MLAT 2020 Final
MLAT 2020 Final
MODERN LANGUAGES
ADMISSIONS TESTS
November 2020
INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES
This booklet contains the following Modern Languages, Linguistics, Language Aptitude and
Philosophy tests. Please tick which test(s) you are sitting:
1 Czech 6 Portuguese
2 French 7 Russian
3 German 8 Spanish
4 Italian 9 Language Aptitude Test (LAT)
5 Modern Greek 10 Philosophy
Time allowed
You have 30 minutes per test with the exception of the Philosophy test for which you have 1 hour.
If you need to take two tests, you should complete them in the order in which they appear in the
booklet (the same order as they are listed above). No course requires more than two tests. Do
NOT attempt any tests not required for your course; no extra credit can be gained. If you are
unsure of which test(s) you should be taking, your invigilator can advise what is required for your
chosen course.
Your invigilator will notify you when you should begin the second test.
Question papers
The language test papers are each two pages long. The Language Aptitude Test (LAT) is two pages
long. The Philosophy test is seven pages long.
You must use a black pen. After you have finished, the whole booklet should be returned.
You can use the blank inside front and back covers for rough workings or notes, but only answers in
the spaces in the papers will be marked.
No dictionaries of any kind are permitted.
In the box at the top of each test paper, you should fill in (1) your UCAS Personal ID (if known),
(2) your name, (3) the Oxford college you chose or were allocated, (4) your date of birth and (5) your
candidate number.
This page is intentionally left blank for your rough working or notes
Oxford college of preference
Czech
Time allowed: 30 minutes
UCAS Personal ID Surname & first name(s) Date of birth
Candidate number L
1. Write out the following sentences, substituting appropriate forms of the words given in
capitals and brackets (20 marks, 4 per sentence):
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c. She was watching television in the living room when her mother rang.
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d. We are organizing a concert for the students who will come back from Oxford next week.
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e. Katka bought herself a ticket ten days ago, but now she can’t go.
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b. KromČ Hany umČjí všichni tanþit, ale ona hraje nejlíp na klavír.
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c. Studenti nechápou román kvĤli špatnému pĜekladu, který autor pĜipravil sám.
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d. Na veþeĜi máme bohužel jen rohlíky se šunkou a pomeranþový džus, protože nČkdo zapomnČl
na pivo a sýr.
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e. NejvČtší hvČzda þeské hudby je od bĜezna nemocná a není jasné, kdy ji znovu uvidíme zpívat.
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Candidate number L
1. FILL THE SENTENCE WITH ONE SINGLE WORD. (10 marks, 2 per sentence):
d. Le livre …………… il a écrit la préface est en vente dans toutes les librairies.
2. GIVE THE APPROPRIATE FORM OF THE VERB. (10 marks, 2 per sentence):
e. (OUVRIR) …………… la fenêtre s’il te plaît car il fait beaucoup trop chaud.
a. Will she have finished her homework before going out this evening?
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d. According to some witnesses, the Queen has just left the palace.
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e. They have been learning German and Spanish for two and a half years.
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Candidate number L
1. In the following sentences, put the words that are in capitals and brackets in an appropriate form,
where necessary, for the sentences to make sense. (50 marks, 2 marks per word):
Example: Es war dem [POLIZIST] unbegreiflich, dass [KEIN] Zeuge über [DER] Vorfall etwas [GENAU]
berichten konnte.
Answer : Polizisten, kein, den, Genaues
a. Sie hat [DIESER] Brief letzte Woche zur Post [BRINGEN], aber wir warten immer noch auf [ER].
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c. [MEINE] [SCHWESTER] schenke ich ein [DEUTSCH] Buch. Sie wünscht sich schon lange [EIN].
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d. Nach [EINE] [LANG] Woche gehe ich gern mit [MEIN] Hund in [DER] PARK.
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f. Es gibt nichts [SCHÖN], als an [EIN] [SONNIG] Tag mit [NETT] [FREUNDE] im Café zu sitzen.
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g. [WELCH] der beiden Röcke findest du schöner? [DER] [ROT] oder [DER] [GRÜN]?
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a. Wir verbrachten einen wunderschönen Abend. Es wurde viel gegessen und gelacht.
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c. Laut neuester Forschungen ist die Zahl der Erkrankten stark zurückgegangen.
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d. Die Maschine lässt sich nur reparieren, indem man sie auseinandernimmt.
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a. If you had asked me what she was called, I would have told you.
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b. You mustn’t feed the rabbits. They’re not allowed to eat bread.
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e. This is the female chef whose books my father always read when I was a child.
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Candidate number L
1. In the following sentences, put the words that are in capitals and brackets in an appropriate form,
where necessary, for the sentences to make sense. (30 marks, 6 marks per sentence):
Example: Non (tu – PERDERE) così tanto tempo se (tu - PORTARE) un orologio! Compratene uno!
Answer: Non perderesti così tanto tempo se portassi un orologio! Compratene uno!
a. Tanti anni fa Giovanni (AVERE) due cani piccoli che (loro - PRENDERE) l’abitudine di seguirlo
dappertutto (PREPOSITION) casa.
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c. Tu hai visto il film (di + PRONOUN) Marco ci (lui - PARLARE) ieri? A me non (PIACERE) tanto i
gialli.
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d. Ciao mamma, mi (tu- POTERE) dire dove (TROVARSI) le mie scarpe (PREPOSITION) tennis?
Grazie!
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e. Signori, prego, (Loro- SEDERSI). Tra poco (noi - SENTIRE) le ultime notizie.
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d. Could someone please tell me where I can find the book I need?
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e. Without knowing how many people are coming, it’s difficult to decide on a menu.
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a. Di colpo, Chiara si accorse di aver lasciato il telefonino a casa ma non aveva tempo per tornare a
prenderlo.
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b. Questo tempo non ti sembra strano? Non avrei mai immaginato neve a maggio!
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d. L’automobile di cui ti avevo parlato non era più in vendita allora me ne sono comprata un’altra.
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e. Pensandoci, non ha senso pagare con la carta di credito per una cifra così bassa.
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Candidate number L
1. Write out the following sentences, substituting appropriate forms of the word given in capitals
and brackets. (30 marks, 6 per sentence):
a. ǼȞȫ [(İȝİȓȢ) Ȃǿȁǹȍ] ıIJȠ IJȘȜȑijȦȞȠ, țȐʌȠȚȠȢ ȐȡȤȚıİ ȞĮ [ĭȍȃǹǽȍ] ıIJȠ įȚʌȜĮȞȩ įȦȝȐIJȚȠ.
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c. ĬȣȝȐȝĮȚ ȩIJȚ ȩIJĮȞ [(İȖȫ) ȈȆȅȊǻǹǽȍ] ıIJȠȞ ǺȩȜȠ, [(İȖȫ) ȆǾīǹǿȃȍ] ʌĮȞIJȠȪ ȝİ IJĮ ʌȩįȚĮ.
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e. When I heard her voice on the phone, I thought she was someone else.
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e. ȂʌȠȡİȓ ȞĮ ȑȡșİȚ, ȝʌȠȡİȓ țĮȚ ȞĮ ȝȘȞ ȑȡșİȚ. ȉȚ ȞĮ ıȠȣ ʌȦ; ǻİȞ ȟȑȡȦ.
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Candidate number L
1. Transform the following articles and nouns from singular to plural (12 marks):
Example: a casa
Answer: AS CASAS
2. In each sentence insert the verb in the correct form for its grammatical context. (24 marks):
Example: Naquele dia eu .......... de casa mais cedo. (SAIR)
Naquele dia eu SAÍ de casa mais cedo.
d. Joel ainda não ............. (CHEGAR) quando sua mãe telefonou. (3)
g. Marcos ............. (IR) aos Estados Unidos nas últimas férias. (3)
3. Fill in the gap with an appropriate preposition, where necessary. (14 marks):
Example: O tempo hoje está semelhante …….…………… o de ontem.
Answer: O tempo hoje está semelhante AO de ontem.
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d. Quando minha avó nasceu ainda não existia a televisão ou a internet. (5)
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Candidate number L
1. Fill in the gaps in the following sentences, substituting appropriate forms of the words in
capitals enclosed in brackets (25 marks, 5 per sentence). NB: Infinitives are given in the
imperfective aspect. You should choose the aspect which is appropriate to the sentence.
(ȾȼȿɊɖ)……………………
(ɋɅɈȼȺɊɖ)……………….
(ɉɂɌɖ).…………….……………ɉɪɹɦɨ ɢɡ (ȻɍɌɕɅɄȺ)………………..……….ɗɬɨ
2. Translate into Russian (50 marks, 10 per sentence), writing out any numerals in words.
a. I wish that Michael would write to me more often. He’s been away since the sixth of June last year,
and since then I’ve just had five letters.
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c. Chekhov was born on 29 January 1870 and only lived to the age of forty-four. In 1898, he started
building a house in Yalta.
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d. As I was going down the street, I met my mother’s old friend, who always walks to the university.
She was carrying a big fat book.
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e. Don’t worry: I know that you don’t like him, but he isn’t here very often. He is very busy with work
over the other side of town.
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a. ə ɫɬɨɹɥ, ɫɦɨɬɪɟɥ ɧɚ ɝɨɪɵ, ɧɚ ɪɨɡɵ ɩɨɞ ɧɢɦɢ ɢ ɞɭɦɚɥ: ɤɭɞɚ ɠɟ ɢɞɬɢ, ɧɢɤɨɝɞɚ ɧɟ ɧɚɣɞɟɲɶ
ɞɨɪɨɝɭ.
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b. ȼɫɬɚɥɨ ɫɨɥɧɰɟ, ɢ ɯɨɬɹ ɥɸɞɢ ɟɳɟ ɫɩɚɥɢ ɡɚ ɡɚɦɤɚɦɢ ɢ ɛɨɥɬɚɦɢ ɢ ɟɳɟ ɧɟ ɝɨɪɟɥ ɫɜɟɬ - ɝɨɪɨɞ
ɭɠɟ ɩɪɨɫɧɭɥɫɹ.
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c. ɋɥɨɜɨɦ, ɧɢɝɞɟ ɜ ɦɢɪɟ ɞɢɤɚɹ ɩɪɢɪɨɞɚ ɧɟ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɢɬ ɬɚɤ ɛɥɢɡɤɨ ɤ ɛɨɥɶɲɨɦɭ ɝɨɪɨɞɭ, ɤɚɤ ɜ Ⱥɥɦɚ-
Ⱥɬɟ.
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d. ȼ ɞɪɭɝɨɦ ɦɟɫɬɟ, ɬɨɠɟ ɩɪɹɦɨ ɧɚ ɭɥɢɰɟ, ɦɧɟ ɩɨɜɫɬɪɟɱɚɥɚɫɶ ɛɨɥɶɲɚɹ ɪɵɠɚɹ ɫɨɛɚɤɚ.
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e. Ɉɬ ɞɟɪɟɜɶɟɜ ɢɫɯɨɞɢɥ ɫɥɚɞɤɢɣ ɡɚɩɚɯ, ɢ ɨɧ ɛɵɥ ɬɚɤ ɬɹɠɟɥ, ɱɬɨ ɧɟ ɩɥɵɥ, ɚ ɫɬɨɹɥ ɜ ɜɨɡɞɭɯɟ.
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Candidate number L
1. Choose the correct alternative from the words in brackets:
a. Es más seguro que te paguen la nómina directamente [PARA / EN / ANTE] el banco que ir por la
calle con el sueldo del mes, si no te arriesgas [PARA / POR/ A] que te [ROBAN / ROBEN /
ROBARÁN] todos tus ahorros. [6]
d. Nada más [LLEGAR/ LLEGADO/ LLEGANDO] a su destino ya quería volverse a ir; [ESTABA/
ERA] como si no tuviera paciencia para vivir en ese lugar tan recóndito. [4]
e. Han hecho un estudio de mercado y parece que la canción que más [LES GUSTA/ LE GUSTA/
GUSTA] en general es la que se ha puesto [DE/ A/ PARA] moda [HASTA/ DURANTE/ SEGÚN]
el confinamiento: “Resistiré”. [6]
a. [SER, ÉL] .............................. una persona muy modesta y habitualmente se comportaba como si
no [GANAR, ÉL] ................................... un premio al mejor matemático del país. [4]
b. Les habían prometido que les [PAGAR] .............................. en cuanto el gobierno [PONER]
.............................. a su disposición el dinero. [4]
c. Anduvimos sin dificultad por el camino viendo las montañas que se [EXTENDER] ..........................
a nuestro lado y le aseguramos que no [DETENERSE, NOSOTROS] .................................... hasta
que no [LLEGAR, NOSOTROS] .............................. a la orilla del río. [6]
a. He is a politician whose answers are usually lies. Don’t trust whatever he says. [5]
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b. The nurse wanted to restore public confidence in the integrity of her profession. [5]
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c. However much you object, I’ll sue him for sharing my personal details on social media. [5]
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d. She is a woman we all admire. I wouldn’t mind having a boss like her. [5]
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e. Did you choose to do management studies in the end? I am not surprised, you would have
struggled more to find a job as an archaeologist. [5]
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b. La pareja se fugó de la ciudad al terminar las elecciones. ¡En mi vida he visto tal cosa! [5]
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d. Nos prohibieron que compartiéramos los datos con cualquier persona que trabajara para el juez.
[5]
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e. Es inconcebible que con el dinero que tiene pida limosna en la calle. [5]
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I (woman) was sleeping in the garden and did not see the goats._____________________________
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(c) yafurega a’perris tokob an sekkik. The billy goat ate an actor’s letters.
suleefwa a’derag ana’pessit ka. We (men) are sleeping in the postman’s garden.
yasuneela a’follif laa’gesan ka da betat ka. The roosters ran from the park into a house.
yafubeeri a’mottir bekat an pellis sekat ka. The waitresses burned a police officer’s book in a
forest.
yakureedim a’porris ana’sekkik a’melam The actor’s nanny goats weren’t drinking the
ana’keppit. Mayor’s water.
ruseefsa sekat laa’betat ka. You (men) see a forest from the house.
yafuretwim a’fellif ana’mettir daa’melam ka. I (woman) didn’t throw the waiter’s chicken into
the water.
yamuteti a’pellis tekab da pessit ka. The policewoman gave a letter to a postman.
yafuber a’betat ana’mottir belam a’ka. The waiters’ town house was burning.
yafuberm a’tekab ana’sekkik a’sekat ka. The actor’s letter was not burning in the forest.
The waiters’ roosters ran from the actor’s house to the forest.
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Candidate number L
Answer PART A and ONE QUESTION ONLY FROM PART B.
Spend half an hour on each and do as much as you can within that time.
PART A
1. Read carefully through the following passage, and answer the questions which follow.
It seems a perfectly normal thing for a painter to ‘take his subject’ from literature. On the other hand,
when we run across a literary passage that puzzles us, do we ever look to painting for an
explanation? Somehow we don’t expect writers to base their work on pictures, although such cases
are far from rare. As a matter of fact, we find it hard to imagine how any picture could ‘explain’ a text
the way the Biblical account of the Creation of Adam, for instance, explains a painting of the same
event. Certain things, obviously, can be done with words that cannot be done – or at least not done
equally well – with pictures. But if this is so, why do we enjoy pictures that are ‘taken from’ literary
works? What, we may ask ourselves, is the special pleasure we get from such ‘duplication’ of the
text? Do they help us to understand better what the author had in mind? Hardly; after all, why should
the painter be a more gifted reader than we are? But of course we know that pictures do not simply
‘duplicate’ the literary passages on which they may be based. They give us something the text does
not provide. And this something, which is not easy to define, is hinted at in the special word we use
for them: ‘illustration’; for to illustrate means, literally, to make brighter, to throw light on something.
After we have made some general statement, we often say, ‘Let me illustrate this with a concrete
example’, and then we proceed to show how what we have said applies to a particular case. A good
illustrator does the same for his literary source: he takes an image, a scene, an event, or a person
from the text and, by making a picture of it, makes it more vivid, more ‘real’ for us than it would be
otherwise.
W S Heckscher
a. Explain briefly in your own words the thought of the passage.
b. EITHER: ‘In general, and as long as the illustrator is a competent one, a work of literature is
improved by being illustrated.’ Discuss
OR: To what extent could the thought of the passage apply equally well to accompanying a work
of literature with a film of it as it does to its being accompanied by paintings or drawings?
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SECTION B
3. In the following question the letters A and B stand for two English sentences. Both A and B are
true; but beyond this you are not told anything about them. Can you, from this information alone,
determine whether the following longer sentences containing A and B are true or false? Justify
your answer in each case, noting any difficulties which may arise. Note that each part of the
question is a separate task; there is no assumption that A and B need be the same pair of
sentences in each task from (a)-(g), just that in each separate case A and B are true sentences.
b) A; but B.
c) Suppose A; then B.
d) A or B.
g) A only if B.
4. ‘In responding to a global pandemic, we may learn as much from literature as from science; at
the very least, we neglect the wisdom of literature at our peril.’ Is this true?
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