. BEAUTIFUL
8. Designers have _____ the ao dai for ages. MODERN
9. She divorced him because of his _____ to the children. KIND
10. They love Thanh Lam because of her _____ voice. BEAUTY

WORD FORM 5
1. His _____ made him jump out of his seat. EXCITE
2. I like him because he always talks to his parents _____. POLITE
3. Many _____ choose to go to this part of the seaside. SWIM
4. Those boys and girls were _____ by the performance of the clown. FASCINATE
5. Money can't buy _____. HAPPY
6. Islam is one of the great world _____. RELIGIOUS
7. He learns very well and his parents are very _____ of him. PRIDE
8. They hate being _____ on their parents. DEPEND
9. If you want to attend the course, you must pass the _____ examination. WRITE
10. The weather was fine yesterday. It was _____ and sunny. CLOUD

WORD FORM 6
1. Polluted water can _____ do harm to people's health. DIRECT
2. She broke the vase because of her _____. CARE
3. I think English is an _____ subject. IMPORTANCE
4. Trinh Cong Son is one of the most well-known _____ in Vietnam. MUSIC
5. Many people enjoy the pleasure and _____ of living downtown. COVENIENT
6. It is a _____ to meet you. PLEASE
7. He wants to make a good _____ on everyone he meets. IMPRESS
8. It is my great _____ to meet you at this important meeting. PLEASE
9. There were two _____ between the two programs. DIFFER
10. There are many _____ programs at the Festival in Hue. CULTURE

WORD FORM 7
1. That _____ has composed a lot of beautiful songs. MUSIC
2. Lucy got _____ quickly and went for work. DRESS
3. He drives so _____ that he often has accidents. CARE
4. The computer is one of the most marvelous _____ in our modern age. INVENT
5. Housework has _____ been regarded as women's work. TRADITION
6. You must write your _____ form clearly. APPLY
7. He was very _____ of the work he had done. PRIDE
8. The children are playing _____ on the beach. HAPPY
9. The children are more _____ in cartoons. INTEREST
10. We started our trip on a beautiful _____ morning. SUN
WORD FORM 8
1. You have to keep your _____ from that snake. DISTANT
2. They are _____ greeted by the native. WARM
3. The _____ by the little girl was a great hit. PERFORM
4. Some young people today have a very strange _____. APPEAR
5. You don't have to do that work. In other words, it's _____ for you. NECESSITY
6. Although she is rich, she lives _____. UNHAPPY
7. They went to see most of the _____ places. INTEREST
8. Air _____ makes us unhealthy. POLLUTE
9. They have made careful _____ for the demonstration. PREPARE
 10. We all looked _____ after the summer holiday. HEALTH
WORD FORM 9
1. I find that this magazine is very _____. INFORM
2. It was an _____ day. ENJOY
3. Thanks to television, people can get the latest _____ around the world quickly. INFORM
4. The Internet has _____ developed and became part of our daily life. INCREASE
5. Because of his _____ driving, she caused an accident. CARE
6. In recent years, there has been many _____ in science. DEVELOP
7. The plane arrived _____ after a violent storm. SAFE
8. _____ air does a lot of harm to our life. POLLUTE
9. I had a good _____ on this film. IMPRESS
10. His result was _____ excellent. AMAZE
WORD FORM 10
1. Wearing casual clothes helps students have freedom of _____. CHOOSE
2. Telephone is one of the greatest _____ in 19th century. INVENT
3. Van Cao is one of the most famous _____ in Vietnam. MUSIC
4. I think the Internet is a _____ device to get information. USE
5. I sent her a letter last month but I have received no _____ from her. RESPOND
6. Food and clothing are _____ of life. NECESSARY
7. She can find no _____ to her financial troubles. SOLVE
8. All _____ to Washington are delayed because of the bad weather. FLY
9. The _____ of their house left them no place to live. DESTROY
10. We all looked _____ after the summer holidays. HEALTH
WORD FORM 11
1. The _____ of people prefer TV to radio. MAJOR
2. The next stage in the _____ of television is interactive TV. DEVELOP
3. The country,s official _____ of Malaysia is Islam. RELIGIOUS
4. I like this website because it is _____ for me. USE
5. I hope to speak English as _____ as my teacher. GOOD
6. The _____ of the new guest caused trouble to my aunt. ARRIVE
7. He learns very well and his parents are _____ of him. PRIDE
8. Many _____ have made lots of changes to The ao dai. DESIGN
9. Thousands of people have been made _____ by the flood. HOME
10. She was _____ because her mother was sick. HAPPY
WORD FORM 12
1. We take _____ in being students of one of the most famous schools in this city. PROUD
2. What is the _____ between the ao dai nowadays and the one 100 years ago? DIFFERENT
3. The government has plans to _____ this city. MODERN
4. Those boys are _____ to talk to. INTEREST
5. The earthquake in Kobe in 1995 caused _____ damage. DISASTER
6. _____, people eat sticky rice cakes at Tet. TRADITION
7. He is an _____ of this newspaper. EDITION
8. This book is not _____. AVAIL
9. It's an _____ day. ENJOY
10. He _____ answered these questions. EXACT
WORD FORM 13
There is a well-known (1. say) _____________: “School days are the best days of your life.” No (2. study)
_____________ at school ever believes it though, and by yhe time you realise it’s true, it’s too late! It’s when
you’re worried about your (3. finance) _____________ situation and are beginning to hate the (4. bore)
_____________ of working in the office or factory every day that you look back fondly on the (5. excite)
_____________ times you had at school. When you are still at school, you hate paying attention to (6. fright)
_____________ math lessons, being punished for bad (7. behave) _____________, or feeling (8. help)
_____________ in an exam because you didn’t know any of the answers (and, in fact, had completely (9.
understand) _____________ the questions too!) But it’s quite (10. accept) _____________ to complain about
things and then have great memories afterwards. Just have a good time at the time as well.
then have great memories afterwards. Just have a good time at the time as well.
Xem đáp án
There is a well-known (1. say) ____saying_________: “School days are the best days of your life.” No (2.
study) _____student________ at school ever believes it though, and by yhe time you realise it’s true, it’s too
late! It’s when you’re worried about your (3. finance) ______financial_______ situation and are beginning to
hate the (4. bore) ______boredom_______ of working in the office or factory every day that you look back
fondly on the (5. excite) ____exciting_________ times you had at school. When you are still at school, you
hate paying attention to (6. fright) ____frightening/ frightful_________ math lessons, being punished for bad
(7. behave) ______behaviours_______, or feeling (8. help) ______helpless_______ in an exam because you
didn’t know any of the answers (and, in fact, had completely (9. understand) ______misunderstood_______
the questions too!) But it’s quite (10. accept) ______acceptable_______ to complain about things and then
have great memories afterwards. Just have a good time at the time as well.
WORD FORM 14
1. Being _____________ is the worst thing that can happen to someone. (EMPLOY)
2. I was surprised at the _____________ to give up. (REFUSE)
3. It’s totally _____________ that you stayed home when you were sick. (UNDERSTAND)
4. She is always _____________ towards her parents. (RESPECT)
5. I try not to remember this _____________ exeperience that only leaves me with unhappy thoughts.
(FRIGHTEN)
Xem đáp án
1. Being ______unemployed_______ is the worst thing that can happen to someone. (EMPLOY)
2. I was surprised at the ______refusal_______ to give up. (REFUSE)
3. It’s totally ______understandable_______ that you stayed home when you were sick. (UNDERSTAND)
4. She is always _____respectful________ towards her parents. (RESPECT)
5. I try not to remember this _____frightening________ exeperience that only leaves me with unhappy
thoughts. (FRIGHTEN)
D. WORD FORMS
Give the correct form of the word given to complete the sentence.
1. Children have to have moral lessons at school to avoid behavior of (MORALITY)
in the future.
2. If you don’t go to work regularly, you will be punished for in (REGULARITY)
work.
3. In our country, men and women are equal. No one supports sexual (EQUALITY)
.
4. Every young man undergoing military training is bound to experience (COMFORT)
.
5. Tom’s failure was due not to but to his own mistakes. (FORTUNE)
6. He is a notorious who robbed a bank yesterday. (CRIME)
7. It is forbidden to hunt for that kind of bird. It has been listed as one of the (DANGER)
species.
8. The weather was terrible, so we had a very holiday. (PLEASE)
9. The of the new guest caused trouble to me. (ARRIVE)
10. to the school is by examination only. (ADMIT)
11. The price of clay, supplies and equipment is a small percentage of the total cost to (PRODUCT)
pottery.
12. He started the youth group to keep local off the streets. (YOUNG)
13. Poem conical hats are believed to come from Tay Ho Village in Hue, which was (SKILL)
famous for hat makers.
14. Today, Hang Trong paintings are found only in museums or fine (AUTHENTICITY)
 angalleries.
15. Craft village tourism has also proved an , receiving great attention (ATTRACT)
from visitors, especially foreign tourists.
16. Mass started in 1989 when the first 340 Windsurf guests arrived. (TOUR)
17. The tribe is concerned with the of its culture and traditions. (PRESERVE)
18. The second collection was more decorative, inspired by and (EMBOIDER)
pattern.
19. Vietnamese people have a strong desire to maintain a distinct (CULTURE)
identity.
20. I’d like to thank everyone for helping to make this day for us. (MEMORY)
D. WORD FORMS
Give the correct form of the word given to complete the sentence.
1. Ha Noi, the Old Quarter, become a perfect city for (ESPECIAL)
walking with handicraft shops, street food, etc.
2. Ha Long Bay, which means descending dragon, is the (NATURE)
heritage of the world with 1,6000 limestone islands.
3. Below Sa Pa are rice terraces in the endless valley. (PICTURE)
4. Besides the beach, the main in Da Nang is the (ATTRACT)
Museum of Cham Sculpture with the world’s largest collection of Cham
artefacts.
5. Hue becomes one of the most destinations for travelers (POPULARITY)
to Viet Nam with the number of three million tourists a year.
6. Hoi An used to be one of the ports of Southeast Asia, (BUSY)
which were used by the Japanese, Portuguese, Dutch, French and Chinese
merchants.
7. Nha Trang, a coastal city in Central Viet Nam, is (DELIGHT)
generally recognized as Viet Nam’s main beach destinatio
8. Formerly known as Saigon, Ho Chi Minh City is a metropolis which is still (DYNAMIST)
young but very .
9. The Mekong Delta is well-known for its busy waterways with many rivers, (FLOW)
canals and streams through the region.
10. Phu Quoc Island is the place for riding, snorkeling, (IDEA)
scuba diving, and relaxing.
11. Hoi An is known as the centre for very custom-made (AFFORD)
clothing.
12. He was a very and honest man who would never betray (RELY)
anyone.
13. Toronto is officially named the most city in Canada. (CULTURE)
14. The town’s most popular is the Marine Science Museum. (ATTRACT)
15. The Province Of Luxemburg is the largest and least of (POPULATE)
the nine provinces of Belgium.
16. The illustration shows examples of dress in the late 1840s. (FASHION)
17. The disease spread quickly among the poor slum of (DWELL)
the city.
18. I often think of the time we had all together in Boston last (PLEASE)
spring.
19. Was the decision of the judge fair? If not, it was an obvious (JUSTICE)
.
20. They were arguing with each other. They had a strong . (AGREEMENT)
D. WORD FORMS
Give the correct form of the word given to complete the sentence.
1. They were brought up to behave in a way in public. (CIVILIZATION)
 2. Many people limit their to the sun because their skin burns (EXPOSE)
very easily.
3. Helen was worried about her test, and she didn’t sleep well. She was very tired (SLEEP)
after a night.
4. The price of the book is 10 dollar, including and packing. (POST)
5. How are you getting on with your course in French. (CORRESPOND)
6. It is for beginning students to make mistakes in English. (AVOID)
7. The _ of the trains and buses causes frustration and annoyance. (FREQUENT)
8. This issue is very . Don’t discuss it outside the group. (CONFIDENCE)
9. Do you know what the of the river is? (DEEP)
10. He was born blind, but despite this he still managed to become (ABLE)
one of the top pop singers of his generation.
11. Nowadays young people want to leave home as soon as they reach . (ADULT)
12. A good night’s sleep will improve your . (CONCENTRATE)
13. Teens should learn to be when making a presentation. (CONFIDENCE)
14. Going away to college has made me much more . (DEPEND)
15. A lot of people eat too much when they’re . (DEPRESS)
16. I have a bad habit of taking on more than I can handle. (RESPONSIBLE)
17. Students have spoken of their growing with school (FRUSTRATE)
administrators.
18. Ann suffered from depression and a number of other ___problems. (EMOTION)
19. Have you thought of talking to a marriage guidance ? (COUNSEL)
20. Her networking and skills came in handy for a charity (ORGANIZE)
boxing event she hosted.
D. WORD FORMS
I. Give the correct form of the word given to complete the sentence.
1. Asa businessman, he couldn’t imagine real poverty. (WEALTH)
2. I can never make up stories – I have absolutely no . (IMAGINE)
3. People who are lack the basic reading and writing skills. (LITERATE)
4. People didn’t pay much attention to appearance a (PHYSIC)
decade ago.
5. Overeating is surely the main cause of . (OBESE)
6. __________ couples do not have the same rights as married couples. (MARRY)
7. This approach can help identify common and their causes. (BEHAVE)
8. She appears to actually like the man, which I find . (CREDIBLE)
9. Today, and loyalty mean nothing in the workplace. (SENIOR)
10. I found the ending of the novel a bit . (BELIEVE)

D. WORD FORMS
I. Give the correct form of the word given to complete the sentence.
1. Many more tourists have visited Ha Long Bay since UNESCO’s (RECOGNISE)
of this beautiful spot.
2. Bai Dinh Pagoda is a site which is located in Ninh (RELIGION)
Binh province.
3. May I have a about the trip to Cuc Phuong National (SUGGEST)
Park next week?
4. My most experience was my trip to Hoi An in the (FORGET)
summer of 2015.
5. We got a lot of from our holiday in Da Nang last year. (ENJOY)
6. There are many sculptures along the to the main temple. (ENTER)
7. Protecting natural wonders brings both social and benefits. (FINANCE)
8. Phong Nha - Ke Bang can be compared to a precious _____museum. (GEOLOGY)
 9. The show features six from different parts of the (CONTEST)
country.
10. Chua Keo (in Thai Binh province) is a pagoda which (WOOD)
was build about 400 years ago.
11. There is a growing that Vietnam creates its own (RECOGNIZE)
identity with numerous natural wonders.
12. We spent years learning about the complex structure of the (GEOLOGY)
region.
13. It was a pretty town with a harbor and well- (PICTURE)
preserved buildings.
14. Beijing announced that it would speed up construction of a subsidiary (ADMINISTRATE)
center.
15. She had once been a in the Miss World competition. (CONTEST)
16. The snow-capped summit, 2,642 meters high, offers (ASTOUND)
views.
17. education is compulsory in all English schools. (RELIGION)
18. The rockets are a purely measure against nuclear attack. (DEFENSE)
19. Oxford attracts large numbers of . (SIGHTSEE)
20. A mountain in the Rockies became the for a film about (LOCATE)
Everest.

D. WORD FORMS
I. Give the correct form of the word given to complete the sentence.
1. Although they never get angry, they are not always kind or . (TOLERATE)
2. Local officials have been very on working together for a solution. (COOPERATE)
3. I tried to tell her about the awful day I’d had, but she wasn’t very___ (SYMPATHY)
4. Students are expected to be quiet and in the classroom. (OBEY)
5. Boeing sells a third of its aircraft overseas, making it the biggest in the (EXPORT)
United States.
6. I see people who have opportunities I don’t have, and I get . (ENVY)
7. In the past, Hanoians often went to areas by tram, which was a (SUBURB)
very famous system.
8. She has a small office that is used for discussions. (PRIVACY)
9. Some ministers expressed that they could no longer travel first class. (ASTONISH)
10. We were greatly at the news of their safe return. (RELIEF)
11. is a state whereby one is unable to read and write. (LITERATE)
12. Show teenagers that you respect their by knocking on their (PRIVATE)
bedroom door.
13. Reality TV has been a very successful form of mass . (ENTERTAIN)
14. The needs to know what rocks the drill has reached. (GEOLOGY)
15. It’s difficult to with a negative people who will do nothing to (SYMPATHY)
help themselves.
16. The Eiffel Tower in Paris is an instantly landmark. (RECOGNIZE)
17. She pretends that she knows all about the latest films and art (EXHIBIT)
, but it’s all a pose.
18. The company produces computers in with a German firm. (COOPERATE)
19. He is a pleasant child, but often rowdy, and rough with others. (OBEY)
20. My biggest weakness was my lack of sympathy or for (TOLERATE)
incompetence.
1/Cấu trúc so ………….that : quá…………..đến nỗi mà:
 S + be + so + Adj + that + S + V……………
  S + V + so + Adv + that + S + V……………….
 S + V + so + Adj + a/ an + N ( đếm được số ít)+ that + S + V….
 S + V + so many/ few + N (s/es) + that + S + V………….
S + V + so much/ little + N (không đếm được) + that + S + V…
2/Cấu trúc : such …………that:quá ………đến nỗi mà………
S + be + Such + a/an + Adj + Noun + that + S + V…
S + be + Such + Adj + Noun ( không đếm được ) + that + S + V…
S + be + Such + adj + Noun (s/es) + that + S + V….
3/Đảo ngữ của so …that …:
 So + Adj + to be + S + that + S + V + O
So + Adv + Trợ động từ + S + V + That + S + V + O
4/Đảo ngữ của such …………that :
 Such+ be (+ a/an) + Adj + Noun + That + S + V + O
Such (+ a/an) + Adj + Noun + be + S + That + S + V + O
5/ Cấu trúc viết lại câu chỉ nguyên nhân (bởi vì)
Since, As, Because + S + V, S + V
= Because of, Due to, Owing to + Noun/ V-ing, S + V

=>Cách làm dạng này: nếu biết biến đổi có 8 cách, nếu không nhớ cứ dùng the fact that rồi bê đầu bài
vào là ok.

6/ Cấu trúc viết lại câu chỉ sự tương phản (mặc dù)
Although/Though/Even though + S + V, S + V
= Despite/ In spite of + Noun/ V-ing, S + V

=>Cách làm dạng này: nếu biết biến đổi có 8 cách, nếu không nhớ cứ dùng the fact that rồi bê đầu bài
vào là ok.

7/Cấu trúc viết lại câu “Dành/Tốn … thời gian để làm gì”

S + spend + khoảng thời gian + Ving………..

= It takes + (sb) + khoảng thời gian + to +V1………….

8/Cấu trúc viết lại câu với “so … that”, “such … that” và “too…to” (quá … đến mức không thể)

S + be + so + adj + that + S + V……….

= It + be + such +adj + Noun + that + S + V…………..
= S + be + too + adj + (for sb) + to V…………….
 LUYỆN TỔNG HỢP LẠI CÁC DẠNG BÀI TẬP ÔN THI VÀO 10
Dạng 1: S + used to + V1 +O.
Dạng 2: S + be/get + used to + V-ing +O
Dạng 3: S + started/ began + V-ing/ to V1 +O + thời gian + ago
Cách 1=>S + has + V-ed/ cột 3 + O + for + khoảng thời gian
Cách 2=>S + has been + V-ing + O + for + khoảng thời gian
(nếu in / last /when => since + mốc TG/ mệnh đề quá khứ)
Dạng 4:This/It + is the first time + S + have/has + V-ed/3 +O
=>S + have/has + never + V_ed/ 3 + O + before
=>S + have/has + not + V-ed/3 +O + before
Dạng 5: S + have/has (not) + V3/-ed + for + khoảng thời gian
= It has been + time + ѕince + S + (laѕt) + V-ed
= S + laѕt + V-ed + time + ago
= The laѕt time + S + V-ed + ᴡaѕ + time + ago

Dạng 6: When + did + S + V1……….?

When + did + S + last + V1……….?: Lần cuối làm gì là khi nào?
=> How long + have/haѕ + S + V3/-ed…………..?
Dạng 7:Câu chủ động => Bị động hiện tại đơn
S + V1/V-s/es +O => S o + is/am / are + V-ed/3 +…( By + Os)
Dạng 8: Câu chủ động => bị động tương lai đơn:
S + will + V1 +O => So + will + be + V-ed/3 +O + ( by + Os)
Dạng 9. Câu chủ động => bị động thì hiện tại hoàn thành:
S + have/has + V-ed/3 +O
=> So + hav/has + been + V-ed/ 3 +O + ( by +Os)
=>So (vật) + have/has + been + V-ed/3 + to + O2 ……
Dạng 10.Câu chủ động sang câu bị động quá khứ đơn:
S + V-ed/2 + O => So + was/were + V-ed/3 +O + ( by +Os)
Dạng 11. Chủ động => bị động : động từ khuyết thiếu:
S + Must/ can/ should /have to + V1 +O
=> S + must/can/should/ have to + be + V1 +O
Dạng 12: Chủ động => Bị động thì tương lai gần:
S + is/am/are + V-ing + O => So + is/am/are + going to + be + V-ed/3 +O + ( by +Os)
Dạng 13: Sở thích
*S + like/enjoy/love + N /V-ing………..: Thích làm gì
*My hobby/hobbies/interest(s) is/are + N/V-ing: Sở thích của tôi là
*I’m really into + [noun (phrase)/V-ing]: Tôi thật sự thích
*I’m interested in/fond of/keen on +N/V-ing:Tôi yêu thích/hứng thú với …………
*S + be crazy about + [noun (phrase)/V-ing]: Cuồng si
*S + have a passion for+ [noun (phrase)/V-ing]: Đam mê về
*I’m a big fan of + [noun/V-ing]: Tôi là một fan bự của
*I spend most of my free/leisure time + on + noun (phrase) or V-ing: Tôi dành phần lớn thời gian rảnh của
mình vào việc
*I relax by + V-ing: Tôi giải trí/ thư giãn bằng việc…
*Noun /V-ing] + is/are (an) inseparable/indispensable part(s) of my life:
danh từ/V-ing là một phần không thể thiếu/không thể tách rời của cuộc sống tôi.
Dạng 14. Các cấu trúc to V1 và V-ing

Dạng 1: S + (V) + to + V hoặc S + (V) + smb + to + V + O

Một số từ thường gặp như sau
to afford to V1 + O : Cố gắng làm gì
to agree V + O : Đồng ý làm gì
to agree with smb : Đồng ý với ai
to appear to V + O : dường như
to ask to V + O : yêu cầu làm gì
to ask SBD to V sth : yêu cầu ai làm gì
to decide to V + O : quyết định làm gì
to expect to V + O : hy vọng
to learn to V + O : Học làm gì
to manage to V + O : xoay xở
to offer to V + O : đề nghị làm gì cho ai
to plan to V + O : đặt kế hoạch
to promise to V + O : hứa
to refuse to V + O : đe doạ
to want SBD to V sth : muốn ai làm gì
to advise SBD to V + O : cho phép ai làm gì
to invite to V + O : mời
to persuade +smb+ to V + O : thuyết phục ai làm gì
to have +smb + V + O : nhờ
S + would like to V + O : thích
S + used to V + O : đã từng làm gì
Dạng 2: S + (V) + Ving + O
to admit Ving O : chấp nhận đã làm gì
to avoid Ving O: tránh
to delay Ving O : trì hoãn
to deny Ving O : phủ nhận
to keep Ving O : tiếp tục, duy trì
to mind Ving O : bận tâm
to suggest Ving O : gợi ý
to like/love Ving O : thích
to look forward to Ving O : trông mong
to accuse smb of Ving O : buộc tội ai
to insist smb of Ving O : gợi nhớ
to be amazed at Ving O : ngạc nhiên
to remind smb of Ving O: gợi nhớ
to be bored with Ving O : buồn chán
to be dependent on sth/Ving: phụ thuộc
to be excited about: háo hức
to thank to sth/so/Ving sth : nhớ vào cái gì, vào ai gì đó
to apologize (to so) for Ving sth: xin lỗi ai vì cái gì đó
to be familiar with : quen thuộc với
to be popular with : phổ biến/ưa chuộng
to be based on : dựa trên
to be doubtful about : nghi ngờ
to take part in = join (in) = participate (in) : tham gia, ra nhập
to be famous for : nổi tiếng vì
to be fed up with: chán
to be grateful to smb for Ving sth: biết ơn vì đã làm gì
to be keen on: đam mê
to be responmible for : có trách nhiệm
to be satisfied with: hài lòng
to be succesful in: thành công
to be used to Ving O: đã quen làm gì
to warn Smb of Sth/Ving sth: cảnh báo ai việc gì hoặc làm gì
to prevent Smb/Smth from + V-ing /N : ngăn cản ai/cái gì làm gì
to apply for: nộp đơn
*Cấu trúc câu dạng V - O - V (chủ ngữ - động từ 1 - tân ngữ - động từ 2)
Động từ nguyên mẫu (bare infinitive) theo sau các động từ như:
+ MAKE, HAVE (ở dạng sai bảo chủ động), LET, HELP thì V2 sẽ ở dạng bare inf.
Cấu trúc: make / have / let sb do ( V1) sth.
Ex: I make him go. I let him go.
Dạng 15: Ai mất dành bao lâu thời gian để làm gì
S + SPEND / SPENT + TIME + V-ING + O
= IT TAKES/ TOOK + O + TIME + TO V1 + O
Dạng 16: GIỐNG NHAU / KHÁC NHAU
S + BE + THE SAME AS + N / PRONOUN
= S + BE + (NOT) DIFFERENT FROM……………
Dạng 17.S + FIND STH/ SB + ADJ-ING ( tính từ đuôi in là cho cảm giác)
=>S + be + adj -ed + giới từ + V-ing … (người nhận cảm giác)
S + be + interested in + V-ing………………….
fond of…………………………………
keen on ……………………………….
Dạng 18:IT’S A GOOD IDEA = S + SHOULD + V1 +O
Dạng 19: V-ing…………..+ is ( not) + (very ) + tính từ
=>It’s + (not) + ( very) + tính từ + ( for smb) + to + V1……….
và ngược lại.
Dạng 20: Câu điều kiện loại 1:
If + S + V1/V-s/es +O, S + will / can + V1 +O
và
if + don’t/ doesn’t + V1 +O, S + will ( not) + V1 + O
=>Unless + S + V1 /V-s/es + O, S + will ( not) + V1 +O
Dạng 22:Câu điều kiện loại 2
If + S + V_ed/2 +O,S + would /could+ V1 +O
và Đảo ngữ câu điều kiện
=>were + S + V-ed/2 +O,S + would/ could + V1 +O
Dạng 23.Câu điều kiện loại 3.
If + S + had ( not) + V-ed/3 +O, S + could ( not) + have + V_ed/3 + O

Dạng 24: S + wish (es) + S + V-ed/2 + O

S + wishes + S + could + V1 +O

Dạng 25. S + like +V-ing ….more than + V-ing ..

better than ………….
S + prefer to + V1 + ………+ than + V1…………….
Dạng 26: Because + S + be + O, S + V +O
=>Because of + N / V-ing…, S + V +O
=>Because of the fact that + S + be +O, S +V +O
Dạng 27. Although/ though/ even though + S + be/V +O, S + V +O
=>Inspite of/ Despite + N /V-ing…, S + V +O
=>Inspite of / Despite +the fact that + S + be/V +O, S + V +O
Dạng 28: S + said “S + is/am/are + V-ing +O + next ….”
=>S + said (that) + S + was/ were + V-ing +O + the next …..
Dạng 29. S + said “ S + must ( ĐTKT)+ V1 +O ”
S + said “ S + had better ( not) + V1 +O
=> S + said + that + S + had to + V1 O + the next day
=>S + advised + smb + (not) + to + V1………………
Dạng 30: S + said to + (o) “ Do/Does + S + V1 +O ?”
=>S + asked + (o) + if/ whether + S + V-ed/2 +O
Dạng quá khứ đơn: “Did + S + V1 +O ?” S + asked…
=>S + asked + (o) + if / whether + S + had + V-ed/3 +O
*Với be: “ Be + S + V …?” => S + asked + (o) + if/ whether + S + Be ( lùi thì )……….
Dạng 31: Khẳng định/ phủ định
“S + V1/ V-s/es + O” = >S + said that + S + V-ed/2 +O
“S + don’t / doesn’t + V1 +O” =>S + say(s) that + S + didn’t + V1 +O
*”S + will + V1 + O + next/tomorrow ….” => S + said + that + S + would +V1 +O +
the next …..
*. “ Câu điều kiện loại 2”=> S + said + advised + (not) _ to + V1
Dạng 32: “Từ hỏi + trợ động từ+ S + V 1 +O ?”
=>S + asked + O + từ hỏi + S + had + been + V-ing……………
Dạng 33: “ Why don’t you + V1 +O?” said +S
=>S + suggested that + S + (should ) + V1 +O

* “ Let’s + V1……………….” => S + suggested + V-ing…………

* “Shall we + V1 + O” said + O =>S + suggested + V-ing…………..
Dạng 34: “ (please) V1 +O” S + said to +O => S + asked + (o) + to + V1 ….
“Don’t + V1 +O” S + remind + (o) + not + to + V1………..

Dạng 35:các dạng so sánh:

*S1 + is not + as + long adj / short adj + as + S2
=>S2 + be + more + adj/ adj-er + than + S1
*S1 + be + the most + long adj/ the short -est … in + O
=>No one in + O + be + more long adj / short-adj-er than + S1
Dạng :S + have/has + never + V-ed/3 +…. + than + O
=>this is the first time + S + have/has + ever + V-ed/3 + such + a/an + adj
+N
Dạng 35: Đảo ngữ của so sánh:
The more adj + S + be, The more + adj + S + be
The short-er + S + be +, the short -adj -er + S + be
The more adj + S + be, the short adj-er + S + be
Dạng 36 : Would rather / prefer (Thích cái gì/ Muốn cái gì)
1. Prefer
S+ prefer N to N ( thích cái gì hơn cái gì)
S+ prefer Ving to Ving (thích làm cái gì hơn cái gì)
S+ prefer to V1 rather than V2 ( thích làm cái gì hơn cái gì)
2. Would rather
S+ would rather V than V ( thích cái gì hơn cái gì)
S + would rather + V ( thích cái gì hơn)
S+ would rather + S+ Ved/ P1 ( muốn ai đó làm cái gì ở hiện tại)
S+ would rather + S+ Ved/ P2 ( muốn ai đó làm cái gì ở quá khứ)

3. Would prefer:
- "Would prefer sth (+ or+sth)" (thích cái gì 'hơn cái gì')
- “Would prefer to do”:
- Would rather 'do' sth = would prefer 'to do' st.
Câu phủ định là: would rather not 'do' sth.
+ Would rather do something than (do) something
+ Would rather you 'did' st: Dùng khi bạn muốn người khác làm một điều gì đó.
+ S + Prefer sth to sth (Thích cái gì hơn cái gì)
+ Prefer doing sht to doing sth = prefer to do sth rather than (do) sth
+ Would prefer sth (+ or+sth)” (thích cái gì ‘hơn cái gì’)
+ Would prefer to do
Dạng 37: cấu trúc Not only … but also

 Dùng để nhấn mạnh danh từ.

Cấu trúc: S + V + not only + Noun + but also + Noun.
 Dùng để nhấn mạnh tính từ.
Cấu trúc: S + V + not only + Adj + but also + Adj.
 Dùng để nhấn mạnh động từ.
Cấu trúc: S + not only + V + but also + V.
 Dùng để nhấn mạnh trạng từ.
Cấu trúc: S + V + not only + Adv + but also + Adv.
*Not only … but also đảo ngữ
Cấu trúc: Not only + trợ động từ/to be + S + (giữ nguyên vế sau).
Not only + Trợ động từ/ Modal verb + S + V but also …
Not only + động từ tobe + S… but also …
Lưu ý: Trong mẫu câu Not only…but also, ta có thể để nguyên “but also”, nhưng cũng có thể bỏ “also” hay
tách “also” khỏi “but”
Ví dụ: I like Marvel. My friend likes Marvel
= Not only I but my friend also likes Marvel.
= Not only I but my friend likes Marvel.

Dạng 38: Both …………and……..: vừa…….vừa………

Both + N1 + And + N2 + V (chia ở số nhiều)
S + V + Both + N/Adj + And + N/Adj

Dạng 39: As well as (vừa … vừa …)

S + V + N/adj/adv + as well as + N/adj/adv
Hoặc: S + V + as well as + V
Dạng 40: Cấu trúc It is/was not until
It is/ was not until + time word/ phrase/ clause + that + S + V

Dạng 41: Cấu trúc as soon as ở hiện tại ( thói quên…)

S + V (present simple) + as soon as + S + V (present simple)
✔ Cấu trúc as soon as ở quá khứ
Cấu trúc này được sử dụng để diễn tả một hành động, sự việc xảy ra ngay tức thì sau một hành động, sự việc
khác trong quá khứ.
S + V (past simple) + as soon as + S + V (past simple/ past perfect)
✔ Cấu trúc as soon as ở tương lai
Cấu trúc này được sử dụng để diễn tả hành động, sự việc dự kiến sẽ diễn ra nối tiếp hành động, sự việc khác
trong tương lại.
S + V (simple future) + as soon as + S + V (present simple/ present perfect)
✔ Cấu trúc as soon as trong câu mệnh lệnh
Khi “as soon as” được sử dụng trong câu mệnh lệnh, hành động hay sự việc được yêu cầu, nhắc đến cần được
thực hiện ngay, mang tính gấp gáp.

Dạng 42: Cấu trúc AS WELL AS ( cũng như)

mang nét nghĩa tương tự như từ “and” và cấu trúc “not only… but also”. Cụm “as well as” được sử dụng để
liệt kê những đặc điểm, sự vật hay hiện tượng tương đồng nhưng nhấn mạnh hơn vào thông tin được đưa ra
phía sau.
N/ Adj/ Phrase/ Clause + as well as + N/ Adj/ Phrase/Clause

Dạng 43: Cấu trúc AS LONG AS: một cụm cố định mang nghĩa “miễn là” hoặc “miễn như”
✔ Khi mang nghĩa “miễn là”
Clause (Present Simple/ Simple Future) + as long as + Clause (Present Simple)
✔ Khi diễn tả khoảng thời gian của hành động
S + V + as long as + a period of time
Dạng 44: Cấu trúc AS FAR AS
“theo như” và được dùng để thể hiện sự hạn chế của một việc gì đó được thực hiện hoặc mức độ can thiệp của
ai đó về một vấn đề. Cụm này thường được đặt ở đầu câu, sử dụng nhằm đưa ra ý kiến và quan điểm của người
nói.
✪ CẤU TRÚC
Chỉ giới hạn về địa diểm
✔ S + V + as far as + N
Chỉ giới hạn, phạm vi quan điểm
Dưới đây là một số cách diễn đạt với “as far as” khi muốn bày tỏ quan điểm các bạn có thể sử dụng:
✔ As far as S + V, clause
✔ As far as it goes ( đi xa nhất có thể)Dạng 44: ẤU TRÚC AS EARLY AS
✪ CÁCH DÙNG
“as early as” có nghĩa là “ngay từ” hoặc “sớm nhất vào”. Đây là một cấu trúc đơn giản và thường được sử
dụng khi muốn nhấn mạnh về thời điểm diễn ra sự việc, hành động.
✪ CẤU TRÚC
as early as + time
Dạng 45: CÁC LOẠI CÂU ĐẢO NGỮ THƯỜNG GẶP
1. Câu đảo ngữ trạng từ chỉ tần suất (thường là các trạng từ mang nghĩa phủ định)

Never/Rarely/Seldom/Hardly/Little + Trợ động từ + Chủ ngữ + Động từ

2. Câu đảo ngữ với No hoặc Not any

No + Danh từ + Trợ động từ + Chủ ngữ + Động từ

Not any + Danh từ + Trợ động từ Chủ ngữ + Động từ

3. Câu đảo ngữ với Only

Only once/ Only later/ Only then/ Only in this way + Auv+ S + clause
Only after/ Only when + S + Ved+ Auv+ S + V (nguyên thể)
Only by/ Only with + N + Auv+ S + V
Only in + N + Auv+ S + V
Only if + Clause, + Auv+ S + V
4. Câu đảo ngữ với So và Such

So + Tính từ/ Trạng từ + Trợ động từ + Danh từ + that + Mệnh đề

Such + Mạo từ + Tính từ + Danh từ + that + Mệnh đề
5. Câu đảo ngữ với Not until

Not until + Trợ động từ + Chủ ngữ + Vị ngữ + that + Mệnh đề

6. Câu đảo ngữ với trạng từ

Trạng từ + Trợ động từ + Chủ ngữ + Vị ngữ

7. Câu đảo ngữ Not only – but also

Not only + Trợ động từ + Chủ ngữ + Vị ngữ, but + Chủ ngữ + also + Vị ngữ
8. Câu đảo ngữ trong câu điều kiện loại 1,2,3

Với câu điều kiện loại 1

Should + Mệnh đề, Chủ ngữ + will/should/may + Động từ

Với câu điều kiện loại 2

Were + Chủ ngữ + to + Động từ, Chủ ngữ + would/could/might + Động từ

Were + Chủ ngữ, Chủ ngữ + would/could/might + Động từ

Với câu điều kiện loại 3

Had + Chủ ngữ + Động từ P3, Chủ ngữ + would/should/might have + Động từ P3
Một số cấu trúc khác
- No sooner… than
- Scarely… when
- Hardly… when ... + had + Chủ ngữ + Động từ P3 + … + Chủ ngữ + Động từ QK
Ví dụ: No sooner had he come than she left.
=> Hardly had he come when she left.
9. Các cấu trúc câu đảo ngữ khác
- At no time
- On no condition
- On no account
- Under no circumstances
- For no reason
- No longer
- In no ways + Trợ động từ + Chủ ngữ + Động từ
Ví dụ:
- Under no circumstances can you skip classes.
- No longer did I live there.
- In no ways can the project be finished tomorrow.
cấu trúc viết lại câu hay, thông dụng khác.
1. if +S + V, S + will + V1 +O
= Should S + V1 +O, S + will + V1 +O
EX: If you see her, you will be surprised.
= Should you see her, you will be surprised.

2. If S+ V-ed +O, S + would + V1 +O

= Were + S+…, S + would + V1 + O
=Were + S + to + V1, S + would + V1 +O
EX: If I were you, I would take the job.
= Were I you, I would take the job.

3. If + S + had +V -ed/3 + O , S would have +V-ed/3 +O

= Had + S + Ved/3 +O , S + would have +V-ed/3 +O
EX: If I had known the answer, I’d have told you
= Had I known the answer, I’d have told you

4. Let’s V1 …
= Why don’t we + V1….?
EX: Let’s go now.
= Why don’t we go now.

5. S + Suggest + that +S + (should) + V1 +O

= Why don’t…+ V1 +O ?
EX: I suggest that you should eat out tonight.
= Why don’t you eat out tonight.

6.Shall we + V1 +O ? => S + suggest + V-ing +O

7. S + request sb to do sth
= S + have sth done + by sb
EX: I requested him to clean up the floor.
= I had the floor cleaned up (by him).

8. S + be + so + adj
= What + a/an + adj + N
EX: This story is so long.
= What a long story.

9. not only…but also = both…and…

EX: He’s not only handsome but also very smart.
= He’s both handsome and very smart.

10. Remember to do sth= Don’t forget to do sth

EX: Remember to bring your umbrella.
= Don’ t forget to bring your umbrella.

11. S1 + be/look + like S2 = S1 be similar to S2

EX: This car looks like yours.
= This car is similar to yours.

12. S be scared of sth = S be afraid of sth

EX: I am scared of spider.
= I’m afraid of spider.

13. S + let + sb do sth = Sb + be allowed to do sth

EX: Jane lets me use her car.
=I’m allowed to use Hane’ car.
=Jane allows me to use her car.

14. This is the first time S + has/have +V-ed/3 +O

= S + have/ has never + V-ed/3 +O + before
EX: This is the first time I have tried this dish.
= I have never tried this dish before.

15. Câu mệnh lệnh : Don’t + V1 +O

= S + should(not) + be + V-ed/3 +O
EX: Don’t touch my food.
= My food should not be touched.

16. Câu mệnh lệnh = S + should(not) + do sth

EX: Don’t break the vase.
= You should not break the vase.

17. S often/usually/always + V-ed = S + used to V

EX: I open skipped class when I was young.
= I used to skip class when i was young.

18. S + find it hard to do sth = S + have difficulty in doing sth

EX: I find it hard to get up early.
= I have difficulty in getting up early.

19. It’s sb’s duty to do sth = S + be + supposed to do sth

EX: It’s your duty to wash the dishes today.
= You are supposed to wash the dishes today.

20. S + be + adj= S + be + a/an + adj + N

EX: Sarah is pretty.
= Sarah is a pretty girl.

21. S + be + accustomed to N/Ving= S + be + used to Ving/N

EX: I am accustomed to the weather here.
= I am used to the weather here.

22. S + like +sth better than sth= S + prefer + sth to th

EX: I like bananas better than grapes.
= I prefer bananas to grapes.

23. S don’t/doesn’t/didn’t/…V + anymore= S + no longer + V

EX: I don’t live there anymore.
= I no longer live there.

24. Be + not worth doing sth= there + be + no point in doing sth

EX: It’s not worth investing money in.
= There is no point in investing money in it.

25. It seems that + clause= Its appears that + clause

EX: It seems that he won’t come in.
= It appears that he won’t come in.

26. succeed in doing sth= manage to do sth

EX: Ally succeeded in winning the Grammy.
=Ally managed to win the Grammy.

27. S can do sth = S + is able to do sth

EX: She can swim.
= She’s able to swim.

28. S + be + too + adj + for sb to do sth= S + be + so + adj + that…

EX: The jacket is too short for me to wear.
=The jacket is so short that I can’t wear it.

29. S prefer sb to do sth= S would rather sb did sth

EX: I prefer you go out for a moment.
= I would rather you went out for a white.

30. S + prefer doing sth to doing sth= S + would rather do sth than do sth
EX: She prefers sleeping to working.
= She would rather sleep than work.
31. Although + clause= Despite/ In spite of + N
EX: Although he’s sick, he still works hard.
=Despite/In Spite of his sickness, he still works hard.
32. S + V + too + adj/adv + (for someone) + to do something
(Quá….để cho ai làm gì…)

 e.g. This structure is too easy for you to remember.

 e.g. He ran too fast for me to follow.
33/S + V + so + adj/ adv + that + S + V(Quá… đến nỗi mà…)

 e.g. This box is so heavy that I cannot take it.

 e.g. He speaks so soft that we can’t hear anything.
34/It + V + such + (a/an) + N(s) + that + S + V
(Quá… đến nỗi mà…)

 e.g. It is such a heavy box that I cannot take it.

 e.g. It is such interesting books that I cannot ignore them at all.
35/S + V + adj/ adv + enough + (for someone) + to do something
(Đủ… cho ai đó làm gì…)

 e.g. She is old enough to get married.

 e.g. They are intelligent enough for me to teach them English.
36/Have/ get + something + done (past participle)
(Nhờ ai hoặc thuê ai làm gì…)

 e.g. I had my hair cut yesterday.

 e.g. I’d like to have my shoes repaired.
37/It + be + time + S + V (-ed, cột 2) / It’s +time +for someone +to do something
(Đã đến lúc ai đó phải làm gì…)

 e.g. It is time you had a shower.

 e.g. It’s time for me to ask all of you for this question.
38/It + takes/took+ someone + amount of time + to do something
(Làm gì… mất bao nhiêu thời gian…)

 e.g. It takes me 5 minutes to get to school.

 e.g. It took him 10 minutes to do this exercise yesterday.
39/To prevent/stop + someone/something + From + V-ing
(Ngăn cản ai/ cái gì… làm gì..)

 e.g. He prevented us from parking our car here.

40/S + find+ it+ adj to do something
(Thấy … để làm gì…)

 e.g. I find it very difficult to learn about English.

 e.g. They found it easy to overcome that problem.
41/To prefer + Noun/ V-ing + to + N/ V-ing.
(Thích cái gì/ làm gì hơn cái gì/ làm gì)

 e.g. I prefer dog to cat.

 e.g. I prefer reading books to watching TV.
42/Would rather (‘d rather) + V (infinitive) + than + V (infinitive
(Thích làm gì hơn làm gì)

 e.g. She would play games than read books.

 e.g. I’d rather learn English than learn Biology.
43/To be/get Used to + V-ing(Quen làm gì)

 e.g. I am used to eating with chopsticks.

44/Used to + V (infinitive)(Thường làm gì trong qk và bây giờ không làm nữa)

 e.g. I used to go fishing with my friend when I was young.

 e.g. She used to smoke 10 cigarettes a day.
45/To be amazed at = to be surprised at + N/V-ing:
(Ngạc nhiên về….)

 e.g. I was amazed at his big beautiful villa.

46/To be angry at + N/V-ing
(Tức giận về…)

 e.g. Her mother was very angry at her bad marks.

47/To be good at/ bad at + N/ V-ing
(Giỏi về…/ kém về…)

 e.g. I am good at swimming.

 e.g. He is very bad at English.
48/By chance = by accident (adv)
(Tình cờ)

 e.g. I met her in Paris by chance last week.

49/To be/get tired of + N/V-ing
(Mệt mỏi về…)

 e.g. My mother was tired of doing too much housework everyday.

50/Can’t stand/ help/ bear/ resist + V-ing
(Không chịu nỗi/không nhịn được làm gì…)

 e.g. She can’t stand laughing at her little dog.

51/To be keen on/ to be fond of + N/V-ing
(Thích làm gì đó…)

 e.g. My younger sister is fond of playing with her dolls.

52/To be interested in + N/V-ing
(Quan tâm đến…)

 e.g. Mrs Brown is interested in going shopping on Sundays.

53/To waste + time/ money + V-ing
(Tốn tiền hoặc thời gian làm gì…)

 e.g. He always wastes time playing computer games each day.

 e.g. Sometimes, I waste a lot of money buying clothes.
54/To spend + amount of time/ money + V-ing
(Dành bao nhiêu thời gian làm gì…)
  e.g. I spend 2 hours reading books a day.
 e.g. Mr Jim spent a lot of money traveling around the world last year.
55/To spend + amount of time/ money + on + something
(Dành thời gian vào việc gì…)

 e.g. My mother often spends 2 hours on housework everyday.

 e.g. She spent all of her money on clothes.
56/To give up + V-ing/ N(Từ bỏ làm gì/ cái gì…)

 e.g. You should give up smoking as soon as possible.

57.Would like/ want/wish + to do something(Thích làm gì…)

 e.g. I would like to go to the cinema with you tonight.

58/Have + (something) to + Verb(Có cái gì đó để làm…)

 e.g. I have many things to do this week.

59/It + be + something/ someone + that/ who(Chính…mà…)

 e.g. It is Tom who got the best marks in my class.

 e.g. It is the villa that he had to spend a lot of money last year.
60/Had better + V(infinitive)(Nên làm gì…)

 e.g. You had better go to see the doctor.

hate/ like/ dislike/ enjoy/ avoid/ finish/ mind/ postpone/ consider/ delay/ deny/ suggest/ risk/ keep/ imagine/
fancy/practice+ V-ing

 e.g. I always practice speaking English everyday.

61/It is + tính từ + (for smb) + to do smt

 e.g. It is difficult for old people to learn English.

(Người có tuổi học tiếng Anh thì khó)
62/To be interested in + N / V_ing (Thích cái gì / làm cái gì…)

 e.g. We are interested in reading books on history.

(Chúng tôi thích đọc sách về lịch sử)
63/To be bored with (Chán làm cái gì…)

 e.g. We are bored with doing the same things everyday.

(Chúng tôi chán ngày nào cũng làm những công việc lặp đi lặp lại)
64/It’s the first time smb have (has) + V-ed/3+ smt
(Đây là lần đầu tiên ai làm cái gì…)

e.g. It’s the first time we have visited this place.

(Đây là lần đầu tiên chúng tôi tới thăm nơi này)
65/Enough + danh từ + (to do smt)(Đủ cái gì…)

 e.g. I don’t have enough time to study.

(Tôi không có đủ thời gian để học)
Tính từ + enough + (to do smt)
(Đủ làm sao…)
  e.g. I’m not rich enough to buy a car.
(Tôi không đủ giàu để mua ôtô)
66/Too + tính từ + to do smt(Quá làm sao để làm cái gì)

 e.g. I’m to young to get married.

(Tôi còn quá trẻ để kết hôn)
67/To want smb to do smt = To want to have smt + PII
(Muốn ai làm gì) (Muốn có cái gì được làm)

 e.g. She wants someone to make her a dress. = She wants to have a dress made.
(Cô ấy muốn ai đó may cho cô ấy một chiếc váy) = (Cô ấy muốn có một chiếc váy được may)
68/It’s time smb did smt(Đã đến lúc ai phải làm gì)

 e.g. It’s time we went home.

(Đã đến lúc tôi phải về nhà)
69/It’s not necessary for smb to do smt = Smb don’t need to do smt
(Ai không cần thiết phải làm gì)

 e.g. It is not necessary for you to do this exercise.

(Bạn không cần phải làm bài tập này)
70/To look forward to V_ing
(Mong chờ, mong đợi làm gì…)

 e.g. We are looking forward to going on holiday.

(Chúng tôi đang mong được đi nghỉ)
71/To provide smb from V_ing
(Cung cấp cho ai cái gì…)

 e.g. Can you provide us with some books in history?

(Bạn có thể cung cấp cho chúng tôi một số sách về lịch sử không?)
72/To prevent smb from V_ing = To stop(Cản trở ai làm gì)

 e.g. The rain stopped us from going for a walk.

(Cơn mưa đã ngăn cản chúng tôi đi dạo)
73/To fail to do smt(Không làm được cái gì / Thất bại trong việc làm cái gì)

 e.g. We failed to do this exercise.

(Chúng tôi không thể làm bài tập này)
74/To be succeed in V_ing(Thành công trong việc làm cái gì)

 e.g. We were succeed in passing the exam.

(Chúng tôi đã thi đỗ)
75/To borrow smt from smb(Mượn cái gì của ai)

 e.g. She borrowed this book from the liblary.

(Cô ấy đã mượn cuốn sách này ở thư viện)
76/To lend smb smt(Cho ai mượn cái gì…)

 e.g. Can you lend me some money?

(Bạn có thể cho tôi vay ít tiền không?)
To make smb do smt(Bắt ai làm gì…)

 e.g. The teacher made us do a lot of homework.

(Giáo viên bắt chúng tôi làm rất nhiều bài tập ở nhà)
77/CN + be + so + tính từ + that + S + động từ. = CN + động từ + so + trạng từ
(Đến mức mà…)

 e.g. The exercise is so difficult that noone can do it. (Bài tập khó đến mức không ai làm được)
 e.g.. He spoke so quickly that I couldn’t understand him. (Anh ta nói nhanh đến mức mà tôi không
thể hiểu được anh ta)
78/CN + be + such + ( tính từ ) + danh từ + that + CN + động từ.

 e.g. It is such a difficult exercise that noone can do it.

(Đó là một bài tập quá khó đến nỗi không ai có thể làm được)
79.Sự phối hợp giữa các thì:
*By the time: tương tự
By the time + S + V (quá khứ đơn) +O, S + had + V-ed/3 +O
By the time + S + V ( hiện tại đơn) +O, S + will + have + V-ed/3 =O
*Until / as soon as
S + will + V1 +O + until / as soon as + S + V ( hiện tại đơn)
Mệnh lệnh ( don’t + V1) + until / as soon as +V ( Hiện tại đơn )
*Since :từ khi
Since + S + V_ed/2 +O , S + have/has +V-ed/3 +O
Since + S + V-ed/2 +O ,S + Have/has + V-ed/3 +O
*The first time / last time : đây là lần đầu tiên
The first time / last time + S + V1/ V-s/es +O, S + have/has + V-ed/3 +O
The first / last time + S V-ed/2 +O , S + had + V-ed/3 +O : lần thứ ……….
The first / last time + quá khứ đơn + was.… : Lần cuối cùng…….
*Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn hành động kéo dài từ quá khứ) - WHEN - Thì quá khứ đơn (hành động xen
ngang trong quá khứ)
S + was/were + V-ing +O + when + S + V-ed/2 +O
* Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn (diễn tả hành động diễn ra song song):
S + was/ were + V-ing +O + while + S + was/were + V-ing +O
*Before và after :
Thì quá khứ đơn - AFTER - Thì quá khứ hoàn thành
=S + V-ed/2 + O + after + S + had +V-ed/3 +O
was/were
hoặc : AFTER + Thì quá khứ hoàn thành, Thì quá khứ đơn.
=After + S + had +V-ed/3 +O , S + V-ed/2 + O
was/were
* Thì quá khứ đơn - AS SOON AS - Thì quá khứ đơn
S + V-ed/2 +O + as soon as + S + V-ed/2 +O
*Thì quá khứ đơn - UNTIL/TILL - Thì quá khứ đơn/ Quá khứ hoàn thành
S + V-ed/2 +O + as soon as + S +had + V-ed/3 +O
* Thì Tương Lai Đơn - WHEN - Thì Hiện Tại Đơn + Thời gian tương lai
S + will + V1 +O + when + S + V1 /V-s/es +O + thời gian chỉ tương lai
* Thì Tương Lai Đơn - AFTER - Thì Hiện Tại Hoàn thành / Hiện Tại Đơn + Thời gian tương lai
S + will + V1 +O + after + S + have/ has + V-ed/3 +O thời gian chỉ tương lai
S + V1/ V-s/es +O + thời gian chỉ tương lai
* Thì Tương Lai Đơn - BEFORE - Thì Hiện Tại Đơn
S + will + V1 +O + before + S + V1 /V-s/es +O
Thì Tương Lai Hoàn Thành - BY THE TIME - Thì Hiện Tại Đơn
S + will + have + V-ed/3 +O + by the time S + V1/V-s/es +O
Thì Tương Lai Đơn - AS SOON AS - Thì Hiện Tại Hoàn Thành/ Thì Hiện Tại Đơn
S + will + V1 +O + as soon as + S + have/has + V-ed/3 +O

Các cấu trúc tương tự nói về tương lai

.1. Cấu trúc: S + look forward to + V_ing/ Noun
Ý nghĩa: mong đợi một sự kiện trong tương lai với sự háo hức.
2. Cấu trúc: S + hope + to V
Ý nghĩa: hy vọng một việc gì đó sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai
3. Cấu trúc: S + hope + for sth.
Ý nghĩa: hy vọng điều gì đó sẽ sớm xảy ra trong tương lai
4. Cấu trúc: Be to + V-inf
Ý nghĩa: Nói về một dự định, một sự sắp đặt từ trước
5. Cấu trúc: Be about to + V-inf
Ý nghĩa: Nói về sự việc sắp sửa xảy ra ở tương lai
6. Be on the point of + V-ing
Ý nghĩa: Nói về ý định sắp xảy ra trong tương lai
7. Cấu trúc: Be due to + V-inf
Ý nghĩa: Nói về sự việc đã được lên lịch
8. Cấu trúc: Be likely to + V-inf
Ý nghĩa: Nói về sự việc trong tương lai có thể xảy ra
5.9. Cấu trúc: Be unlikely to + V-inf
Ý nghĩa: Nói về sự việc trong tương lai có thể không xảy ra
10. Cấu trúc: Be sure/bound/certain to + V-inf
Ý nghĩa: Nói về sự việc chắc chắn xảy ra trong tương lai
CÁCH BIẾN ĐỔI CÂU TRỰC TIẾP SANG CÂU GIÁN TIẾP
1/ Đổi ngôi: tùy thuộc vào chủ ngữ 1 hoặc tân ngữ:
I/we : theo người nói
Eg: she said “I ……”
you: theo người nghe
she said to me “ you ………..”
she/ he/ they/ it => không đổi
she said “ they………….”
a/Thay đổi đại từ nhân xưng: b/ Thay đổi tính từ sở hữu nếu có: c/ Thay đổi tân ngữ nếu có:
I => he / she my => her/his me => her/ him
we =>they our => their us => them
you => they/ he/she your =>their/ his/ her you => them/ her/ his
 they => they their => their them => them
he/she/it => he/she/it her/his => her/ his her/ him => him
its => its it => it
2/ Quy tắc lùi thì:
*Hiện tại đơn => quá khứ đơn
S + V1/V-s/es +O => S + V-ed/2 +O
S + is/am/are +O => S + was/ were +O
S + don’t /doesn’t + V1 +O => S + didn’t + V1 +O
*Hiện tại tiếp diễn => Quá khứ tiếp diễn:
S + is/ am/are + V-ing +O => S + was/ were + V-ing +O
*Hiện tại hoàn thành ;
S + have/ has + V-ed/3 +O => S + had + V-ed/3 +O
*Quá khứ đơn => quá khứ hoàn thành:
S +V-ed/2 +O => S + had + V-ed/3 +O
*Quá khứ hoàn thành => quá khứ hoàn thành:
S + had + V-ed/3 +O => S + had + V-ed/3 +O
*Động từ khuyết thiếu:
can => could
must/ have to/ has to +V1 => had to +V1
may => might
will / shall => would / should
3.Quy tắc đổi từ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn:
this => that
these => those
here => there
now => then
ago => before
today => that day
tonight => that night
tomorrow => the next day / the following day
next week/ month/ year => the next week/ the next month/ the next year
the following week/ month / year

4/ CÁC LOẠI CÂU TƯỜNG THUẬT

1. Câu tường thuật ở dạng câu kể
S + said + (that) + S + V(lùi thì)

- says/say to + O -> tells/tell + O

- said to + O ->told+O
Eg: He said to me”I haven’t finished my work”
-> He told me he hadn’t finished his work.
2. Câu tường thuật ở dạng câu hỏi
a.Yes/No questions:
S+asked/wanted to know/wondered+if/wether + S+ V ( lùi thì)
Ex: ”Are you angry?”he asked
-> He asked if/whether I was angry.
b.Wh-questions:
S + asked(+O)/wanted to know/wondered + Wh-words + S + V ( lùi thì).
* says/say to + O -> asks/ask + O
* said to + O -> asked + O.
Ex: ”What are you talking about?”said the teacher.
-> The teacher asked us what we were talking about.
3. Câu tường thuật ở dạng câu mệnh lệnh
*Khẳng định: S + told + O + to + V-infinitive.
Ex: ”Please wait for me here, Mary.
”Tom said -> Tom told Mary to wait for him there.
*Phủ định: : S + told + O + not+ to + V-infinitive.
Ex: ”Don’t talk in class”,the teacher said to us.
–>The teacher told us not to talk in class.
Một số dạng câu tường thuật đặc biệt.
-> SHALL/ WOULD dùng để diễn tả đề nghị, lời mời:
=>Khẳng định: S + told + O + to + V-infinitive.
Tom asked: 'Shall I bring you some tea?'
-> Tom offered to bring me some tea.
Tom asked: 'Shall we meet at the theatre?'
-> Tom suggested meeting at the theatre.
-> WILL/ WOULD/ CAN/ COULD dùng để diễn tả sự yêu cầu:
=>Khẳng định: S + told + O + to + V-infinitive.
Tom asked: 'Will you help me, please?'
-> Tom asked me to help him.
Jane asked Tom: 'Can you open the door for me, Tom?'
-> Jane asked Tom to open the door for her.

MỘT SỐ CẤU TRÚC THÔNG DỤNG

1 Khi hai mệnh đề đồng chủ ngữ, ta có thể bỏ chủ ngữ của vế đầu và thay bằng: - V-ing +..., S + V + O -
Having + Vp2, S + V + O - Vp2 +..., S+ V + 0 + Diễn tả hành động xảy ra nối tiếp nhau + Diễn tả một hành
động đã hoàn thành trước một hành động khác xảy ra trong quá khứ + Khi câu mang nghĩa bị động
2 - Have sb + V (bare) = get sb to + V [bare] - Have/get St + Vp2 + Nhờ ai làm gì + Có cái gì được làm bởi ai
3 Pay sb compliment (n) on sth = Compliment (v)sb on sth Khen ngợi ai về việc gì
4 - Out of breath - Out of date - Out of order - Out of work - Out of stock - Out of question - Out of season +
Thở không ra hơi + Lạc hậu, lỗi thời + Hỏng hóc + Thất nghiệp + Hết, không có sẵn + Không thể + Trái mùa
5 Sau số thứ tự (the first/ the second/the third... the last) + to V(bare) Đầu tiên/thứ hai/thứ ba/ cuối cùng... làm
cái gì đó
6 It was not until + time/time clause + that + S + V (quá khứ đơn) (Mệnh để sau that luôn ở thể khẳng định)
Phải mãi cho tới tận khi … thì
7 - In the end = finally = eventually = at last - At the end of + N/V-ing + Cuối cùng + Cuối của cái gì
8 Have (no) difficulty (in) + V-ing Có (không có) khó khăn (trong việc) làm gì
9 Decrease/increase by + ...% Giảm/tăng ...% (so với trước)
10 Find it + adj + to V (bare) Thấy như nào để làm gì
11 - Used to + V (bare) - Tobe/get used to + V-ing - Tobe used to + V (bare) = Tobe used for + V-ing +
Thường làm gì (trong quá khứ) + Thường làm gì (ở hiện tại) + Được dung để làm gì
12 Congratulate + sb + on + V-ing Chúc mừng ai vì đã làm gì
13 To be acquainted with sb/st Làm quen với, biết với ai/cái gì
14 To be responsible to sb for st/doing st Chịu trách nhiệm trước ai vì cái gì/ vì đã làm gì
15 Accuse sb of doing st Buộc tội ai làm gì
16 - Make sb/st + adj - Make sb + V (bare) + Làm cho ai đó/cái gì đó như thế nào + Bắt ai đó làm gì
17 - Love/like/enjoy + V-ing - Hate/dislike/resent + V-ing + Thích làm gì + Ghét làm gì
18 - Let sb + V (bare) = Allow/permit sb + to V (bare) - Allow/permit + V-ing + Cho phép ai đó làm gì + Cho
phép làm gì
19 So that = in order that + clause = so as to/ in order to/ to + V (bare) Để mà
20 - Advise sb to + V (bare) - Advise + V-ing + Khuyên ai đó làm gì + Khuyên làm gì
21 - Suggest + that + S + (should) + V (bare) - Suggest + V-ing + Gợi ý ai đó nên làm gì + Gợi ý làm gì
22 Các cấu trúc câu ước: - S + wish + S would+ V - S + wish + S + V (quá khứ đơn) - S + wish + S + V (quá
khứ hoàn thành) + Ước một điều trong tương lai + Ước một điều ở hiện tại + Ước một điều trong quá khứ
23 Prevent sb from doing st Ngăn cản ai đó làm gì
24 - Remind sb to + V (bare) - Remind sb of sb/st + Nhắc nhở ai làm gì + Gợi cho ai nhớ tới ai/cái gì
25 Encourage sb + to + V (bare) Khuyến khích ai làm gì
26 Tell/ask + sb + to + V (bare) Bảo ai đó làm gì
27 - Sb+ need + to V - St + need + V-ing = St + need + to be + Vp2 + Ai đó cần phải làm gì + Cái gì cần thiết
được làm
28 No good/use + V-ing = No point in + V-ing Không có ích khi làm gì
29 To be worth + V-ing Đáng làm gì
30 Appreciate + V-ing Đánh giá cao khi làm việc gì
31 (That/what + S + V) + V (số ít) Mệnh đề danh từ
32 Reproach sb for doing St (v) Trách mắng ai vì làm gì
33 Be on the verge of + V-ing = Be about to V Đang định làm gì
34 Why not + V = Let's + V Hãy làm..., tại sao không...
35 Postpone + V-ing Hoãn làm gì
36 - Remember + to V - Remember + V-ing + Nhớ để làm gì (trong tương lai) + Nhớ đã làm gì (trong quá
khứ)
37 Object to + V-ing/ N Phản đối điều gì
38 Can't stand/help/bear + V-ing Không thể chịu/nhịn được
39 To be interested in = to be fond of = to be keen on Thích/quan tâm
40 Deny + V-ing Phủ nhận làm gì
41 Admit + V-ing Thừa nhận làm gì
42 Promise + to V Hứa làm gì
43 Refuse + to V Từ chối làm gì
44 - V (tri giác) + O + V - V (tri giác) + O + V-ing + Khi chứng kiến từ đầu tới cuối + Khi chứng kiến một
phần của sự việc
45 Committed to something Tận tâm với cái gì
46 Lend/give somebody a hand = help sb Giúp một tay
47 - Confess that + mệnh đề Confess (to) something Confess to doing something Để nói "thú nhận việc gì"
48 Mind + V-ing Ngại, phiền làm gì
49 Practise + V-ing Thực hành, luyện tập làm việc gì
50 S + indicate + that + S + V Chỉ ra rằng
51 Agree + to V Đồng ý làm gì
52 No matter what + S + V ~ Whatever + S + V..., a clause = No matter how + adj/adv + S + V ~ However +
adj / adv + S + V, a clause Dù có ... đi chăng nữa … thì...
53 As well as + V-ing Không chỉ/ không những
54 Instead of + V-ing Thay vì làm gì đó
55 Attempt + to V = try + to V = make an effort + to V Nỗ lực, cố gắng làm gì
56 Lose one's (own) life in + sth/ V-ing Mất mạng/ chết khi làm gì đó
57 So + trợ động từ/ to be + S Dùng sau một phát biểu khẳng định để diễn đạt sự đồng tình
58 Neither + trợ đồng từ/to be + S = S + trợ đồng tự/ to be (phủ định) + either Dùng sau một phát biểu phủ
định để diễn tả sự đồng tình
59 Provide sb with sth ~ provide sth for sb Cung cấp cho ai cái gì/ cung cấp cái gì Cho ai
60 Many a + N (số ít) + V (số ít) = many + N (số Nhiều
nhiều) + V (số nhiều)
61 To be irrelevant to sb/st Không thích hợp, không tương thích, không thích đáng
62 Irrespective of = regardless of Bất kể, bất chấp
63 Limit yourself/sb (to doing sth/to sth) = to restrict or reduce the amount of sth that you or sb can have or
use Giới hạn, giảm cái gì
64 Seem to V (inf) ® bị động: seem to be + Vp2 Dường như
65 Cấu trúc nhấn mạnh as + adj + a/an + N + as ... Đưa tính từ lên trước một danh từ số ít để nhấn mạnh danh
từ
66 Without + V-ing Mà không làm gì
67 With a view to doing something Với ý định/hi vọng làm gì
68 - Keep in touch with sb = have contact with sb - Lose contact with sb + Giữ liên lạc với ai + Mất liên lạc
với ai
69 - Similar to somebody / something - Just like + N/Pronoun - Such as - As well as Tương tự như + Giống y
như + Theo sau bởi danh từ, mang tính liệt kê + Mang nghĩa như not only... but also
70 Belong to sb/sth Thuộc về ai/cái gì
71 S + V + the same (Noun) as + N / Pronoun Giống như
72 - Insist on something/somebody doing something - Insist on + V-ing - Insist + that + S + V [bare] + Khăng
khăng, yêu cầu hoặc đòi hỏi ai làm gì + Khăng khăng làm gì
73 What + (a/an) + adj + Noun! = How + adj/ adv + S + V! Cấu trúc câu cảm thán
74 - Begin/ start + to V - Finish + V-ing + Bắt đầu làm việc gì + Kết thúc làm gì
75 Charge sb with sth = accusse sb of St Buộc tội cho ai về việc gì
76 Get down to + V-ing = start + V-ing Bắt đầu nghiêm túc làm gì
77 Refresh sb's memory Nhớ lại
78 Do somebody good Có lợi, tốt cho ai
79 Tobe accustomed to something = Tobe/ get used to st/ V-ing Quen với cái gì
80 It takes sb + time + to V = S + spend + time + V-ing Mất bao lâu cho ai để làm gì
A. ÔN TẬP NGỮ PHÁP (GRAMMAR)TENSES (Thì)
TENSES USE SIGNAL WORDS EXAMPLES
SIMPLE PRESENT - thói quen ở hiện tại - always, usually, often, - She often goes to
(HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN) - sự thật, chân lí. sometimes, seldom, school late.
+: S + V1 / V(s/es) *Note: rarely, never, every, - The sun rises in the
-cách thêm đuôi s/es. normally, regularly, east.
-: S + don’t/ doesn’t + V1 -Cách phát âm đuôi occasionally, as a rule …
s/es.
?: Do / Does + S + V1 …?
- hành động đang - at the moment, now, - I can’t answer the
PRESENT PROGRESSIVE diễn ra vào lúc nói. right now, at present phone. I’m having a
(HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN) - dự định sẽ thực hiện - Look! bath.
trong tương lai gần. - Listen! - She is going to the
+: S + am/is/are + V-ing - hành động có tính - Be quiet! cinema tonight.
chất tạm thời. - Keep silence! - He often goes to work
-: S + am/ is/ are + not + V-ing Note: một số động từ by car, but today he is
thường không dùng với taking a bus.
?: Am / Is /Are + S + V-ing? thì tiếp diễn: like, dislike,
hate, love, want, prefer,
admire, believe,
understand, remember,
forget, know, belong,
have, taste, smell, ….
PRESENT PERFECT - hành động bắt đầu - lately, recently (gần - I have learnt English
(HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH) trong quá khứ, kéo đây) for five years.
dài đến hiện tại và có - so far, up to now, up to
+: S + has / have + P.P thể tiếp tục trong the present (cho tới bây
tương lai. giờ) - She has just received
-: S + has / have + not + P.P - hành động vừa mới - already, ever, never, a letter from her father.
xảy ra. just, yet, for, since.
?: Has / Have + S + P.P? - how long …
 - this is the first
time/second time…
- many times / several
times
SIMPLE PAST - hành động xảy ra và - yesterday, last week, - She went to London
(QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN) chấm dứt ở một thời last month, …ago, in last year.
điểm xác định trong 1990, in the past, …
+: S + V2 / V-ed quá khứ. - The man came to the
- một chuỗi hành door, unlocked it,
-: S + didn’t + V1 động xảy ra liên tục entered the room,
trong quá khứ. went to the bed and lay
?: Did + S + V1 ….? - một thói quen trong down on it.
quá khứ - When we were
students, we often went
on a picnic every
weekend.
PAST PROGRESSIVE - hành động đang xảy - at that time, at (9 - He was doing his
(QUÁ KHỨ TIẾP DIỄN) ra tại một thời điểm o’clock) last night, at this homework at 8 o’clock
xác định trong quá time (last week), last night.
+: S + was / were + V-ing khứ - The children were
- hai hành động cùng playing football while
-: S + was / were + not + V-ing xảy ra đồng thời their mother was
trong quá khứ cooking the meal.
?: Was / Were + S + V-ing…?

PAST PERFECT - hành động xảy ra - already, ever, never, - When I arrived at the
(QUÁ KHỨ HOÀN THÀNH trước hành động khác before, by, by the time, party, they had
hoặc trước một thời after, until, when, …. already left.
+: S + had + P.P điểm trong quá khứ - I had completed the
English course by
-: S + hadn’t + P.P 1998.

?: Had + S + P.P …?

SIMPLE FUTURE - hành động sẽ xảy ra - tomorrow, next, in - He will come back
(TƯƠNG LAI ĐƠN) trong tương lai 2012, …. tomorrow.
- một quyết định - I think / guess - The phone is ringing.
+: S + will / shall + V1 được đưa ra vào lúc - I am sure / I am not sure I will answer it.
nói
-: S + will / shall + not + V1
(won’t / shan’t + V1)

?: Will / Shall + S + V1 …?

Lưu ý cách dùng của Be going to + V1

- diễn tả một dự định đã được sắp đặt trước
Ex: She is going to buy a new computer. (She has saved for a year)
- diễn tả một dự đoán có căn cứ
Ex: The sky is absolutely dark. It is going to rain.
Note:
- hai hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ:
. hành động ngắn dùng thì quá khứ đơn, hành động dài dùng thì quá khứ tiếp diễn
Ex: Yesterday morning, I met my friend while I was going to school.
. hành động xảy ra trước dùng thì quá khứ hoàn thành, hành động xảy ra sau dùng thì quá khứ
đơn
Ex: She went out with her friends after she had finished her homework.
 She had finished her homework before she went out with her friends.

*CÁC CÂU BỊ ĐỘNG CƠ BẢN:

Tense (Thì) Active (Chủ động) Passive (Bị động)

1. Hiện tại S + V(s/es) + O S (O) + is/am/are + P.P + {by + O (s)}

đơn E.g: I do my homework every  My homework is done every evening.
evening.

2. Hiện tại S + is/am/are + V-ing + O S (O) + is/am/are + being + PP + {by + O (s)}

tiếp diễn E.g: He is reading books now.  Ex: Books are being read (by him) now.

3. Quá khứ S + V-ed/V2 + O S (O) + was/were + PP + {by + O (s)}

đơn E.g: She wrote a letter yesterday.  A letter was written (by her) yesterday.

4. Quá khứ S + was/were + V-ing + O S (O) + was/were +being + PP + {by + O (s)}

tiếp diễn E.g: They were doing the housework  The housework was being done at 9 am
at 9 am yesterday. yesterday.

5. Hiện tại S + have/ has + PP + O S (O) + have/ has + been + PP + {by + O (s)}
hoàn thành E.g: My parents have given me a new  I have been given a new computer by my
computer. parents. Hoặc A new computer has been given
to me by my parents.

6. Tương lai S + will + V(nguyên thể) + O S (O) + will + be + PP + {by + O (s)}

đơn E.g: She will meet him tomorrow.  He will be met tomorrow.

7. Tương lai S + is/ am/ are + going to + V (bare- S (O) + is/ am/ are + going to + be + PP + {by
inf) + O + O (s)}
gần
E.g: I am going to buy this house.  This house is going to be bought
8. Modal S + Modal Verbs (can, could, may, S (O) + Modal Verbs (can, could, may,
might,...) + be + PP + {by + O (s)}
verbs (Động might,...) + V (bare-inf) + O
từ khuyết E.g: They should do these exercises.  These exercises should be done.
thiếu)