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Quiz 4 Solution

Thermo II Quiz

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Nathan Fedoroff
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18 views

Quiz 4 Solution

Thermo II Quiz

Uploaded by

Nathan Fedoroff
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Name:

Quiz 4

YOU DO NOT NEED TO FOLLOW THE 4-STEP SOLUTION PROCEDURE.

(a) Write the First Law of Thermodynamics in its general, control-volume form. (Hint: This will involve terms with
various !̇! )

Ein Ent Egm GET


Compared to a simple Rankine cycle, adding a closed-feedwater heater for regeneration will have what effect?

(b) On turbine work output: Increase


O
Decrease No effect Could go either way

(c) On total heat input: Increase


O Decrease No effect Could go either way

O
(d) On cycle thermal efficiency: Increase Decrease No effect Could go either way

Comparing the closed-feedwater heater (CFH) regeneration to the open-feedwater heater (OFH) regeneration (circle one
or write down your answer)?

(e) The CFH itself is a simpler device than the OFH: True
O
False Neither true nor false

(f) The CFH performs better on cycle performance parameters: True


O False
Neither true nor false
Batapted
(g) The CFH gives the cycle designer more freedom to design because it decouples the pressures of the two streams used
for regeneration: True False Neither true nor false

A nonideal (nonisentropic work devices) Rankine cycle with closed-feedwater regeneration is shown below. The inlet to
the first turbine is a superheated vapor far out away from the vapor dome.
Name:
(h)
Draw a BIG T-s diagram showing all the states in this cycle. Include any isentropic states in addition to the actual
states.

P2

Iii.ir
iiiiiiIEiiii

(i) Write an expression for calculating the cycle thermal efficiency, knowing that generally

%̇"#$ &'$('$
#≡
&̇)"('$

This expression should include enthalpies of the various states (using the numbering system from the schematic) as
well as anything else you believe is relevant (don’t just write a bunch of %̇ and &̇).

mm ma khs he
y myx.in

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