Total No. of Questions : 8] SEAT No.
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PB3715 [Total No. of Pages : 5
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S.E. (Automobile & Mechanical/Mechanical S.W. / Automation
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& Robotics Engineering)
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SOLID MECHANICS
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(2019 Pattern) (Semester - III) (202041)
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Time : 2½ Hours] [Max. Marks : 70
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Instructions to the candidates:
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1) Answer Q.1 or Q.2, Q.3 or Q.4, Q.5 or Q.6, Q.7 or Q.8.
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2) Figures to the right indicate full marks.
3) Use Graph Paper for Graphical solution.
4) Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed.
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5) Assume suitable data if necessary.
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Q1) a) A beam of cross section shown in Fig. 1 is bent about horizontal axis. If
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a bending moment is 12 kN-m determine the stresses at the top fiber and
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also at 35 mm from top fiber. Draw bending stress distribution diagram.[8]
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Q. No 1(a), Fig. 1
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b) A horizontal beam as shown in Fig. 2 is hinged at point (A) and supported
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at roller at point (B) it carries a vertical load of 100kN at Point (D).
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Determine deflection at point (D) by taking E = 210 GPa, I = 2×108 mm4.[9]
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Q. No 1(b), Fig. 2
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Q2) a) Determine the maximum tensile and compressive bending stresses in the
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beam shown in Fig. 3. Take I = 30×106mm4 [8]
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Q. No 2(a), Fig. 3
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Calculate slope and deflection at point (B) for a given beam shown in
Fig. 4. Take E = 200 GPa and I = 3×108mm4. [9]
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Q. No 2(b), Fig. 4
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Q3) a) A hollow steel rod 300 mm long is to be used as torsional spring. The
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ratio of inside to outside diameter is 1:2. The required stiffness of this
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spring is 200 N-m /degree. Determine the outside diameter of the rod. If
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value of G is 8×104 N/mm2. [9]
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b) A rectangular steel bar 40 mm × 50 mm in cross-section, pinned at each
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end and subjected to axial compression. The bar is 2 m long and E = 200
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GPa. Determine the buckling load using Euler’s formula and corresponding
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stress. [9]
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Q4) a) Determine the diameter of a solid shaft which will transmit 300 kW at 400
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rpm. The maximum shear stress should not exceed 40 N/mm2 and twist
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should not be more than 10 in a shaft length of 3 m. The modulus of
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rigidity of the material is 1×105 N/mm2. [9]
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b) A hollow cast iron column of 400 mm external diameter and 300 mm
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internal diameter is used as a column 4 m long with both ends hinged.
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Determine the safe compressive load the column can carry without buckling
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using Euler’s formula. E = 0.7×105 N/mm2, FOS = 4, Crushing Stress
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(σc) = 500 N/mm2. [9]
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Q5) a) The state of plane stress at a point is represented by the stress element
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shown in Fig. 5. Determine the stresses acting on an element oriented 30º
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Q. No 5(a), Fig. 5
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b) A solid shaft is subjected to bending moment of 20 kN-m and twisting
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moment 10 kN- m. Find the diameter of the shaft according to [9]
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1) Maximum distortion energy theory
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2) Maximum strain energy theory
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Take stress at elastic limit = 210 MPa, Poisson’s ratio = 0.3 and Factor
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of safety = 2.5.
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Q6) a) A point is subjected to a tensile stress of 250 MPa in the horizontal
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direction and another tensile stress of 150 MPa in the vertical direction.
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The point is also subjected to a simple shear stress of 30 MPa, such that
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when it is associated with the major tensile stress, it tends to rotate the
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element in the clockwise direction. What is the magnitude of the normal
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and shear stresses inclined on a section at an angle of 20° with the major
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tensile stress. Use Mohr’s Circle Method. [9]
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b) A bolt is subjected to an axial pull of 10 kN & a transverse shear force of
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5 kN. Determine the diameter of the bolt required based on. [9]
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1) Maximum distortion energy theory
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2) Maximum shear stress theory
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3) Maximum principal stress theory
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Take elastic limit in simple tension = 200 MPa, Poisson’s ratio = 0.2 and
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Factor of safety = 3.
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Q7) a) A 100 mm diameter bar with a built in bracket is fixed to the wall and
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loaded as shown in Fig. 6. Determine the principal stresses at the top
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extremity of the vertical diameter for the section marked A. [8]
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Q. No 7(a), Fig. 6
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b) A Load of 100 kN load is applied at a point of X = 100mm and Y = 50
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mm from X and Y axis as shown in fig. 7 on a short vertical post of
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rectangular cross section of 400 mm × 250 mm and height 1 m. Determine
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the stress applied at point A, B, C and D. And its nature of stress. [9]
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Q. No 7(b), Fig. 7
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Q8) A signboard shown in Fig. 8 of dimensions 3.0 m × 2 m is supported by a
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hollow circular pole having outer diameter 200 mm and inner diameter 180
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mm. The sign is offset 0.5 m from the centerline of the pole and its lower edge
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is 7.0 m above the ground. Determine the principal stresses and maximum
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shear stresses at points A and B at the base of the pole due to a wind pressure
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of 4.0 kPa against the signboard. [17]
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Q. No 8, Fig. 8
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