GUIDED REVISION JEE (Advanced) 2020

JEE (Advanced)
ENTHUSIAST 2020
COURSE
ENTHUSIAST COURSE

PHYSICS GR # EMI & AC

SOLUTIONS
SECTION-I
Single Correct Answer Type 8 Q. [3 M (–1)]
1. Ans. (C)
di di di
Sol. 30 - L = i ( 20 + 5t ) Q = - ve Þ 30 - L > 30 Þat t = 2sec ; i > 1 amp
dt dt dt
2. Ans. (A)
Sol. A = ( 2l sin q ) ´ l cos q Y

A = l 2 sin 2q
D 2lsinq
r r df dq B A
C
f = B. A = Bl2 sin 2q Þ = 2 Bl 2 cos 2q
dt dt lcosq l q q l
e = 2Bl cos (2 × 30°)w
2

e Bl 2w O
Þ e = Bl 2w and I = =
R R
3. Ans. (B)

× × × × ×
× × × × ×
L R v
Sol. × × × × ×
× × × × ×

Work done by external goes in magnetic energy + heat dissipiated.

di
BLv = L Þ i = Blvt = Li
dt
1 2 1 B2v 2 t 2 l 2
\ Energy in inductor = Li = L = 16 J
2 2 L2

æ B2 l2 v 2 ö
Energy dissipiated in heat = i2Rt = ç R 2 ÷ Rt = 16 J
è ø
4. Ans. (C)
Sol. Current through inductor remain same just after switch is opened
E
Þi=
r
2
1 2 1 æ Eö
Total heat generated H = Li = L ç ÷
2 2 èrø

r E2 L
Heat generated in solenoid = [ H] =
r+R 2r ( r + R )

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5. Ans. (B)
Sol. V12 + V22 = V2
L
V1 V
- 1 =i i R i
X L XC V1
V2
æ 1 ö C
V1 ç - wC ÷ = i
è wL ø ~
wL i V = Vrms
V1 = 2
1 - w LC
V2 = iR

w2 L2 V2
+ R2 =
(1 - w2LC )
2
i2

V
i=
w2 L2
R2 +
( )
2
1 - w2 LC

6. Ans. (B)

2 2
æVö æ V V ö
Sol. I = ç R ÷ +ç X - X ÷
è ø è L Cø

7. Ans. (B)

O i

Sol. l
i

B at center due to bigger loop

é ù
ê m0 i ú
B = 4ê
L
( sin 45° + sin 45°) ú
ê 4p × ú
ëê 2 ûú

2 2m0 i
B=
pL

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2 2m0 il2
Flux through smaller loop f = BA =
pL

2 2m0 l2
Þ mutual inductance =
pL
8. Ans. (D)
fmax
Sol. = Quality factor
Dfhalf of max power

7
ÞQ» = 1.4
5
Multiple Correct Answer Type 4 Q. [4 M (–1)]
9. Ans. (A,C)

8W 4W

Sol. S Q
e1 = e/2

e/2 = e2
P

Electrical equivalent :
Î1 + Î2 Î
i= Þ =4
4 +8 12
Î = 48 V
DVPR = Î1 – i(4) = 24 – 4(4) = 8V
10. Ans. (A,B,D)
f2
Sol. M = i , f2 = BA
1

m0 i1
where B =
2 px
A = 4 × 10–6 m2
m0 2 ´ 10 -7
M= ×A = × 4 × 10–6 = 8 × 10–13 H
2px 1
i1 = i0e–t/RC
-df2 e2
e2 = & i2 =
dt (8 ´ 0.5)
M q - t / RC 2RCln 2
8 ´ 10 -13 ´ 20 ´ 10 -6 - RC
× e e
Þ i2 = RC RC =
(10 ´ 10-6 ) ´ 4 = 10–8 A
2

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11. Ans. (B,C)

Sol. In steady state
P
B

F
R vterminal l C
qmax Blvterminal
BlVterminal = also iBl = F & i =
C R

Blv T FR æ FR ö
Þ × Bl = F Þ vT = 2 2 and qmax = BlC ç 2 2 ÷
R Bl èB l ø
12. Ans. (B,D)
E di E -Rt / L
Sol. i =
R
(
1 - e- Rt / L Þ )
= e
dt L
= Slope in i-t graph
Circuit-1
di E1 0 E 1
= e = tan 30° Þ 1 =
dt L1 L1 3
E1
Also i0 = R
1

i0 E1 / R1 L
Þ = Þ 1 = 3 i 0 = t1
1/ 3 E1 / L1 R1
Circuit-2
di E2 0 E
= e = tan 60° Þ 2 = 3
dt L2 L2

E
Also 2i 0 = R
2

2i 0 E2 / R 2 L 2i
Þ = Þ 2 = 0 = t2
3 E2 / L2 R2 3
t1 3
Þ =
t2 2

di ö di ö
Also dt ÷ = 3 dt ÷
ø2 ø1
Linked Comprehension Type (2 Para × 2Q. & 2 Para × 3Q.) [3 M (-1)]
(Single Correct Answer Type)
13. Ans. (C)
ZA=25W
IA
ZB=10W
Sol. Parallel circuit : IB

I V

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vL v iB

37° vR 53°
iA iB Þ v
vR 53° 37°

vC v iA
Circuit A Circuit B

2 2
æ v ö æ v ö 29v 2
( )
2
i= 2
i +i 2
Þ 29 = ç ÷ +ç ÷ Þ = 29 Þ v = 50
A B
è 25 ø è 10 ø 2500

50 50
iA = = 2A and iB = = 5A
25 10
14. Ans. (B)

Sol. Power = I A RA + I B RB = ( 2 ) ( 20 ) + ( 5 ) ( 6 )
2 2 2 2

= 80 + 300 = 380 W
15. Ans. (A)
dB
Sol. EMF = pb2 Þ K pb2 = E (2pb)
dt
qKb
Þ F = qE =
2

qKb2
t = Fb = = (mb2) a
2
qK
Þa=
2m
16. Ans. (B)
qKb
Sol. v = (ab)t = t
2m
17. Ans. (C)
Sol. When k1 closed & k2 open

20V

C1 C2

After very long time P.D

across both capacitor = 20 volt

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C1 C2

20V

V1 C2 3
= =
V2 C1 2
1
Q = CV Þ V µ
C
3 60
V1 = ´ 20 = = 12 volt
5 5
V2 = 8 volt
Q = C2V2 = 3 × 8 = 24 µC
18. Ans. (C)
C1

Sol.

L = 2H
Q = 24 µC
1 1
w= =
LC 2 ´ 2 ´ 10 -6
1000
= = 500
2
2p 2p
T= =
w 500
T p
at t = 0, charge will be maximum across capacitor t= Þ sec
again max. 2 500
19. Ans. (A)
Sol. Maximum energy in inductor

( )
2
1 Q2 24 ´ 10 -6
Þ Li 2 = Þ
2 2C 2 ´ 2 ´ 10 -6 ( )
24 ´ 24 ´ 10 -12
= 0.144 mJ
4 ´ 10-6
20. Ans. (C)
2
æ 1 ö 2
Sol. ÞZ= ç ÷ +R
è wC ø
v in
Þ i max =
Z

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Þ vout = i × R
v in
vout = ´R
Z
2
æ 1 ö 2
ç wC ÷ + R
v in Z è ø
= =
v out R R
21. Ans. (D)
1
Sol. xC = = xC = ¥ Þ all potential drop will be across capacitor
wC
Dv out
vout = 0 Þ =0
Dv in
22. Ans. (A)
2
æ 1 ö 2
Sol. Z= ç ÷ +R
è wC ø
v in
imax =
Z
Þ vout = ixC
v in æ 1 ö
vout = ´
Z çè wC ÷ø

1
v out wC
v in æ 1 ö
2
2
R +ç ÷
è wC ø

Linked Comprehension Type (1 Para × 2 Q.) [4 M (–1)]

(Multiple Correct Answer Type)
23. Ans. (A, C)
Sol. Due to pshedo force, electrons move from B to A.
a
A E B Þ vB > v A
–ive +ive
24. Ans. (A,C)
–i B
ve

Sol. Due to centrifugal force electrons are moving from A to B.

At equilibrium, Electric force due to induce charges become equal
to centrifugal force mw2x = eE
E
dx

l l l
ò0 mw xdx = ò0 eEdx = e ò0 Edx
2
x
w

mw2 l 2
×

Þ = ev (v = voltage across rod)

A

2
v
+i

mw2 l 2 e w2 l 2
Þ v = iR = Þ =
2e m 2iR

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SECTION-II
Numerical Answer Type Question 1 Q. [3(0)]
(upto second decimal place)
1. Ans. 10
Sol. Suppose the left of the loop has co-ordinate x
dx = displacement of loop in time dt
dA = area of the element of width dx = Ldx
r r
df = flux associated with dA = B.dA = BL dx

x+ L

f = flux through the loop = ò ( ax ) Ldx

x

aL é aL ( 2x + L )( L )
( x + L ) - x2 ù =
2
=
2 ë û 2

df
= aL2 V = ( 0.2 )( 0.2 ) (10 ) = 80 × 10–3 V
2
e = induced emf = - ..... (i)
dt
As the square moves, the flux increases and so the induced current must produce a field that is out of the
page in the interior of the square i.e. induced current should flow in anticlockwise direction inside the
square.

80 ´10 -2
i = induced current = = 1A
80 ´10 -2
SECTION-III
Numerical Grid Type (Ranging from 0 to 9) 8 Q. [4 M (0)]
1. Ans. 2
Sol. Magnetic field is non zero only in the region between the two solenoids , where B = m0n2i2
2 2
B2 m n i
\ energy stored per unit volume = = 0 2 2
2m0 2
The energy per unit length. = energy per unit volume × area of cross section were B ¹ 0
2
m 0 n 22 i 2 m0 n12 i12
= [p (r22 – r12)] = [p(r22 – r12), since n1i1 = n2 i2
2 2
2. Ans. 2
1
2d æ m0 i ö 3d æ m i ö m id ì æ 3 öü
Sol. df = òd ç d ÷ dx - ò ç 0 d ÷ dx = 0 íln2 - ln ç ÷ ý 2
è 2 px ø 2d è 2 px ø 2p î è 2 øþ
x
m0 id æ 4 ö
f= ln ç ÷
2p è3ø dx

df m d æ 4 ö dI
e=- = - 0 ln ç ÷
dt 2p è 3 ø dt

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3. A ns. 8
Sol. df = 4t2yldy

l2
f = 4t l = 2t 2 l3
2
2
df
e= = 4tl3 = 80µV
dt
4. Ans. 8
Sol. Df = LDI

(p×a ) B = I - 0
2

L
1 2
W= LI
2
2
1 æ pa 2 B ö
= L ×ç ÷
2 è L ø

1 p2 a 4 B2
= =8J
2 L
5. Ans. 8
V0 V0 V0
Sol. l10 = II, l20 = =
2r 2 Z
æ 1 ö V30 = Rl20
R2 + ç ÷ O B
è Cw ø f

XC 1 X R I0
tan f = = , sin f = C , cos f = V0
R Cw R Z Z
A C
2 V20 = XCl20
æ V0 ö æ V0 ö
max =( V30 ) + ç
2
÷ - 2V30 ç ÷ cos f
2
VAB
è 2 ø è 2 ø
V02 R 2 V02 V0 R V0 R V02
= + - 2 ´ ´ =
Z2 4 Z 2 Z 4
V0
VAB max = = 8Volt Þ K = 8
2
6. Ans. 2
L 1
Sol. t1 = RC; t2 = Þ LC = t1t2 = 0.1 sec Þ T = 2p LC = 2p = 2 sec.
R 10
7. Ans. 3
df di
Sol. - iR - L = 0
dt dt
é m DI ù
- L ´ Di + ê 0 ´ pa 2 ú
Þ Df - DQ ´ R - LDi = 0 Þ DQ = ë 2b û
R
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8. Ans. 5
electrical equivalent
a
l
v0
L B x L i e=Bvl
Sol.
Å

fm m

According to Len’s law, magnetic force, will oppose the motion of conducting rod.
æ dv ö æ L d 2i ö d 2i æ B2l 2 ö
Fm = ilB; ma = i l B and çè a= - ÷ so, m = çè - ÷ = ilB or 2 = - çè ÷i
dt ø Bl dt 2 ø dt mL ø
di di ( ) æ dv ö d 2i
and e = L ; Bvl = L ; Bl çè ÷ø = L 2
dt dt dt dt
This is a second order differential equation; So, i = i0sin(wt)

1 2 1 2 é mù é B2l 2 ù
where mv0 = Li0 Þ êi0 = v0 ú and êw = ú
2 2 ë Lû ë mL û

di
We have, Bvl = L or B (vdt) l = L(di) or Bl (dx) = L(di)
dt

m
Lv0
Li Li0 sin w t L sin w t Þ x = v0 sin wt
or x = = =
Bl Bl Bl w
v0 v0
So amplitude = = mL = 5cm
w Bl
Subjective Type 2 Q. [4 M (0)]
mL g mL
1. Ans. 2p ,
lB lB
Sol. Þ Fm = ilB .... (i)
mg – ilB = ma .... (ii)
Ldi
and e =
dt
Ldi
Bvl =
dt
2
æ dv ö Ld i
Bl ç ÷ = 2
è dt ø dt
Ld 2i
Bl ( a ) = .... (iii)
dt2
By putting value of a from eq. (iii) to eq. (ii)
m æ Ld 2i ö
mg - ilB = ç ÷ nd
Bl è dt 2 ø = 2 order differential equation
i = i0sinwt

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Ldi
Bvl =
dt
æ dx ö Ldi
Bç ÷ l = Þ Bl ( dx ) = Ldi
è dt ø dt
Li Li 0 sin wt
x= =
Bl Bl

B2 l 2 2p 2p mL
w= ÞT= =
mL w Bl
2. Ans. C p a 2 R

Sol. Dq =
Df
Þ
f - fi
=
(
0 - -Cpa 2 ) = Cpa 2

R R R R
B Þ kt – C
æ ´ k C ö
ff Þ pa2 × ç k - C ÷ = 0
è ø
fi = pa2 × (k × 0 – C) = –Cpa2

Physics / GR # EMI & AC E-11/11