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3 Work Charting Methods Ams Feb27 17 - p2

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
15 views19 pages

3 Work Charting Methods Ams Feb27 17 - p2

Uploaded by

Lộc Huỳnh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Work Charting Methods

Topics:
1. Pareto Chart – part 1
2. Fishbone (Cause-Effect) Diagram – part 1
3. Operation Process Charts – part 1
4. Flow Process Charts – part 1
5. Flow Diagrams – part 2
6. Worker and Machine Process Charts –
part 2
7. Gang Process Charts – part 2
8. Two-Handed Process Charts – part 2
Objectives of Work Charting Methods
 Objectively document the work task or
process for analysis

 Examine some of many available methods


(new ones invented regularly)

 Break down job into sub-components (tasks)

 Describe the tasks in a meaningful way


Work Charting Methods

5. Flow Diagrams
5 - Flow Diagrams
 Diagram in a system representing
 process flow or
 set of dynamic relationships

 Supplement flow process charts

 Provides overhead pictorial plan of the facility

 Examples:
 structure and order a complex system
 show structure of the elements and their
interaction
5 - Flow Diagrams
5 - Flow Diagrams
5 - Flow Diagrams
Work Charting Methods

6. Worker and Machine Process


Charts
6 - Worker and Machine Process Charts
 Show at a single workstation time relationship
between:
 working cycle of a person and
 operating cycle of a machine(s)

 Machine times and operator times must be


known for each element

 Chart drawn vertically to scale

 Useful in describing any repetitive worker-


machine system
6 - Worker and Machine Process Charts
 Solid lines represent: productive time

 Breaks indicate: idle time

 Dotted lines represent: non-productive time


Work Charting Methods

7. Gang Process Charts


7 - Gang Process Charts
 These are Worker and Machine Process charts
showing
 many workers
 workers are interacting with a piece of
equipment or a machine

 Purpose: determine if interaction between


workers is efficient and coordinated

 Examples:
 workers at a coal furnace
 workers in a steel mill
7 - Gang Process Charts
7 - Gang Process Charts
Work Charting Methods

8. Two-Handed Process Charts


8 - Two-Handed Process Charts
 Left-hand / right-hand chart

 Operator process chart

 Flow process chart directed at an operator

 Each hand is documented separately

 Activities of worker’s hands (or limbs): recorded


in their relationship to one another

 Useful when doing work methods analysis


8 - Two-Handed Process Charts

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