Easy To Score Manual
Easy To Score Manual
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2021
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INTRODUCTION
Mathematical Literacy provides learners with an awareness and understanding of the role that mathematics plays
in the modern world. Mathematical Literacy is a subject driven by life-related applications of mathematics. It
enables learners to develop the ability and confidence to think numerically and spatially in order to interpret and
critically analyze everyday situations and to solve problems.”
Mathematical literacy involves the use of elementary mathematical content. The focus is not on abstract
mathematical concepts. As a matter of fact if the required calculations cannot be performed using a basic four-
function calculator, then the calculation is not appropriate for Mathematical literacy. Furthermore in the
Mathematical Literacy classroom mathematical content should not be taught in the absence of context.
(Mathematical Literacy, CAPS)
Remember that Mathematical Literacy is a subject that will help you to ‘Identify and
Understand the role that Mathematics play in the World, to make Well – Founded
Judgements and to use and Engage with Mathematics in ways that meet the needs of your
life as a Constructive, Concerned and Reflective Citizen’(OECD,1999).
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GUIDELINES FOR AT LEAST 30% ATAINMENT
Learners should master the following topics in order to achieve at least 30%
TOPICS Examples
▪ Rates & proportion (Integrated) Change from dollars to rand and visa
✔ Comparison of quantities versa.
✔ Conversion of imperial units If it takes 10 minutes to boil 15 litres
✔ Exchange rates of water, how long will it take to
✔ Scale boil 55 litres .
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TOPICS Examples
FINANCE
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INTEREST AND INFLATION
o
Explain the meaning and difference between “interest” Explain the meaning of the term interest
and the “interest rate”. with reference to the student fees
o
Identify interest rate quoted on financial documents statement.
o
Perform simple interest calculations manually over a Calculate the monthly interest rate that
multiple period of time. was used on the overdue fees for the
o
Perform compound interest calculations manually previous year.
over two or three period of time. Explain the term inflation within the
o
Read values off graphs showing simple given context.
and compound investment scenarios. (i) Calculate by how much the cost, in
o
Explain the meaning of inflation. rand, of a trolley had increased from
2000 to 2005.”
o
Increase a value by a percentage to show how an
(ii) Calculate the percentage increase of
item is affected by inflation.
Ricoffy from 1970 to 2015.
o
Calculate the original value given the inflation
amount and inflation rate.
You may use the following formula:
o
Calculate inflation rate.
TAXATION
o
Work in conjunction with payslips to identify Calculate Mrs John’s annual gross salary.
the monthly salary. Calculate Mrs John’s annual pension
o
Determine the annual salary given the monthly salary fund contribution.
or visa versa. Calculate Mrs John’s annual
o
Explain how the “taxable income” has been medical aid fund contribution
determined or determine the “taxable income” Show that Mrs John’s performance
o
Explain the meaning of the terminologies and/or bonus is R48 750.
calculate ”Gross pay”, “net pay”, “deductions”, Determine Mrs John’s annual taxable
“taxable income” and “rebate” income
o
Identify the tax bracket into which an individual falls Identify the tax bracket in which Mrs
based on given monthly or annual salary and write down John’s income falls.
the tax bracket formula. Calculate the rebate Mrs John will
receive.
EXCHANGE RATE
o
Identify the exchange rate between two currencies Convert the total cost of the phones in
from a given table or rate board. Chinese Yuan.
o
Use a given exchange rate to determine the value of Use the exchange rate: R1 = 0,52709 Chinese
one currency for a specific quantity of another currency. Yuan (CNY)
TOPICS Examples
MEASUREMENT
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CONVERSIONS
o
Converting to a smaller unit of length, time, mass etc. Convert: 24,5 centimeters to meters
o
Converting to a bigger unit of length, time, mass, etc 2 cm2 to m2
o
Cooking conversions. 5000 m3 to cm3
o
Converting units of area Converting: minutes to hours
o
Converting units of volume hours to minutes
o
Conversions given conversion tables seconds to hours
o
Converting from 0C to 0F or visa versa using a given seconds to
formulae. Minutes
o
MEASURE VALUES which involve lengths, Calculate the BMI using the formula:
distances, weight and time using appropriate
measuring instruments sensitive to levels of
accuracy in a familiar context.
o
Perform calculations using measured values.
o
Calculate BMI and interpret charts.
o
Read values from a clock and perform calculations.
TOPICS Examples
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▪ Substitute number(s) into a given If total cost = R13,50 × n find the
formula total cost when n = 1, 2, 3 4 and
when there is a functional 5
relationship
(finding output values).
▪ Determining an equation(formula)
when
given a table of data or simple
context.
▪ Point-by-point plotting of data when ● Use the given set of axis to draw
data is a graph of expenditure.
given.
▪ Identifying the break - even point
from the
graphs.
Topics Examples
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SCALE AND MAPS
o
Explain the meaning of the scale Use the given scale to calculate the
o
Identify the scale of the map distance from Upington to Pinetown.
o
Calculate the actual distance given the scale Explain the meaning of the scale given
(bar or in the map.
number) visa versa. Give the general direction of
o
Use grids and maps in order to Polokwane from Mbombela.
determine locations in Describe the route from Durban
a familiar context, applying routine to Pretoria.
procedures Name the national roads Olga will use
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Grid reference travelling from Ermelo to Mafikeng.
o
Provide set of directions to travel between Use the given map to calculate the
two distance from Maputo to Witbank.
locations.
o
Use compass directions
o
Identify labels/names of national roads that
must be
travelled between two locations.
o
Identify the names of the towns on the route
between
two locations.
o
Use distance values on the map to
determine the
travelling distance between two locations.
FLOOR PLANS AND MODELS
o
Identify the scale of the plan Which elevation is shown on the plan.
o
Explain the meaning of the terms (e.g. floor How many windows does the plan have?
plan, Use the given scale to calculate actual
elevation plan, layout plan, etc.) length of the dining room.
o
Read off values given the dimensions of the
plan (e.g.
length = 4m, width = 3m)
o
Use the given key to identify the number of
doors,
windows etc.
o
Identify on which plan a particular structure
is
Shown (e.g. a window is shown on a North
elevation.)
o
Link elevation plans to floor plans.
o
Measure dimensions on the plan and use
scale to determine the actual dimensions.
o
Calculate the number of small boxes or cans
that can
be contained in a box.
1. TOPICS Examples
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DATA HANDLING
o
Identify method/instrument used to collect Given the sizes of shoes in grade
the given 10 class
data. Arrange the data in ascending /
o
Classify data as categorical, descending order
numerical, discrete Identify the mode
and/or continuous and explain the differences. Find the range
o
Sort data according to categories (e.g. males Find the median
and Construct tally tables
females)
o
Calculate the percentage values to represent
Given Pie chart or Bar graph
the
read information from this graphs
relative size of different categories of data.
o
Understand terminologies like mode, mean,
range,
quartiles, inter-quartile range etc.
o
Calculate, mean, median and range for
arranged and
non – arranged data.
o
Identify the minimum and maximum given a
set of
data.
o
Arrange data in ascending or descending
order.
o
Identify the mode.
o
Complete a given frequency tables.
o
Construct tally tables
o
Read values directly from the values from the
table
o
Read values directly from the values from the Given data learners should be able to
graph. draw, single bar graph, compound bar
o
Estimate values from given graphs. graph and pie charts
o
Draw graphs from given data.
These graphs include pie charts, single and
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TOPICS
PROBABILITY
o
Explain the meaning of the terms associated wit
probability.
o
Identify the percentage chance from a given sce
o
Express the probability of an event using fractio
percentage and decimal notation.
o
Explain whether a prediction or statement indica
impossible, unlikely, even, likely, or certain.
compound bar graphs, line and broken line
graphs and
histograms and scatter plots….
NOTES:
● These guidelines are applicable to learners who obtained 35% or less in the
Previous assessment(s). If learners improve in the preparatory examination,
advance them to the next level.
● Use the TOPIC MANUALS to identify activities that are in line with these
guidelines Together/ in conjunction with prepared ACTIVITIES HERE.
● Each learner must have the topic specific manuals/activity manual (this one), Terminology and
should master them.
● Learners are expected to workout solutions through the guidance of the teacher.
REQUIRED RESOURCES
A Good Textbook, Workbooks and Glossary of Words, Study guides, Calculator,
Ruler, Pen and Pencil
A collection of examination question papers and marking guidelines from
Previous years.
CONTENT CHECKLIST:
Use this checklist to ensure that you have covered the CONTENT in FULL.
1. DATA HANDLING:
Data Collection methods (interview, questionnaires, etc).
Populations and Samples.
Summarizing data(measures of Central Tendency and Spread)
Mean, Median, Mode, Range, Quartiles, Interquartile and Percentiles
(Interpretations).
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Data organization and Display.
Tables, Tallies, Pie Charts, Single and Compound Bar Graphs, Histograms,
Line and Broken – line Graphs.
Use and Misuse of Statistics.
Simple Representatively and bias
Misleading Graphs.
2. FINANCE:
Personal and Business Finance
Budgets, Invoice, Loans, Banking, etc.
Income and Expenditures
Profit and Loss
Effects of: Taxation. Inflation, Changing Interest Rates, Currency Fluctuations.
INTERPRET calculated answers in terms of contexts used.
LET’S GO
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PREPARED ACTIVITIES
QUESTION 1
1.1 Ms Sakina Jacobs paid for the service of her car at Polokwane Multifranchise.
Invoice Name & Address Account Tax Invoice Customer Name & Address
Motus Financial Invoice Number: Ms Sakina Jacobs
Services P.O.Box 851 23215874 122 Flamingo Street
Edenv Op Vehicle Fauna Park
ale 6611 4100570 0699
1609
1.1.2 Calculate the value of A, the amount charged for the labour. (2)
1.1.3 Calculate the value of B, the amount of VAT paid by Ms Sakina Jacobs. (2)
1.1.4 Calculate the difference between the highest unit price and lowest unit price. (2)
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Ms Sakina Jacobs’ son, Piet is a Grade 9 learner in Taxila High. Due to the school time-
tabling, the Grade 9 and 11 attend their classes on Monday, Wednesday and Friday
starting from 7:30 to 14:00 every day. All the May 2021 activities were outlined in this
calendar.
1.2.2 Give a reason why Piet will not go to school on the 1st of May 2019. (2)
1.2.3 The clocks below indicate the starting time and end time of the EMS test respectively. (2)
1.2.4 Determine the number of hours will Piet spent at school in the first week of May 2019. (2)
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QUESTION 2
2.1
The Department of Hospitality studies at Malope High School bakes brown bread in order to raise
funds for the shortfall incurred in their day-to-day expenses.
The school charges the Department a fixed weekly cost of R800 for water and electricity.
The cost of producing one loaf of brown bread, including labour and ingredients, is R9,60. The brown
bread is sold at R12,80 a loaf.
The formula used to calculate the total cost per week is:
Total cost per week = fixed weekly cost + (number of loaves of bread x cost per loaf)
******
2.1.2 Write down a formula to determine the income received from selling bread. (2)
2.1.4 Define the term “Break-even point” according to the given context. (2)
2.1.5 On Annexure A, the graph drawn represents the total cost per week, and then (4)
draws a line graph representing the income received.
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2.2
A family of five is living in a water-restricted area in Johannesburg where they use 87 litres of water
per person per day from the municipality. They have decided to install eco-water storage tank to be
able to use 250 litres per person per day. The family uses 87 litres per person of water from
municipality and uses extra amount from water tank.
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ANNEXURE A
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QUESTION 3
Mr Selematsela, 68 years old, is a Consultant at ABC Company and earns a monthly gross salary of
R65 000. He earns a performance bonus of 75% of his monthly salary in December. His pension
contribution is 7,5% of his monthly gross salary and he belongs to a medical aid scheme with his 3
children.
INCOME TAX FOR 2021/2022 FINANCIAL YEAR
Taxable income Rates of tax
(rand) (Rands)
1 – 216 200 18% of taxable income
216 201 – 337 800 38 916 + 26% of taxable income above 216 200
337 801 – 467 500 70 532 + 31% of taxable income above 337 800
467 501 – 613 600 110 739 + 36% of taxable income above 467 500
613 601 – 782 200 163 335 + 39% of taxable income above 613 600
782 201 – 1 656 600 229 089 + 41% of taxable income above 782 200
1 656 601 and above 587 593 + 45% of taxable income above 1 656 600
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QUESTION 4
4.1
Naomi and Thando decided to make a research on the number of car owners from Traffic
Department in each province and the population of South African provinces in 2019.
TABLE 4: Car owners from Traffic Department and South African population in 2019.
4.1.1 Calculate the number of A, the car owners in North West. (3)
4.1.2 Write down the name of the province with the highest number of car owners. (2)
4.1.4 Calculate the probability (in simplest form) of picking a car owner with not more than 90% (3)
of the population.
4.1.5 Identify the province(s) whose population data would be used to determine Quartile 2. (2)
4.1.6 Calculate the range of the number of car owners per province and write the amount in (4)
words.
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Learner Age (Years) Height (m) Mass (kg) BMI
Learner 1 14 1.65 65 kg
Learner 2 18 1.7 72 kg A
Learner 3 16 1.62 68 kg 23.6
Learner 4 16 1.5 65 kg B
Learner 5 18 1.55 72 kg
Learner 6 15 1.56 66 kg 27.1
Learner 7 16 1.55 62 kg
Learner 8 17 1.58 63 kg 25.2
Learner 9 15 C 69 kg 27
Learner 10 16 1.55 53 kg 22
Learner 11 17 1.66 81 kg
Learner 12 17 1.63 71 kg 27.7
Source: StatsSA
4.2.1 Calculate the BMI to determine the status of Learner 4 (B). (2)
weight (kg)
4.2.2 By using the BMI formula, determine the height of Learner 9 if her BMI is 27. (4)
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4.3
The BMI is used to determine the weight status of individuals. The sports organizer downloaded the
following BMI age growth charts for girls to determine their weight status for this sample.
4.3.1 Determine the BMI range for a normal weight status. (2)
4.3.2 Learner 6 is determined to move from being overweight to a normal weight. Calculate (3)
the total weight she must lose to achieve her aim.
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MEASUREMENT
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NOV 2019
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NOTE
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ANNEXURE C
QUESTION 5
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ANNEXURE C
QUESTION 4
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MASTER THE BASICS FIRST
HARDWORK NEVER KILLS A
PERSON
PARCTICE MAKES PERFECT!!!!
I BELIEVE YOU CAN….
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Mathematical 2
Capricorn South/April
NS
MARKING GUIDELINES/ MEMORANDUM
QUESTION 1
Ques Solution Explanation
1.1.
1.1.1 Polokwane Multifranchise RT 2RT reading from the table
(2)
1.1.2 A = R4 106.95 – R2 636.95 MA 1MA subtraction of correct values
1 234.96
= R1 470.00 CA 1CA Answer (2)
1.1.3 SF × 100% MA 1SF Substituting correct values
2 469.92
Discount of the battery = 1MA Multiplying by 100%
(2)
= 50%
1.1.4 VAT = 15% × R4 106,95 MA 1MA Multiplying by 15%
= R616,04 CA 1CA Answer
OR OR
R2 400 = B × R9,60
1SF Substituting correct values
QUESTION 3
Ques Solution Explanation
3.1 Annual gross salary/income
= Monthly Gross Income × 12 + Annual bonus
75
MA MA
10
= R65 000 × 12 + R65 000 × 2MA Multiplying correct values
100
3.2 Annual Pension Fund = R65 000 × × 12 MA 1MA Multiplying correct values
= R58 500 CA 1CA Correct answer
(2)
3.3 Annual Taxable Income = R828 750 – R58 500 MA 1MA Subtracting correct values
1CA Correct Answer
= R770 250 CA (2)
QUESTION 4
Ques Solution Explanation
4.1
4.1.1 No of car owners in NW = 90 × 3 509 953 MA 1MA Multiplying correct values
100
9
Mean = MAMA 1MA dividing by 9
1CA Answer
= 5 751 951 CA (3)
4.1.4 Eastern Cape and KwaZulu-Natal RT 2RT Reading from the table
(2)
4.1.5 P(picking a car owner with not more than 90% of the
population)
3
9
= A A 1A Denominator
1A Numerator
1
3
= A
1A Correct Answer
(3)
4.1.6 Range = Highest – Lowest
= 11 162 759 – 916 689 MA 1MA Multiplying correct values
weight 65 kg SF
4.2.1
= (1.5)2
(kg)
1SF Correct Substitution
BMI =Height 65 kg
(m)2 2.25
=
H = √2.56 MA
∴ h = 1.6 CA
4.3
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Mathematical 9 Capricorn South/April
NS
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Mathematical 10 Capricorn South/April
NS
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Mathematical 11
Capricorn South/April
NS
FINANCE
NOV 2017
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Mathematical 12 Capricorn South/April
NS
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Mathematical 13 Capricorn South/April
NS
NOV 2018
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Mathematical 14 Capricorn South/April
NS
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Mathematical 15 Capricorn South/April
NS
NOV 2019
15
Mathematical 16 Capricorn South/April
NS
MEASUREMENT
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Mathematical 17 Capricorn South/April
NS
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Mathematical 18 Capricorn South/April
NS
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Mathematical 19 Capricorn South/April
NS
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Mathematical 20
Capricorn South/April
NS
NOV 2019
DATA HANDLING
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Mathematical 21
Capricorn South/April
NS
FEB 2018
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Mathematical 22 Capricorn South/April
NS
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