HY REVISION WORKSHEET
TOPIC: ACID BASES AND SALTS
CLASS- VII
Q1. A small amount of hydrochloric acid is always produced in the stomach .Is
it useful or harmful for us? If excess of acid is produced in the stomach, what
should we do?
Q2, What is the effect of china rose indicator on acidic and basic solutions?
Q3.Why turmeric stains on white shirt is turned red when it is washed with
soap?
Q4. Blue litmus paper is dipped in a solution .It remains blue. What is the
nature of the solution?
Q5. While playing in park, a child was stung by a bee. Some people suggested
applying the paste of baking soda while others suggested of lemon juice as
remedy. Which remedy do you think is appropriate and why?
Q6. What do you understand by acid rain? How is it harmful?
Q7.Why factory waste is neutralised before disposing it into the water bodies?
Q8. Calamine lotion is applied on the skin when an ant bites. Give reason.
Q9. Why do we take milk of magnesia when we suffer from acidity?
Q10. Explain the process of neutralisation with the help of a chemical reaction.
Q11. Three liquids are given to you .One is hydrochloric acid , another is
sodium hydroxide and third one is sugar solution .How will you identify them
using turmeric indicator solution ?
Q12. After carrying out the neutralisation reaction, the test tube is
immediately found to be somewhat hot. Explain Why?
Q13. Explain neutralisation reaction .Write a chemical reaction to represent
neutralisation reaction.
Q15. The question below consists of an assertion and a reason. Use the
following key to choose the appropriate answer.
I.Assertion (A): Salts are the products of an acid-base reaction.
Reason (R) : Salt may be acidic or basic.
a) Both A and r are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
b) Both A and r are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.
c) A is true bur R is false.
d) A is false but R is true.
II.Assertion (A): The reaction between an acid and a base is known as
neutralisation reaction.
Reason(R) : The neutralisation reaction forms salts and water as a product.
a) Both A and r are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
b) Both A and r are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.
c) A is true bur R is false.
d) A is false but R is true.
Q14. Explain the neutralisation in the following cases:
a. Ant bite
b. Wasp sting
c. Acidic soil
d. Basic soil
e. Tooth decay
Q15. Write the chemical formulae of the following.
Hydrochloric acid, Sodium hydroxide, Magnesium hydroxide, Sulphuric
acid, Potassium hydroxide, Ammonium hydroxide, Nitric acid, Calcium
hydroxide, Calcium oxide, Zinc carbonate.
