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Formulas Geometry

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36 views3 pages

Formulas Geometry

Uploaded by

Anonymous gV9BmXXH
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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FORMULAS:

AREA OF:
SUM OF INTERIOR ANGLES: *TRIANGLE
S = (n-2)180° 1
A = bh
2
NO. OF SIDES: *RIGHT TRIANGLE
S 1
n= +2 A = l1  l 2
180 2
*RECTANGLE
MEASURE OF INTERIOR ANGLES A = lw
(n − 2)180 * SQUARE
i=
n A = S²
* PARALLELOGRAM
NO. OF DIAGONALS: A = bh
(n − 3) * TRAPEZOID
d=
2 1
A = h(b1 + b2)
2
NO. OF ANGLES: *CIRCLE
r (r − 1) A = r²
a=
2
*HEXAGON
NO. OF SIDES (GIVEN: d) 3√3
𝐴= ∙ 𝑠2
2
3  9 + 8d
n=
2 LATERAL AREA AND SURFACE AREA
OF:
MEASURE OF EACH EXTERIOR ANGLE:
360  *PRISM:
e=
n LA = PbH
SA = LA + 2B
PERIMETER OF: *CUBE:
LA = 4s²
*TRIANGLE: SA = 6S²
P=a+b+c *SQUARE PYRAMID
1
*EQUILATERAL TRIANGLE LA = 2 𝑃𝑏 𝑙
P = 3s = 2s𝑙
*QUADRILATERAL SA = LA + B
P = a + b +c +d
*RECTANGLE
P = 2 (l + w) *RECTANGULAR PYRAMID
*SQUARE 1
P = 4s LA = PbS
2
*EQUILATERAL PENTAGON
= (l + w) 𝑙
P = 5s
SA = LA + B
*REGULAR HEXAGON
*CYLINDER
P = 6S
LA = 2rh
CIRCUMFERENCE: SA = 2r (h + r)
c = 2r *CONE
c = d LA = r𝑙
SA = r (𝑙 + r)
RADIUS: *SPHERE
c SA = 4r²
r=
2
VOLUME OF:
DIAMETER:
*RECTANGULAR PRISM
c
d= V = lwh
 *TRIANGULAR PRISM
1 DISTANCE FORMULA:
V= abh
2 d = ( x 2 − x1)² + ( y 2 − y1)²

*CUBE:
V = s3
*RECTANGULAR PYRAMID
lwh MIDPOINT FORMULA:
V=
3
*SQUARE PYRAMID x1 + x2 y1 + y 2
Mdpt. = ( , )
s ²h 2 2
V=
3
*CYLINDER EQUATION OF CIRCLE:
V = r²h Center at (ℎ, 𝑘)
*CONE:
r ²h (x – h)² + (y – k)² = r²
V=
3
*SPHERE: CENTER AT THE ORIGIN:
4r ³ x² + y² = r²
V=
3
HERON’S FORMULA
PYTHAGOREAN THEOREM: 𝐴 = √𝑠(𝑠 − 𝑎)(𝑠 − 𝑏)(𝑠 − 𝑐)
a² + b² = c²
Where; 𝑠 = Perimeter of  /2
LENGTH OF AN ARC:
aC DISTANCE OF TWO PARALLEL LINES
L= or S = r  𝑐2 − 𝑐1
360  𝑑=
PERIMETER OF SECTOR: √𝐴2 + 𝐵2
Ps = 2r + L
DISTANCE OF POINT TO A LINE (GF)
𝐴𝑥1 +𝐵𝑦1 +𝐶
AREA OF SECTOR: 𝑑=
±√𝐴2 +𝐵2
As = maAc/360°
DIAGONAL OF A CUBE:
SLOPE INTERCEPT FORM: d = s3
y = mx + b
longest diagonal of rec prism =
STANDARD FORM: √𝑙 2 + 𝑤 2 + ℎ2
ax + by = c
AREA OF EQUILATERAL TRIANGLE
GENERAL FORM:
𝑠 2 √3
ax + by+ c = 0 A=
4
VERTICAL LINE:
x=h AREA OF REGULAR POLYGON

HORIZONTAL LINE: 𝑛√3𝑠


𝐴=
y=k 4

SLOPE FORMULA: DIAGONAL OF A RECTANGULAR PRISM:


y 2 − y1 a
m= ; m= −
x2 − x1 b 𝑑 = √𝐿2 + 𝑊 2 + 𝐻 2

POINT SLOPE FORM: Distance between two parallel lines


y – y1 = m(x – x1)
TWO-INTERCEPT FORM: |𝑐1 − 𝑐2 |
𝑋 𝑦 𝑑=
+ = 1 𝑜𝑟 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑎𝑦 = 𝑎𝑏 √𝐴2 + 𝐵2
𝑎 𝑏 * 𝐴𝑥 + 𝐵𝑦 = 𝐶
|𝑏1 − 𝑏2 |
𝑑=
√𝑚2 + 1

* 𝑦 = 𝑚𝑥 + 𝑏

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