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Physics Solved Problems in Momentum Impulse and Collisions

Solved problems in physics
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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
13 views

Physics Solved Problems in Momentum Impulse and Collisions

Solved problems in physics
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Sample Problem no.

1
Monday, 29 April 2024 3:05 am

You throw a ball with a mass of 0.40 kg against a brick wall. It hits the wall moving horizontally to the left at
30 m/s and rebounds horizontally to the right at 20m/s.

1. Calculate the momentum of a ball before and after collision.


2. Find the impulse of the net force on the ball during its collision with the wall.
3. If the ball is in contact with the wall for 0.010 s, find the average horizontal force that the wall exerts on the
ball during the impact.

MOMENTUM^J IMPULSE AND COLLISSIONS Page 1


MOMENTUM^J IMPULSE AND COLLISSIONS Page 2
Sample Problem no. 2
Monday, 29 April 2024 9:38 am

A 2.0-kg brick is moving at a speed of 6.0 m/s. How large a


force F is needed to stop the brick in time of 𝟕. 𝟎 × 𝟏𝟎 𝟒 𝒔?

MOMENTUM^J IMPULSE AND COLLISSIONS Page 3


Sample Problem no. 3
Monday, 29 April 2024 9:39 am

A marksman holds a rifle of mass 3.00 kg loosely, so it can recoil freely. He


fires a bullet of mass 5 g horizontally with a velocity relative to the ground
of 300 m/s.

What is the recoil velocity of the rifle? What are the final momentum and
kinetic energy of the bullet and rifle? Is the explosion an elastic or inelastic?

MOMENTUM^J IMPULSE AND COLLISSIONS Page 4


MOMENTUM^J IMPULSE AND COLLISSIONS Page 5
Sample Problem no. 4
Monday, 29 April 2024 9:40 am

Two gliders with different masses


move toward each other on a
frictionless air track as shown below.
After they collide, glider B has a final
velocity of +2.0 m/s. What is the final
velocity of A? Determine the
coefficient of restitution and type of
collision.

MOMENTUM^J IMPULSE AND COLLISSIONS Page 7


Sample Problem no. 5
Monday, 29 April 2024 9:40 am

From the previous problem, the collision of gliders are repeated but
this time equip the gliders so that they stick together when they
collide. Find the common velocity and coefficient of restitution.

MOMENTUM^J IMPULSE AND COLLISSIONS Page 8

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