Senior Corrosion Technologist
a) Electrical conductivity
b) pH stability
c) Density
d) Reflectivity
Answer: b) pH stability
Explanation: pH stability is crucial for inorganic materials used in acidic environments to
ensure that the material does not degrade or lose its protective properties.
138. What is the primary advantage of using corrosion monitoring probes in a pipeline
system?
a) They eliminate the need for physical inspections.
b) They provide real-time data on corrosion rates.
c) They reduce the cost of corrosion control measures.
d) They enhance the flow of fluids in the pipeline.
Answer: b) They provide real-time data on corrosion rates.
Explanation: Corrosion monitoring probes provide real-time data on corrosion rates,
allowing for timely adjustments to corrosion control measures and better management of
pipeline integrity.
139. Which property of organic materials is essential for their performance as
protective coatings in environments with fluctuating temperatures?
a) Thermal expansion coefficient
b) Electrical conductivity
c) Optical clarity
d) Density
Answer: a) Thermal expansion coefficient
Explanation: The thermal expansion coefficient is essential for organic coatings in
environments with fluctuating temperatures, as it ensures the coating expands and contracts
with the substrate, preventing cracking and delamination.
140. Which of the following is a common consequence of galvanic corrosion in a pipeline
system?
a) Uniform corrosion across the pipeline
b) Localized corrosion at the junction of dissimilar metals
c) Cracking of the pipeline coating
d) Increased fluid flow rates
Answer: b) Localized corrosion at the junction of dissimilar metals
Explanation: Galvanic corrosion occurs when two dissimilar metals are in contact in the
presence of an electrolyte, leading to localized corrosion at the junction where the less noble
metal corrodes preferentially.
141. Which type of corrosion inhibitor is most effective in preventing pitting corrosion
in stainless steel?
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