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1 khjpup tpdhj;jhs;fs

PTAkhjphp tpdhj;jhs; ? 1
tFg;g[:X fzf;F
neuk;: 3 kzp kjpg;bgz;fs;:100

gFjp–I
Fwpg;g[: i)midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;ft[k;. 14×1=14
ii)bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s khw;W tpilfspy; kpft[k; Vw;g[ila tpiliaj
njh;e;bjLj;Jf; FwpaPl;Lld; tpilapida[k; nrh;j;J vGjt[k;.

1. {(a, 8), (6, b)}MdJ xU rkdpr; rhu;g[ vdpy;/akw;Wk;bkjpg;g[fshtd Kiwna

1) (6, 8) 2) (8, 6) 3) (8, 8) 4) (6, 6)
2. 74k---(kl;L100)
1) 4 2) 3 3) 2 4) 1
3. @d;W khwpfspy; mikj;j @d;W neupay; rkd;ghLfspd; bjhFg;gpw;F jPu;t[fs; ,y;iybadpy;/
mj;bjhFg;gpy; cs;s js=;fs
1)xnu xU g[s;spapy; btl; Lk 2)xU nfhl;oy; btl; Lk
3)xd; wpd; kPJ xd;W bghUe;Jk 4)xd;iwbahd;W btl;lhJ
A
4. bfhLf;fg;gl;l glj;jpy BAC =90Okw;Wk;AD BCvdpy;/
90°
1) BD.CD = BC2 2) AB.AC = BC2
3) BD.CD = AD2 4) AB.AC=AD2 B D C
5. x=11vdf; bfhLf;fg;gl;l neu;nfhl;od; rkd;ghlhdJ
1)Mjpg;g[s;sp tHpr; bry;Yk 2) (0, 11)vd;wg[s;sp tHpr; bry;Yk
3) X-mr;Rf;F ,iz 4) Y -mr;Rf;F ,iz
6. (sinα + cosecα)2+ (cosα + secα)2= k + tan2α + cot2avdpy;k-d; kjpg; g
1) 3 2) 5 3) 7 4) 9
7. xU cUisapd; Muk; mjd; cauj;jpy; @d;wpy; xU g=;F vdpy;/ mjd; bkhj;jg; g[wg;gug;g
8πh2 2) 9πh2 3) 56πh2
1) 9rm rm rm 4) 24 πh2rm
8 9
8. bfhLf;fg;gl;litfspy; vJ jtwhdJ>
1) P(A) + P( A) =1 2) P(ϕ) = 0 3) 0 P(A) 1 4) P(A) > 1
9. – 3, –3, –3…vd;gJ vj;jifa bjhlu; tupir>
1)Tl;Lj;bjhlu; tupir 2)bgUf;Fj; bjhlu;tupir
3)nkw;fz;l ,uz;Lk; my;y 4)Tl;Lj;bjhlu; kw;Wk; bgUf;Fj;bjhlu
10.x3– a3kw;Wk;(x–a)2,d; kP.rp.k.
1) (x3–a3) (x+a) 2) (x3–a3) (x–a)2 3) (x–a)2(x2+ ax+a2) 4) (x+a)2(x2+ax+a2)
11. n(A) = p, n(B) = qvdpy;Akw;Wk;Bf;F ,ilna fpilf;Fk; bkhj;j cwt[fspd; vz;zpf;if
1) 2p 2) 2q 3) 2p+q 4) 2pq
12. 65kw;Wk;117?apd; kP.bgh.t?it65m – 117vd;w totpy; vGJk; nghJm-d; kjpg; g
1) 1 2) 3 3) 2 4) 413
13.ruhrupapypUe;J fpilf;fg; bgw;w jut[g; g[s;spfSila tpyf;f=;fspd; TLjyhdJ.
1)vg;bghGJk; kpif vz 2)vg;bghGJk; Fiw vz
3)g{r;rpak 4)g{r;rpakw;w KGf;fs
14.Vw;wf;nfhzk; kw;Wk; ,wf;ff;nfhz=;fis mstpLk; fUtp
1)jpnahliyl 2)fiylh!;nfhg 3)bgup!;nfhg 4)bjhiynehf;fp
10 Ý‹ õ°Š¹ - èEî‹ 2
gFjp–II
Fwpg;g[: vitnaDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f. tpdh vz; 28?f;F fl;lhakhf
tpilaspf;ft[k;. 10×2=20

15.xU eguplk; 532 g{e;bjhl;ofs; cs; sd. mtu; tupirf;F 21 g{e;bjhl;ofs; tPjk; mLf;f tpUk;gpdhu;.
vj;jid tupirfs; KGik bgWk; vdt[k; kw;Wk; vj;jid g{e;bjhl;ofs kPjkpUf;Fk; vdt[k; fhz; f.

16.jPu;f;f :x4– 13x2+ 42 = 0

17.mzpA –apd; tupirp × qkw;Wk; mzpB–apd; tupirq × r. ,U mzpfisa[k; bgUf;f Koa[k vdpy;AB
kw;Wk;B.AMfpatw;wpd; tupiriaf; fhz; f.
18. 'f'vd;w cwthdJf(x) =x2– 2,vd tiuaWf;fg;gLfpwJ. ,=;FxÎ {–2, –1, 0, 3}vdf bfhz;lhy; (i) f -apd;
cWg;g[fisg; gl;oaypLf (ii) f -MdJ xU rhu;ghFkh>
19. ΔPST ~ ΔPQRvd epWt[f.
P
2 4
T
S 2
1
R
Q
20.xU nfhg[uk; jiuf;Fr; br=;Fj;jhf cs;sJ. nfhg[uj;jpd; mog;gFjpapypUe;J jiuapy;48kP/ bjhiytpdpy;
cs;s xU g[s;spapypUe;J nfhg[u cr;rpapd; Vw; wf; nfhzk;30°vdpy;/ nfhg[uj;jpd cauj;ijf; fhz; f.

21.xU neu;tl;lf; Tk; gpd; fd mst[ 11088 f.br.kP MFk;. Tk; gpd; cauk; 24 br.kP vdpy;/ mjd Muk;
fhz; f.
2 2 1
22. P(A) = , P(B) = , kw;Wk;P(AÈB) = vdpy,;P(AÇB)If; fhz; f.
3 5 3
23. A = {m, n}kw;Wk;B = ϕvdpy; (i) A × Bkw;Wk; (ii) A × Afhz; f.
24.Fkudpd; jw;nghija tajpd; ,Ukl=;nfhL xd;iwf; Tl;odhy; fpilg;gJ/ Fkudpd
, uz;lhz;LfSf;F Ke;ija taija[k; mtupd; 4 mz;LfSf;Fg; gpe;ija taija[k bgUf;ff; fpilg;gjw;Fr; rkk;
vdpy;/ mtupd; jw;nghija taijf; fhz; f.
7
25. (–4, 3)vd;wg[s;spapd; tHp bry;tJk - I rha;thfcilaJkhdneu;f;nfhl;od; rkd;ghl;ilf
fhz;f. 5
26. 20jut [g; g[s;spfs; bfhLf;fg;gl;l tptuj;jpd; jpl;ltpyf;fk 6MFk;. xt;bthU jut[g
g[s;spa[k; 3 My; bgUf;fg;gl;lhy; fpilf;Fk; jut [g; g[s;spfspd; jpl;ltpyf;fk; kw;Wk; tpyf;f tu;f;fr;
ruhrup fhz;f.
27.xUepWtdk; 25 bjUf;fspy; brofis el jpl;lkpl;lJ. Kjy; bjUtpy; 1 broa[k;/ ,uz;lhtJ bjUtpy; 3 broa[k;/
@d;whtJ bjUtpy; 9 bro[k; el Kot[ bra;ag;gl;lJ. , t;ntiy
epiwtila vj;jid brofs; njit>
28. 1 + 2 + 3 + .......... + n = 666vdpy;/n?apd; kjpg;g[ fhz;f.

gFjp–III
Fwpg;g[: vitnaDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f. tpdh vz; 42?f;F fl;lhakhf
tpilaspf;ft[k;. 10×5=50

29. tvd;w rhu;ghdJ bry;rpa!py; (C)cs;s btg;gepiyiaa[k;/ ghud;\Pl;oy; (F)cs;s btg;g

epiyiaa[k; ,izf;Fk; rhu;ghFk;. nkYk; mJt(C) = Fvd tiuaWf;fg;gl;lhy;/
9
(,=;FF = C + 32) (i) t (0) (ii) t (28) (iii) t (–10) (iv) t(c) = 212Mf ,Uf;Fk; nghJC-d; kjpg; g
5
(v)bry;rpa!; kjpg;g[k; ghud;\Pl; kjpg;g[k; rkkhf ,Uf;Fk; bghGJ btg;gepiy Mfpatw;iwf
fz;lwpf.
30.nufhtplk; 10 br.kP/ 11 br.kP/ 12 br.kP/ ......... 24 br.kP vd;w gf;f mst[s;s 15 rJu tot tz;zf;
fhfpj=;fs; cs; sd. ,e;jtz;zf; fhfpj=;fisf; bfhz;Lvt;tst[ gug;igmilj;J my=;fupf;f Koa[k;>

A. SIVAMOORTHY, BT. Asst. GHS, Perumpakkam, Villupuram Dt.

 3 khjpup tpdhj;jhs;fs

æ1 1ö æ1 2ö æ-7 6ö
31. A = , C =çè3 vdpy A(B + C) = AB + ACvd;gijr; rupghu;f;f.
èç-1 3ø÷ ,B = èç-4 2ø÷ 2÷ø
32.gpjhfu!; njw;wj;ij vGjp epWt[f (Pythagoras Theorem).
33. 60kP cauKs;sfy=;fiutpsf;fj;jpd; cr;rpapypUe;JxUtu; fly;kl;lj;jpYs;s,Ufg;gy;fis Kiwna28okw;Wk;
45o,wf;ff;nfhzj;jpy; ghu;f;fpwhu;. xUfg;gy; kw;bwhUfg;gYf;Fg; gpd;dhy xnu jpirapy; fy=;fiu
tpsf;fj;Jld; neu;nfhl;oy; cs;sJ vdpy;/ ,uz;L fg;gy;fSf;Fk , ilnaa[s;s bjhiyitf; fhz; f. (tan 28o=
0.5317)
34.cauk; 10 br.kP kw;Wk; tpl;lk; 4.5 br.kP cila xU neu;tl;l cUisia cUthf;f 1.5 br.kP tpl;lKk; 2 kp.kP
jokd; bfhz;l vj;jid tl;l tpy;iyfs; njit>
35.tFg;g[j; nju;tpy; khztu;fs; bgw;w kjpg;bgz;fs; fPnH bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. mtu;fspd
kjpg;bgz;zpw;Fj; jpl;l tpyf;fk; fhz; f.
x 4 6 8 10 12
f 7 3 5 9 5
36. Avd;gJ 8 I tplf; Fiwthd ,ay; vz; fspd; fzk;/Bvd;gJ 8 I tplf; Fiwthd gfh vz;fspd; fzk; kw;Wk;
Cvd;gJ ,ul;ilg;gil gfh vz;fspd; fzk; vdpy
A × (B – C) = (A × B) – (A × C)vdr; rupghu;f;f.
37. Sn= (x+y) + (x2+xy + y2) + (x3+x2y +xy2+ y3) + …..ncWg;g[fs; vdpy
x2(xn-1)) y2(yn-1)
(x–y) Sn= - .
x-1 y-1
1 1 1 1 1 11 1 4 2
38.jPu;f;f : +-= ; = ;- + =2
2x4y3z4 x3yx5yx 15
39.Xu; cUisapd; kPJ Xu; ,ilf;fz;lk; ,ize;jthW mike;j xU g[dypd; bkhj;j cauk; 20 br.kP/ cUisapd;
cauk; 12 br.kP/ tpl;lk; 12 br.kP MFk;. ,ilf;fz;lj;jpd; nkw;g[w tpl;lk 24 br.kP vdpy;/ g[dypd;
btspg;g[wg; gug;igf; fzf;fpLf.
40.50 kHz; fs; cs;s xU tFg;gpy;/ 28 ngu;NCC-Yk;/ 28 ngh;NSS-Yk; kw;Wk; 10 nguNCC
kw;Wk;NSS ?Yk; nru;fpwhu;fs;. xU khztu; rktha;g;g[ Kiwapy; nju;e;bjLf;fg;gLfpwhu;. mtu; (i)
NCC -apy; ,Ue;J/ Mdhy;NSS-y; ,y;yhky; (ii) NSS -apy; ,Ue;J/ Mdhy;NCC -apy , y;yhky; (iii)xd;nw
xd;wpy; kl;Lk; nru;e;J ,Ug;gjw;fhd epfH;jft[fisf; fhz; f.
41.xU Kf;nfhzj;jpd; mog;gf;fk; mjd; Fj;Jauj;ij tpl 4 br.kP mjpfk;. Kf;nfhzj;jpd gug;g[st[ 48 rJu
br.kP vdpy;/ mjd; mog;gf;fk; kw;Wk; Fj;Jauj;jpd; mst[fisf; fhz; f.
42.xU Kf;nfhzj;jpd; gug;g[ 5 rJu myFfs;. (2/ 1) kw;Wk; (3/ ?2) mjd; ,U Kidg; g[s;spfs;/
y =x+3vd;w neu;f;nfhl;od; kPJ @d;whtJ Kidg;g[s;sp mike;jhy; mjidf; fhz; f.

gFjp–IV
Fwpg;g[: midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;ft[k;. 2×8=16

43.m)y =x2+x−2 ?d; tiuglk; tiue;J mjd; @yk;x2+x−2 = 0vd;w rkd;ghl;oidj; jPh;f;ft[k;.
(my;yJ)
M)xy = 24,x, y > 0vd;w tiuglj;ij tiuf. tiuglj;ijg; gad;gLj;jp/
(i)x=3vdpy;yIf; fhz;f kw;Wk; (ii) y = 6vdpy;x–If; fhz; f.
44.m) bfhLf;fg;gl;l Kf;nfhzk;ABC -apd; xj;j gf;f=;fspd; tpfpjk;6vd mika[khW xU tobthj;j Kf;nfhzk;
tiuf. (mst[ fhuzp6) 5
(my;yJ)5
M) mog;gf;fk;BC = 8br.kP,A = 60°kw; WkAapd; ,Urkbtl;oahdJBCIDvd;wg[s;spapy
BD = 6br.kP vd;wthW re;jpf;fpwJ vdpy; Kf;nfhzk;ABCtiuf.
***
10 Ý‹ õ°Š¹ - èEî‹ 4

PTAkhjphp tpdhj;jhs; ? 2
tFg;g[:X fzf;F
neuk;: 3 kzp kjpg;bgz;fs;:100

gFjp–I
Fwpg;g[: i)midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;ft[k;. 14×1=14
ii)bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s khw;W tpilfspy; kpft[k; Vw;g[ila tpiliaj
njh;e;bjLj;Jf; FwpaPl;Lld; tpilapida[k; nrh;j;J vGjt[k;.

1. f : A-Bvd;gJ xU ,Ug[wr; rhu;g[ kw;Wk;n(B) = 7vdpy;/n(A)MdJ

1) 1 2) 49 3) 14 4) 7
2. A= {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}ypUe;J/Bvd;w fzj;jpw;F1024cwt[fs; cs;sJ vdpy;B -y; cs;s cWg;g[fspd vz;zpf;if.

1) 2 2) 3 3) 4 4) 8
31 1 1
3. ,, ,,... vd;w bjhlu;tupirapd; mLj;j cWg;g
16 8 12 18
2 1 1 1
1) 2) 24 3) 4)
3 27 81
4. x4+ 64I KG tu;f;fkhf khw;w mjDld; five; Tl;l ntz;Lk;>
1) 4x2 2) 8x2 3) –8x2 4) 16x2
x3+ 8
5. vd;w tpfpjKW nfhitapd; tpyf;fg;gl;l kjpg;g
x2- 2x - 8
1) 8 2) 2 3) 4 4) 1
6. xU neupa gy;YWg;g[f; nfitapd; tiuglk; xU
1)Gutisak 2)mjpgutisak 3)tl;lk 4)neu;nfhL
7. xU tl;lj;jpd; MuKk; bjhLnfhLk; br=;Fj;jhf mika[k; ,lk
1)ikak 2)bjhLg[s;sp 3)Kotpyp 4)ehz
8. (–5, 0), (0, –5)kw;Wk;(5, 0)Mfpa g[s;spfshy; mikf;fg;gLk; Kf;nfhzj;jpd; gug; g
1) 0r. myFfs 2) 5r.myFfs 3) 25r.myFfs 4)vJt[kpy;iy
9. 3x–y = 4kw;Wk;x+y = 8Mfpa neu;nfhLfs; re;jpf;Fk; g[s;sp
1) (3, 5) 2) (2, 4) 3) (5, 3) 4) (4, 4)
5 1
10. 5x=secθkw; Wk = tanθvdpy;/x2 – d; kjpg; g
x x2 1
1) 1 2) 5 3) 25 4)
25
sin(90 -q)sinq cos(90 -q)cosq=
11. +
tanq cotq
1) tanθ 2) 1 3) – 1 4) sinθ
12.,ilf;fz;lj;ij xU gFjpahff; bfhz;l xU Tk;gpd; cauk; kw;Wk; Muk; Kiwnah1
myFfs; kw;Wk;r1myFfs; MFk;. ,ilf;fz;lj;jpd; cauk; kw;Wk; rpwpa gf;f Muk; Kiwna
h2myFfs; kw;Wk;r2myFfs; kw;Wk;h2: h1= 1 : 2vdpy;/r2: r1d; kjpg; g
1) 1 : 2 2) 2 : 1 3) 1 : 3 4) 3 : 1
13.Kjy; gj;J gfh vz;fspd; tPr;R
1) 9 2) 20 3) 27 4) 5
14.Kjy; 'n' ,ay; vz; fspd; ruhrup
n(n + 1) n n+1
1) 2
2) 3) 4) n
2 2

A. SIVAMOORTHY, BT. Asst. GHS, Perumpakkam, Villupuram Dt.

 5 khjpup tpdhj;jhs;fs

gFjp–II
Fwpg;g[: vitnaDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f. tpdh vz; 28?f;F fl;lhakhf
tpilaspf;ft[k;. 10×2=20

15. Rvd;w cwt[ {(x, y) / y =x2+ 3, xÎ {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 } }vdf; bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,jd

kjpg;gfj;ija[k; tPr;rfj;ija[k; fhz; f.
16. f(x)=x2– 1, g(x) =x–2kw;Wk;gof (a) = 1vdpy;a –If; fhz; f.
17.xU rktha;g;g[r; nrhjidapy;A, BMfpait xd;iwbahd;W tpyf;Fk; epfH;r;rpfs;/ nkYk;
P(A ,y;yy)=0.45, P(AÈB) = 0.65vdpy;P(B)–If; fhz; f.
x-7
18. P(x) =x2– 5x–14vd;w gy;YWg;g[f;nfhitiaq(x)vd;w gy;YWg;g[f; nfhitahy; tFf;f vDk; tpil
x+2
fpilf;fpwJ vdpy;q(x)–If; fhz; f.
æ 7 - 3ö
ç ÷
19. A =ç- 5 2÷vdpy;/ (–A)apd; epiu epuy; khw;W mzpiaf; fhz; f.
ç
è 3 - 5÷
ø

20. ΔABCMdJ ΔDEF–f;F tobthj;jit. nkYk;BC = 3br.kP/EF = 4br.kP kw;Wk; Kf;nfhzk

ABC -apd; gug;g[ =54br.kP2vdpy;/ ΔDEF–apd; gug;igf; fhz; f.
21. (sinθ, – cosθ)kw;Wk; (–sinθ, cosθ)vd;wg[s;spfis ,izf;Fk; neu;f;nfhl;od; rha;itf; fhz; f.
22. (19, 3)vd;wg[s;spia moahff; bfhz;l Fd;whdJ br=;nfhz Kf;nfhz totpy; cs;sJ. jiua[ld;
Fd;WVw;gLj;Jk; rha;t[f;nfhzk;45°vdpy;/ Fd;wpd; mokw;Wk; cr;rpia,izf;Fk nfhl;od; rkd;ghl;ilf;
fhz; f.
23.x+6,x+12kw;Wk;x+15vd;gd xU bgUf;Fj; bjhlu; tupirapd; bjhlu;r;rpahd @d;W cWg;g[fs; vdpy;/
x–d; kjpg;igf; fhz; f.
24. 1 + 2 + 3 + ...... + n = 666vdpy;/nd; kjpg;igf; fhz; f.
25. 103kP cauKs;s nfhg[uj;jpd; moapypUe;J30kP bjhiytpdpy; jiuapy; cs;s xU g[s;spapypUe;J
nfhg[uj;jpd; cr;rpapd; Vw;wf;nfhzj;ijf; fhz; f.
26.rk cau=;fisa[ila ,U neu; tl;lf; Tk;g[fspd; Mu=;fs;1 : 3vd;w tpfpjj;jpy; cs; sd. Tk;g[fspd; cauk;
rpwpa Tk;gpd; Muj;jpd; @d;W kl=;F vdpy; tisgug;g[fspd; tpfpjk; fhz; f.
27. ,U kpif KGf;fs;pkw;Wk;qMfpatw;iwp = a2b2kw;Wk;q = a3bvd vGj ,aYk;.a, b
vd;gd gfh vz;fs; vdpy;/ kP.bgh.k (p, q) ×kP.bgh.t (p, q) = pqvdr; rupghu;f;f.
28. 24br.kP× 22br.kP× 12br.kP mst[s;s fdr; brt;tf tot <a jpz;kj;jpypUe;J6br.kP tpl;l mst[s;s <af;
Fz; Lfs; vj;jid cUthf;fyhk;>
gFjp–III
Fwpg;g[: vitnaDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f. tpdh vz; 42?f;F fl;lhakhf
tpilaspf;ft[k;. 10×5=50

29.ehw;fu tot ePr;ry; Fsj;jpd; fhd;fpuPl; cs;Kw;wkhdJ glj;jpy; fhl;oa[s;sgo

mikf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ vdpy;/ cs;Kw;wj;jpd; gug;g[ fhz;f.

30.njy;!; njw;wj;ij vGjp epqgp.

10 Ý‹ õ°Š¹ - èEî‹ 6
31. f(x) =x–4, g(x) =x2, h(x) = 3x–5vdpy; (fog) oh = fo (goh)vdf; fhl; Lf.
32. (i) 67 +x≡ 1 (kl;L4)vd;gjw;F bghUe;jf;Toa Fiwe;jgl;r kpif If; fhz; f.
(ii)jPu;f;f:5x≡ 4 (kl;L6)
33.xU bjUtpYs;s tPLfSf;F 1 Kjy; 49 tiu bjhlu;r;rpahff; fjtpyf;fk; tH=;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. bre;jpypd; tPl;ow;F
Kd;djhf cs;s tPLfspd; fjtpyf;f=;fspd; Tl;Lj;bjhifahdJ bre;jpypd; tPl;ow;Fg; gpd;djhf cs;s
tPLfspd; fjtpyf;f=;fspd; Tl; Lj; bjhiff; Fr; rkk vdpy; bre;jpypd; tPl;Lf; fjtpyf;fj;ijf; fhz; f.

34.xU ehzak; @d;W Kiw Rz;lg;gLfpwJ. rupahf ,uz;L jiyfs; my;yJ Fiwe;jgl;rk xU g{ my;yJ
mLj;jLj;J ,uz;L jiyfs; fpilg;gjw;fhd epfH;jfitf; fhz; f.
35. ,uz;L efu=;fs;Akw;Wk;B–apd; Fspu;fhyj;jpy; epit[k; btg;gepiy mst[fs; fPnH bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sd.

efuk;A–d; btg;gepiy (ofpup bry;rpa!;) 18 20 22 24 26

efuk;B–d; btg;gepiy (ofpup bry;rpa!;) 11 14 15 17 18
ve;j efukhdJ btg;gepiy khWghLfspy; mjpfkhd epiyj; jd;ik bfhz;lJ>
36. A = {xÎw/x<2}, B = {xÎN / 1<x≤ 4}kw;Wk;C = {3, 5}vdpy
A × (BÈC) = (A × B)È(A × C)vd;gijr; rupghh;f;f.
37.jhj;jh/ je;ij/ thzp Mfpa @tupd; ruhrup taJ53MFk;. jhj;jhtpd; tajpy; ghjp/ je;ijapd tajpy;
@d;wpy; xU g=;F kw;Wk; thzpapd; tajpy; ehd;fpy; xU g=;F Mfpatw;wpd; TLjy; 65 MFk;.
ehd;F Mz;LfSf;F Kd; jhj;jhtpd; taJ thzpapd; taijg; nghy; ehd;F kl=;F vdpy; @tupd; jw;nghija
taijf; fhz; f.
écosq 0ù ésinq 0ù
38. A=ê B=ê sinqúvdpy;A +2B2= 1vdf; fhl; Lf.
ë 0 cosqúû ë0 û
39.xU tl;l nfhzg;gFjp totpy; cs;s cnyhfj; jfl;od; Muk; 21 br.kP kw;Wk; ikaf;nfhzk 216 MFk;. tl;l
nfhzg;gFjpapd; Mu=;fis ,izj;J cUthf;fg;gLk; Tk; gpd; fd msitf fhz;f.

40.Xu; ,wF ge;jpd; nkw;g[wk; Tk; gpd; ,ilf;fz;l totpYk; fPH;g;g[wk; miuf;nfhs totpYk
cs;sJ. ,ilf;fz;lj;jpd; tpl;l=;fs; 5 br.kP kw;Wk; 2 br.kP Mft[k;/ ,wFge;jpd; bkhj;j cauk; 7 br.kP
Mft[k; ,Uf;Fkhdhy; ,wFg; ge;jpd; g[wg;gug;igf; fhz; f.
41.epiyyahd ePupy; 18 fp.kP'kzp ntfj;jpy; bry;Yk; xu; ,ae;jpug; glfhdJ 24 fp.kP J}uj;ij ePupd;
jpirapy; flf;Fk; neuj;ij tpl ePupd; vjpu;jpirapy; flf;f TLjyhf 1 kzp neuk njitg;gLfpwJ vdpy;
ePupd; ntfk; fhz; f.
42.xU rpWkpapd; cauk; 1.2 kP MFk;. 88.2 kP cauj;jpy; fpilkl;lkhf fhw;wpy; efUk gY}id mts;
jiuapy; epd;wthW ghu;f;fpwhs;. xU g[s;spapy; gY}dpd; vw;wf;nfhzk; 600. rpwpJ neuj;jpy;
kw;bwhU g[s;spapy; gY}dpd; Vw;wf;nfhzk; 300Mff; FiwfpwJ. ,e;j ,ilbtspapy gY}d; fle;j J}uj;ijf;
fhz; f.
gFjp–IV
Fwpg;g[: midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;ft[k;. 2×8=16

43.m)y =x2− 5x−6apd; tiuglk; tiue;J/ mjidg; gad;gLj;jpx2− 5x−14 = 0vd;w rkd;ghl;ilj; jPh;f;ft[k;.
(my;yJ)
M)y =x2+ 4x+3d; tiuglk; tiue;J mjidg; gad;gLj;jpx2+x+1 = 0vd;w rkd;ghl;od jPu;itf; fhz; f.

44.m) 5 br.kP MuKs;s tl;lj;jpd; ikaj;jpypUe;J 10 br.kP bjhiytpYs;sg[s;spapypUe;J tl;lj;jpw;Fj;

bjhLnfhLfs; tiuat[k;. nkYk; bjhLnfhl;od; ePs=;fisf; fzf;fpLf.
(my;yJ)
M) ehw;fuk;ABCDapy;AB = ADkw;Wk;ÐCADapd; nfhz ,Urkbtl;ofs;BCkw;Wk;CD
Mfpa gf;f=;fis KiwnaEkw;Wk;Fvd;wg[s;spfspy; re;jpf;fpd;wd vdpy;/EF || BDvd epWt[f.

A. SIVAMOORTHY, BT. Asst. GHS, Perumpakkam, Villupuram Dt.

 7 khjpup tpdhj;jhs;fs

PTAkhjphp tpdhj;jhs; ? 3
tFg;g[:X fzf;F
neuk;: 3 kzp kjpg;bgz;fs;:100

gFjp–I
Fwpg;g[: i)midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;ft[k;. 14×1=14
ii)bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s khw;W tpilfspy; kpft[k; Vw;g[ila tpiliaj
njh;e;bjLj;Jf; FwpaPl;Lld; tpilapida[k; nrh;j;J vGjt[k;.

1. A = {a, b, p}, B = {2, 3}, C = {p, q, r, s},vdpy;/n[(AC) × B]MdJ

1) 8 2) 12 3) 16 4) 20
2. f(x) = (-1)xvd; gJN –ypUe;JZ –f;F tiuaWf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ/ vdpy;f –d; tPr;rfk
1) {1} 2) - 3) {1, –1} 4) -
3. (13+23+ 33+ ....... + 153) – (1 + 2 + 3 + ......... + 15) –apd; kjpg; g
1) 14400 2) 14200 3) 14280 4) 14520
4. 2 + 4 + 6 + ....... + 2k = 90vdpy;k –d; kjpg; g
1) 8 2) 9 3) 10 4) 11
5. 8y = 4x+21,vd;w neu;f;nfhl;od; rkd;ghl;ow;Ff; fPH;fz;ltw;wpy; vJ cz;ik>
1)rha;t[0.5kw;Wk;y-btl;Lj;Jz;L1.6
2)rha;t[0.5kw;Wk;y-btl;Lj;Jz;L2.6
3)rha;t[5kw;Wk;y-btl;Lj;Jz;L2.6
4)rha;t[5kw;Wk;y-btl;Lj;Jz;L1.6
6. 6x2y, 9x2yz, 12x2y2zMfpatw;wpd; kP.bgh.k
1) 36xy2z2 2) 36x2y2z 3) 36x2y2z2 4) 3x2y
7. ΔABC-y;/DE || BC, AB = 3.6br.kP/AC = 2.4br.kP kw;Wk;AD = 2.1br.kP vdpy;/AE -apd; ePsk
1) 1.05br.kP 2) 1.2br.kP 3) 1.4br.kP 4) 1.8br.kP

8. (12, 3), (4, a)vd;wg[s;spfis ,izf;Fk; nfhl;od; rha;t[1vdpy;a –apd; kjpg; g

8
1) 1 2) 2 3) 4 4) –5
9. (2, 1)I btl;Lg; g[s;spahff; bfhz;l ,U neu;nfhLfs
1)x+3y – 3 = 0;x–y – 7 =0 2) 3x+y = 3;x+y = 7
3)x+y = 3; 3x+y = 7 4)x–y – 3 = 0; 3x–y – 7 = 0
10. tanθ cosec2θ – tanθ –d; kjpg; g
1) cotθ 2) cot2θ 3) sinθ 4) secθ
11.Xu; miuf;nfhsj;jpd; bkhj;jg; gug;g[ mjd; Muj;jpDila tu;f;fj;jpd;____kl=;fhFk;.
1) 4π 2) 3π 3) 2π 4) π
12. 36πbr.kP3fd mst[ bfhz;l xU nfhsj;jpd; Muk
1) 3br.kP 2) 2br.kP 3) 5br.kP 4) 10br.kP
13. 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, ……… 8Mfpa jutpd; tPr;R
1) 8 2) 3 3) 1 4) 0
14.M=;fpy vGj;JfspypUe;J Xu; vGj;J rktha;g;g[ Kiwapy; nju;t[ bra;ag;gLfpwJ. me;j vGj;J
x–f;F Ke;ija vGj;Jfspy; xd;whf ,Ug;gjw;fhd epfH;jft[.
3
1)12 2)1 3)23 4) 26
13 13 26
10 Ý‹ õ°Š¹ - èEî‹ 8
gFjp–II
Fwpg;g[: vitnaDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f. tpdh vz; 28?f;F fl;lhakhf
tpilaspf;ft[k;. 10×2=20

15. f : - → -vd;w rhu;ghdJf(x)=3x+2,xÎ -vd tiuaWf;fg;gLfpwJ vdpy;,29kw;Wk;53-d Kd; cUf;fisf; fhz;

f.
16. 7 × 5 × 3 × 2 × 3vd;gJ xU gF vz;zh> cdJ tpilia epahag;gLj;Jf.
17. 3 + k, 18 – k, 5k + 1vd;git xU Tl;Lj; bjhlu;tupirapy; cs;sd vdpy;/k–apd; kjpg;g[f; fhz; f.
18. 13+ 23+ 33+ ......... k3= 16900,vdpy;1 + 2 + 3 + ....... + k–d; kjpg;g[ fhz;f.
æ7 8 6ö æ4 11 - 3ö
19. A =ç ç1 3 9÷÷ ,B = ç-1 2 4÷ vdpy;/2A + B–If; fhz; f.
ç ÷
è-4 3 - 1ø è7 5 0ø
20.bka;baz;fis @y=;fshff; bfhz;l3x2+ kx+81 = 0vd;w rkd;ghl;od; xU @yk; kw;bwhU @yj;jpd;
tu;f;fk; vdpy;/k–apd; kjpg;g[f; fhz; f.
a2+ 3a-4
21.x= kw; Wk y = a2+ 2a-8vdpy;x2y–2–d; kjpg;g[ fhz;f.
3a2- 3 2a2- 2a-4
22.bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s glj;jpy;A.Dvd; gJÐBAC–d; ,Urk btl;oahFk;.AB = 10br.kP/
AC = 14br.kP/ kw;Wk;BC = 6br.kP vdpy;BDkw;Wk;DC–If; fhz; f.
23.rha;t[ 1?If; bfhz;l neu;f;nfhl;od; rha;t[f; nfhzk; vd>
24. 20kP cauKs;s fl;olj;jpd; cr;rpapy; xU tpisahl;L tPuu; mku;e;J bfhz;L jiuapy; cs;s ge;ij60o,
wf;ff;nfhzj;jpy; fhz;fpwhu; vdpy; fl;ol mog;gFjpf;Fk; ge;jpw;Fk; ,ilnaa[s;s bjhiyitf; fhz; f. (3 =
1.732)
25.fspkz; bfhz;L bra;ag;gl;l24br.kP cauKs;s xU Tk;ig xU FHe;ij mnj MuKs;s xU cUisahf
khw;WfpwJ vdpy; cUisapd; cauk; vd>
26.xU rktha;g;g[r; nrhjidapy; xU epfH;r;rpAvd; f. ,=;FP(A) : P(A) = 17 : 15kw;Wk;n(S) = 640
vdpy;P(A)?If; fhz; f.
27.xU g[s;sp tptu=;fspd; ruhrupahdJ25.6kw;Wk; mjd; khWghl;Lf; bfGthdJ18.75vdpy;/ mjd;
jpl;ltpyf;fj;ijf; fhz; f.
28. 3x–5y + 7 = 0kw;Wk;15x+9y + 4 = 0Mfpa neu;f;nfhLfs; xd;Wf;bfhd;W br=;Fj;J vd epWt[f.

gFjp–III
Fwpg;g[: vitnaDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f. tpdh vz; 42?f;F fl;lhakhf
tpilaspf;ft[k;. 10×5=50

29. A = {1, 2, 3, 4}kw;Wk;B = {2, 5, 8, 11, 14}vd;gd ,U fz=;fs; vd; f.f : A → BvDk; rhu;g[f(x) = 3x–1
vdf; bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,r;rhu;gpid (i)mk;g[f;Fwp glk; (ii)ml;ltiz
(iii)tupirr; all fzk; (iv)tiuglk; Mfpatw; why; Fwpf; f.
30.g[tpaPu;g;g[ tpirapd; fhuzkhfttpdhofspy; xU bghUs; flf;Fk; J}ukhdJ
S(t) =1gt2+ at + bvdf; bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,=;Fa, bMfpait khwpypfs; (gMdJ
2
g[tpaPu;g;g[ tpirapd; fhuzkhf Vw;gLk; KLf;fk;)S(t)MdJ xd;Wf;bfhd;whd rhu;ghFkh vd
Muha;f.
31. A = {xÎW / 0 <x<5}, B = {xÎW / 0 ≤x≤ 2}kw;Wk;C = {xÎw/x<3}vdpy
A × (B ∩ C)=(A × B) ∩ (A × C)vd;gijr; rupghu;f;f.

A. SIVAMOORTHY, BT. Asst. GHS, Perumpakkam, Villupuram Dt.

 9 khjpup tpdhj;jhs;fs
32. 3 + 6 + 12 + ........ + 1536vd;w bgUf;Fj; bjhlupd; TLjy; fhz; f.
33. 9My; tFgLk; midj;J @d;wpyf;f ,ay; vz; fspd; TLjy; fhz; f.
34. 289x4– 612x3+ 970x2– 684x+361 ?apd; thu;f; f@yk ; fhz; f.

5x+7
35.tu;f;fg; g{u;j;jp Kiwapy =3x+2vd;w rkd;ghl;od; jPu;t[ fhz;f.
x-1

æ5 2 9ö æ1 7ö
36. A=çè1 2 8÷økw;Wk;B =ç1
ç
2÷vdpy; (AB)T= BTATvd;gij rupghu;f;ft[k;.
÷
è5 - 1ø
37.xUbr=;nfhzKf;nfhzj;jpd; fu;zk; rpwpagf;fj;jpd; ,Ukl=;iftpl6kPl;lu; mjpfk;. nkYk @d;whtJ
gf;fkhdJ fu;zj;ij tpl 2 kPl;lu; Fiwt[ vdpy; Kf;nfhzj;jpd; gf;f=;fisf fhz;f.

38. 7x–3y = –2kw;Wk;2y =x+3Mfpa neu;nfhLfs; re;jpf;Fk; g[s;spiaa[k;3x+y + 2 = 0kw; Wk

x–2y – 4 = 0Mfpaneu;nfhLfs; re;jpf;Fk; g[s;spiaa[k; ,izf;Fk; neu;f;nfhl;od; rkd;ghl;ilf fhz;f.

3tanq-tan3q
39. 3 sinθ – cosθ = 0vdpy;tan3θ =
1- 3tan2q
40.fpj;jhidf; bfhz;L7kP MuKk;24kP cauKk; cila xU Tk;g[ tot Tlhuk cUthf;fg;gLfpwJ. brt;tf tot
fpj;jhdpd; mfyk; 4kP vdpy; mjd; ePsk; fhz; f.
41. 52rPl;Lfs; bfhz;l rPl;Lf;fl;oypUe;J xU rPl;L vLf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. me;j rPl;L ,uhrh my;yJ \hu;l; my;yJ
rptg;g[ epwr; rPl;lhf ,Ug;gjw;fhd epfH;jfitf; fhz; f.
42. 18, 20, 15, 12, 25Mfpatw;wpd; khWghl;Lf; bfGitf; fhz; f.

gFjp–IV
Fwpg;g[: midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;ft[k;. 2×8=16

43.m)y =x2– 4x+3apd; tiuglk; tiue;J mjd; @yk;x2– 6x+9 = 0vd;w rkd;ghl;ilj jPu;f;ft[k;.

(my;yJ)
M)y =x2+ 3x+2apd; tiuglk; tiue;Jmjidg; gad;gLj;jpx2+ 2x+1 = 0vd;w rkd;ghl;ilj jPu;f;ft[k;.

44.m) mog;gf;fk;BC = 5.6br.kP/ÐA = 40°kw;Wk;ÐA?apd; ,Urkbtl;oahdJ mog;gf;fk

BC?ICD = 4br.kP vdD?apy; re;jpf;FkhW mika[k; Kf;nfhzk;ABCtiuf.
(my;yJ)
M) bfhLf;fg;gl;l Kf;nfhzk;PQR?f;F xj;j gf;f=;fspd; tpfpjk;3vd mika[khW xU
3 5
tobthj;j Kf;nfhzk; tiuf. (mst[ fhuzp <1)
5

***
10 Ý‹ õ°Š¹ - èEî‹ 10

PTAkhjphp tpdhj;jhs; ? 4
tFg;g[:X fzf;F
neuk;: 3 kzp kjpg;bgz;fs;:100

gFjp–I
Fwpg;g[: i)midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;ft[k;. 14×1=14
ii)bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s khw;W tpilfspy; kpft[k; Vw;g[ila tpiliaj
njh;e;bjLj;Jf; FwpaPl;Lld; tpilapida[k; nrh;j;J vGjt[k;.

1. R = {(x, x2) |xMdJ13 –I tplf; Fiwthd gfh vz;fs}; vd;w cwtpd; tPr;rfkhdJ
1) {4, 9, 25, 49, 121} 2) {1, 4, 9, 25, 49, 121} 3) {2, 3, 5, 7} 4) {2, 3, 5, 7, 11}
2. A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {4, 8, 9, 10},vd; f. rhu;g[f : A→BMdJ= { (1, 4), (2, 8), (3, 9), (4, 10)}vdf
bfhLf;fg;gl;lhy;fvd; gJ.
1)cl; rhu; g 2)gytw;wpypUe;J xd;Wf;fhd rhu;g
3)rkdpr; rhu; g 4)xd;Wf;bfhd;whd rhu;g
3. xU Tl;Lj; bjhlu;tupirapd;6-tJ cWg;gpd;6kl=;Fk;/7-tJ cWg;gpd;7kl=;Fk; rkk vdpy;/
mf;Tl;Lj;bjhlu;tupirapd;13-tJ cWg;g
1) 0 2) 6 3) 7 4) 13
4. 1729–I gfhf; fhuzpg;gLj;Jk; nghJ/ me;jg; gfh vz;fspd; mLf;Ffspd; TLjy
1) 4 2) 3 3) 2 4) 1
5. akw;Wk;bvd;gd ,U kpif KGf;fs;. ,=;Fa > 0. bvd; gJa-d; xU fhuzp vdpy;akw;Wk;b
Mfpatw;wpd; kP.bgh.t
a
1) b 2) a 3) 3ab 4) b
6. x2– 2x–24kw;Wk;x2– kx–6 -apd; kP.bgh.t.(x–6)vdpy;/k-apd; kjpg; g
1) 8 2) 6 3) 5 4) 3
7. xU gy;YWg;g[f; nfhitahdJ KGtu;f;fk; vdpy; mjd; fhuzpfs; _______ vz;zpf;ifapy , lk;bgWk;.

1)xw;iwg;gil 2)g{r;rpak
3),ul;ilg;gil 4)nkw;Twpatw;wpy; vJt[k; ,y;iy
8. , Urkgf;f Kf;nfhzk;∆ABC-apy;ÐC = 90°kw;Wk;AC = 5br.kP/ vdpy;ABMdJ
1) 5 2br.kP 2) 10br.kP 3) 2.5br.kP 4) 5br.kP
9. xU ehw;fukhdJ xU ruptfkhf mikaj; njitahd epge;jid
1),U gf;f=;fs; ,iz kw;Wk; ,U gf;f=;fs; ,izaw;wit
2),U gf;f=;fs; , iz
3)vjpbujpu; gf;f=;fs; , iz
4)midj;Jg; gf;f=;fSk; rkk
10. 7x–3y + 4 = 0vd;w neu;nfhl;ow;Fr; br=;Fj;jhft[k;/ Mjpg;g[s;sp tHpr; bry;Yk; neuf;nfhl;od
rkd;ghL
1) 7x–3y+4=0 2) 3x–7y+4=0 3) 7x–3y=0 4) 3x+7y=0
11. sinθ = cosθvdpy;2tan2θ + sinθ – 1d; kjpg; g
3 -3 2 -2
1) 2) 3) 4)
2 2 3 3

A. SIVAMOORTHY, BT. Asst. GHS, Perumpakkam, Villupuram Dt.

 11 khjpup tpdhj;jhs;fs

12.Xu; cs;sPlw;w cUisapd; btspg;g[w kw;Wk; cl;g[w Mu=;fspd; TLjy; 14 br.kP kw;Wk; mjd
jokd; 4 br.kP MFk;. cUisapd; cauk; 20 br.kP vdpy;/ mjid cUthf;fg; gad;gl;l bghUspd;
fdmst
1) 56πf.br.kP 2) 3600πf.br.kP 3) 5600πf.br.kP 4) 1120πf.br.kP
13.bfhLf;fg;gl;litfspy; vJ jtwhdJ>
1) p(A) + P( A ) = 1 2) P(ϕ) = 0
3) 0≤P(A)≤1 4) P(A) > 1
14.xU ehzaj;ij @d;W Kiw Rz;Lk; nrhjidapy; 3 jiyfs; my;yJ 3 g{f;fs; fpilf;f epfH;jft[.

1 1 3 1
1) 8 2) 3) 8 4)
4 2

gFjp–II
Fwpg;g[: vitnaDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f. tpdh vz; 28?f;F fl;lhakhf
tpilaspf;ft[k;. 10×2=20

15. fof (k) = 5kw;Wk;f (k) = 2k – 1vdpy;/k-apd; kjpg;igf; fhz; f.

16. A = {1, 2, 3, ...... 100}kw;Wk;Rvd;w cwt[ "A–d; kPJ Xu; vz; zpd; fdk;~~ vd tiuaWf;fg gl;lhy;/R–
f;fhd kjpg;gfj;ija[k; tPr;rfj;ija[k; fhz; f.
17.xU jpiuau=;fpd; Kjy; tupirapy;20 ,Uf;iffSk; bkhj;jk; 30 tupirfSk; cs; sd. mLj;jLj;j xt;bthU
tupirapYk; mjw;F Ke;ija tupiria tpl ,uz;L ,Uf;iffs TLjyhf cs;sd. filrp tupirapy;
vj;jid ,Uf;iffs; ,Uf;Fk;>
1 1
18. , - , 1- 2,...vd;w bgUf;Fj; bjhlu; tupirapd; 10 tJ cWg;igf; fhz; f.
4 2
x2+ 6x+8 3
19. x3+ 8 ypUe;J ve;j tpfpjKW nfhitiaf; fHpj;jhy;x2- 2x+4vd;w nfhit fpilf;Fk;>
3
20. @y=;fspd; TLjy; kw;Wk; bgUf;fy;gyd; Kiwna rkd;ghl;ilf; kw;Wk; –1vdf; bfhz;l ,Ugor
2
fhz; f.
21.gpj;jhfu!; njw;wj;ij vGJf.
BE BC
22.bfhLf;fg;gl;l glj;jpy;DE || ACkw;Wk;DC || APvdpy = vd epWt[f.
EC CP
23. P( –1, 5, 3), Q (6, – 2)kw;Wk;R(–3, 4)Mfpa g[s;spfs; xnu neu;nfhl;oy; mika[k; vdf; fhl; Lf.
cotA-cosA coseA-1
24. = vd epqgpf;f.
cotA+cosA cosecA+1
25.rk Mu=;fs; bfhz;l ,U Tk;g[fspd; fd mst[fs;3600br.kP3kw;Wk;5040br.kP3vdpy mtw;wpd;
cau=;fspd; tpfpjk; fhz; f.
26.xU jutpd; tPr;R13.67kw;Wk; kpfg; bgupa kjpg;g[70.08vdpy; kpfr; rpwpa kjpg;igf; fhz; f.
27.xU igapYs;s 1 Kjy; 6 tiu vz;fs; Fwpf;fg;gl;l ge;JfspypUe;J ,uz;L ge;Jfs vLg;gjw;fhd TWbtspia ku
tiuglk; @ykhf Fwpg;gpLf. (kPz;Lk; jpUk;g itf;Fk Kiw)

28. 8x2– 25 = 0vd;w ,Ugor;rkd;ghl;od; @y=;fspd; TLjy; kw;Wk; bgUf;fw;gyd; fhz; f.

10 Ý‹ õ°Š¹ - èEî‹ 12
gFjp–III
Fwpg;g[: vitnaDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f. tpdh vz; 42?f;F fl;lhakhf
tpilaspf;ft[k;. 10×5=50

29.mUfpy; cs;s ml;ltizapy; bgz; fspd; Kd;d=;iffspd; ePsk; kw;Wk; mjDld bjhlu;g[ilacau=;fspd;
jfty;fs; tH=;fg;gl;Ls;sd. me;j tptu=;fspd; mog;gilapy; xU khztu; cauk; (b)Kd;d=;if ePsk; (x)?
f;fhd cwit vdf; fz;Lgpoj;jhu;. ,=;F Mfpait khwpypfs;.

Kd;d=;iffspd; ePsk;x(br.kP–y;) cauk;y (m=;Fyj;jpy)

35 56
45 65
50 69.5
55 74
i) ,e;j cwthdJ rhu;ghFkh vd Muha;f.
ii) akw;Wk;bMfpatw;iwf; fhz; f.
iii)Kd;d=;ifapd; ePsk;40br.kP vdpy;/ me;jg; bgz; zpd; cauj;ijf; fhz; f.
iv)cauk;53.3m=;Fyk; vdpy;/ me;jg; bgz; zpd; Kd;d=;ifapd; ePsj;ijf; fhz; f.
30. f : [–5, 9] → Rvd;w rhu;ghdJ gpd;tUkhW tiuaWf;fg;gLfpwJ.
ì6x+1 - 5£x<2
ï
f(x) =i5x2-1 2£x<6vd tiuaWf;fg;gLfpwJ vdpy;/ gpd;tUtdtw;iwf; fhz; f.
ïî3x-4 6£x£9
(iv)2f(-2) -f(6)
(i) f(–3) + f(2) (ii) f(7) – f(1) (iii) 2f(4) + f(8)
f(4) +f(-2)

31. 5 + 555 +........vd;w bjhlu;tupirapd; Kjy; cWg;g[fspd; TLjy; fhz; f.

32.xU bgz;zpd; taJ mtuJ rnfhjupapd; taijg; nghy; ,Ukl=;F MFk;. Ie;J Mz;LfSf;Fg;gpd; ,U taJfspd;
bgUf;fw;gyd;375vdpy;/ rnfhjupfspd; jw;nghija taijf; fhz; f.

æ2x 2ö æ8 5xö æx2+ 8 24ö

+2 =2
33.x+ çè3 x÷ø çè4 4x÷ø çè10 6x÷ø vdw mzr;rp k d;ghl;od;x-d; g{r;rpakw;w kjpg;igf
fhz; f.
34. 4x4– 12x3+ 37x2+ bx+avd;gJ xU KG tu;f;fg; gy;YWg;g[f; nfhit vdpy;akw;Wk;b?apd
kjpg;g[ fhz;f.
35.khw;W tl;lj;Jz;L njw;wj;ij vGjp epWt[f.
36. 7x+3y = 10, 5x–4y = 1Mfpa neh;f;nfhLfs; re;jpf;Fk; g[s;sp tHpahft[k;/13x+5y + 12 = 0vd;w
neu;nfhl;ow;F ,izahft[k; mika[k; neu;nfhl;od; rkd;ghl;ilf; fhz; f.
37.xU bjUtpy; xU fl;llKk; xU rpiya[k; vjpbujpu;j; jpirapy;35kP ,ilbtspapy mike;Js;sd. fl;llj;jpd;
cr;rpapypUe;J rpiy cr;rpapd; Vw;wf;nfhzk;24°kw;Wk; rpiy moapd; ,wf;ff; nfhzk;34ovdpy;/
rpiyapd; cauk; vd>
38. 32br.kP cauKk; 18 br.kP MuKk; Cila Xu; cUis tot thspapy; KGikahf kzy cs;sJ. ,e;j kzy; jiuapy;
bfhl;lg;gl;L Tk;g[ totpy; mikf;fg;gLfpwJ. me;jf; Tk;gpd cauk; 24 br.kP vdpy;. mjd; Muk;/
rha[uj;ijf; fhz; f.

A. SIVAMOORTHY, BT. Asst. GHS, Perumpakkam, Villupuram Dt.

 13 khjpup tpdhj;jhs;fs
39.xU FLk;gj;jpy; Fwpg;gpl;l thuj;jpy; cl;bfhs;sg;gl;l bfha;ah kw;Wk; Mu+;R gH=;fspd vz;zpf;iffs;
fPnH bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sd.
bfha;ahg; gH=;fspd; vz;zpf;if 3564354
Mu+;R gH=;fspd; vz;zpf;if 1379262
, =;F/ ve;j gHk; rPuhf vLj;Jf;bfhs;sg;gl;lJ>
40. 50khztu;fs; cs;s xU tFg;gpy;/ 28 ngu;NCC-apYk;/ 30 ngu;NSS -Yk; kw;Wk; 18 ngu;NCC
kw;Wk;NSS-Yk; nru;fpwhu;fs;. xU khztu; rktha;g;g[ Kiwapy; nju;e;bjLf;fg;gLfpwhu;. mtu
(i) NCC-apy; ,Ue;J/ Mdhy;NSS–y; ,y;yhky; (ii) NSS-y; ,Ue;J/ Mdhy;NCC–y; ,y;yhky
(iii)xd;nw xd;wpy; kl;Lk; nru;e;J ,Ug;gjw;fhd epfH;jft[fisf; fhz; f.
41.rha;tpidg; gad;gLj;jp (1, –4), (2, –3)kw;Wk; (4, –7)Mfpag; g[s;spfs; xU br=;nfhz Kf;nfhzj;jpid
cUthf;Fk; vd epWt[f.
42.xU egu;10Mz; Lfspy; `16,500I nrkpf;fpwhu;. xt;bthU Mz;Lk; mtu; nrkpf;Fk bjhifahdJ mjw;F
Ke;ija Mz;L nrkpf;Fk; bjhifiatpl `100mjpfk; vdpy;/ mtu Kjy; Mz;L vt;tst[ nrkpj;jpUg;ghu;>

gFjp–IV
Fwpg;g[: midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;ft[k;. 2×8=16

43.m)y =x2– 4x+3 ?apd; tiuglk; tiue;J/ mjd;@yk;x2– 6x+9 = 0vd;w rkd;ghl;ilj jPu;f;ft[k;.

(my;yJ)
M) xU epWtdkhdJ bjhlf;fj;jpy; 40 ntiyahs;fSld; 150 ehs;fspy; xU ntitia Kof;f bjhl=;fpaJ gpwF/
ntitia tpiuthf Koj;jpl gpd;tUkhW ntiyahs;fis mjpfhpj;jJ.

andyahs; fspd; vz;zpf;if (x) 40 50 60 75

ehs; fspd; vz;zpf;if (y) 150 120 100 80
(i)nknyf; bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s jut[fSf;F tiuglk; tiue;J khWghl;od; tifia milahsk; fhz; f.

(ii)tiuglj;jpypUe;J/ epWtdkhdJ 120 ntiyahs;fis ntiyf;F mkh;j;j tpUk;gpdhy;/ ntiy Koa vj;jid
ehs;fs; MFk; vdf; fhz; f.
(iii)ntiyahdJ 30 ehs;fspy; Koa ntz;Lk; vdpy;/ vj;jid ndiyahs;fs; njit>

44.m)AB = 5.5br.kP/ÐC = 25°kw;Wk; cr;rpC–apypUe;JAB–f;F tiuag;gl;l Fj;Jf;nfhl;od ePsk;4br.kP

cilaABCtiuf.
(my;yJ)
M)4.5br.kP MuKs;stl;lk; tiuf. tl;lj;jpd; kPJVnjDk; xUg[s;spf;Fkhw;Wtl;lj;Jz;L njw;wj;jpidg;
gad;gLj;jp bjhLnfhL tiuf.

***
10 Ý‹ õ°Š¹ - èEî‹ 14

PTAkhjphp tpdhj;jhs; ? 5
tFg;g[:X fzf;F
neuk;: 3 kzp kjpg;bgz;fs;:100

gFjp–I
Fwpg;g[: i)midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;ft[k;. 14×1=14
ii)bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s khw;W tpilfspy; kpft[k; Vw;g[ila tpiliaj
njh;e;bjLj;Jf; FwpaPl;Lld; tpilapida[k; nrh;j;J vGjt[k;.

1. f(x) = (x+1)3– (x–1)3Fwpg;gpLk; rhh;ghdJ

1)xU fdr; rhh;g 2)nehpa rhh;g 3),Ugor; rhh;g 4)jiyfPH;r; rhh;g
2. a{f;spod; tFj;jy; Jizj; njw;wj;ijg; gad;gLj;jp/ ve;j kpif KGtpd; fdj;ija[k; 9 My tFf;Fk; nghJ
fpilf;Fk; kPjpfs
1) 1, 3, 5 2) 1, 4, 8 3) 0, 1, 3 4) 0, 1, 8
3. xU Tl;Lj; bjhlh;thpirapy; 31 cWg;g[fs; cs; sd. mjd; 16?tJ cWg;g[mvdpy;/ me;jf
Tl;Lj;bjhlh;thpirapy; cs;s vy;yh cWg;g[fspd; TLjy;.
1) 16 m 2) 62 m 3) 31 m 4) 31 m
3y-3 7y-7 2
4. ¸ vd; gJ
y 3y2
9y2 9y 21y2- 42y+21 7(y2- 2y+1)
1) 2) 3) 4)
(21y-21) 7 3y3 y2
5. x2– 25 = 0d; jPh;thdJ
1)bka;baz; jPh;t[fs; ,y;iy 2)rkkhd bka;baz; jPh;t[fs
3)rkkw;w bka;baz; jPh;t[fs 4)fw;gidj; jPh;t[fs
é1 3 5ù
6. A =ê úvDk; bfhLf;fg;gl;l mzpf;F(AT)Tvd;w mzpapd; thpir
ë2 4 6û
1) 2 × 3 2) 3 × 2 3) 3 × 4 4) 4 × 3
7. , U tobthj;j Kf;nfhz=;fs;∆ABCkw;Wk;∆PQR?apd; Rw;wst[fs; Kiwna 36 br.kP. kw;Wk 24
br.kP MFk;.PQ =10br.kP vdpy;/AB –apd; ePsk;.
2 2 3) 10 6br.kP
1) 6 br.kP 2) 66 br.kP 4) 15br.kP
3 3 3
8. (5, 7), (3, p)kw;Wk;(6, 6)vd;gd xU nfhl;like;jit vdpy;/p –apd; kjpg; g
1) 9 2) 12 3) 3 4) 6
9. A (6, 1), B (8, 2) C (9, 4)kw;Wk;D (P, 3)vd;gd xU ,izfuj;jpd; thpir fpukkhf vLj;Jf;bfhs;sg;gl;l
Kidfs; vdpy;P?d; kjpg; g
1) –7 2) 7 3) 6 4) –6
10. acotθ+bcosecθ=pkw;Wk;bcotθ+acosecθ=qvdpy;/p2– q2?d; kjpg; g
1) a2+ b2 2) a2– b2 3) b2– a2 4) b – a
11.rkkhd tpl;lk; kw;Wk; cauk; cila Xh; cUis/ xU Tk;g[ kw;Wk; xU nfhsj;jpd; fd mst[fspd; tpfpjk

1) 1 : 2 : 3 2) 3 : 1 : 2 3) 2 : 1 : 3 4) 1 : 3 : 2
12.nfhsj;jpd; g[wg;gug;gpw;Fr; rkkhdJ
1)nfhsj;jpd; bkhj;jg;gug;g 2)miuf;nfhsj;jpd; bkhj;jg;gug;g
3)miuf;nfhsj;jpd; g[wg;gug;g 4),tw;wpy; vJt[kpy;iy

A. SIVAMOORTHY, BT. Asst. GHS, Perumpakkam, Villupuram Dt.

 15 khjpup tpdhj;jhs;fs

13.Kjy; 20 vz;fspd; tpyf;f th;f;f ruhrhpahdJ

1) 32.25 2) 33.25 3) 44.25 4) 30
14.gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJ jtwhdJ>
1) P(A) > 1 2) 0≤P(A)≤1 3) P(A) + P( A ) = 1 4) P(φ) = 0

gFjp–II
Fwpg;g[: vitnaDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f. tpdh vz; 28?f;F fl;lhakhf
tpilaspf;ft[k;. 10×2=20

15. A = {1, 2, 3, 4}kw;Wk;B = Nvd; f. nkYk;f: A→BMdJ/f(x) =x3 vd tiuaWf;fg;gLfpwJ

vdpy;/ (i) f –apd; tPr;rfj;ijf; fhz; f. (ii) fvt;tif rhh;g[ vdf; fhz; f.
16. 3 + k, 18 – k, 5k + 1vd;git xU Tl;Lj; bjhlh;thpirapy; cs;sd vdpy;/k–apd; kjpg;g[f fhz;f.

17.xU bgUf;Fj; bjhlh; thpirapd; Kjy; cWg;g[a = – 7kw;Wk; bghJ tpfpjk;r = 6vdpy; bgUf;Fj bjhlh;
thpiriaf; fhz; f.
144a8b12c16
18. d; th;f; f@yk ; fhz; f.
81f12g4h14
19.21/ 18/ 15/ ..... vd;w Tl;Lj;bjhlh; thpirapy; –81vj;jidahtJ cWg;g[> nkYk
, f;Tl;Lj;bjhlh; thpirapy;0Xh; cWg;ghFkh vd;gij fhuzj;Jld; tpsf; Ff.
20. Rvd;w xU cwt[ {(x, y) / y =x+3,x∈ {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}vdf; bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,jd kjpg;gfj;ija[k;
tPr;rfj;ija[k; fz;lwpf.
æ0 4 9ö æ7 3 8ö
21. A =çè8 kw;Wk;B = vdpy;3A – 9B –d; kjpg;g[f; fhz; f.
3 7÷ø çè1 4 9÷ø
22.glj;jpy;/A.Dvd; gJA?d; ,Urkbtl;o/BD = 4br.kP/DC = 3br.kP kw;Wk;AB = 6br.kP vdpy
AC?d; kjpg;igf; fhz; f.
23.x–2y + 3 = 0kw;Wk;6x–3y + 8 = 0Mfpa ,U neh;nfhLfSk; xd;Wf;bfhd;W br=;Fj;jhdit vdf; fhl; Lf.

Secq-tanq 1- sinq
24. = vd epWt[f.
Secq+tanq cosq
25. 45br.kP cauKs;s Xh; ,ilf;fz;lj;jpd; ,Ug[w Mu=;fs; Kiwna28br.kP/7br.kP vdpy
, ilf;fz;lj;jpd; fdmsitf; fhz; f.
26.bfhLf;fg;gl;l gutypd; tPr;R fhz;f.
taJ (tUl=;fspy;) 16 – 18 18 – 20 20 – 22 22 – 24 24 – 26 26 – 28
kHz; vz;zpf;if 046822
27. @d;W rPuhd ehza=;fs; Kiwahf xnu neuj;jpy; Rz;lg;gLfpd;wd.
i)Fiwe;jgl;rk; xU g{ fpilf;f kw;Wk
ii)mjpfgl;rk; xU jiy fpilf;f epfH;jft[fisf; fhz; f.
1
28. px2+( 3 - 2 )x–1 = 0vdf; bfhLf;fg;gl;l rkd;ghl;od; xU @yk;x= vdpy;/p?d; kjpg; g
fhz; f. 3

gFjp–III
Fwpg;g[: vitnaDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f. tpdh vz; 42?f;F fl;lhakhf
tpilaspf;ft[k;. 10×5=50

29. A = {x∈W/x < 2},B = {x∈N / 1≤x≤4} C = {3, 5} A × (B ∩ C) = (A × B) ∩ (A × C)vd;gijr rhpghh;f;f.

30. f(x) =2x+3, g(x) = 1 – 2xkw;Wk;h(x) = 3xvdpy;fo (goh) = (fog) ohvd epWt[f.
10 Ý‹ õ°Š¹ - èEî‹ 16
31.xUth; jhd; bgw;w 65,000flid jpUg;gpr; brYj;j Kjy; khjk; `400brYj;Jfpwhh;. mjd
gpwF xt;bthU khjKk; Ke;ija khjk; brYj;jpaij tpl `300TLjyhfr; brYj;Jfpwhh;. mth; ,e;jf; flid milf;f
vt;tst[ fhyk; njitg;gLk;>
32.TLjy; fhz; f.103+ 113+ 123+ ............ + 203
33.x+y + z = 5, 2x–y + z = 9,x–2y + 3z = 16vd;w @d;W khwpfspy; mike;j xU=;fik nehpay rkd;ghl;Lj;
bjhFg;gpd; jPh;t[ fhz;f.
34. 9x4+12x3+28x2+ ax+bvd;gJ xU KG th;f;fk; vdpy;a, bMfpatw;wpd; kjpg;g[fisf; fhz; f.
é1 - 1ù
35. A =ê vdpy;/A2– 4A + I2vd epqgpf;f.
ë2 3úû
36.nfhz ,Urkbtl;o njw;wj;ij vGjp epqgpf;f. (Angle Bisector Theorem)
37. (–4, –2), (–3, k), (3, –2)kw;Wk; (2, 3)Mfpatw;iw Kidfshff; bfhz;l ehw;fuj;jpd; gug;g 28
r.myFfs; vdpy;/k –apd; kjpg;g[f; fhz; f.
38. ,U fg;gy;fs; fy=;fiu tpsf;fj;jpd; ,U gf;f=;fspYk; flypy; gask; bra;fpd;wd. ,U fg;gy;fspypUe;J
fy=;fiu tpsf;fj;jpd; cr;rpapd; Vw; wf; nfhz=;fs; Kiwna30okw; Wk
45oMFk;. fy=;fiu tpsf;fj;jpd; cauk;200kP vdpy;/ ,U fg;gy;fSf;F ,ilna cs;s bjhiyitf; fhz; f. (3 =
1.732)
39.6 br.kP Muk;/ 15 br.kP cauk; bfhz;l Xh; cUis totg; ghj;jpuk; KGtJkhf gdpf;TH cs;sJ. me;j
gdpf;THhdJ/ Tk;g[ kw;Wk; miuf;nfhsk; ,ize;j totj;jpy; epug;gg;gLfpwJ. Tk; gpd; cauk; 9 br.kP
kw;Wk; Muk; 3 br.kP vdpy;/ ghj;jpuj;jpy; cs;s gdpf;TiH epug;g vj;jidf Tk;g[fs; njit>

40.3 kP tpl;lKk; 14 kP MHKs;s xU fpzW cUis totpy; btl;lg;gLfpwJ. mt;thW btl;Lk nghJ
njhz;obaLf;fg;gl;l kz; 4 kP mfyKs;s tl;l totkhf rPuhf gug;gg;gl;L xU nkil mikf;fg;gl;lhy;
mk;nkilapd; cauj;ijf; fhz; f.
41.50 kHz; fs; 100 kPl;lh; J}uj;ij flf;f vLj;Jf; bfhz;l fhy mst[fs; fPnHf bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. mtw; wpd;
jpl;ltpyf;fk; fhz; f.
vLj;Jf;bfhz;l 10.5 – 11.5 – 12.5 –
8.5 – 9.5 9.5 – 10.5
neuk (tpdhofspy;) 11.5 12.5 13.5
khzth; fspd
6 8 17 10 9
vz;zpf;if
42.52 rPl;Lfs; bfhz;l rPl;Lf; fl;oypUe;J xU rPl;L vLf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. me;j rPl;L ,uhzpahf my;yJ ilkz;l;
my;yJ fUg;g[ epwr; rPl;lhf ,Uf;f epfH;jfitf; fhz; f.

gFjp–IV
Fwpg;g[: midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;ft[k;. 2×8=16

43.m)y =x2+ 3x–4tiuglk; tiue;J/ mjidg; gad;gLj;jpx2+ 3x–4 = 0vd;w rkd;ghl;ilj jPu;f;f.

(my;yJ)
M)y =x2+ 3x+2apd; tiuglk; tiue;J/ mjidg; gad;gLj;jpx2+ 2x+1 = 0vd;w rkd;ghl;ilj jPh;f;ft[k;.

44.m) bfhLf;fg;gl;l Kf;nfhzk;LMN?d; xj;j gf;f=;fspd; tpfpjk;4vd mika[khW xU

5
4
tobthj;j Kf;nfhzk; tiuf. (mst[ fhuzp )
5
(my;yJ)
M)QR = 5br.kPÐP = 30°kw;Wk;P?apypUe;JQR-f;F tiuag;gl;l Fj;Jf;nfhl;od; ePsk;4.2
br.kP bfhz;lPQRtiuf.
***

A. SIVAMOORTHY, BT. Asst. GHS, Perumpakkam, Villupuram Dt.

 17 khjpup tpdhj;jhs;fs

PTAkhjphp tpdhj;jhs; ? 6
tFg;g[:X fzf;F
neuk;: 3 kzp kjpg;bgz;fs;:100

gFjp–I
Fwpg;g[: i)midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;ft[k;. 14×1=14
ii)bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s khw;W tpilfspy; kpft[k; Vw;g[ila tpiliaj
njh;e;bjLj;Jf; FwpaPl;Lld; tpilapida[k; nrh;j;J vGjt[k;.

1. g = {(1, 1), (2, 3) (3, 5), (4, 7)}vd;w rhh;ghdJg(x) = αx+ βvdf; bfhLf;fg;gl;lhy;α, β?d
kjpg;ghdJ
1) (1, 2) 2) (–1, 2) 3) (2, –1) 4) (–1, –2)
A B
2. bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s glk; Fwpf;Fk; rhh;g[/ xU 4
1)nky; rhh;g 2)khwpyp rhh;g 2
2
3)xd;Wf;F xd;whd rhh;g 4)rhh;g[ my;y 4
16
6
15
3. A = 265kw;Wk;B = 264+ 263+ 262+ ..... + 20vdf; bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. gpd;tUtdtw;wpy; vJ cz;ik>

1) BMdJA–I tpl264mjpfk 2) AMdJB–I tpl1mjpfk

3) Akw;Wk;Brkk 4) BMdJA–I tpl1mjpfk

4. a, b, cvd;gd xU Tl;Lj; bjhlh; thpirapy; cs;sd vdpy;/a-b=

b-c
1)a 2)b 3)a 4) 1
b c c
1
5. fPH;f;fz;ltw;Ws; vJ y2+ ?fF r kk , y;iy>
y2
2
é 1ù é 1ù2 y4+1
1)éêy- 1ù2 + 2 2)êy+ ú –2 3)êy+ ú 4)
ë yú
û ë yû ë yû y2
æ1 3ö æ5 7ö
6. 2X +ç ÷=ç ÷vdpy;/Xvd;w mzpiaf; fhz; f.
è5 7ø è95ø

æ2 1ö æ1 2ö æ-2 - 2ö æ2 2ö
1)ç ÷ 2)ç ÷ 3)ç ÷ 4)ç ÷
è2 2ø è2 2ø è2 - 1ø è2 - 1ø

7. x2-25vd; gij x+5 My; tFf;Fk;nghJ fpilg;gJ

x+3 x2-9
1) (x–5) (x–3) 2) (x–5) (x+3) 3) (x+5) (x–3) 4) (x+5) (x+3)
8. ∆ABCapy;A.DMdJ/∠BAC?apd; ,Urkbtl;o.AB = 8br.kP/BD = 6br.kP kw;Wk;DC = 3br.k vdpy;/
gf;fk;AC?apd; ePsk;.
1) 3br.kP 2) 4br.kP 3) 6br.kP 4) 8br.kP
9. bfhLf;fg;gl;l glj;jpy;/PR = 24br.kP/QR = 26br.kP∠PAQ = 900, PA
= 6br.kP/QA = 8br.kP∠PQR –If; fhz; f.
1) 900 2) 85o 3) 80o 4) 75o
10.nfhl;Lj;Jz;LPQ?apd; rha;t 1 vdpy;/PQ?f;F br=;Fj;jhd ,U rkbtl;oapy; rha;t
3 1
1) 0 2) 3 3) – 3 4)
3
10 Ý‹ õ°Š¹ - èEî‹ 18
11.xU nfhg[uj;jpd; cauj;jpw;Fk;/ mjd; epHypd; ePsj;jpw;Fk; cs;s tpfpjk 3 : 1vdpy; Nhpaidf
fhQk; Vw;wf;nfhz msthdJ
1) 900 2) 60o 3) 45o 4) 30o
12. r1myFfs; MuKs;s xU nfhsg;ge;J cUf;fg;gl;Lr2myFfs; MuKila 8 rknfhs ge;Jfshf Mf;fg;gLfpwJ
vdpy;r1: r2
1) 1 : 4 2) 4 : 1 3) 1 : 2 4) 2 : 1
13.xU rPuhd gfil xU Kiw cUl;lg;gLk;nghJ fpilf;Fk; vz;/ gfh vz; my;yJ gF vz;zhf
, Ug;gjw;fhd epfH;jft
1
1) 1 2) 0 3) 5 4)
6 6
14.fPnH bfhLf;fg;gl;litfspd; vJ gutty; msit ,y;iy>
1)Tl;Lr;ruhrhp 2)tPr;R 3)tpyff ; thf; ;fruhrhp 4)jpll ; tpyff ; k

gFjp–II
Fwpg;g[: vitnaDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f. tpdh vz; 28?f;F fl;lhakhf
tpilaspf;ft[k;. 10×2=20

15. fMdJRypUe;JR?f;F Md rhh;g[. nkYk; mJf(x) = 3x–5 vd tiuaWf;fg;gLfpwJ. (a, 4)

kw;Wk; (1, b)vdf; bfhLf;fg;gl;lhy;akw;Wk;b?apd; kjpg;g[fisf; fhz; f.
16. R = {(x–2), (–5, y)}vd;gJ rkdp rhh;igf; Fwpf;Fbkdpy;xkw;Wk;yMfpatw;wpd; kjpg;g[fisf fhz;f.

17.xU Tl;Lj;bjhlh; thpirapy;t18– t14= 32vdpy; mjd; bghJ tpj;jpahrj;ijf; fhz; f.

18. 3x≡1 (kl;L15)vd;w rkd;ghl;ow;F vj;jid KG vz; jPh;t[fs; cs;sd vdf; fhz; f.
19.TLjy; fhz; f.1 + 3 + 5 + ......... + 55
20.fhuzpg;gLj;jy; Kiwapi; jPh;f;f:2x2– 2 6x+3 = 0
24
21.xU vz; kw;Wk; mjd; jiyfPHp Mfpatw;wpd; tpj;jpahrk vdpy;/ me;j vz;izf; fhz; f.
5 13
22. 7x2+ ax+2 = 0vd;w rkd;ghl;od; @y=;fs; kw;Wk; vdpy; β–a= – vdpy;/a?d; kjpg;g[ fhz;f.
7
23. (–2, 6)kw;Wk; (4, 8)vd;wg[s;spfspd; tHpr; bry;Yk; neh;f;nfhlhdJ (8, 12)kw;Wk; (x, 24)
vd;wg[s;spfspd; tHpr; bry;Yk; neh;f;nfhl;ow;F br=;Fj;J vdpy;x?d; kjpg;g[ fhz;f.
24. 50 3cauKs;s xU ghiwapd; cr;rpapypUe;J 300,wf;ff;nfhzj;jpy; jiyapYs;s kfpGe;J xd;W
ghh;f;fg;gLfpwJ vdpy;/ kfpGe;jpw;Fk; ghiwf;Fk; ,ilnaa[s;s bjhiyitf; fhz; f.
25.xU jpz;k nfhsk; kw;Wk; jpz;k miuf;nfhsk; Mfpatw;wpd; bkhj;j gug;gst[fs; rkk; vdpy
mtw;wpd; fdmst[fspd; tpfpjk;3 3 : 4vd epqgp.
26.Kjy; 21,ay; vz; fspd; jpl;l tpyf;fj;ijf; fhz; f.
27. Akw;Wk;BMfpa ,U tpz;zg;gjhuh;fs;IIT-apy; nrh;tjw;fhff; fhj;jpUg;gth;fs;. ,th;fspy
Anjh;e;bjLf;fg;gLtjw;fhd epfH;jft[ 0.5.Akw;Wk;B,UtUk; njh;e;bjLf;fg;gLtjw;fhd epfH;jft[ 0.3
vdpy;/Bnjh;e;bjLf;fg;gLtjw;fhd mjpfgl;r epfH;jft[ 0.8 vd epqgpf;f.
28. ABCapy;/Pkw;Wk;Qvd; gdABkw;Wk;ACMfpa gf;f=;fspy; kPJs;sg[s;spfs;.AP = 3br.kP/
PB = 6br.kPAQ = 5br.kP kw;Wk;QC = 10br.kPBC = 3PQvd epWt[f.
gFjp–III
Fwpg;g[: vitnaDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f. tpdh vz; 42?f;F fl;lhakhf
tpilaspf;ft[k;. 10×5=50

29.gpd;tUk; rhh;g[fspd; kjpg;gf=;fisf; fhz; f.

2x+1
i)f(x) = ii) g (x) =x-2
x-9
30.f:R → Rkw;Wk;g : R → Rvd;gd Kiwnaf(x)=x5kw;Wk;g (x)=x4vd tiuaWf;fg;gl;lhy;f,g
Mfpait xd;Wf;bfhd;whdjh vdt[kfogvd;gJ xd;Wf;bfhd;whd rhu;ghFkh vdt[k; Muha;f.
31.xU Tl;Lj; bjhlu; tupirapy; Kjy;PcWg;g[fspd; TLjy; vdpy;ap2+ bpmjd; bghJ tpj;jpahrj;jpidf; fhz; f.

A. SIVAMOORTHY, BT. Asst. GHS, Perumpakkam, Villupuram Dt.

 19 khjpup tpdhj;jhs;fs

32.xU egu; xU epWtdj;jpy; Jiz nkyhsuhfg; gzpapy; nru;fpwhu;. mtUf;F me;epWtdk; Kjy khj
Cjpakhf `60,000tH=;FfpwJ kw;Wk; Mz;L Cjpakhf5%cau;t[ tH=;Ftjhf xg;g[f bfhs;fpwJ.5tUl
Kotpy; mtUila khj Cjpak; vt;tst[>
33. (c2– ab)x2– 2(a2– bc)x+b2– ac = 0vd;w rkd;ghl;oy; @y=;fs; rkk; kw;Wk; bka; vdpy;/a = 0
my;yJa3+ b3+ c3= 3abcvd epqgp.
34. a2+ 4a – 12, a2– 5a + 6vDk; gy;YWg;g[f;nfhitfspd; kP.bgh.ta – 2vdpy;/ mg;gy;YWg;g[f
nfhitfspd; kP.bgh.k fhz;f.
æ1 2ö æ0 3ö æ-1 5ö
35. A =çè3 ,B= , C = çè1 3÷øvdpy;A(BC) = (AB) Cvd epWt[f.
4÷ø çè-1 5÷ø
36. ΔPQR–y; mog;gf;fk;QRf;F br=;Fj;jhf cs;sPSMdJQR-IS–y; re;jpf;fpwJ. nkYk;QS =
3SRvdpy;2PQ2= 2PR2+ QR2vd epWt[f.
37. A(6, 2), B (–5, –1)kw;Wk;C(1, 9)Mfpatw;iw Kidfshff; bfhz;l ΔABC-d; Kid
A?apypUe;J tiuag;gLk; eLf;nfhL kw;Wk; Fj;Jf;nfhl;od; rkd;ghLfisf; fhz; f.
æcos3A-sin3Aö æcos3A+sin3Aö
38.çècosA-sinA÷ - ø çècosA+sinA÷ø
= 2 sinA cosAvd epqgpf;f.

39.xUTk;gpd; ,ilf;fz;lj;jpd; rha[auk;10br.kPMFk;. mjd; nkw;g[w/ fPH;g;g[wtl;lg;gFjpfspd

Rw;wst[ Kiwna28br.kP/18br.kP vdpy; mjd; tisgug;igf; fhz; f.
40.6 br.kP Muk; kw;Wk; 15 br.kP cauk; bfhz;l xU cUis totg; ghj;jpuj;jpy; KGtJkhfg gdpf;TH; cs;sJ.
me;jg; gdpf;THhdJ/ Tk;g[ kw;Wk; miuf;nfhsk; ,ize;j totj;jpy epug;gg;gLfpwJ. Tk; gpd; cauk;
9 br.kP kw;Wk; Muk; 3 br.kP vdpy;/ ghj;jpuj;jpy; cs;sgdpf;TiH epug;g vj;jid Tk;g[fs; njit>

41.gpd;tUk; ml;ltizapy; xU gs;spapd; gj; jhk; tFg;g[ khztu;fspd; cauk; kw;Wk vilfspd; ruhrup
kw;Wk; tpyf;f tu;f;f ruhrup Mfpa kjpg;g[fs; bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. ,tw;wpy vJ kw;bwhd;iw tpl
mjpf ntWghL cilaJ>
cuck vill
ruhrup 155br.kP 46.50fp.fp

tpyf;f tu;f;fruhrup 72.25br.kP 28.09fp.fp

42.xU ehzak; @d;W Kiw Rz;lg;gLfpwJ. rupahf ,uz;L jiyfs; my;yJ Fiwe;jgl;rk
xU g{ my;yJ mLj;jLj;J ,uz;L jiyfs; fpilg;gjw;fhd epfH;jfitf; fhz; f.

gFjp–IV
Fwpg;g[: midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;ft[k;. 2×8=16

43.m)PQ = 8br.kP/∠R = 60°cr;rpR?ypUe;JQ?f;F tiuag;gl;l eLf;nfhl;od; ePsk;RG = 5.8

br.kP. vd ,Uf;FkhWPQRtiuf.R?ypUe;JPQf;F tiuag;gl;l Fj;Jf;nfhl;od; ePsk fhz;f.

(my;yJ)
M)6br.kP tpl;lKs;s tl;lk; tiue;J tl;lj;jpd; ikaj;jpypUe;J 8 br.kP bjhiytpy;Pvd;wg[s;spiaf;
Fwpf;ft[k;. mg;g[s;spapypUe;JPAkw;Wk;PBvd;w ,U bjhLnfhLfs; tiue;J mtw;wpd; ePs=;fis
mstpLf.
44.m)y = (x−1) (x+3)apd; tiuglk; tiue;J/ mjidg; gad;gLj;jpx2−x−6 = 0vd;w rkd;ghl;ilj;
jPh;f;ft[k;.
(my;yJ)
M)y = 2x2vd;w tiuglk; tiue;J/ mjd; @yk;2x2–x–6 = 0vd;w rkd;ghl;ilj; jPu;f;f.
***
10 Ý‹ õ°Š¹ - èEî‹ 20

khjphp tpdhj;jhs; ? 7
tFg;g[:X fzf;F
neuk;: 3 kzp kjpg;bgz;fs;:100

gFjp–I
Fwpg;g[: i)midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;ft[k;. 14×1=14
ii)bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s khw;W tpilfspy; kpft[k; Vw;g[ila tpiliaj
njh;e;bjLj;Jf; FwpaPl;Lld; tpilapida[k; nrh;j;J vGjt[k;.

1. fkw;Wk;gvd;w ,uz;L rhu;g[fSk;f = {(0, 1), (2, 0), (3, –4), (4, 2), (5, 7}, g = {(0, 2), (1, 0), ( 2, 4),
(–4, 2), (7, 0}vdf; bfhLf;fg;gl;lhy;fogd; tPr;rfkhdJ
1) {0, 1, 2} 2) {0, 2, 3, 4, 5} 3) {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} 4) (–1, 1, 0, 2, 7)
2. f(x) = (x+1)3– (x–1)3Fwpg;gpLk; rhu;ghdJ.
1)xU fdr; rhu; g 2)neupa rhu;g 3),Ugor; rhu; g 4)jiyfPH; rhu; g
3. t1, t2, t3……vd;gJ xU Tl;Lj;bjhlu; tupir vdpy;/t6, t12, t18……vd; gJ
1) xU Tl;Lj; bjhlu; tupir
2) xU bgUf;Fj; bjhlu;tupir
3) xU Tl;Lj; bjhlu; tupira[ky;y/ bgUf;Fj; bjhlu;tupira[ky;y
4) xU khwpypj; bjhlu; tupir
4. (13 + 23 + 33 + …. + 153) – ( 1 + 2 + 3 + ….. + 15)apd; kjpg; g
1) 14200 2) 14280 3) 14400 4) 14520
5. (2x–1)2= 9 -apd; kjpg; g
1) –1, 2 2) –1 3) 2 4),jpy; vJt[k; ,y;iy
6. @d;W khwpfspy; mike;j @d;W neupa rkd;ghLfspd; bjhFg;gpw;F jPu;t[[fs; ,y;iybadpy;/
mj;bjhFg;gpy; cs;s js=;fs;.
1)xnu xU g[s;spapy; btl;Lfpd;wd 2)xd;iwbahd;W btl;lhJ
3)xnu xU nfhl;oy; btl;Lfpd;wd 4)xd; wpd; kPJ xd;W bghUe;Jk
7. O–I ikakhf cila tl;lj;jpw;F/ btspnaa[s;sg[s;spP–apypUe;J tiuag;gl;l bjhLnfhLfs;PA
kw;Wk;PBMFk;.ÐAPB = 70°vdpy;ÐAOB-apd; kjpg; g
1) 120° 2) 130° 3) 100° 4) 110
8. xU Rtupd; mUnf ele;J brd;W bfhz;oUf;Fk; xU egUf;Fk; RtUf;Fk; ,ilna cs;s J}uk;10
myFfs;. RtiuY-mr;rhff; fUjpdhy;/ me;j egu; bry;Yk; ghij vd;gJ.
1)x=0 2)x=10 3) y = 0 4) y = 10
9. 7x–3y + 4 = 0vd;w neu;nfhl;ow;Fr; br=;Fj;jhft[k;/ Mjpg;g[s;sp tHpr; bry;Yk; neu;f;nfhl;od
rkd;ghL
1)7x–3y + 4 = 0 2) 3x–7y + 4 = 0 3) 7x–3y = 0 4) 3x+7y = 0
10. (sinα + cosecα)2+ (cosα + secα)2= k + tan2α + cot2avdpy;k-d; kjpg; g
1) 3 2) 5 3) 7 4) 9
11.x=atanθkw;Wk;y = bsecθvdpy
x2 y2 x2 y2 y2 x2 y2 x2
1) - =0 2) a2 + b2 = 1 3) b2 - a2 = 1 4) + =1
a2 b2 b2 a2
12. 1br.kP MuKk; 5 br.kP cauKk; bfhz;l xU ku cUisapypUe;J mjpfgl;rf; fd mst bfhz;l nfhsk;
btl;o vLf;fg;gLfpwJ vdpy;/ mjd; fdmst[ (f.br.k–P y;)
4 10 20
1) 5p 2) p 3) 3p 4) p
3 3

A. SIVAMOORTHY, BT. Asst. GHS, Perumpakkam, Villupuram Dt.

 21 khjpup tpdhj;jhs;fs

13.xU jutpd; ruhrup kw;Wk; khWghl;Lf; bfG Kiwna 4 kw;Wk;87.5%vdpy; jpl;l tpyf;fkhdJ.
1) 2.5 2) 3 3) 3.5 4) 4.5
14.fPnH bfhLf;fg;gl;litfspd; vJ gutty; msit ,y;iy>
1)Tl;Lr;ruhrup 2)tPr;R 3)tpyf;f tu;f;f ruhrup 4)jpl;l tpyf;fk

gFjp–II
Fwpg;g[: vitnaDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f. tpdh vz; 28?f;F fl;lhakhf
tpilaspf;ft[k;. 10×2=20

15. A = {1, 2, 3}kw;Wk;B = {x|xvd; gJ10-I tplr; rpwpa gfh vz}; vdpy;/A × Bkw;Wk;B × A
Mfpatw;iwf; fhz; f.
16. fog = gofvdpy;k –apd; kjpg;igf; fhz; f.
f(x) = 3x+2,g(x) = 6x–k (ii)f(x) = 2x–k, g (x) = 4x+5
17.bjhlu;r;rpahd ,U kpif KGf;fspd; bgUf;fw;gyd; 2 My; tFgLk; vd epWt[f.

18.tu;f;f @yk; fhz;f :121(a+b)8(x+y)8(b-c)8

81(b-c)4(a-b)12(b-c)4
x
19. vdw nfhi t apd; tpyf;fg;gl;l kjpg;g[ vd;d>
x2 + 1
20.gpjhfu!; njw;wj;jpd; kWjiyia vGJf.
21. a, b, cvd;gd xU Tl;;Lj;bjhlu;tupir vdpy; ((a–c)2= 4(b2–ac)vd epWt[f.
22.rha;t[5kw;Wk;ybtl;Lj;Jz;L –9Mfpatw;iwf; bfhz;l neu;f;nfhl;od; rkd;ghl;ilf fhz;f.

23. (3, –1) , (a, 3)kw;Wk; (1, –3)Mfpa @d;W g[s;spfs; xU nfhlike;jit vdpy; a ?apd; kjpg;g fhz;f.

24. tan2θ − sin2θ = tan2θ sin2θvd;gij epqgpf;ft[k

25.fpj;jhidf; bfhz;L7kP MuKk;24kP cauKk; cila xU Tk;g[ totf; Tlhuk cUthf;fg;gLfpwJ. brt;tf totf;
fpj;jhdpd; mfyk;4kP vdpy;/ mjd; ePsk; fhz; f.
26.xU nfhsk;/ cUis kw;Wk; Tk;g[ Mfpatw;wpd; Mu=;fs; rkk;.
glj;jpy; cs;sgo Tk;g[ kw;Wk; cUisapd; cau=;fs; Muj;jpw;Fr; rkk vdpy;/
mtw;wpd; tisgug;g[fspd; tpfpjk; fhz; f.
27.Kjy; 21,ay; vz; fspd; jpl;l tpyf;fj;ijf; fhz; f.
28. P(A) = 0.37, P(B) = 0.42 , P(AB) = 0.09vdpy;/P(A B)If; fhz; f.
gFjp–III
Fwpg;g[: vitnaDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f. tpdh vz; 42?f;F fl;lhakhf
tpilaspf;ft[k;. 10×5=50

29. A = {xÎN | 1 <x<4}, B = {xÎW | 0 ≤x<2}kw;Wk; vdpy;/A × Bkw;Wk;C = {xÎN|x<3}vd; f.

A × (BC) = (A × B) (A × C)vd;gdtw;iwr; rupghu;f;f.
30.bfhLf;fg;gl;lf(x), g(x), h(x)Mfpatw;iwf; bfhz;L (fog) oh=fo (goh)vdf; fhl; Lf.
f(x) =x–4 , g(x) =x2kw;Wk;h(x) = 3x–5
31. 0.4 + 0.44 + 0.444 + ....... ncWg;g[fs; tiu TLjy; fhz; f.
32. S1, S2, S3, ………, Smvd; gdmbtt;ntW Tl;Lj; bjhlu;tupirfspd;ncWg;g[fspd TLjyhFk;. Kjy;
cWg;g[fs;1, 2, 3, ......., mkw;Wk; bghJ tpj;jpahr=;fs;1, 3, 5, ...., (2m–1)
1
Kiwna mike;jhy;/ me;j Tl;Lj; bjhlu; tupirapy;S1+S2+S3, ….... + Sm= mn(mn+1)cf
2
epqgpf;f.
33.tu;f;f @yk; fhz;f (4x2– 9x+2) (7x2– 13x–2) (28x2– 3x–1)
æ3 2 0ö
34. A =ç1 4 0÷vdpy;A2– 7A + 10I3= 0vd epWt[f.
ç ÷
è0 0 5ø
10 Ý‹ õ°Š¹ - èEî‹ 22
35. ΔABCapd; gf;f=;fs;ABkw;Wk;AC –apd; kPJs;sg[s;spfs; KiwnaDkw;Wk;EMdJDE || BC

vd;wthW mike;Js;sJ. (i)A.D = 3kw;Wk;AC = 15br.kP vdpy;AE –apd; kjpg;g[ fhz;f.

DB 4
(ii) AD = 8x–7, DB = 5x–3, AE = 4x–3kw;Wk;EC = 3x–1vdpy;/x-d; kjpg;g[ fhz;f.
36.bfhLf;fg;gl;l glkhdJ xU tshfj;jpy; g[jpa thfd epWj;jk; Vw;gLj;j
mikf;fg;gl;l gFjpiaf; fhl;LfpwJ. ,ij mikg;gjw;F xU rJu mof;F `1300
brythFk; vd kjpg;gplg;gLfpwJ vdpy;/ thfd epWj;jk Vw;gLj;Jtjw;Fj;
njitahd bkhj;j bryitf; fzf;fplt[k;.

37. ΔABC –apd; Kidfs;A(–3, 0), B(10, –2)kw;Wk;C(12, 3)vdpy;/Akw; Wk

B–apypUe;J Kf;nfhzj;jpd; vjpu;gf;fj;jpw;F tiuag;gLk; Fj;Jf;nfhl;od
rkd;ghLfisf; fhz; f.
38. cosecθ + cotθ = pvdpy;/cosθ=p2+1vd;gij epqgpf;ft[k;.
p2+1
39. 2.4br.kP cauKs;s xU jpz;k cUisapd; tpl;lk;1.4br.kP MFk;. cUisapDs; mnj MuKs;s Tk;g[totf;
FHpt[ cUisapd; cauj;jpw;F Vw;gLj;jg;gLfpwJ vdpy; kPjKs;s jpz;kj;jpd;
bkhj;jg[wg;gug;g[ fhz;f.
40.cauk;16br.kP cila xU Tk;gpd; ,ilf;fz;l totpy; mike;j bfhs;fyd; xd;wpd nkw;g[wk; jpwe;j
epiyapy; cs;sJ. fPH;g;g[w Muk;8br.kP kw;Wk; nkw;g[w Muk;20br.kP bfhz;l bfhs;fydpy;
KGikahfg; ghy; epug;gg;gLfpwJ. xU ypl;lu; ghypd; tpiy4vdpy;/epug;gg;gLk; ghypd; bkhj;j
tpiyiaf; fhz; f.
41.Kjy;n ,ay; vz; fspd; ruhrup kw;Wk; tpyf;f tu;f;fr; ruhrupfisf; fhz; f.
42. ,uz;L gfilfs; xU Kiw cUl;lg;gLfpd;wd. Kjy; gphilapy; Kf kjpg;g[ ,ul;ilg; gil vz; my;yJ Kf
kjpg;g[fspd; TLjy;8Mff; fpilg;gjw;fhd epfH;jfitf; fhz; f.

gFjp–IV
Fwpg;g[: midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;ft[k;. 2×8=16

43.m) bfhLf;fg;gl;l Kf;nfhzk;PQRd; xj;j gf;f=;fspd; tpfpjk;7vd;wthW xU tobthj;j Kf;nfhzk; tiuf.

(mst[
3 fhuzp7)
3
(my;yJ)
M)PQ = 5br.kP/ÐP = 400;kw;Wk; cr;rpP-apypUe;JQR?f;F tiuag;gl;l eLf;nfhl;od; ePsk PG = 4.4
br.kP vd ,Uf;Fk;go ΔPQRtiuf. nkYk;P?ypUe;JQR?f;F tiuag;gl;l Fj;Jf;nfhl;od; ePsk; fhz; f.

44.m) ngUe;J epiyak; mUnf cs;s ,U rf;fu thfdk; epWj;Jkplj;jpy; bgwg;gLk; fl;lzj bjhif gpd;tUkhW

neuk (kzpapy;) (x) 4 8 12 24

fl;lzj; bjhif₹ (y) 60 120 180 360
bgwg;gLk; fl;lzj; bjhifahdJ thfdk; epWj;jg;gLk; neuj;jpw;F neh; khWghl;oy cs;sjh my;yJ
vjph; khWghl;oy; cs;sjh vd Muha;f. bfhLf;fg;gl;l jut[fis tiuglj;jpy; Fwpf;ft[k;. nkYk;/ (i)
epWj;jg;gLk; neuk 6 kzp vdpy;/ fl;lzj;bjhifiaf fhz;f. (ii) ₹ 150I fl;lzj; bjhifahfr;
brYj;jp ,Ue;jhy;/ epWj;jg;gl;l neuj;jpd msitf; fhz; f.

(my;yJ)
M)y =x2+ 3x–4d; tiuglk; tiue;J/ mjidg; gad;gLj;jpx2+ 3x–4 = 0vd;w rkd;ghl;ilj jPu;f;ft[k;.

***

A. SIVAMOORTHY, BT. Asst. GHS, Perumpakkam, Villupuram Dt.

 23 khjpup tpdhj;jhs;fs

khjphp tpdhj;jhs; ? 8
tFg;g[:X fzf;F
neuk;: 3 kzp kjpg;bgz;fs;:100

gFjp–I
Fwpg;g[: i)midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;ft[k;. 14×1=14
ii)bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s khw;W tpilfspy; kpft[k; Vw;g[ila tpiliaj
njh;e;bjLj;Jf; FwpaPl;Lld; tpilapida[k; nrh;j;J vGjt[k;.
1
1. f(x) = 2x2 kw;Wk;g(x) = vdpy;fogMdJ.
3x
1 2 2 3
1) 2) 3) 4)
6x2 3x2 9x2 2x2
2. A = {a, b, p}, B = {2, 3}, C = {p, q, r, s},vdpy;/n[(AC) × B]MdJ
1) 8 2) 12 3) 16 4) 20
3. A = 265kw;Wk;B = 264+ 263+ 262+…. + 20vdf; bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. cz;ik> gpd;tUtdtw;wpy; vJ

1) BMdJA –I tpl264mjpfk 2) AMdJB -I tpl1mjpfk

3) Akw;Wk;Brkk 4) BMdJA-I tpl1mjpfk
4.1Kjy;10tiua[s;s (,uz;L vz;fSk; cl;gl) midj;J vz;fshYk; tFgLk; kpfr;rpwpa vz

1) 2025 2) 2520 3) 5025 4) 5220

5. q2x2+ p2x+r2= 0vd;w rkd;ghl;od; @y=;fspd; tu;f;f=;fs;/qx2+ px+r = 0vd;w rkd;ghl;od @y=;fs;
vdpy;q, p, rvd; gd.
1)Tl; Lj; bjhlu;tupir kw;Wk; bgUf;Fj; bjhlu;tupir ,uz;oYk; cs; sd
2)xU Tl;Lj; bjhlu;tupirapy; cs; sd.
3)xU bgUf;Fj; bjhlu;tupirapy; cs; sd
4),jpy; vJt[k; ,y;iy
6. fPH;fhz;gdtw;Ws; vJ rupay;y>
1)xU , Ugor; rkd;ghl;od; @y=;fspd; bgUf;fw;gyd; ``xd;W~~ vdpy; me;j ,Ugor
rkd;ghl;od; xU @yk; kw; wjd; jiyf;F MFk;.
2) A = [aij]m×nvdt[k;m = 1vdt[k; bfhz;lhy; "A”vd;gJ epiu mzp vd miHf;fg;gLk;.
3)xU rJu mzp “A”apid mnj tupira[il myF mzpapdhy; bgUf;FtJ vd;gJ mzp
“A”y; ve;j xU khw;wj;ija[k; Vw;gLj;jhJ.
4)mzpg;bgUf;fyhdJ vg;bghGJk; gupkhw;W tpjpf;F cl;gLk;.
AB
7. = BCvdpy;/ABCkw;Wk;EDFvg;bghGJ tobthj;jithaf mika[k;>
DE FD
1)ÐB =ÐD 2)ÐA =ÐD 3)ÐB =ÐE 4)ÐA =ÐF
8. (5, 7), (3, p)kw;Wk;(6, 6)vd;gd xU nfhl;like;jit vdpy;/p –apd; kjpg; g
1) 9 2) 12 3) 3 4) 6
9. (0, 0)kw;Wk;(–8, 8)vd;wg[s;spfis ,izf;Fk; nfhl;ow;Fr; br=;Fj;jhd nfhl;od; rha;t
1
1) –1 2) 1 3) 4) –8
3
1
10. sin2θ + -d; kjpg; g
1+ tan2q
1) tan2θ 2) cost2θ 3) 0 4) 1
10 Ý‹ õ°Š¹ - èEî‹ 24
11.xU cUisapd; Muk; mjd; cauj;jpy; @d;wpy; xU g=;F vdpy;/ mjd; bkhj;jg; g[wg;gug;g
8ph2 9ph2 56ph2
1) rm 2) rm 3) rm 4) 24πh2rm
9 8 9
12.Muk;5br.kP kw;Wk; rha[auk;13br.kP cila neu;tl;lf; Tk; gpd; cuck
1) 5br.kP 2) 10br.kP 3) 12br.kP 4) 13br.kP
13.fkyk; FYf;fy; nghl;oapy; fye;Jbfhz;lhs;. m=;F bkhj;jk;135rPl;Lfs; tpw;fg;gl;ld. fkyk;
btw;wp bgWtjw;fhd tha;g;g[1vdpy;/ fkyk; th=;fpa rPl;Lfspd; vz;zpf;if
9
1) 20 2) 15 3) 10 4) 5
14.fPH;fhz;gdtw;Ws; vJ rupay;y>
1) “tpyf;f tu;f;fr; ruhrupapd;” kpif tu;f;f @ynk jpl;ltpyf;fk; MFk;.
2) “fhy;khd tpyf;fk;” vd;gJ rpjwy; msitfSs; xd;whFk;.

3)xU epfH;r;rpapd; epfH;jft 5 -1vd ,Uf;fyhk;.

2
4) P(Akw;Wk;B)vd; gJP(A B)vd ,Uf;fyhk;.

gFjp–II
Fwpg;g[: vitnaDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f. tpdh vz; 28?f;F fl;lhakhf
tpilaspf;ft[k;. 10×2=20

15. A={3, 4, 7, 8}kw;Wk;B = {1, 7, 10}vdpy; fPH; cs;s fz=;fspy; vitA –ypUe;JB-f;F Md cwitf;
Fwpf;fpd;wJ>
i) R1= {(3, 7), (4, 7), (7, 10), (8, 1)} (ii) R2= {(3, 1), (4, 12)}
iii) R3= {(3, 7), (4, 10), (7, 7), (7, 8), (8, 11), (8, 7), (8,10)}
16. fvd;w rhu;g[f(x) = 3 – 2xvd tiuaWf;fg;gLfpwJf(x2)=(f(x))2vdpy;x–If; fhz; f.
17.a{f;spod; tFj;jy; tHpKiwiag; gad;gLj;jpg; gpd;tUtdtw;wpd; kP.bgh.t fhz;f.
84, 90kw;Wk;120.
18.gpd;tUtdtw;iwf; bfhz;L3 × 3tupiriaf; bfhz;l mzpA = [aij]–apidf; fhz; f.
19.fPH;f;fhQk; , Ugor; rkd;ghl;ow;F @y=;fspd; TLjy; kw;Wk; bgUf;fw;gyd; fhz; f.
3y2– y – 4 = 0
20. Avd;wg[s;spapy; ,Ue;JBvd;wg[s;spf;Fr; bry;tjw;F xU Fsk; tHpahf/ ele;J bry;y ntz;Lk;. Fsk;
tHpna bry;tijj; jtpu;f;f34kP bjw;nfa[k;/41kP fpHf;F nehf;fpa[k; elf;f ntz;Lk;. Fsk; tHpahfr;
bry;tjw;Fg; ghij mikj;J mg;ghij tHpna brd;why; vt;tst kPl;lu; bjhiyt[ nrkpf;fg;gLk;>

21. (1, –1), (–4, 6)kw;Wk; (–3, –5)vd;wg[s;spfshy; mikf;fg;gLk; Kf;nfhzj;jpd; gug;g[ fhz;f.
22.bfhLf;fg;gl;lg[s;spfs; xU nfhl;oy; mike;jit vdpy;/ 'a'-apd; kjpg;igf; fhz; f.
(a, 2–2a), (–a+1, 2a)kw;Wk; (–4–a, 6–2a)
23. secθ – cosθ = tanθ sinθvd;gij epqgpf;ft[k;.
24. 20kP cauKs;s fl;olj;jpd; cr;rpapy; xU tpisahl;L tPuu; mku;e;J bfhz;L jiuapy cs;s xU ge;ij60o,
wf;ff; nfhzj;jp y; fhz;fpwhu; vdpy; fl;ol mog;gFjpf;Fk; ge;jpw;Fk , ilnaa[s;s bjhiyitf; fhz; f. (3 =
1.732)
25. ,U Tk;g[fspd; cau=;fspd; tpfpjk;5:3vdt[k; Mu=;fspd; tpfpjk;2 : 1vdt[k; bfhz;lhy mtw;wpd;
fdmst[fspd; tpfpjk; ahJ>
26. 88r.br.kP tisgug;g[ila xU neu;tl;l cUisapd; cauk;14br.kP vdpy;/ cUisapd tpl;lk; fhz; f.

27.xU jutpd; jpl;l tpyf;fk; kw;Wk; ruhrup Mfpad Kiwna6.5kw;Wk;12.5vdpy; khWghl;Lf bfGitf;
fhz; f.

A. SIVAMOORTHY, BT. Asst. GHS, Perumpakkam, Villupuram Dt.

 25 khjpup tpdhj;jhs;fs

28.xU igapy;5ePy epwg;ge;JfSk;/4gr;ir epwg;ge;JfSk; cs; sd. igapypUe;J rktha;g;g

Kiwapi; xU ge;J vLf;fg;gLfpwJ. vLf;fg;gLk; ge;jhdJ(i)ePykhf(ii)ePykhf ,y;yhky , Ug;gjw;fhd
epfH;jfitf; fhz; f.

gFjp–III
Fwpg;g[: vitnaDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f. tpdh vz; 42?f;F fl;lhakhf
tpilaspf;ft[k;. 10×5=50

29.jlatpay; tp+;+hdpfs;/ bjhil vYk;g[fisf; bfhz;L xUtUila cauj;ij (br.kPl;lupy;) fzf;fpLfpwhu;fs;.

mtu;fs; bghJthf/h(b) = 2.47b + 54.10vd;w rhu;ig ,jw;Fg gad;gLj;Jfpwhu;fs;. ,=;FbMdJ bjhil
vYk;gpd; ePskhFk;.
i) hMdJ xd;Wf;F xd;whdjh vdr; nrhjpf;f.
ii)bjhil vYk;gpd; ePsk;50br.kP vdpy;/ me;j egupd; cauj;ijf; fhz; f.
iii)egupd; cauk;147.96br.kP vdpy;/ mtu; bjhil vYk;gpd; ePsj;ijf; fhz; f.
30. f : A → Bvdw ; rhug; hdJf(x)=x–1,vd tiuaWff ; gg; LfpwJ. ,=F ;A = {2, 4, 6, 10, 12},
B = {0, 1, 2, 4, 5, 9}Mf ,Uf;F 2k; bghGJ rhu;g[f–I gpd;tUk; Kiwfspy; Fwpf;f/
(i)tupirr; all fzk; (ii)ml;ltiz (iii)mk;g[f;Fwp glk; (iv)tiuglk
31.Kjy;n ,ay; vz; fspd; tu;f;f=;fspd; TLjy;285kw;Wk; Kjy;n ,ay; vz; fspd; fd=;fspd TLjy;2025vdpy;n–
apd; kjpg;g[ fhz;f.
32.fPH;f;fhQk; gy;YWg;g[f; nfhit xU KG tu;f;fk; vdpy;mkw;Wk;n–apd; kjpg;g[ fhz;f.
x4– 8x3+ mx2+ nx+16
33. f(x)kw;Wk;g(x)d; kP.bgh.t/ kP.bgh.k fhz;f. nkYk;f(x) × g(x)=(kP.bgh.t) (kP.bgh.t) rupghu;f;f.
(x3– 1 ) (x+1),x3+ 1.
34.bfhLf;fg;gl;l glk; Kf;nfhzk;ABC –apy,;ÐB = 90o, BC = 3br.kP
kw;Wk;AB = 4br.kP MFk;.AD = 1br.kP vd;wthWAC–apd; kPJ
DvDk; g[s;sp cs;sJ.AB –apd; ikag;g[s;spEMFk;.Dkw;Wk;EI , izj;JCBI
F–apy; re;jpf;FkhWDEI ePl;Lf.BFI fhz;f.
35.bfhLf;fg;gl;lg[s;spfis Kidfshff; bfhz;l ehw;fuj;jpd; gug;igf; fhz; f.
(–9, –2), (–8, –4), (2, 2)kw;Wk; (1, –3)
36.Xu; miyngrp kpd;fyj;jpd; rf;jp100%,Uf;Fk;nghJ(Battery Power)miyngrpiag; gad;gLj;j
bjhl=;Ffpnwhk;.xkzp neuk; gad;gLj;jpa gpwF kPjp ,Uf;Fk; kpd;fyj;jpd; rf;jpyrjtPjk
(jrkj;jpy); MdJy = 0.25x+1MFk;.
i) ,e;jr; rkd;ghl;ow;fhd tiuglk; tiuf.
ii)vj;jid kzp neuj;jpw;Fg; gpwF kpd;fyj;jpd; rf;jp40%Mff; Fiwe;jpUf;Fk vdf; fhz; f.

iii)kpd; fyk; jdJ KGr; rf;jpia ,Hf;f vLj;Jf;bfhs;Sk; fhy mst[ vt;tst[>

37. sin3A+cos3A + sin3A-cos3A=2vd;w Kw;bwhUikia epWt[f.

sinA+cosA sinA-cosA
38.jiuapd; kPJ xU g[s;spapypUe;J30kP cauKs;s fl;llj;jpd; nkYs;s nfhg[uj;jpd; mo kw;Wk;
cr;rpapd; Vw; wf; nfhz=;fs; Kiwna45okw;Wk;60ovdpy;/ nfhg[uj;jpd; cauj;ijf fhz;f. (3=
1.732)
39. 45br.kP cauKs;s Xu; ,ilf;fz;lj;jpd; ,Ug[w Mu=;fs; Kiwna28br.kP7br.kP vdpy
, ilf;fz;lj;jpd; fdmsitf; fhz; f.
40. 6br.kP MuKs;s xU jpd;kf; nfhsk; cUf;fg;gl;Lr; rPuhd jokDs;s Xu; cs;sPlw;w cUisahf
khw;wg;gLfpwJ. cUisapd; btspMuk;5br.kP cauk;32br.kP vdpy; cUisapd; jokidf fhz;f.
10 Ý‹ õ°Š¹ - èEî‹ 26
41. ,uz;L gfilfs; cUl;lg;gLfpd;wd. fpilf;fg;bgWk; Kf kjpg;g[fspd; TLjy
(i) 4–f;Fr; rkkhf (ii) 10–I tplg; bgupjhf (iii) 13–I tplf; Fiwthf ,Ug;gjw;fhd epfH;jft fhz;f.

42. 9CHpau;fspd; Cjpak; fPnH bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. Cjpa=;fspd; tpyf;f tu;f;fr; ruhrup kw;Wk jpl;l
tpyf;fk; fhz; f.
`310, `290, `320, `280, `300, `290, `320, `310, `280

gFjp–IV
Fwpg;g[: midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;ft[k;. 2×8=16

43.m)QR = 5br.kPÐP = 40okw;Wk; cr;rpPapypUe;JQR ?f;F tiuag;gl;l eLf;nfhl;od ePsk;PG = 4.4

br.kP vd ,Uf;Fk;go ΔPQRtiuf. nkYk;P-ypUe;JQR?f;F tiuag;gl;l Fj;Jf;nfhl;od; ePsk; fhz; f.

(my;yJ)
M)6br.kP tpl;lKs;s tl;lk; tiue;J tl;lj;jpd; ikaj;jpypUe;J5br.kP bjhiytpYs;s xU g[s;spiaf;
Fwpf;ft[k;. mg;g[s;spapypUe;J tl;lj;jpw;Fj; bjhLnfhLfs; tiue;J bjhLnfhl;od; ePs=;fis
mstpLf.
44.m) xU Jzpf;filahdJ jdJ thof;ifahsh;fSf;F th=;Fk; xt;bthU bghUspd; kPJk
50%js;Sgoia mwptpf;fpwJ. Fwpj;j tpiyf;Fk; js;Sgof;Fkhd tiuglk; tiuf. nkYk;/

(i)tiuglj;jpypUe;J/ xU thof;ifahsh;₹3250I js;Sgoahfg; bgw; why; Fwpj;j tpiyiaf; fhz; f.

(ii)Fwpj;j tpiyahdJ₹2500vdpy; js;Sgoiaf; fhz; f.

(my;yJ)
M)y =x2+xapd; tiuglk; tiue;J/x2+ 1 = 0vd;w rkd;ghl;ilj; jPu;f;ft[k;.

***

A. SIVAMOORTHY, BT. Asst. GHS, Perumpakkam, Villupuram Dt.

 27 khjpup tpdhj;jhs;fs

khjphp tpdhj;jhs; ? 9
tFg;g[:X fzf;F
neuk;: 3 kzp kjpg;bgz;fs;:100

gFjp–I
Fwpg;g[: i)midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;ft[k;. 14×1=14
ii)bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s khw;W tpilfspy; kpft[k; Vw;g[ila tpiliaj
njh;e;bjLj;Jf; FwpaPl;Lld; tpilapida[k; nrh;j;J vGjt[k;.

1. R = {(x,x2) |xMdJ13-I tplf; Fiwthd gfh vz;fs}; vd;w cwtpd; tPr;rfkhdJ

1) {4, 9, 25, 49, 121} 2) {1, 4, 9, 25, 49, 121}
3) {2, 3, 4, 5, 7} 4) {2, 3, 5, 7, 11}
2. (A × B) = 6kw;Wk;A = {1, 3}vdpy;n(B)MdJ
1) 6 2) 3 3) 2 4) 1
3. xU Tl;Lj; bjhlu;tupirapy;31cWg;g[fs; cs; sd. mjd;16-tJ/ cWg;g[mvdpy;/ me;jf
Tl;Lj;bjhlu;tupirapy; cs;s vy;yh cWg;g[fspd; TLjy;.
31
1) 16 m 2) 62 m 3) m 4) 31 m
2
4. F1= 1, F2= 3kw;Wk;Fn= Fn–1+ Fn–2vdf; bfhLf;fg;god;F5MdJ
1) 8 2) 11 3) 3 4) 5
5. x+y – 3z = –6, –7y + 7z = 7, 3z = 9vd;w bjhFg;gpd; jPu;t
1)x=–1, y=2, z=3 2)x=1, y=–2, z=3 3)x=1, y=2, z=3 4)x=–1, y=–2, z=3
3y-a 7y-7
6. ¸ vd; gJ
y ay2
9y3 9y 21y2- 42y+21 7(y2- 2y+1)
1) (21y-21) 2) 7 3) (21y-21) 4) y2
7. , U tobthj;j Kf;nfhz=;fs; ΔABCkw;Wk; ΔPQR –apd; Rw;wst[fs; Kiwna36br.kP kw;Wk
24br.kP MFk;.PQ = 10br.kP vdpy;/AB –apd; ePsk;.
2 2 10 6
1) 6 br.kP 2) 66 br.kP 3) br.kP 4) 15br.kP
3 3 3
8. 6kP kw;Wk;11kP cauKs;s ,U fk;g=;fs; rkjsj; jiuapy; br=;Fj;jhf cs;sd. mtw;wpd
mofSf;F ,ilnaa[s;s bjhiyt[12kP vdpy;/ mtw;wpd; cr;rpfSf;F ,ilna cs;s bjhiyt[ vd;d>

1) 12.8kP 2) 13kP 3) 14kP 4) 15kP

9. (i)l1: 3y = 4x + 5 (ii)l2: 4y = 3x–1 (iii)l3: 4y + 3x=7 (iv)l4: 4x+3y = 2vdf; bfhLf;fg;gl;l
ehd;F neu;nfhLfSf;Ff; fPH;f;fz;l Tw;Wfspy; vJ cz;ik>
1)l1kw;Wk;l2br=;Fj;jhdit 2)l2kw;Wk;l3,izahdit
3)l1kw;Wk;l4,izahdit 4)l2kw;Wk;l4br=;Fj;jhdit
10.,uz;L egu;fSf;F ,ilg;gl;l bjhiyt[xkP MFk;. Kjy; egupd; caukhdJ ,uz;lhtJ
egupd; cauj;ijg; nghy,Ukl=;fhfcs;sJ. mtu;fSf;F,ilg;gl;lbjhiyt[ neu;nfhl;od
ikag;g[s;spapypUe;J ,U egu;fspd; cr;rpapd; Vw; wf; nfhz=;fs; epug;g[f;nfhz=;fs; vdpy;/
Fl;ilahf cs;s egupd; cauk; (kPl;lupy;) fhz;f.
x x
1) 2x 2) 2x 3) 2
4) 22
11. acotθ + bcosec θ = pkw;Wk;bcotθ + acosec θ = qvdpy;/p2– q2-d; kjpg; g
1) a2+ b2 2) a2– b2 3) b2– a2 4) b – a
10 Ý‹ õ°Š¹ - èEî‹ 28
12. 15br.kP cauKk;16br.kP tpl;lKk; bfhz;l xU neu;tl;lf; Tk; gpd; tisgug; g
1) 68πr.br.kP 2) 60πr.br.kP 3) 136πr.br.kP 4) 120πr.br.kP
13.xU g[j;jfj;jpypUe;J rktha;g;g[ Kiwapy; xU gf;fk; nju;e;bjLf;fg;gLfpwJ. me;jg; gf;f vz;zpd;
xd;whk; ,l kjpg;ghdJ7-I tplf; Fiwthf ,Ug;gjw;fhd epfH;jft
3 7 3 7
1) 9 2) 9 3) 10 4) 10

14.x–8,x–5,x–3,x,x+2,x+3kw;Wk;x+7vd;w rpy g[s;sp tptu=;fspd; tPr;Rf; bfG vdpy x-d;

kjpg;g[(,=;FxÎz+)
1) 32 2) 23 3) 30 4) 1

gFjp–II
Fwpg;g[: vitnaDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f. tpdh vz; 28?f;F fl;lhakhf
tpilaspf;ft[k;. 10×2=20

15. X = {1, 2, 3, 4} Y = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10}kw;Wk;R = {(1, 2), (2, 4), (3, 6), (4, 8)}vdpy;/RMdJ xU rhu;g vdf;
fhl; Lf. nkYk; mjd; kjpg;gfk;/ Jiz kjpg;gfk; kw;Wk; tPr;rfj;ijf; fhz; f.
16. f :N® -vd;w rhu;g[f(m) = m2+ m + 3vd tiuaWf;fg;gl;lhy; mJ xd;Wf;F xd;whd rhu;g vdf; fhl; Lf.

17. 281I17My; tFf;Fk; nghJ fpilf;Fk; kPjp fhz;f.

18. 729, 243, 81, ......vd;w bgUf;Fj; bjhlupd;7tJ cWg;igf; fhz; f. bgUf;Fj;bjhlupd;nMtJ cWg;g[.

æ5 - 4ö
19. A = . A2= Ivd;gijr; rupghu;f;f.
çè6 - 5÷ø
20.kP.bgh.t fhz;f:m2– 3m – 18, m2+ 5m + 6
21. 3br.kP MuKs;s tl;lj;jpd; ikaj;jpypUe;J5br.kP bjhiytpy; cs;sg[s;spapypUe;J tl;lj;jpw;F tiuag;gl;l
bjhLnfhl;od; ePsk; fhz; f.
22. 3x+ (1– 3 ) y = 3vd;w neu;nfhl;L rkd;ghl;od; rha;t[/y –btl;Lj;Jz;L Mfpatw;iwf fhz;f.

23. (–3, 5), (5, 6)kw;Wk; (5, –2)Mfpatw;iw Kidfshff; bfhz;l Kf;nfhzj;jpd; gug;igf; fhz; f.
24.x=a secθ + b tanθkw;Wk;y = a tanθ + b secθvdpy;x2– y2= a2– b2vd epWt[f.
25.ePsk;3kP kw;Wk; tpl;lk;2.8kP cila xU rkd;gLj;Jk; cUisiaf; bfhz;L xU nfhl;lk rkd;gLj;jg;gLfpwJ.8
Rw;Wfspy; vt;tst[ gug;ig cUis rkd; bra;a[k;>
26. ,U nfhs=;fspd; Mu=;fspd; tpfpjk;4:7vdpy;/ mtw;wpd; fd mst[fspd; tpfpjk; fhz; f.
27.fPH;f;fhQk; jut[f;F tPr;R kw;Wk; tPr;Rf; bfGitf; fhz; f.43.5, 13.6, 18.9, 38.4, 61.4, 29.8
28.xU gfil cUl;lg;gLk; mnj neuj;jpy; xU ehzaKk; Rz;lg;gLfpwJ. gfilapy xw;iwg;gil vz; fpilg;gjw;Fk;/
ehzaj;jpy; jiyf; fpilg;gjw;Fkhd epfH;jfitf; fhz; f.

gFjp–III
Fwpg;g[: vitnaDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f. tpdh vz; 42?f;F fl;lhakhf
tpilaspf;ft[k;. 10×5=50

29.bfhLf;fg;gl;l cwt[fs; xt;bthd;iwa[k; (1)mk;g[f;Fwp glk; (2)tiuglk; (3)gl;oay Kiwapy; Fwpf; f. {(x,
y)|x=2y,xÎ {2, 3, 4, 5}, yÎ {1, 2, 3, 4}
30. f(x) = 3x+1, g(x) =x+3Mfpait ,U rhu;g[fs;. nkYk;gff(x) = fgg(x)vdpy;x–If; fhz; f.
31. 300f; Fk;600f; Fk; ,ilna7My; tFgLk; midj;J ,ay; vz; fspd; TLjy; fhz; f.
32. 64x4− 16x3+ 17x2− 2x+1vd; gjd; th;f; f@yk ; fhz; f.

A. SIVAMOORTHY, BT. Asst. GHS, Perumpakkam, Villupuram Dt.

 29 khjpup tpdhj;jhs;fs
33.x2+ 6x–4 = 0 –apd; @y=;fs; α, β vdpy;/ fPH;f;fz;ltw;iw @y=;fshff; bfhz;l ,Ugor rkd;ghl;ilf fhz;f.(
i)a2kw;Wk; β2(ii)a2βkw;Wk; β2a
34.glj;jpy;/ br=;nfhz Kf;nfhzk;ABC–apy; nfhzk;BMdJ br=;nfhzk kw;Wk;D,E
vd;wg[s;spfs; gf;fk;BC–I @d;W rkgFjpfshf gpupf;fpwJ vdpy;/
8AE2= 4AC2+ 5AD2vd epWt[f.
35. A (2.5, 3.5), B(10, –4) , C (2.5, –2.5)kw;Wk;D(–5, 5)Mfpad ,izfuj;jpd; Kidg g[s;spfs;
vdf; fhl; Lf.
36. 7x+3y = 10, 5x–4y = 1Mfpa neu;nfhLfs; re;jpf;Fk; g[s;sp tHpahft[k;13x+5y + 12 = 0vd;w
neu;nfhl;ow;F ,izahft[k; mika[k; neu;nfhl;od; rkd;ghl;ilf; fhz; f.
cosa cosa
37. cosb = mkw; Wk sinb = n,vdf; bfhz;L (m2+ n2) cos2β = n2vd;gij epqgpf;ft[k;.
38.flypd; ePu; kl;lj;jpypUe;J40kPl;lUf;F nkny cs;s xU fg;gypd; nky; gFjpapy; epd;W bfhz;oUf;fpw
xUtu;/ Fd;wpd; cr;rpia60o Vw;wf;nfhzj;jpYk; mog;gFjpia30o
, wf;ff;nfhzj;jpYk; fhz;fpwhu; vdpy;/ fg;gypypUe;J Fd;Wf;F cs;s bjhiyita[k; Fd;wpd cauj;ija[k;
fhz; f. (3= 1.732)
39.bjhHpw;rhiyapd; cnyhf thsp/ Tk;g[ ,ilf;fz;l totpy; cs;sJ. mjd; nkw;g[w/ mog;g[w tpl;l=;fs;
Kiwna10kP,4kP MFk;. cauk;4kP vdpy;/ ,ilf;fz;lj;jpd; tisgug;g[/ bkhj;jg;gug;g[ fhz;f.

40. 14br.kP tpl;lKs;s FHhapypUe;J15fp.kP'kzp vd;w ntfj;jpy;50kP ePsk; kw;Wk;44kP mfyk bfhz;l
xU brt;tf totj; bjhl;oapDs; jz;zPu; gha;fpwJ. vt;tst[ neuj;jpy; jz;zPupd kl;lk;21br.kP f;F caUk;>

41.ed;F fiyj;J mLf;fg;gl;l52rPl;Lfisf; bfhz;l rPl;Lf;fl;oypUe;J rktha;g;g[ Kiwapy xU rPl;L

vLf;fg;gLfpwJ. mJ (i)rptg;g[ epwr; rPl;L (ii)hu;l; rPl;L (iii)rptg;g[ epw ,uhrh
(iv)Kf rPl;L (v)vz; rPl;lhf ,Ug;gjw;fhd epfH;jfitf; fz;lwpf.
42.xU Rtu; fofhuk;1kzpf; F1Kiwa[k;/2kzpf; F2Kiwa[k;/3kzpf; F3Kiwa[k; xyp vGg;g[fpwJ vdpy;/ xU
ehspy; mf;fofhuk; vt;tst[ Kiw xyp vGg;g[k;> nkYk; fofhuk vGg;g[k; xyp vz;zpf;iffspd; jpl;l
tpyf;fk; fhz; f.

gFjp–IV
Fwpg;g[: midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;ft[k;. 2×8=16

43.m)PQ = 4.5br.kPÐR = 35okw;Wk; cr;rpR-apypUe;J tiuag;gl;l eLf;nfhl;od; ePsk

RG = 6br.kP vd mika[khW ΔPQRtiuf.
(my;yJ)
M) bfhLf;fg;gl;l Kf;nfhzk;PQRf;F xj;j gf;f=;fspd; tpfpjk;3vd mika[khW xU tobthj;j Kf;nfhzk;
tiuf. (mst[ fhuzp3 < 1) 5
5
44.m)y =x2+ 3x+2apd; tiuglk; tiue;J/ mjidg; gad;gLj;jpx2+ 2x+1 = 0vd;w rkd;ghl;ilj jPu;f;ft[k;.

(my;yJ)
1
M) y =xvd;w nehpa rkd;ghl;od;'rhh;gpd; tiuglk; tiuf. tpfpjrk khwpypia
2
milahsk; fz;L/ mjid tiuglj;Jld; rhpghh;f;f.
nkYk; (i) x = 9vdpy;yIf; fhz; f. (ii) y = 7.5vdpy;xIf; fhz; f.
***
10 Ý‹ õ°Š¹ - èEî‹ 30

khjphp tpdhj;jhs; ? 10
tFg;g[:X fzf;F
neuk;: 3 kzp kjpg;bgz;fs;:100
gFjp–I
Fwpg;g[: i)midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;ft[k;. 14×1=14
ii)bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s khw;W tpilfspy; kpft[k; Vw;g[ila tpiliaj
njh;e;bjLj;Jf; FwpaPl;Lld; tpilapida[k; nrh;j;J vGjt[k;.
1. (a + 2, 4)kw;Wk;(5, 2a + b)Mfpa tupirr; all rkk; vdpy;/(a, b)vd; gJ
1) (2, –2) 2) (5, 1) 3) (2, 3) 4) (3, –2)
2. f: A→ BMdJ ,Ug[wr; rhu;g[ kw;Wk;n(B) = 7vdpy;n(A)MdJ
1) 1 2) 49 3) 14 4) 7
3. xU Tl;Lj; bjhlu;tupirapd;6-tJ cWg;gpd;6kl=;Fk;/7-tJ cWg;gpd;7kl=;Fk; rkk vdpy;/
mf;Tl;Lj;bjhlu;tupirapd;13-tJ cWg;g
1) 0 2) 6 3) 7 4) 13
4. a{f;spod; tFj;jy; Jizj; njw;wj;jpd; goakw;Wk;bvd;w kpif KGf;fSf;F jdpj;j kpif KGf;fs;q
kw;Wk;r, a = bq + rvd;wthW mika[khdhy; ,=;FrMdJ.
1) 0 < r < b 2) 1 < r < b 3) 0 < r ≤ b 4) 0 ≤ r < b
æ1 0ö
æ1 2 3ö æ 0 1ö
5. A =çè3
2 1÷ø
B =ç2
ç
- 1÷kw;
÷
Wk C = çè-2
5÷ø
vdpy; gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vit
è0 2ø
æ0 1ö
æ5 5ö æ2 5ö æ-8 20ö
(i) AB + C =çè5 ÷(ii) BC =ç2 ç - 3÷ (iii) BA + C =çè3 (iv) (AB)C = çè-8
5ø ÷ 0÷ø 13÷ø
è-4 10ø
1) (i)kw;Wk; (ii)kl; Lk 2) (ii)kw;Wk; (iii)kl; Lk
3) (ii), (iv)kl; Lk 4)midj; Jk

256x8y4z10
6. 25xy
6
6z6
d; tu;f;f @yk

16x2z4 16xz2 16 y2 16 y
1) 5y2 2) 5y 3) 5 x2z4 4)
5 xz2
7. glj;jpy; cs;sthWO -I ikakhff; bfhz;l tl;lj;jpd;
bjhLnfhLPRvdpy;ÐPOQMdJ
1) 90° 2) 120° 3) 100° 4) 110°
1
8. nfhl;Lj;Jz;LPQ–apd; rha;t vdpy;/PQ -f;F br=;Fj;jhd ,U rk btl;oapy; rha;t
3 1
1) 0 2) 3 3) – 3 4)
3
9. Ymr;rpy; mika[k; g[s;spA–apd; br=;Fj;Jj; bjhiyt[8kw;Wk;X-mr;rpy; mika[k; g[s;sp
B–apd; fpilkl;lj; bjhiyt[5vdpy;/ABvd;w neu;nfhl;od; rkd;ghL
1) 8x–5y = 40 2) 8x+5y = 40 3) y = 5 4)x=8
10.gy mLf;Ff; fl;llj;jpd; cr;rpapypUe;J20kP cauKs;s fl;llj;jpd; cr;rp/ mo Mfpatw;wpd
, wf;ff;nfhz=;fs; Kiwna30okw;Wk;60ovdpy;/ gy mLf;Ff; fl;llj;jpd; cauk; kw;Wk; ,U
fl;ll=;fSf;F ,ilnaa[s;s bjhiythdJ (kPl;lupy;)
1) 30, 10 3 2) 30, 5 3 3) 20, 10 4) 20, 10 3

A. SIVAMOORTHY, BT. Asst. GHS, Perumpakkam, Villupuram Dt.

 31 khjpup tpdhj;jhs;fs

11. r1myFfs; MuKs;s xU nfhsg;ge;JcUf;fg;gl;Lr2myFfs; MuKila8rknfhs ge;Jfshf Mf;fg;gLfpwJ

vdpy;r1: r2
1) 1 : 4 2) 4 : 1 3) 1 : 2 4) 2 : 1
12.x-br.kP MuKs;s xU jpz;kf; nfhsk; mnj MuKs;s xU Tk;ghf khw;wg;gLfpwJ vdpy;/ Tk;gpd;
cuck
1) 4xbr.kP 2) 3xbr.kP 3) 2xbr.kP 4)xbr.kP
13.M=;fpy vGj;Jfs;(a, b, ….., z) -apypUe;J xu; vGj;J rktha;g;g[ Kiwapy; nju;t[ bra;ag;gLfpwJ.
me;j vGj;Jx-f;F Ke;ija vGj;Jfspy; xd;whf ,Ug;gjw;fhd epfH;jft[>
1 12 3 23
1) 13 2) 13 3) 4)
26 26
14.xU jutpd; jpl;ltpyf;fkhdJ3.xt;bthU kjpg;iga[k;5-My; bgUf;fpdhy; fpilf;Fk; g[jpa jutpd; tpyf;f
tu;f;f ruhrupahdJ
1) 15 2) 225 3) 3 4) 5

gFjp–II
Fwpg;g[: vitnaDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f. tpdh vz; 28?f;F fl;lhakhf
tpilaspf;ft[k;. 10×2=20

15. A={1, 2, 3, 4, ........, 45}kw;Wk;Rvd;w cwt[ “A –apd; kPJ/xu; vz; zpd; tu;f;fk;” vd tiuaWf;fg;gl;lhy;
R–IA × A–apd; cl;fzkhf vGJf. nkYk;R–f;fhd kjpg;gfj;ija[k;/ tPr;rfj;ija[k; fhz; f.

16. A = {1, 2, 3, 7}kw;Wk;B= {3, 0, –1, 7}vdpy;/ gpd;tUtdtw;wpy; vitA –ypUe;JB–f;fhd

cwt[fshFk;> (i) R1= {(2, 1), (7, 1)} (ii) R2= {(–1, 1)} (iii) R3= {(2, –1), (7, 7), (1, 3)}
(iv) R4= {(7, –1), (0, 3), (3, 3), (0, 7)}
17. 16, 11, 6,...vd;w Tl;Lj; bjhlupd;–54vd;gJ vj;jidahtJ cWg;g[>
æcosq sinqö
18. A = vdpy;AAT= 1epqgpf;f.
èç-sinq cosqø÷

æa-b2a+cö æ1 5ö
19.çè2ab3cd÷ = vd;w mzp rkd;ghl;oypUe;Ja, b, c, dkjpg;g[fisf; fhz; f.
- + ø çè0 2ø÷
20. ,uz;L bghJ ika tl;l=;fspd; Mu=;fs;4br.kP/5br.kP MFk;. xU tl;lj;jpd; ehzhdJ kw;bwhU tl;lj;jpw;Fj;
bjhLnfhlhf mike;jhy; mt;tl;lj;jpd; ehzpd; ePsk; fhz; f.
21.bfhLf;fg;gl;lg[s;spfs; xU nfhl;oy; mika[k; vdpy;ad; kjpg;igf; fhz; f.
(2, 3), (4, a), (6, –3)
22.bfhLf;fg;gl;l ,U g[s;spfs; tHpr; bry;Yk; neu;nfhl;od; rkd;ghl;ilf; fhz; f.
æ 2ö æ -1 ö
ç2, ÷ w;W kçè 2 , -2÷ø
è 3øk

23.bghJ tpfpjk; kpif vz;zhf ,Uf;Fk; xU bgUf;fj; bjhlupy;4cWg;g[fs; cs; sd. Kjy
2cWg;g[fspd; TLjy;8kw;Wk; mjd; filrp2cWg;g[fspd; TLjy;72vdpy; mj;bjhliuf fhz;f.

sinq cosq
= Secq =1vd;w Kw;bwhUikia epWt[f.
24. cosecq

25.xU nfhsj;jpd; g[wg;gug;g[154r.kP vdpy;/ mjd; tpl;lk; fhz; f.

26. 250r.kP bfhz;l Xu; cUisapd; fdmsitf; fhz; f.
27.xU jutpd; jpl;ltpyf;fk;4.5MFk;. mjpy; ,Uf;Fk; jut[g;g[s;sp xt;bthd;wpYk;5-I fHpf;f fpilf;Fk; g[jpa
jutpd; jpl;ltpyf;fk; fhz; f.
10 Ý‹ õ°Š¹ - èEî‹ 32
28. ,uz;Lehza=;fs; xd; whfr; Rz;lg;gLfpd;wd. ,uz;Lehza=;fspYk; btt;ntWKf=;fs fpilg;gjw;fhd
epfH;jft[ vd;d>

gFjp–III
Fwpg;g[: vitnaDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f. tpdh vz; 42?f;F fl;lhakhf
tpilaspf;ft[k;. 10×5=50

ì2x+7 x< -2
ï
29.rhu;g[f :- ® -MdJf(x)=ix2- 2 - 2£x<3
ï x-2
î3 x£3
f(1) - 3f(4)
(i) f(4) (ii) f(–2) (iii) f(4) + 2f(1) (iv) d; kjpg;g[ fhz;f.
f(-3)
30.bfhLf;fg;gl;lf(x), g(x), h(x)Mfpatw;iwf; bfhz;L (fog) oh = fo (goh)vdf; fhl; Lf.
f(x) =x–4 , g(x) =x2kw;Wk;h(x) = 3x–5
31. a, b, cvd;gd xU Tl;Lj; bjhlu;tupirapy; cs;s @d;W mLj;jLj;j cWg;g[ff; kw;Wk;x, y, z
vd;gd xU bgUf;F bjhlu;tupirapd; @d;W mLj;jLj;j cWg;g[fs; vdpy;xb–c ycaxza–b= 1
vd epWt[f.
32.tFj;jy; Kiwapi; gpd;tUk; gy;YWg;g[f;nfhitfspd; tu;f; f@yk ; fhz; f.
37x2– 28x3+ 4x4+ 42x+9
æ2 - 1ö
æ1 2 1ö
33. A =çè2 - 1 1÷økw;Wk;B =ç-1 4÷
÷vdpy; (AB)T= BTATvd;gijr; rupghu;f;f.
ç
è0 2ø

34.mog;gil tpfpjrk njw;wj;ij vGjp epWt[f.

35.xU Kf;nfhzj;jpd; eLf;nfhLfs; xU g[s;sp tHpr; bry;Yk; vdf; fhl; Lf.
36. 8x+3y=18, 4x+5y = 9Mfpa neu;nfhLfs; re;jpf;Fk; g[s;spapd; tHpahft[k; (5, –4)kw; Wk
(–7, 6)Mfpa g[s;spfis ,izf;Fk; neu;nfhl;Lj; Jz;od; eLg;g[s;sp tHpahfr; bry;Yk neu;nfhl;od;
rkd;ghl;ilf; fhz; f.
37. sinθ+cosθ = p secθ + cosecθ = qvdpy;q(p2– 1) = 2pvd epWt[f.
38.xUtu;/ nfhg[uj;jpypUe;J tpyfp flypy; brd;W bfhz;oUf;Fk; glF xd;iw/ nfhg[uj;jpd cr;rpapypUe;J
ghu;f;fpwhu;. bjhiytpdpy; glF ,Uf;Fk; nghJ/ glif mtu;60o
, wf;ff;nfhzj;jpy; fhz;fpwhu;.10tpdhofs; fHpj;J ,wf;ff;nfhzk;45oMf khWfpwJ vdpy;/ glF bry;Yk;
ntfj;jpidj;(fp.kP'kzpapy); njhuakhf fzf;fpLf. nkYk; glF epiyyahd jz;zPupy; bry;fpwJ vdf; fUJf. (
3=1.732)
39.ehjd; vd;w bghwpapay; khztu; Xu; cUisapd; ,Ug[wKk; Tk;g[fs; cs;sthW khjpup xd;iw
cUthf;fpdhu;. khjpupapd; ePsk;12br.kP kw;Wk; tpl;lk;3br.kP MFk;. xt;bthU Tk;gpd cauKk;2
br.kP ,Uf;Fkhdhy; ehjd; cUthf;fpa khjpupapd; fdmsitf; fhz; f.
40.Xu; miuf;nfhs totf; fpz;zj;jpd; tpspk;g[ tiuapy; gHr;rhW epuk;gpa[s;sJ. cauj;ijtpl
50%mjpfMuk; bfhz;lcUistotg; ghj;jpuj;jpw;Fg; gHr;rhWkhw;wg;gLfpwJ. miuf;nfhsk kw;Wk;
cUis Mfpatw;wpd; tpl;l=;fs; rkkhdhy; fpz;zj;jpypUe;J vt;tst[ rjtPjg gHr;rhW cUis tot
ghj;jpuj;jpw;F khw;wg;gLk;>
41. ,uz;L gfilfs; cUl;lg;gLfpd;wd. ,uz;LKf kjpg;g[fSk; rkkhf ,Uf;f my;yJ Kf kjpg;g[fspd; TLjy;4
Mf ,Ug;gjw;fhd epfH;jfitf; fhz; f.
42. 24, 26, 33, 37, 29, 31Mfpatw;wpd; khWghl;Lf; bfGitf; fhz; f.

A. SIVAMOORTHY, BT. Asst. GHS, Perumpakkam, Villupuram Dt.

 33 khjpup tpdhj;jhs;fs

gFjp–IV
Fwpg;g[: midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;ft[k;. 2×8=16

43.m)QR = 6.5br.kPÐP = 60okw;Wk; cr;rpP-apypUe;JQRf;F tiuag;gl;l Fj;Jf;nfhl;od; ePsk

4.5br.kP cila ΔPQRtiuf.
(my;yJ)
M) bfhLf;fg;gl;l Kf;nfhzk;PQRapd; xj;j gf;f=;fspd; tpfpjk;2vd mika[khW xU tobthj;j
3
Kf;nfhzk; tiuf. (mst[ fhuzp2)
3

44.m)y =x2– 4x+3apd; tiuglk; tiue; J. mjd; @yk;x2– 6x+9 = 0vd;w rkd;ghl;ilj jPu;f;ft[k;.

(my;yJ)
M) xU ngUe;J kzpf;F50fp.kP'kzp vd;w rPuhd ntfj;jpy; gazpf;fpwJ. ,j;bjhlh;g[f;fhd J}uk; ? neuk
tiuglk; tiue;J/ gpd;tUtdtw;iwf; fhz; f.
(i)tpfpjrk khwpypiaf; fhz; f. (ii) 1½kzp neuj;jpy; gazpf;Fk; J}uk; vt;tst[>
(iii) 300fp.kP J}uj;ij gazpf;f vt;tst[ neuk; MFk;>

***
10 Ý‹ õ°Š¹ - èEî‹ 34

khjphp tpdhj;jhs; ? 11
tFg;g[:X fzf;F
neuk;: 3 kzp kjpg;bgz;fs;:100

gFjp–I
Fwpg;g[: i)midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;ft[k;. 14×1=14
ii)bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s khw;W tpilfspy; kpft[k; Vw;g[ila tpiliaj
njh;e;bjLj;Jf; FwpaPl;Lld; tpilapida[k; nrh;j;J vGjt[k;.

1. {(a, 8), (6, b)}MdJ xU rkdpr; rhu;g[ vdpy;/akw;Wk;bkjpg;g[fshtd Kiwna

1) (6, 8) 2) (8, 6) 3) (8, 8) 4) (6, 6)

2. f(x) =1+x2 vdpy

1) f(xy) = f(x).f(y) 2) f(xy) ≤ f(x).f(y)
3) f(xy) ≥ f(x).f(y) 4) ,tw;wpy; xd;Wkpy;iy
3. xU Tl;Lj; bjhlu;tupirapy; Kjy; cWg;g[1kw;Wk; bghJ tpj;jpahrk;4.,e;jf; Tl;Lj bjhlu;tupirapd;
vj;jid cWg;g[fisf; Tl;odhy; mjd; TLjy;120fpilf;Fk;>
1) 8 2) 9 3) 7 4) 6
4. 74k≡---------- (kl;L100).
1) 4 2) 3 3) 2 4) 1
æ1 2ö æ1 2 3ö
ç ÷
5. A =ç3 ç 4÷÷kw;Wk;B =4ç5 6 ÷Mfpa mzpfisf; bfhz;L vt;tif mzpfisf; fzf; fpl
è5 6ø è7 8 9ø
Koa[k;>(i) A2 (ii) B2 (iii) AB (iv) B.A
1) (i), (ii)kl; Lk 2) (ii), (iv)kl; Lk 3) (ii), (iii)kl; Lk 4)midj; Jk
x 8
6. - – d; RU=;fpa totk
x2- 25 x2+ 6x+5

x2- 7x+40 x2+ 7x+40 x2+10 x2- 7x+40

1) 2) 3) 4)
(x-5)(x+5) (x-5)(x+5)(x+1) (x2- 25)(x+1) (x2- 25)(x+1)

7. glj;jpy;O-I ikakhf cila tl;lj;jpd; bjhLnfhLfs

CPkw;Wk;CQMFk;.ARBMdJ tl;lj;jpd; kPJs;sg[s;spRtHpahfr bry;Yk;
kw;bwhU bjhLnfhL MFk;.CP = 11br.kP kw;Wk;BC = 7br.kP/ vdpy;BR
–apd; ePsk;.
1) 8br.kP 2) 6br.kP 3) 5br.kP 4) 4br.kP
8. rha;itg; gad;gLj;jp ehw;fukhdJ Xu; ,izfukhf cs;sJ vdf; Tw ehk; fhz ntz;oait
1)midj;Jg; gf;f=;fspd; ePs=;fs 2),U gf;f=;fspd; rha;t[fs; kw;Wk; ePs=;fs
3),U rho vjpu; gf;f=;fspd; rha;t[fs 4),U gf;f=;fspd; rha;t[fs
9. xu; Vupapd; nknyhkP cauj;jpy; cs;s xU g[s;spapypUe;J nkfj;jpw;F cs;s Vw;wf;nfhzk; β.
nkf gpk;gj;jpd; ,wf;ff;nfhzk;45ovdpy;/ Vupapy; ,Ue;J nkfj;jpw;F cs;s caukhdJ.
h(1- tanb) h(1+ tanb)
1) 2)
1+ tanb 1- tanb
3) h tan(45o– β) 4),it xd;Wk; ,y;iy

A. SIVAMOORTHY, BT. Asst. GHS, Perumpakkam, Villupuram Dt.

 35 khjpup tpdhj;jhs;fs

10.xU nfhg[uj;jpd; cauj;jpw;Fk;/ mjd; epHypd; ePsj;jpw;Fk; cs;s tpfpjk 3:1,vdpy; Nupaidf
fhQk; Vw;wf;nfhz msthdJ.
1) 90o 2) 60o 3) 45o 4) 30o
11.xU Tk;gpd; mog;g[w Muk; Kk;kl=;fhft[k; cauk; ,U kl=;fhft[k; khwpdhy; fdmst[ vj;jid kl=;fhf
khWk;>
1) 6kl=;F 2) 12kl=;F 3) 18kl=;F 4)khw;wkpy;iy
12.nfhsj;jpd; g[wg;gug;gpw;Fr; rkkhdJ
1)nfhsj;jpd; bkhj;jg; gug; g 2)miuf;nfhsj;jpd; bkhj;jg;gug;g
3)miuf;nfhsj;jpd; g[wg;gug;g 4),tw;wpy; vJt[kpy;iy
13. 100jut [g; g[s;spfspd; ruhrup40kw;Wk; jpl;l tpyf;fk; vdpy;/ tpyf;f=;fspd; tu;f;ff; TLjyhdJ
1) 30000 2) 40000 3) 160900 4) 160000
14. 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, ………, 8Mfpa jutpd; tPr;R
1) 8 2) 3 3) 1 4) 0

gFjp–II
Fwpg;g[: vitnaDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f. tpdh vz; 28?f;F fl;lhakhf
tpilaspf;ft[k;. 10×2=20

15. B × A = {(–2, 3), (–2, 4), (0,3), (0, 4), (3, 3), (3, 4)}vdpy;Akw;Wk;BMfpatw;iwf; fhz; f.
16. f(x) = 3x–2, g(x) = 2x+kkw;Wk;fog = gofvdpy;/kapd; kjpg;igf; fhz; f.
17.TLjy; fhz; f.1 + 3 + 5 + …. + 71
18.jPu;f;f :5x≡ 4 (kl;L6)
19.fPH;f;fz;l nfhitapd; tu;f;f @yk; fhz; f9x2– 24xy + 30xz - 40yz + 25z2+ 16y2
x-4
20.x2-16 ¸
x+4 x+4
21.tl;lj;jpd; ikaj;jpypUe;J25br.kP bjhiytpdpy; cs;sPvd;wg[s;spapypUe;J tl;lj;jpw;F tiuag;gl;l
bjhLnfhl;od; ePsk;24br.kP vdpy;/ tl;lj;jpd; Muk; vd>
5
22. (3, –4)vd;wg[s;spapd; tHpr; bry;Yk; – I rha;thf cilaJkhd neu;f;nfhl;od; rkd;ghl;ilf
fhz; f.
7

23. 12y = –(p + 3)x+12, 12x–7y = 16Mfpa neu;nfhLfs; xd;Wf;bfhd;W br=;Fj;J vdpy;p–apd kjpg;igf;
fhz; f.
1+ sinq
24. 1- sinq
= secθ + tanθKw;bwhUikia epqgpf;ft[k;.

25.xU nfhs tot tspf; Tz;oDs; (Balloon)fhw;W ce;jg;gLk; nghJ mjd; Muk;12br.kP ypUe;J
16br.kP Mf caUfpwJ. ,U g[wg;gug;g[fspd; tpfpjk; fhz; f.
26.xu; Tk; gpd; ,ilf;fz;lr; rha[auk;5br.kP MFk;. mjd; ,U Mu=;fs;4br.kP kw;Wk;1br.kP
vdpy; ,ilf;fz;lj;jpd; tisgug;igf; fhz; f.
27.xU rhjhuz Mz;oy; (Non-leap year) 53rdpf;fpHikfs; fpilg;gjw;fhd epfH;jft[ ahJ>
28.xU jutpd; jpl;l tpyf;fk;3.6MFk;. mjd; xt;bthU g[s;spiaa[k;3My; tFf;Fk; nghJ fpilf;Fk; g[jpa jutpd;
jpl;ltpyf;fk; kw;Wk; tpyf;f tu;f;fr; ruhrupiaf; fhz; f.
10 Ý‹ õ°Š¹ - èEî‹ 36
gFjp–III
Fwpg;g[: vitnaDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f. tpdh vz; 42?f;F fl;lhakhf
tpilaspf;ft[k;. 10×5=50

29. A = {xÎℕ|1 <x<4}, B = {xÎW | 0 ≤x≤ 2}kw;Wk;C = {xÎℕ|x<3}vd; f.

A × (B ∩ C) = (A × B) ∩ (A × C)vd;gdtw;iwr; rupghu;f;f.
ìx2+ 2x+1; - 7£x< -5
ï
30. fvd;w rhu;ghdJ [–7, 6)vd tiuaWf;fg;gl;lhy;f(x) =ix+5; - 5£x£2 vdpy
ïîx-1 2 <x<6
4f(-3) + 2f(4)
gpd;tUtdtw;iwf; fhz; f. (i) 2f(–4) + 3f(2) (ii) f(–7) – f(–3) (iii)
f(-6) - 3f(1)

31.xU bgUf;Fj; bjhlu;tupirapd;5cWg;g[fspd; bgUf;fw;gyd;32nkYk; filrp2cWg;g[fspd

bgUf;fw;gyd;108vdpy; me;j bgUf;Fj; bjhlupd;5cWg;g[fisf; fhz; f.
32. 16br.kP/17br.kP/18br.kP / ........./30br.kP Mfpatw;iw Kiwna gf;f mst[fshff; bfhz;l
15fd rJu=;fspd; fdmsitf; fhz; f.
æ1 - 1ö
æ1 2ö
33. A = (1 –1 2), B =ç2 1÷ kw; Wk C =çè ÷vdpy; (AB)C = A(BC)vdf; fhl; Lf.
ç ÷ 2 - 1ø
è1 3ø

2x+1 2x-1 1 2B
34. A = kw;Wk;B = vdpy - fhz; f.
2x-1 2x+1 A-B A2-B2
35.glj;jpy; ΔABCMdJ xU tl;lj;ijj; bjhl;Lf;bfhz;L tl;lj;ijr; Rw;wp mike;Js;sJ
vdpy;BC-apd; ePsj;ijf; fhz; f.
36.xU jhkiug;g{thdJ jz;zPu; kl;lj;jpw;F nky;20br.kP cauj;jpy; cs;sJ. jz;od; kPjpg;gFjp jz;zPu;
kl;lj;jpw;F fPnH cs;sJ. fhw;W tPRk;nghJ jz;L js;sg;gl;L jhkiug;g{thdJ jz;od; Muk;g
epiyapypUe;J40br.kP J}uj;jpy; jz;zPiuj; bjhLfpd;wJ. Muk;gepiyapy jz;zPu; kl;lj;jpw;F fPnH
cs;s jz;od; ePsk; fhz; f.
37. A (2, 2), B(–2, –3), C (1, –3)kw;Wk;D(x, y)Mfpa g[s;spfs; ,izfuj;ij mikf;Fk; vdpyx
kw;Wk;y–apd; kjpg;igf; fhz; f.
38. 50kP cauKs;s xU nfhg[uj;jpd; cr;rpapy; ,Ue;J xU kuj;jpd; cr;rp kw;Wk; mo Mfp atw; wpd
, wf;ff;nfhz=;fs; Kiwna30okw;Wk;45ovdpy; xU ;kuj;jpd; cauj;ijf; fhz; f. (3 = 1.732)
39.xu; cs;sPlw;w miuf;nfhs xl;od; cl;g[w kw;Wk; btspg;g[w tpl;l=;fs; Kiwna6br.kP kw;Wk
10br.kP MFk;. mJ cUf;fg;gl;L14br.kP tpl;lKs;s xU jpz;k cUisahf;fg;gl;lhy;/ mt;t[Uisapd; cauk;
fhz; f.
40.xUkUe;JFg;gp/ xu; cUisapd; ,Ug[wKk; miuf;nfhsk; ,ize;jtotpy; cs;sJ. Fg;gpapd bkhj;j ePsk;12
kp.kP tpl;lk;3kp.kP vdpy; mjpy; milf;fg;gLk; kUe;jpd; fd msitf; fhz; f.
41.xU igapy;6gr;ir epwg;ge;JfSk;/ rpy fUg;g[ kw;Wk; rptg;g[ epwg;ge;JfSk; cs; sd. fUg;g
ge;Jfspd; vz;zpf;if/ rptg;g[ ge;Jfisg; nghy; ,Ukl=;fhFk;. gr;ir ge;J fpilg;gjw;fhd
epfH;jft[ rptg;g[ ge;J fpilg;gjw;fhd epfh;jfitg; nghy; @d;W kl=;fhFk;. ,t;thbwdpy;/
(i)fUg;g[ ge;Jfspd; vz;zpf;if (ii)bkhj;j ge;Jfspd; vz;zpf;if Mfpatw;iwf; fhz; f.
42. 100khztu;fs; bfhz;l xU FGtpy;/ mtu;fs; vLj;j kjpg;bgz;fspd; ruhrup kw;Wk; jpl;l tpyf;fkhdJ
Kiwna60kw;Wk;15MFk;. gpd;du;45kw;Wk;72vd;w ,U kjpg;bgz;fSf;Fg gjpyhf Kiwna40kw;Wk;
27vd;W jtwhfg; gjpt[ bra;ag;gl;lJ bjupa te;jJ. mtw;iwr; rup bra;jhy; fpilf;fg;bgWk; g[jpa
jutpd; ruhrupa[k; jpl;ltpfyf;fKk; fhz; f.

A. SIVAMOORTHY, BT. Asst. GHS, Perumpakkam, Villupuram Dt.

 37 khjpup tpdhj;jhs;fs

gFjp–IV
Fwpg;g[: midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;ft[k;. 2×8=16

43.m) mog;gf;fk;BC = 5.6br.kPÐA = 40okw;Wk;ÐAapd; ,Urkbtl;oahdJ mog;gf;fk;BCI

BD = 4br.kP vdDapy; re;jpf;FkhW mika[k; Kf;nfhzk; ΔABCtiuf.
(my;yJ)
7
M) bfhLf;fg;gl;l Kf;nfhzk;PQRapd; xj;j gf;f=;fspd; tpfpjk vd mika[khW xU tobthj;j
4
7
Kf;nfhzk; tiuf. (mst[ fhuzp > 1)
4
44.m) xU Jzpf;filahdJ jdJ thof;ifahsh;fSf;F th=;Fk; xt;bthU bghUspd; kPJk
50%js;Sgoia mwptpf;fpwJ. Fwpj;j tpiyf;Fk; js;Sgof;Fkhd tiuglk; tiuf. nkYk;/

(i)tiuglj;jpypUe;J/ xU thof;ifahsh;₹3250I js;Sgoahfg; bgw; why; Fwpj;j tpiyiaf; fhz; f.

(ii)Fwpj;j tpiyahdJ₹2500vdpy; js;Sgoiaf; fhz; f.

(my;yJ)
M) ,Ugor;rkd;ghl;od; jPu;t[fspd; jd;ikia tiuglk; @yk; Muha;f.
x2– 8x+16 = 0
ntfk; (fp.kP'kzp)x 2 4 6 10 12
neuk (kzpapy ;)y 60 30 20 12 10
ntf?fhy tiuglk; tiue;J mjpypUe;J
i)mth; kzpf; F5fp.kP ntfj;jpy; brd; why; J}uj;ijf; flf;f MFk; gaz neuk
ii)mth; ,f;Fwpg;gpl;l J}uj;ij40kzpneuj;jpy; flf;f ve;j ntfj;jpy; gazpf;f ntz;Lk Mfpadtw;iwf;
fhz; f.

***
10 Ý‹ õ°Š¹ - èEî‹ 38

khjphp tpdhj;jhs; ? 12
tFg;g[:X fzf;F
neuk;: 3 kzp kjpg;bgz;fs;:100

gFjp–I
Fwpg;g[: i)midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;ft[k;. 14×1=14
ii)bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s khw;W tpilfspy; kpft[k; Vw;g[ila tpiliaj
njh;e;bjLj;Jf; FwpaPl;Lld; tpilapida[k; nrh;j;J vGjt[k;.

1. A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {4, 8, 9, 10},vd;f/ rhu;g[f : A→BMdJ= { (1, 4), (2, 8), (3, 9), (4, 10)}vdf
bfhLf;fg;gl;lhy;fvd; gJ
1)cl; rhu; g 2)gytw;wpypUe;J xd;Wf;fhd rhu;g
3)rkdpr; rhu; g 4)xd;Wf;bfhd;whdrhu;g
2. n(A) = mkw;Wk;n(B) = nvd; f. A–apypUe;JB-f;F tiuaWf;fg;gl;l btw;W fzkpy;yhj
cwt[fspd; bkhj;j vz;zpf;if.
1) mn 2) nm 3) 2mn 4) 2mn– 1
31 1 1
3. ,, , , …..vd;w bjhlu;tupirapd; mLj;j cWg;g
16 8 12 18
1
1)2 2)1 3) 27
4)1
3 24 81
4. xU Tl;Lj; bjhlu;tupirapd; Kjy; cWg;g[1kw;Wk; bghJ tpj;jpahrk;4vdpy;/ gpd;tUk vz;fspy;
vJ ,e;jf; Tl; Lj; bjhlu;tupirapy; mika[k;>
1) 7881 2) 10091 3) 4551 4) 13531
5. Avd;w mzpapd; tupir2 × 3, Bvd;w mzpapd; tupir3 × 4vdpy;/ABvd;w mzpapy epuy;fspd;
vz;zpf;if
1) 2 2) 3 3) 5 4) 4
é1 3 5 7ù
6. bfhLf;fg;gl;l mzpA =ê2 4 6 8ú-f;fhd epiu epuy; khw;W mzpapd; tupir
ê ú
êë9 11 13 15úû
1) 2 × 3 2) 3 × 4 3) 4 × 3 4) 3 × 2
7. tl;lj;jpd; btspg;g[wg; g[s;spapypUe;J tl;lj;jpw;F vj;jid bjhLnfhLfs; tiuayhk;>
1)g{$;$pak 2)xd;W 3),uz; L 4)Kot[w;w vz;zpf;if
8. xU neu;f;nfhl;od; rha;tpd; jiyfPHpahdJ 3f;F rkk; vdpy; me;j neu;f;nfhl;od; rha;t[f
nfhzk;_______MFk;.
1) 60o 2) 30o 3) 45o 4) 90o
9. xU nfhg[uj;jpd; cauj;jpw;Fk;/ mjd; epHypd; ePsj;jpw;fk; cs;s tpfpjk 3:1,vdpy; Nupaidf
fhQk; Vw;wf;nfhz msthdJ.
1) 90o 2) 60o 3) 45o 4) 30o
10.xU kpd;fk;gkhdJ mjd; mopy; rkjsg; gug; gpy; cs;s xU g[s;spapy;30onfhzj;ij Vw;gLj;JfpwJ.
Kjy; g[s;spf;FbkP cauj;jpy; cs;s ,uz;lhtJ g[s;spapypUe;J kpd;fk;gj;jpd mof;F ,wf;ff;nfhzk;
60o.vdpy;/ kpd;fk;gj;jpd; caukhdJ.
b b b
1) 2) 3) 3b 4)
3 3 2

A. SIVAMOORTHY, BT. Asst. GHS, Perumpakkam, Villupuram Dt.

 39 khjpup tpdhj;jhs;fs

11.Vw;wf;nfhzk; kw;Wk; ,wf;ff;nfhz=;fis mstpLk; fUtp

1)jpnahliyl 2)fiylh!;nfhg 3)bghp!;nfhg 4)bjhiynehf;fp
12.fPH;f;fhQk; ve;j ,U cUt=;fis ,izj;jhy; xU ,wFge;jpd; totk; fpilf;Fk;.
1)Tk; gpd; ,ilf;fz;lk; kw;Wk; miuf;nfhsk\;2)cUis kw;Wk; nfhsk
3)nfhsk; kw;Wk; Tk;g 4)miuf;nfhsk; kw;Wk; Tk;g
13. 36πbr.kP3fdmst[ bfhz;l xU nfhsj;jpd; Muk
1) 3br.kP 2) 2br.kP 3) 5br.kP 4) 10br.kP
14. Prptg;g[/QePyk; kw;Wk;Rgr;ir epwf; THh=;fw;fs; cs;s xU FLitapy; ,Ue;J xU rptg;g THh=;fy;
vLg;gjw;fhd epfH;jfthdJ.
P+ R P+Q P Q
1) 2) 3) 4)
P+Q+R P+Q+R P+Q+R P+Q+R

gFjp–II
Fwpg;g[: vitnaDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f. tpdh vz; 28?f;F fl;lhakhf
tpilaspf;ft[k;. 10×2=20

15. A = {5, 6}, B = {4, 5, 6}, C = {5, 6, 7}vdpy;/A × A = (B × B) ∩ (C × C)vdf; fhl; Lf.
16. f = {(–1, 3), (0, –1), (2, –9)}MdJ - –ypUe;J - –f;fhd xU neupa rhu;g[ vdpy;/f(x)-If; fhz; f.
17. 1 + 2 + 3 + ........ + k = 325,vdpy;/13+ 23+ 33+ ......... + k3apd; kjpg;g[ fhz;f.
18.px1´1px2´px32 ´p4 x = 113400 ,=;F/P1, P2, P3, P4vd;gd VWtupirapy; mike;j gfh vz;fs
3 4

kw;Wk;x1,x2,x3,x4vd;gd KGf;fs; vdpy;P1, P2, P3, P4kw;Wk;x1,x2,x3,x4Mfpatw;wpd kjpg;g[fisf;

fhz; f.
19.bfhLf;fg;gl;l rkd;ghl;od; @y=;fs; bka; kw;Wk; rkk; vdpy;/k-apd; kjpg;igf; fhz; f.
(5k – 6)x2+ 2kx+1 = 0
æ 5 2 2ö
20. A =ç ç- 17 0.7 52÷
÷ vdpy;/ (AT)T= Avd; gjidr; rupghu;f;f
çè 8 3 1÷ø
21. ∆ABC –apd gf;f=;fs;ABkw;Wk;AC –y; mike;jg[s;spfs; KiwnaDkw;Wk;EnkYk;/
AB = 5.6br.kP,AD = 1.4br.kP,AC = 7.2br.kP kw;Wk;AE = 1.8br.kP vdpy;DE || BCvdf
fhl;Lf.
22. (3, 4)vd;wg[s;sp tHpr;bry;tJk; Ma mr;RfSf;F ,izahdJkhd neu;nfhLfspd rkd;ghLfisf;
fhz; f.
23. (5, –3)kw;Wk; (7, –4)vd;w ,Ug[s;spfs; tHpr; bry;Yk; neu;f;nfhl;od; rkd;ghL fhz;f.
Secq sinq
24. - = cot θvd;gij epqgpf;ft[k;.
sinq cosq
25. ,uz;L neu;tl;l cUisfspd; Muk; kw;Wk; cau=;fspd; tpfpjk; Kiwna3 : 2kw;Wk vdpy; mtw; 5:3
wpd; tisgug;g[fspd; tpfpjk; fhz; f.
26.xU jpz;k miuf;nfhsj;jpd; mog;gug;g[1386r.kP vdpy; mjd; bkhj;jg; g[wg;gug;igf; fhz; f.
27.bfhLf;fg;gl;l jut[g; g[s;spfSf;F tPr;R kw;Wk; tPr;Rf; bfG Mfpatw;iwf; fhz;f:
25, 67, 48, 53, 18, 39, 44.

28.ed;F fiyj;J mLf;fpa52rPl;Lfisf; bfhz;l fl;oypUe;J rktha;g;g[ Kiwapy; xU rPl;L vLf;fg;gLfpwJ. mJ

rptg;g[ ,uhrhthf my;yJ fUg;g[ ,uhzpahf ,Ug;gjw;fhd epfH;jfitf fhz;f.
10 Ý‹ õ°Š¹ - èEî‹ 40
gFjp–III
Fwpg;g[: vitnaDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f. tpdh vz; 42?f;F fl;lhakhf
tpilaspf;ft[k;. 10×5=50

x-3
29. A ={6, 9, 15, 12, 21}, B ={1, 2, 4, 5, 6}vd;gd ,U fz=;fs; vd; f.f : A→BvDk; rhu;g[f(x) =
3
vdf; bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,r;rhu;gpid (i)mk;g[f;Fwp (ii)ml;ltiz (iii)thpirr; fzk fzk; (iv)tiuglk;
Mfpatw; why; Fwpf; f.
30. S1, S2, S3vd;gd Kiwna Tl;Lj; bjhlu;tupirapd; Kjy; cWg;g[fspd; TLjy; MFk;.
S3= 3(S2– S1)vd epWt[f.
8
31.xU bgUf;Fj; bjhlu;tupirapd;4-tJ cWg;g bgUf;Fj; kw;Wk;7-tJ cWg;g64vdpy;/ me;jg
bjhlu;tupiriaf; fhz; f. 9 243

32. f(x) =x–4, g(x) =x2, h(x) = 3x–5vd;w @d;W rhu;g[fspd; nru;g;ghdJ vg;bghGJk; nru;g;g[ tpjpiaf
g{u;j;jp bra;a[k; vd epqgpf;f.
æ1 3ö æ1 - 1 2ö æ1 3 2ö
33. A =çè5 - 1÷ø,B =çè3 5 2÷ø,C =çè-4 1 3÷øvdpy;A(B + C) = AB + AC –Ir; rupghu;f;ft[k;.

34.brd;idapypUe;J tpUj;jhr;ryj;jpw;F240fp.kP J}uj;ijf; flf;f xU gazpfs; bjhlu;tz;of;F xU

tpiut[ bjhlu;tz;oiatpl1kzp neuk; TLjyhfj; njitg;gLfpwJ. gazpfs bjhlu;tz;oapd; ntfk;/
tpiut[ bjhlu;tz;oapd; ntfj;ijtpl20fp.kP'kzp Fiwt[ vdpy;/ , U bjhlu;tz;ofspd; ruhrup ntf=;fisf;
fzf;fpLf.
35.Kf;nfhzk;ABCapy;ÐBkw;Wk;ÐCd; nfhz,Urkbtl;ofs; Kiwnamjd; vjpu;gf;f=;fis kw;Wk;
vd;wg[s;spfspy; re;jpf;fpd;wJ vdpy; ΔABCxU ,Urkgf;f Kf;nfhzk; vd epWt[f. (,=;FDE || BC).

36.xu; miwapd; jskhdJ khjpupahd Kf;nfhz totj; jiu xLfisf; bfhz;L (tiles)
mikf;fg;gLfpwJ. mjpy; xu; xl;od; Kidfs; (3, –2), (–1, –1)kw;Wk; (1, 2)MFk;. jiuj;jsj;ij KGikahf
mikf;f110xLfs; njitg;gLfpd;wJ vdpy; mjd; gug;igf; fhz; f.
37. 7x–3y = –12kw;Wk;2y =x+3Mfpa neu;nfhLfs; re;jpf;Fk; g[s;spiaa[k;/3x+y + 2 = 0kw; Wk
x–2y – 4 = 0Mfpa neu;nfhLfs; re;jpf;Fk; g[s;spiaa[k; ,izf;Fk; neu;nfhl;od; rkd;ghl;ilf fhz;f.

38.xU fy=;fiu tpsf;fj;jpd; cr;rpapypUe;J vjpbujpu; gf;f=;fs; cs;s ,uz;L fg;gy;fs;30°

kw;Wk;60° ,wf;ff;nfhzj;jpy; ghu;f;fg;gLfpd;wd. fy=;fiu tpsf;fj;jpd; cuckhkP. ,U fg;gy;fs;
kw;Wk; fy=;fiu tpsf;fj;jpd; mog;gFjp Mfpait xnu neu;nfhl;oy; mikfpd;wd vdpy;/ ,uz;L
fg;gy;fSf;F ,ilg;gl;l bjhiyt[4hkP vd epqgpf;f.
3
39.fpj;jhidf;bfhz;L7kPMuKk;24kPcauKk;cilaxUTk;g[totTlhuk;cUthf;fg;gLfpwJ. brt;tf tot
fpj;jhdpd; mfyk;4kP vdpy; mjd; ePsk; fhz; f.
40.xu; cUisapd; kPJ xu; miuf;nfhsk; ,ize;jthW cs;s xU bghk;ikapd; bkhj;j cauk
25br.kP MFk;. mjd; tpl;lk;12br.kP vdpy;/ bghk;ikapd; bkhj;jg[wg;gug;igf; fhz; f.
41.xUigapy;5rptg;g[ epwg; ge;JfSk;/6bts; isepwg; ge;JfSk;/7gr;ir epwg;ge;JfSk;8fUg;g
epwg;ge;JfSk; cs; sd. rktha;g;g[ Kiwapy; igapypUe;J xU ge;J vLf;fg;gLfpwJ. me;jg ge;J (i)
bts;is (ii)fUg;g[ my;yJ rptg;g[ (iii)bts;isahf ,y;yhky; (iv)bts;isahft[k;/
fUg;ghft[k; ,y;yhky; ,Ug;gjw;fhd epfH;jft[fisf; fhz; f.
42.xU Fwpg;gpl;l thuj;jpy;48khztu;fs; bjhiyf;fhl;rp ghu;g;gjw;fhfr; brytpl;l neuk nfl;lwpag;gl;lJ.
me;jj; jftypd; mog;gilapy;/ fPH;fhQk; jutpd; jpl;ltpyf;fk; fhz; f.
x 678910 11 12
f 3 6 9 13 8 5 4

A. SIVAMOORTHY, BT. Asst. GHS, Perumpakkam, Villupuram Dt.

 41 khjpup tpdhj;jhs;fs

gFjp–IV
Fwpg;g[: midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;ft[k;. 2×8=16

43.m)PI ikakhff; bfhz;l3.4br.kP MuKs;s xU tl;lj;jpw;FRvd;wg[s;spapy; bjhLnfhL tiuf.

(my;yJ)
M) mog;gf;fk;BC = 8br.kPÐA = 60okw;Wk;ÐAapd; ,Urk btl;oahdJBCIDvd;wg[s;spapy;BD = 6
br.kP vd;wthW re;jpf;fpwJ vdpy; Kf;nfhzk;∆ABCtiuf.
44.m)y = 2x2– 3x–5apd; tiuglk; tiue;J/ mjidg; gad;gLj;jp2x2– 4x –6 = 0vd;w rkd;ghl;ilj; jPu;f;ft[k;.

(my;yJ)
M) ngUe;J epiyak; mUnf cs;s ,U rf;fu thfdk; epWj;Jkplj;jpy; bgwg;gLk; fl;lzj bjhif gpd;tUkhW

neuk (kzpapy;) (x) 4 8 12 24

fl;lzj; bjhif₹ (y) 60 120 180 360
bgwg;gLk; fl;lzj; bjhifahdJ thfdk; epWj;jg;gLk; neuj;jpw;F neh; khWghl;oy cs;sjh my;yJ
vjph; khWghl;oy; cs;sjh vd Muha;f. bfhLf;fg;gl;l jut[fis tiuglj;jpy; Fwpf;ft[k;.

nkYk;/ (i)epWj;jg;gLk; neuk6kzp vdpy;/ fl;lzj;bjhifiaf; fhz; f.

(ii) ₹150I fl;lzj; bjhifahfr; brYj;jp ,Ue;jhy;/ epWj;jg;gl;l neuj;jpd; msitf fhz;f.

***
10 Ý‹ õ°Š¹ - èEî‹ 42

khjphp tpdhj;jhs; ? 13
tFg;g[:X fzf;F
neuk;: 3 kzp kjpg;bgz;fs;:100

gFjp–I
Fwpg;g[: i)midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;ft[k;. 14×1=14
ii)bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s khw;W tpilfspy; kpft[k; Vw;g[ila tpiliaj
njh;e;bjLj;Jf; FwpaPl;Lld; tpilapida[k; nrh;j;J vGjt[k;.

1. n(A) = p, n(B) = qvdpy;Akw;Wk;Bf;F ,ilna fpilf;Fk; bkhj;j cwt[fspd; vz;zpf;if

1) 2p 2) 2q 3) 2p+q 4) 2pq
2. A={1, 2}, B = {1, 2, 3, 4}, C = {5, 6}kw;Wk;D = {5, 6, 7, 8}vdpy;/ fPnH bfhLf;fg;gl;litfspy; vJ
rupahd Tw;W.
1) (B × D) (A × C) 2) (A × C) (B × D) 3) (A × B) (A × D) 4) (D × A) (B × A )
3. a{f;spod; tFj;jy; Jizj; njw;wj;ijg; gad;gLj;jp/ ve;j kpif KGtpd; fdj;ija[k tFf;Fk; nghJ 9My
fpilf;Fk; kPjpfs
1) 1, 3, 5 2) 1, 4, 8 3) 0, 1, 3 4) 0, 1, 8
4. – 3, –3, –3, .........vd;gJ vj;jifa bjhlu; tupir>
1)Tl;Lj;bjhlu; tupir 2)bgUf;Fj; bjhlu; tupir
3)nkw;fz;l ,uz;Lk; my;y 4)Tl;Lj;bjhlu; kw;Wk; bgUf;Fj;bjhlu
5. xU epuy; mzpapd;/ epiu epuy; khw;W mzp
1)epuy; mzp 2)epiu mzp 3)myF mzp 4) @iytpl;l mzp
6. xU gy;YWg;g[f; nfhitahdJ KGtu;f;fk; vdpy; mjd; fhuzpfs;_____vz;zpf;ifapy; ,lk bgWk;.

1)xw;iwg;gil 2)g{r;rpak
3),ul;ilg; gil 4)nkw;Twpatw;wpy; vJt[k; ,y;iy
7. bfhLf;fg;gl;l glj;jpd;ST || QR, PS = 2br.kP kw;Wk;SQ = 3br.kP vdpy;/
∆PST -apd; gug;gst[f;Fk;∆PQR -apd; gug;gst[f;Fk; cs;s tpfpjk;.
1) 25:7 2) 25:4
3) 25:13 4) 25:11
8. xU ehw;fukhdJ xU ruptfkhf mikaj; njitahd epge;jid
1),U gf;f=;fs; ,iz kw;Wk; ,U gf;f=;fs; ,izaw;wit
2),U gf;f=;fs; , iz
3)vjpbujpu; gf;f=;fs; , iz
4)midj;Jg; gf;f=;fSk; rkk
9. sinθ + cosθ = akw;Wk;secθ + cosecθ = bvdpy;b(a2– 1) –d; kjpg; g
1) 0 2) 2a 3) 2ab 4) 3a
sin(90 -q)sinq cos(90 -q)cosq
10. + =
tanq cotq
1) tanθ 2) 1 3) –1 4) sinθ
11.xU cUisapd; cauj;ij khw;whky; mjd; Muj;ijg; ghjpahff; bfhz;L g[jpa cUis cUthf;fg;gLfpwJ.
g[jpa kw;Wk; Ke;ija cUisfspd; fd mst[fspd; tpfpjk;.
1) 1 : 6 2) 1 : 8 3) 1 : 2 4) 1 : 4
12.nfhsj;jpd; g[wg;gug;gpw;Fr; rkkhdJ
1)nfhsj;jpd; bkhj;jg;gug;g 2)miuf;nfhsj;jpd; bkhj;jg;gug;g
3)miuf;nfhsj;jpd; g[wg;gug;g 4),tw;wpy; vJt[kpy;iy

A. SIVAMOORTHY, BT. Asst. GHS, Perumpakkam, Villupuram Dt.

 43 khjpup tpdhj;jhs;fs

13.xU egUf;F ntiy fpilg;gjw;fhd epfH;jfthdJx.ntiy fpilf;fhky; ,Ug;gjw;fhd epfH;jft vdpy;/x–

2 3
apd; kjpg;ghdJ.
3
1) 1 2) 1.5 3) 2 4) 3
14.xU ehzaj;ij @d;W Kiw Rz;Lk; nrhjidapy;3jiyfs; my;yJ3g{f;fs; fpilf;f epfH;jft

1 1 3
1) 2) 3) 4) 1
8 4 8 2
gFjp–II
Fwpg;g[: vitnaDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f. tpdh vz; 28?f;F fl;lhakhf
tpilaspf;ft[k;. 10×2=20

15. A × B = {(3, 2), (3, 4), (5, 2), (5, 4)}vdpy;Akw;Wk;B -I fhz;f.
16. f :ℕ→ℕvd;w rhu;g[f(x) = 2x–1vd tiuaWf;fg;gl;lhy; mJ xd;Wf;F xd;whd rhu;g[ Mdhy nky;
rhu;g[ ,y;iy vdf; fhl; Lf.
1 7
17. P(A) = , P(B) = , P(AB) = 1vdpy;P(A' B')d; kjpg;g[ fhz;f.
2 10
18.ve;j ,U mLj;jLj;j kpif KGt[k; rhu;gfh vz;fs; vd epWt[f.
19. p2– 3p + 2, p2– 4d; kP.bgh.k. fhz; f.
20.gpd;tUk; bgUf;Fj; bjhlu;tupirapy; cs;s cWg;g[fspd; vz;zpf;ifiaf; fhz; f.
4, 8, 16, ....…, 8192
21. 18cWg;g[fisf; bfhz;l xu; mzpf;F vt;tif tupirfs; ,Uf;f ,aYk;> xu; mzpapd cWg;g[fspd; vz;zpf;if6
vdpy;/ vt;tif tupirfs; ,Uf;f ,aYk;>
22.bkdyh!; njw;wj;ij vGJf.
23.xbtl;Lj;Jz;L4, ybtl;Lj;Jz;L –6bfhz;l neu;f;nfhl;od; rkd;ghl;ilf; fhz; f.
24.fPH;f;fz;lg[s;spfshy; mikf;fg;gLk; Kf;nfhzj;jpd; gug;g[ fhz;f.
(–10, –4), (–8, –1)kw;Wk; (–3, –5)
sinA 1- cosA
25. = vd epqgpf;f.
1+ cosA sinA
26.rha[auk;19br.kP bfhz;l Tk;g[ totf; Tlhuj;jpy; ehy;tu; cs;sdu;. gug;g[ njit xUtUf;F22r.br.kP
vdpy; Tlhuj;jpd; cauj;ijf; fzf;fplt[k;.
27.xU neu; tl;lf; Tk; gpd; fdmst[11088f.br.kP MFk;. Tk; gpd; cauk;24br.kp vdpy;/ mjd Muk; fhz;
f.
28.rktha;g;g[ nrhjidapy; nju;e;bjLf;fg;gLk; xU Mz;lhdJ (i)bel;lhz;lhf ,Uf;f epfH;jft[ ahJ> (ii)rhjhuz
Mz;lhf ,Uf;f epfH;jft[ ahJ>
gFjp–III
Fwpg;g[: vitnaDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f. tpdh vz; 42?f;F fl;lhakhf
tpilaspf;ft[k;. 10×5=50
2
+t
29.xU Jfs; 't' (kzpapy); fhy mstpy; fle;j J}ukhdJ (fp.kPl;lupy);S(t) =t vdf; bfhLf;fg
2
gl;Ls;sJ. mj;Jfs;/ (i) @d;wiu kzp (ii) 8kzp kw;Wk;15epkpl=;fs; fhy mstpw;Fg; gpd fle;j
bjhiyt[fisf; fz;lwpf.
30. A = {,ul;il gfh vz;fspd; fzk};B = {10I tplf; Fiwthd3d; kl=;Ffspd; fzk} C = {xvd; gJ5My;
tFgLk; ,ay; vz; fspd; fzk;1 ≤x≤ 25}vdpy
A × (B ∩ C) = (A × B) ∩ (A × C)vd;gijr; rupghu;f;f.
31. a, b, cvd;gd xU Tl;Lj; bjhlu;tupirapy; mika[k; vdpy;3a, 3b, 3cxU bgUf;Fj
bjhlu;tupirapy; mika[k; vdf; fhl; Lf.
10 Ý‹ õ°Š¹ - èEî‹ 44
32.gpd;tUgit KG tu;f;fg; gy;YWg;g[f; nfhitfs; vdpy;akw;Wk;b-apd; kjpg;g[ fhz;f.
ax4+ bx3+ 361x2+ 220x+100
é4 3 1ù é2 3 4ù é8 3 4ù
ú ,B =ê1
33. A =ê ê2 3 - 8ú ê 9 ú,C =ê ê1 - 2
2ú úvdpy;A + (B + C) = (A + B) + Cvd;gijr; rupghu;f;f.
3ú
êë1 0 - 4úû êë-7 1 - 1úû êë2 4 - 1úû

34. 3 + 33 + 333 + ...... ncWg;g[fs; tiu TLjy; fhz; f.

35. (h, 0), (a, b)kw;Wk; (0, k)vd;gd xU neu;f;nfhl;oy; mika[k; g[s;spfs; vdpy; Kf;nfhzj;jpd
a b
gug;gpw;fhd Nj;jpuj;ijg; gad;gLj;jp + = 1vd epWt[f. ,=;Fh, k ≠ 0.
h k
1 1 1
36.RUf;Ff: + -
x2- 5x+6 x2- 3x+2 x2- 8x+15
37. P, Q, RMfpatw;iw ika=;fshff; bfhz;l @d;W tl;l=;fs; glj;jpy fhl;oathW xU
tl;lkhdJ kw;w ,U tl;l=;fis btspg;g[wkhf bjhl;Lf;bfhs;fpd;wJ vdt[k;/
mk;Kf;nfhzj;jpd; @d;W gf;f=;fs;4br.kP/
6br.kP/8br.kP vdpy; mk;@d;W tl;l=;fspd; Mu=;fisf; fhz; f.
38. A (–5, –4), B(1, 6)kw;Wk;C(7, –4)Mfpatw;iw Kidg;g[s;spfshff; bfhz;l Kf;nfhz totf fz;zhof;F tu;zk;
g{rg;gLfpwJ.6rJu mo gug;g[f;F tu;zk; g{r xU thsp njitg;gLfpwJ vdpy; fz; zhoapd; KGg;
gFjpiaa[k; xU Kiw tu;zk; g{r vj;jid thspfs; njitg;gLk;>
39. cosθ + sinθ = 2cosθvdpy;cosθ – sinθ =2sinθvd epqgpf;f.
40.rPDtPl;od; nky;epiyePu;j;bjhl;ocUistotpy;cs;sJ. mjd;Muk;60br.kP/cauk;105br.kP MFk;.2kP×
1.5kP× 1kP gupkhz=;fiscila xU fdr;brt;tff; fPH;epiy ePu; bjhl;oapypUe;J ePu; ce;jg;gl;L
nknya[s;s cUis totj; bjhl;o KGikahf epug;gg;gLfpwJ. bjhlf;fj;jpy fPH;j; bjhl;oahy; ePu;
KGikahf ,Ug;gjhff; fUJf. nky;epiy bjhl;of;F ePu; Vw;wpa gpwF kPjKs;s ePupd; fd msitf; fhz;
f.
41. 18br.kP MuKs;s jpz;k cnyhf nfhskhdJ cUf;fg;gl;L @d;W rpwpa btt;ntW mst[s;s nfhs=;fshf
thu;f;fg;gLfpd;wJ. mt;thW thu;f;fg;gl;l ,uz;L jpz;kf; nfhs=;fspd Mu=;fs; Kiwna2br.kP kw;Wk;
12br.kP vdpy; @d;whtJ nfhsj;jpd; Muj;ijf; fhz; f.
42. 8khztu;fs; xU ehspy; tPl;Lg; ghlj;ij Kog;gjw;F vLj;Jf; bfhs;Sk; fhy mst[fs (epkpl=;fspy);
gpd;tUkhW bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.
38, 40, 47, 44, 46, 43, 49, 53.j;jutpd; khWghl;Lf; bfGitf; fhz; f.

gFjp–IV
Fwpg;g[: midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;ft[k;. 2×8=16

43.m)4br.kP MuKs;s tl;lk; tiuf. tl;lj;jpd; kPJs;sLvd;wg[s;sp tHpahf khw;W tl;lj;Jz;L njw;wj;ijg;
gad;gLj;jp tl;lj;jpw;Fj; bjhLnfhL tiuf.
(my;yJ)
M)AB = 5.5br.kPÐC = 25okw;Wk; cr;rpC –apypUe;JABf;F tiuag;gl;l Fj;Jf;nfhl;od ePsk;4br.kP
cila∆ABCtiuf.
44.m)y = 2x2vd;w tiuglk; tiue;J mjd; @yk;2x2–x –6 = 0vd;w rkd;ghl;ilj; jPu;f;f.
(my;yJ)
1
M) y =xvd;w nehpa rkd;ghl;od;'rhh;gpd; tiuglk; tiuf. tpfpjrk khwpypia milahsk
2
fz;L/ mjid tiuglj;Jld; rhpghh;f;f. nkYk; (i)x=9vdpy;yIf; fhz; f.
(ii) y = 7.5vdpy;xIf; fhz; f.
***

A. SIVAMOORTHY, BT. Asst. GHS, Perumpakkam, Villupuram Dt.

 45 khjpup tpdhj;jhs;fs

khjphp tpdhj;jhs; ? 14
tFg;g[:X fzf;F
neuk;: 3 kzp kjpg;bgz;fs;:100

gFjp–I
Fwpg;g[: i)midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;ft[k;. 14×1=14
ii)bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s khw;W tpilfspy; kpft[k; Vw;g[ila tpiliaj
njh;e;bjLj;Jf; FwpaPl;Lld; tpilapida[k; nrh;j;J vGjt[k;.

1. A ={1, 2, 3, 4, 5} –ypUe;J/Bvd;w fzj;jpw;F1024cwt[fs; cs;sJ vdpy;/By; cs;s cWg;g[fspd vz;zpf;if

1) 2 2) 3 3) 4 4) 8
2. gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJ rupay;y>
1)rhu;g[ vd;gJ ,UkhwpfSf;F ,ilg;gl;l bjhlu;gpid Fwpg;gjhFk;.
2) Aa[k;Ba[k; VnjDk; ,U btw;ww;w fz=;fs; vdt[k; tupir rhoefspd; fzkhf
Fwpf;fg;gLk; ve;j xU rhu;g[f: A→Ba[k;B×Avd;w fhu;l;Orpad; bgUf;fypd
cl;fzkhFk;.
3)xU rhu;g[ xd;Wf;F xd;whd rhu;g[ vdpy; Jiz kjpg;gfj;jpy; cs;s ve;j xU btt;ntW
cWg;g[fSk; xnu Kd; cUtpid kjpg;gfj;jpy; bgw;wpUf;fhJ.
4)xU rhu;g[ “xd;Wf;F xd;whd rhu;gh?” vd;gij nrhjpf;f fpilkl;lf;nfhl;L nrhjid
gad;gLfpwJ.
3. 65kw;Wk;117-apd; kP.bgh.t it65m – 117vd;w totpy; vGJk; nghJm-d; kjpg; g
1) 1 2) 3 3) 2 4) 4
4. Ohn = 55,vdpy;/Ohn3= -------
1) 3025 2) 166375 3) 1540 4) 55
æ1 3ö æ5 7ö
5. 2X +çè5 = vdpy;/Xvd;w mzpiaf; fhz; f.
7÷ø çè9 5÷ø
æ2 1ö æ1 2ö æ-2 - 2ö 2ö
1)çè2 2÷ø 2)çè2 2÷ø 3)çè2 4)æ2çè2
- 1÷ø - 1÷ø

6. x2+ 4x+4vd;w ,Ugo gy;YWg;g[f; nfhitXmr;nrhL btl;Lk; g[s;spfspd; vz;zpf;if

1) 0my;yJ1 2) 0 3) 1 4) 2
7. ∆LMN -apy;ÐL = 60°,ÐM = 50°,nkYk;∆LMN ~ ∆PQRvdpy;/ÐR –apd; kjpg; g
1) 30° 2) 40° 3) 70° 4) 110°
8. x=11vdf; bfhLf;fg;gl;l neu;nfhl;od; rkd;ghlhdJ
1)Mjpg;g[s;sp tHpr; bry;Yk 2) (0, 11)vd;wg[s;sp tHpr; bry;Yk
3) X -mr;Rf;F ,iz 4) Y -mr;Rf;F ,iz
9. 8y = 4x+21,vd;w neu;nfhl;od; rkd;ghl;ow;Ff; fPH;f;fz;ltw;Ws; vJ cz;ik>
1)rha;t[0.5kw;Wk;ybtl;Lj;Jz;L1.6 2)rha;t[0.5kw;Wk;ybtl;Lj;Jz;L2.6
3)rha;t[5kw;Wk;ybtl;Lj;Jz;L2.6 4)rha;t[5kw;Wk;ybtl;Lj;Jz;L1.6
10. (1 + tanθ + secθ) (1 + cotθ – cosecθ) -d; kjpg; g
1) –1 2) 0 3) 1 4) 2
11.,ilf;fz;lj;ij xU gFjpahff; bfhz;l xU Tk;gpd; cauk; kw;Wk; Muk; Kiwnah1myFfs kw;Wk;r1
myFfs; MFk;. ,ilf;fz;lj;jpd; cauk; kw;Wk; rpwpa gf;f Muk; Kiwnah2myFfs kw;Wk;r2myFfs;
kw;Wk;h2: h1= 1 : 2vdpy;r2: r1d; kjpg; g
1) 1 : 2 2) 2 : 1 3) 1 : 3 4) 3 : 1
10 Ý‹ õ°Š¹ - èEî‹ 46
12. rmyFfs; Muk; cila ,U rk miuf;nfhs=;fspd; mog;gFjpfs; ,izf;fg;gLk; nghJ cUthFk jpz;kj;jpd;
g[wg;gug;g
1) 3πr2rm 2) 4πr2rm 3) 6πr2rm 4) 8πr2rm
13.xU gzg;igapy; q. 2000nehl;Lfs;10-k;/q. 500nehl;Lfs;15-k;/q. 200nehl;Lfs;25-k; cs; sd. xU
nehl;L rktha;g;g[ Kiwapy; vLf;fg;gLfpd;wJ vdpy;/ me;j nehl;L q.500nehl;lhfnth my;yJ q.
200nehl;lhfnth ,Ug;gjw;fhd epfH;jft[ vd;d>
4 2 1
1) 5
2) 3
3)3 4) 5
10
14.Kjy;'n',ay; vz; fspd; ruhrup
1)n(n+1)
2)n 3)n+1 4) n
2 2 2

gFjp–II
Fwpg;g[: vitnaDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f. tpdh vz; 28?f;F fl;lhakhf
tpilaspf;ft[k;. 10×2=20

15.gpd;tUtdtw;wpw;FA × B, A × Akw;Wk;B × AIf; fhz; f.A = {2, –2, 3}kw;Wk;B = {1, –4}
16. 13+ 23+ 33+ ....... + k3= 44100vdpy;1 + 2 + 3 + ........ + kapd; kjpg;g[ fhz;f.
17. 32kw;Wk;60Mfpatw;wpd; kPg;bgU bghJ tFj;jpdvd; f.d = 32x+60yvdpy;xkw;Wk;yvd;w KGf;fisf;
fhz; f.
18. A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = Nkw;Wk;f: A→BMdJf(x) =x3vd tiuaWf;fg;gl;lhy;fd; tPr;rfj;ijf fhz;f. nkYk; vt;tif
rhu;g[ vd TWf.
æ2 5ö 1
19. A =çè4 , B =æ ÷ vp
- 3ö
çè4 3ø
dy/A Bk wWkBA –If; fhz; f. nkYk;/AB = BAvd;gijr; rupghu;f;f.
3÷ø
20. (2x2– 3xy)2, 8x3– 27y3, (4x–6y)3d; kP.bgh.k. fhz; f.
21.rPth!; njw;wj;ij vGJf.
22. 8x–7y + 6 = 0vd;w nfhl;od; rha;t[ kw;Wk; btl;Lj;Jz;L Mfpatw;iwf; fhz; f.
23.5x–2y – 9 = 0kw;Wk;ay + 2x–11 = 0Mfpad xd;Wf;bfhd;W br=;Fj;J vdpy;ad; kjpg;g fhz;f.

24. sec6θ = tan6θ + 3tan2θ sec2θ + 1Kw;bwhUikia epqgpf;ft[k;.

25.xu; cUisapd; Muk; kw;Wk; cau=;fspd; tpfpjk;5:7MFk;. mjd; tisgug;g[5500r.br.kP vdpy;/
cUisapd; Muk; kw;Wk; cauk; fhz; f.
26. 4.2kP tpl;lKila xU miuf;nfhs totj; bjhl;oapy; vj;jid ypl;lu; jz;zPu; bfhs;Sk;>
27.xU jutpd; tPr;R kw;Wk; kpfr; rpwpa kjpg;g[ Mfpad Kiwna36.8kw;Wk;13.4vdpy;/ kpfg;bghpa
kjpg;igf; fhz; f.
28. P(A) = 0.37, P(B) = 0.42, P(A ∩ B) = 0.09,vdpy;P(AB)If; fhz; f.
gFjp–III
Fwpg;g[: vitnaDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f. tpdh vz; 42?f;F fl;lhakhf
tpilaspf;ft[k;. 10×5=50

29. f(x) =x2, g(x) = 2xkw;Wk;h(x) =x+4vdpy;fo (goh) = (fog) ohvd;gij rupghu;f;f.
30.xU Tl;Lj; bjhlu;tupirapd;l, mkw;Wk;nMtJ cWg;g[fs; Kiwnax, ykw;Wk;zvdpy gpd;tUtdtw;iw
epqgpf;f.
(i)x(m – n) + y(n – 1) + z(l–m) = 0 (ii) (x–y) n + (y – z)l+z(z –x)m = 0
31. a, b, cvd;gd mLj;jLj;J tUk; @d;W Tl;Lj;bjhlu; (AP)kw;Wk;x, y, zvd;gd mLj;jLj;J tUk; @d;W
vz;fspd; bgUf;fy; gyd; (GP)vdpy;xb–cyc–aza–b= 1fhz; f.
æd 8ö æ 3 aö æ2 2aö æ0 1ö
32.ç3èb a÷ +èç 4÷ = ÷+ a, b, c, dfhz; f.
ø -2 - ø èçb4cø èç-5 0ø÷
33. A = {x| –3 ≤x <4,xÎR}, B = {x|x<5,xÎN}kw;Wk;c = {–5, –3, –1, 0, 1, 3}vdpy
A × (B – C) = (A × B) – (A × C)vd epqgpf;f.

A. SIVAMOORTHY, BT. Asst. GHS, Perumpakkam, Villupuram Dt.

 47 khjpup tpdhj;jhs;fs

34. 2x2– 7x+5 = 0vd;w rkd;ghl;od; @y=;fs; α kw;Wk; β vdpy;/ gpd;tUtdtw;wpd; kjpg;g[fisf fhz;f.
1 a b
(Fwpg;g[ : jPu;t[ njitapy;iy)1 +, +
a b b a
35. 5br.kP MuKs;s tl;lj;jpy;PQMdJ8br.kP ePsKs;s ehz; MFk;.Pkw;Wk;Qtpd; tHpna bry;Yk;
bjhLnfhLfs; vd;wg[s;spapy; re;jpf;fpd;wJ vdpy;/TPvd;w bjhLnfhl;od; ePsk fhz;f.

36. A (–3, 9), B(a, b)kw;Wk;C(4, –5)vd;gd xU nfhl;like;jg[s;spfs; kw;Wk;a + b = 1vdpya

kw;Wk;b-apd; kjpg;igf; fhz; f.
37. (3, 4), (–1, 2)vd;wg[s;spfis ,izf;Fk; neu;f;nfhl;Lj;Jz;od; ikaf; Fj; Jf; nfhl;od
(perpendicular bisector)rkd;ghl;ilf; fhz; f.
38. 13kP cauKs;s xU kuj;jpd; cr;rpapypUe;J kw;bwhU kuj;jpd; cr;rp kw;Wk; mopd; Vw;wf nfhzk;
kw;Wk; ,wf;ff;nfhzk; Kiwna45okw;Wk;30ovdpy;/ ,uz;lhtJ kuj;jpd; cauj;ijf fhz;f. (3= 1.732)

39. 120br.kP ePsKk;84br.kP tpl;lKk; bfhz;l xU rhiyia rkg;gLj;Jk; cUisiaf bfhz;L (Road Roller)xU
tpisahl;Lj;jply; rkg;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wJ. tpisahl;Lj; jpliy rkg;gLj;j ,t;t[Uis500KGr; Rw;Wfs; RHy
ntz;Lk;. tpisahl;Lj; jpliy rkg;gLj;j xU r.kPl;lUf;F74igrh tPjk; jpliyr; rkg;gLj;j MFk; bryitf; fhz; f.

40.tpl;lk;14br.kP/ cauk;8br.kP cila xU jpz;k neu;tl;lf; Tk;g[/ xu; cs;sPlw;w nfhskhf

cUkhw;wg;gLfpwJ. nfhsj;jpd; btsptpl;lk;10br.kP vdpy;/ cs;tpl;lj;ijf; fhz; f.
41.mk;g[f;Fwp RHw;Wk; tpisahl;oy;1, 2, 3, ......., 12vd;w vz;fs; rktha;g;g[ Kiwapy; fpilf;f
tha;g;g[s;sJ. mk;g[f;FwpahdJ (i) 7 (ii)gfh vz; (iii)gF vz; Mfpatw;wpy; epw;gjw;fhd epfH;jft[fisf;
fz;lwpf.
42.xU tFg;gpYs;s khztu;fs/ Fwpg;gpl;l ghlj;jpy; bgw;w kjpg;bgz;fs; fPH;f;fz;lthW
bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;sd.
kjpg;bgz;fs 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50 – 60 60 – 70
khztu; fspd; vz;zpf;if 8 12 17 14 9 7 4
, j;jutpw;Fj; jpl;ltpyf;fk; fhz; f.
gFjp–IV
Fwpg;g[: midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;ft[k;. 2×8=16

43.m)5br.kP MuKs;s tl;lj;jpd; ikaj;jpypUe;J10br.kP bjhiytpYs;sg[s;spapypUe;J tl;lj;jpw;Fj;

bjhLnfhLfs; tiuat[k;. nkYk; bjhLnfhl;od; ePs=;fisf; fzf;fpLf.
(my;yJ)
M)PQ = 6.5br.kPÐR = 55okw;Wk; cr;rpR –apypUe;J tiuag;gl;l eLf;nfhl;od; ePsk
RG = 6br.kP vd mika[khW∆PQRtiuf.
44.m)y =x2– 5x–6apd; tiuglk; tiue;J/ mjidg; gad;gLj;jpx2– 5x –14 = 0vd;w rkd;ghl;ilj; jPu;f;ft[k;.

(my;yJ)
M) xU epWtdkhdJ bjhlf;fj;jpy;40ntiyahs;fSld;150ehs;fspy; xU ntitia Kof;f bjhl=;fpaJ gpwF/
ntitia tpiuthf Koj;jpl gpd;tUkhW ntiyahs;fis mjpfhpj;jJ.

andyahs; fspd; vz;zpf;if (x) 40 50 60 75

ehs; fspd; vz;zpf;if (y) 150 120 100 80
(i)nkny bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s jut[fSf;F tiuglk; tiue;J khWghl;od; tifia milahsk; fhz; f.

(ii)tiuglj;jpypUe;J/epWtdkhdJ120ntiyahs;fisntiyf;Fmkh;j;jtpUk;gpdhy;/ ntiy Koa vj;jid

ehs;fs; MFk; vdf; fhz; f.
(iii)ntiyahdJ30ehs;fspy; Koa ntz;Lk; vdpy;/ vj;jid ndiyahs;fs; njit>
***
10 Ý‹ õ°Š¹ - èEî‹ 48

khjphp tpdhj;jhs; ? 15
tFg;g[:X fzf;F
neuk;: 3 kzp kjpg;bgz;fs;:100

gFjp–I
Fwpg;g[: i)midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;ft[k;. 14×1=14
ii)bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s khw;W tpilfspy; kpft[k; Vw;g[ila tpiliaj
njh;e;bjLj;Jf; FwpaPl;Lld; tpilapida[k; nrh;j;J vGjt[k;.
1. g = {(1, 1), (2, 3), (3, 5), (4, 7)}vd;w rhu;ghdJg(x) = αx+ βvdf; bfhLf;fg;gl;lhy; α, β–d; kjpg;ghdJ
1) (1, 2) 2) (–1, 2) 3) (2, –1) 4) (–1, –2)
2. gpd;tUk; Tw;Wfis ftdKld; gof; f.
1)xU khwpypr; rhu; gpd; tiuglkhdJxmr;Rf;F ,izahf bry;Yk; xU neu;f;nfhl;oidf Fwpg;gjhFk;.

2)rhu;g[fspd; nru;g;g[ vg;bghGJk; nru;g;g[ tpjpf;F cl;gl;ljhFk;.

3)xU ,Ugupkhzj; jsj;jpd; Kjy; kw;Wk; ehd; fhk; fhy;gFjpapy; kl;Lnk xU kl;Lr; rhu;gpd
tiuglk; ,Uf;Fk;.
4)xU rhu;g[ “rkdpr; rhu;g”[ vdpy; kjpg;gfj;jpy; cs;s cWg;g[fspd; vz;zpf;ifa[k;/ tPr;rfj;jpy cs;s
cWg;g[fspd; vz;zpf;ifa[k; rkkhf ,Uf;Fk;.
, g;bghGJ gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJ rup vd;gij jPu;khdpf;f:
1) i, ii, iiikl; Lk 2) i, ii, ivkl; Lk 3) ii, iii, ivkl; Lk 4)midj; Jk
3. 2 + 4 + 6 + .......... + 2k = 90vdpy;k –d; kjpg; g
1) 8 2) 9 3) 10 4) 11
4.1 –x+x2–x3+x4= -------- (x≠1)
1) –x5 2)x5+1 3)x-1 5 4),tw;wpy; vJt[kpy;iy
x+1 x+1
5. 4x4– 24x3+ 76x2+ ax+bxU KG tu;f;fk; vdpy;akw;Wk;b-apd; kjpg; g
1) –120, 100 2) 100, 120 3) 10, 12 4) 12, 10
6. x3– a3kw;Wk;(x–a)2,d; kP.rp.k
1) (x3– a3) (x+a) 2) (x3– a3) (x–a)2
3) (x–a)2(x2+ ax+a2) 4) (x+a)2(x2+ ax+a2)
7. fPH;f;fhz;gdtw;Ws; vJ rupay;y>
1),U tobthj;j Kf;nfhz=;fspd; gug;g[fspd; tpfpjk;64: 81vdpy; mtw; wpd; gf;f=;fspd tpfpjk;8:9
MFk;.
2)xU Kf;nfhzj;jpy; rPtpad;fs; re;jpf;Fk; g[s;spahdJ/ xt;bthU rptpaida[k; ve;j tpfpjj;jpy;
gpupf;Fk; vdpy;/ rPtpad;fs; re;jpf;Fk; g[s;spahdJmk;Kf;nfhzj;jpd; br=;nfhl;L ikak; vd
miHf;fg;gLk;.
3),U tl;l=;fs; xd;iwbahd;W cl;g[wkhf bjhl;Lf;bfhs;Sk; vdpy; Mu=;fspd tpj;jpahrkhdJ
ika=;fSf;F ,ilg;gl;l J}uj;jpidf; Fwpf;Fk;.
4)xU br=;nfhz Kf;nfhzj;jpd; fu;zj;jpd; kPJ tiuag;gLk; rJuj;jpd; gug;ghdJ Vida
, Ugf;f=;fspd; kPJ tiuag;gLk; rJu=;fspd; gug;gst[fspd; TLjYf;F rkk;.
8. A (6, 1), B (8, 2), C (9, 4)kw;Wk;D (P, 3)vd;gd xU ,izfuj;jpd; tupir fpukkhf vLj;Jf bfhs;sg;gl;l
Kidfs; vdpy;P –d; kjpg;g[.
1) –7 2) 7 3) 6 4) –6
9. (12, 3), (4, a)vd;wg[s;spfis ,izf;Fk; nfhl;od; rha;t[1vdpy;a –apd; kjpg; g
8
1) 1 2) 2 3) 4 4) –5

A. SIVAMOORTHY, BT. Asst. GHS, Perumpakkam, Villupuram Dt.

 49 khjpup tpdhj;jhs;fs

10.xU nfhg[uj;jpd; cauk;60kP MFk;. Nupaidf; fhQk; Vw;wf;nfhzk;30o-apypUe;J45oMf

caUk;nghJ/ nfhg[uj;jpd; epHyhdJxkP FiwfpwJ vdpy;/xd; kjpg; g
1) 43 2) 41.92 3) 43.92 4) 45.6
11.Xu; cs;sPlw;w cUisapd; btspg;g[w kw;Wk; cl;g[w Mu=;fspd; TLjy;14br.kP kw;Wk; mjd; joked
4br.kP MFk;. cUisapd; cauk;20br.kP vdpy;/ mjid cUthf;fg; gad;gl;l bghUspd; fd
mst
1) 56πf.br.kP 2) 3600πf.br.kP 3) 5600πf.br.kP 4) 11200πf.br.kP
12. 16br.kP cauKs;s xU neu;tl;lf; Tk; gpd; ,ilf;fz;l Mu=;fs;8br.kP kw;Wk;20br.kP vdpy;/ mjd; fd
mst
1) 3228πf.br.kP 2) 3240πf.br.kP 3) 3328πf.br.kP 4) 3340πf.br.kP
13.x, y, zMfpatw;wpd; jpl;ltpyf;fk;p-vdpy;/3x+5, 3y + 5, 3z + 5Mfpatw;wpd; jpl;l tpyf;fkhdJ.
1) 3p + 5 2) 3p 3) 9p + 15 4) p + 5
14.Kjy; gj;J gfh vz;fspd; tPr;R
1) 9 2) 20 3) 27 4) 5
gFjp–II
Fwpg;g[: vitnaDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f. tpdh vz; 28?f;F fl;lhakhf
tpilaspf;ft[k;. 10×2=20

15.bfhLf;fg;gl;l rhu;g[f :x→x2– 5x+6vdpy;f(–1)kw;Wk;f(2)Mfpatw;iw kjpg;gpLf.

16.nky;rhu;g[ tiuaW.
17. 252525kw;Wk;363636vd;w vz;fspd; kP.bgh.t fhz;f.
1
18. 3 + 1 + + ….. ∞vd;w bjhlupd; TLjy; fhz; f.
3
19.nfitapd; tu;f;f @yk; fhz; f.256 (x–a)8(x–b)4(x–c)16(x–d)20
x3 y3
20.Tl;Lf: +
x- y y-x
21.xU kdpjd;18kP fpHf;nf brd;W gpd;du;24kP tlf;nf bry;fpwhd;. bjhlf;f epiyapypUe;J
mtu; ,Uf;Fk; bjhiyitf; fhz; f.
22.rha;t[f; nfhzk;45okw;Wk;ybtl;Lj;Jz;L11ia cila neu;f;nfhl;od; rkd;ghl;ilf fhz;f.

23. 2x+3y – 8 = 0, 4x+6y + 18 = 0Mfpa neu;nfhLfs; ,iz vdf; fhl; Lf.

sinA sinA
24. + = 2 cosecAvd epWt[f.
1+ cosA 1- cosA
25.xU nfhsk;/ cUis kw;Wk; Tk;g[ Mfpatw;wpd; Mu=;fs; rkk;.
glj;jpy; cs;sgo Tk;g[ kw;Wk; cUisapd; cau=;fs; Muj;jpw;F rkk; vdpy;/
mtw;wpd; tisgug;g[fspd; tpfpjk; fhz; f.
26. 12br.kP MuKs;s Xu; mYkpdpaf; nfhsk; cUf;fg;gl;L8br.kP MuKs;s Xu; cUisahf khw;wg;gLfpwJ
vdpy; cUisapd; cauk; fhz; f.
27.xU jutpd; jpl;l tpyf;fk; kw;Wk; khWghl;Lf; bfG mfpad Kiwna1.2kw;Wk;25.6vdpy mjd;
ruhrupiaf; fhz; f.
28.epfH;r;rpA-f;fhdepfH;jft[0.5kw;Wk;B-f;fhdepfH;jft[0.3. Akw;Wk;BMfpaitxd;iwbahd;W tpyf;Fk;
epfH;r;rpfs; vdpy;/A-k;/B-k; epfHhky; ,Ug;gjw;fhd epfH;jfitf; fhz; f.
gFjp–III
Fwpg;g[: vitnaDk; 10 tpdhf;fSf;F tpilaspf;f. tpdh vz; 42?f;F fl;lhakhf
tpilaspf;ft[k;. 10×5=50

29. A = {xÎW |x<2}, B = {xÎℕ |1 <x≤ 4}kw;Wk;C = {3, 5}vdpy;/ fPnH bfhLf;fg;gl;Ls;s rkd;ghl;ilr;
rupghu;f;fA × (BC) = (A × B) (A × C).
10 Ý‹ õ°Š¹ - èEî‹ 50
30. f(x) = 2x+3, g(x) = 1 – 2xkw;Wk;h(x) = 3xvdpy;fo (goh) = (fog) ohvd epWt[f.
31.TLjy; fhz; f.62+ 72+ 82+ .......... .+ 212
32.xU Tl;Lj;bjhlu; tupirapy; (p + 1)MtJ cWg;ghdJ (q + 1)MtJ cWg;gpd; ,U kl=;F vdpy; (p + q + 1)MtJ
cWg;g[ MtJ cWg;gpd; ,Ukl=;fhFk; vd epqgpf;f.
æx2ö æ-2xö æ-5ö
33.x, y –I jPu;f;f: + 2 èç - ÷ =
çèy ÷ø
2
yø èç8ø÷
34. m – nx+28x2+ 12x3+ 9x4vd;gd xU KG tu;f;fk; vdpy;m, nd; kjpg;g[fisf; fhz; f.
35. akw;Wk;bbka; vz;fs; vdpy;/ (a – b)x2– 6(a + b)x– 9(a – b) = 0 –apd; @y=;fs; bka; kw;Wk rkkpy;iy
vd epqgpf;ft[k;.
36. AB, ACkw;Wk;BCMfpatw;wpd; ePs=;fs; Kiwna13, 14kw; Wk
AF 2 CE 5
15MFk;.FB = 5kw; Wk
EA = 8 vdpy;/BDkw;Wk;DCfhz; f.

37. (6, 7)kw;Wk; (2, –3)Mfpa g[s;spfis ,izf;Fk; neu;f;nfhl;ow;Fr; br=;Fj;jhdJk

(6, –2)vd;wg[s;sp tHpbry;tJkhd neu;nfhl;od; rkd;ghl;ilf; fhz; f.
38. tanθ + sinθ = m, tanθ - sinθ = nkw;Wk;m ≠ nvdpy;m2– n2= 4mnvd epWt[f.
39.Xu; cUisapd; kPJ xu; miuf;nfhsk; ,ize;j totpy; cs;s xU bghk;ikapd; bkhj;j cauk
19br.kP mjd; tpl;lk;7br.kP vdpy; bghk;ikapd; bkhj;jg[wg;gug;igf; fhz; f.
40.mUs; jdJ FLk;g tpHhtpw;F150egu;fs; j=;Ftjw;F xU Tlhuk; mikf;fpwhu;. Tlhuj;jpd mog;gFjp
cUis totpYk; nkw;gFjp Tk;g[ totpYk; cs;sJ. xUtu; j=;Ftjw;F4r.kP mog;gFjp gug;g[k;40f.kP
fhw;Wk; njitg;gLfpwJ. Tlhuj;jpy; cUisapd; cauk;8kP vdpy;/ Tk;gpd; cauk; fhz; f.

41.rPuhd @d;W ehza=;fs; xU Kiw Rz;lg;gLfpd;wd. mjpfgl;rk;2g{f;fs; my;yJ Fiwe;jgl;rk;2jiyfs;

fpilg;gjw;fhd epfH;jfitf; fhz; f.
42.Kjy; 5 gfh vz;fspd; jpl;ltpyf;fk; fhz; f.

gFjp–IV
Fwpg;g[: midj;J tpdhf;fSf;Fk; tpilaspf;ft[k;. 2×8=16

43.m) bfhLf;fg;gl;l Kf;nfhzk;ABCapd; xj;j gf;f=;fspd; tpfpjk;6vd mika[khW xU

5
tobthj;j Kf;nfhzk; tiuf. (mst[ fhuzp6)
5
(my;yJ)
M)4br.kP MuKs;s tl;lk; tiue;J mjd; ikaj;jpypUe;J11br.kP bjhiytpYs;s xU g[s;spiaf; Fwpj;J/
mg;g[s;spapypUe;J tl;lj;jpw;F ,uz;L bjhLnfhLfs; tiuf.
44.m)y =x2+x–2d; tiuglk; tiue;J/ mjd; @yk;x2+x –2 = 0vd;w rkd;ghl;ilj; jPu;f;ft[k;.
(my;yJ)
M) ep&he;jp/12fp.kP J}uj;jpw;fhd khuj;jhd; Xl;lj;jpd; btw; wpahsh; Mth. mth; kzpf; F
12fp.kP vd;wrPuhdntfj;jpy; Xo/ ,yf;fpid1kzp neuj;jpy; mile;jhh;.mtiuj; bjhlh;e;J Muhjdh/
bghd;bkhHp/ b$ae;j;/ rj;ah kw;Wk; Rntjh Mfpnahh; Kiwna6fp.kP'kzp/
4fp.kP'kzp/3fp.kP'kzp kw;Wk;2fp.kP'kzp vd;w ntfj;jpy; Xo te;jdh;. mth;fs; me;j J}uj;ij
Kiwna2kzp/3kzp/4kzp/kw;Wk; 6 kzp neuj;jpy; mile;jdh;. ntfk; ? neuk;/ tiuglk; tiue;J
mjidg; gad;gLj;jp/ kzpf;F2.4fp.kP'kzp ntfj;jpy; brd;w bfsrpf; vLj;Jf;bfhz;l neuj;ijf; fhz; f.

***

A. SIVAMOORTHY, BT. Asst. GHS, Perumpakkam, Villupuram Dt.