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Column Analysis

A well detailed analysis and design of columns but slender and long column

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johnpaulemma1999
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
24 views18 pages

Column Analysis

A well detailed analysis and design of columns but slender and long column

Uploaded by

johnpaulemma1999
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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REF CALCULATIONS OUTPU

Column design
Roof beam= 1.5*1.5 = 2.25KN/m2
 6225mm Beam A (4-5)
External
Roof Load = 2.25*6.225*1/2

1
1- = 4.67 KN|m
3 6.223 2
6.225

Beam = 0.23*0.45*24*1.4
= 4.54KN|m
Finishes = 0.6*1-4 = 0.8
 0.8KN|m
Total UDL = 10.05KN|m
Fixed End Moment
=10.05*6.2252
12
= 12.0KNM
 6.225m Beam A(4-5)
External
Same as Beam A(3-4)
Extenal
Total UDL = 10.05KN|m
FEM = 12.0 KNm
 8225 Beam Grid 5(A-E) (Internal)
Roof load = 2.25*8.225*

½ 1- 1
3 8.225 2
8.225

=6.17kn|m
Roof load = 6.17*2 = 17-34
 12.34KN|m
Fixed End Moment
17.72*8.2252
12
= 99.9KNm
 6.225 Beam Grid E(4-5)
 Internal
Roof load 1= 2.25*6.225*1/2

1- 1
3 6.225
1.145

Roof load 2 = 2.25*1.725


*1/2 1- 1
3 6.225
6.225

= 4.67KN|m

Beam & finishes = 5.38KN|m

Total UDL = 16.47 KN|m

Fixed End moment

= 16.47*6.2252
12
= 18.297KNm
 6.225 Beam Grid E (3-4)

 FEM = 18.297KNm

 2252 Beam Grid E (14-12)

 External (conner Beam)

Roof load = 2.25*2.252* ½

1- 1
3 2.252
2.252

1.67KN|m
Beam finishes = 5.38KN|m
Total UDL = 7.071*2.252
12
= 2.99KN|m

Floor Beam
6225mm Beam A (4-5) External
slap load =10.52*6.225*1/2*( 1-0.333 )
= 21.84KN|m
Beam & finishes = 5.38 KN|m
Wall load = 3.47*3.5*1.4
= 17.003KN|m
Total UDL = 44.22KN|m
Fixed End moment
= 44.22*6.2252
12
= 142.796KN|m
 8225mm Beam Grid 5
 (A-E) Internal
Slap load = 10.52 * 8.225*1/2 * ( 1-0.333)
= 28.84KN|m

Beam & finishes = 5.38 KN|m


Wall load = 3.47*3.5*1.4 = 17.003KN|m
Total UDL = 51.22KN|m

Fixed End moment = 51.22*8.2252


12
= 288.77KN|m

 6225mm Beam Grid E (4-5)


( internal )
Slap load = 10.52*6.225*1/2*(1-0.05)
= 31.11KN|m
Slap load2 = 10.52*6.225.1/2*(1-0.333)
= 21.84
Beam & finishes = 5.38KN|m
Wall load = 17.003KN|m
Total UDL = 75.33KN|m
Fixed End moment = 75.33*6.2252
12
= 243.26KN|m
 2252mm Beam Grid 14(D-E)
External ( conner Beam )
Slap laod = 10.52*2.252*1/2*(1-0.333)
-
= 7.91KN|m
7.91*2 = 15.82
Beam & Wall = 22.38KN|m
Total UDL = 38.2*2.2522
12
= 14.14KN|m

LOADING ON COLUMN
CT2 & CT1 & CT3
Roof live load = 1.5KN|m2
Roof dead load = 1.5KN|m2

Column -CT2
Floor area = ( 6.225 )*( 8.225)
2 2
= 3.113*4.113
= 12.80m2
Floor leangth = 3.113+4.113
= 7.226m

3rd Floor – Roof level


Roof load = 4054*1.5*1.5 = 10.23KN
Roof Beam = 0.23*0.45*24*1.4 = 8.11KN
Total = 37.58KN

2nd Floor – 3rd level


Load from above from above = 37.58KN
Slap Load = 4.54*10.52
= 47.46KN

Column S.W & finishes = 8.11KN


Total = 232.46KN

1st floor – 2nd floor level


Load from above = 232.46KN
Slap load = 4.54*10.52
= 47.46KN
Beam & wall = 22.38*6.225
= 139.32KN
Column & finishes = 8.11KN
Total = 427.49KN

Ground floor – 1st level


Load from above = 427.49KN
Slap load = 4.54*1052
= 47.46KN
Beam & wall = 139.32KN
Column & finishes = 8.11KN
Total = 622.38KN
Column -CT1 ( Grid 5 ( A-E )
Floor area = 6.225*8.225
2 2
= 3.1125*4.1125
= 12.80m2

Floor length = 3.1125+4.1125 = 7.22m

3rd floor – Roof level


Roof load =12.80*2.25 = 28.8KN
Roof beam = 4.54*7.22 = 32.78KN

Column S.W & Finishes = 0.23*0.23*3.5*24*1.4


= 6.22KN
Total = 67.79KN

2nd Floor – 3rd level


Load from above = 67.79KN
Slap load = 8.225*10.52 = 86.53KN
Beam & wall = 22.38*7.22 = 161.58KN
Column load = 6.22KN
Total = 322.12KN

1st Floor – 2nd level

Load from above = 322.12KN


Slap load = 86.53*10.53KN
Beam & wall = 161.58KN
Column load = 6.22KN
Total = 576.45KN

Ground level – 1st level


Load from above = 576.45KN
Slap load = 86.53KN
Beam & wall = 161.58KN
Column load = 6.22KN
Total = 830.78KN

Column CT3
CT3 (Column type3)300

360
Floor area= 8.225 + 6.225
2
7.225 * 7.225 = 52.20m2

Floor length= 7.225 + 7.225 = 14.45m


3rd floor – roof level
Roof load = 52.20 * 1.5 * 1.5 = 117.45KN
Column sw & finishes = 0.3 * 0.3 * 3.5 * 24 * 1.4 =
10.58KN
Total = 178.28 KN

2nd floor – 3rd level


Load from above = 178.28KN
Slab load = 52.20 * 10.52 = 549.14KN
Beam & wall = 22.38 * 14.45 =323.39KN
Column load = 10.58
Total load =1061.39KN

1st floor – 2nd level


Load from above 1061.39KN
Slab load = 549.14KN
Beam & wall = 323.39KN
Column load = 10.58KN
Total load = 1944.5kn

Ground floor – 1st level


Load from above = 1944.5KN
Slab load =549.14KN
Beam & wall = 323.39KN
Column load = 10.58KN
Total = 2827.61KN
Stiffness Factor
I = bh3
12Lo
Where
b = breadth of section
h = depth of section
Lo = Length of section

Column stiffness factor


For CT1, k1col = 225 * 2253 = 61.021 * 103
12 * 3500
For CT2, k2col = 225 * 3003 = 144.642 * 103
12 * 3500
For CT3, k3col = 300 * 3003 = 192.857 * 103
12 * 3500

Beam stiffness factor


Roof beam = I = bh3
12Lo
K ( Grid A (4-5) = 225 * 4503 = 274.472 *103
12 * 6225
K( Grid 5( A-E) = 225 * 4503 = 207.731 * 103
12 * 8225
K( Grid E (4-5) = 225 * 4503 = 274 – 472 * 103
12 * 6225
Flanged Beam
I = kbvh3 where k is obtained from chart
bh = width of rib
h = overall depth of member
Flanged width (b) for 6225mm beam
K = 0.162 ( from chart)

... bexternal (L) = 225 + 6225 = 847.5mm


10

b internal (T) = 225 + 6225 = 1470mm


5
bv/b internal = 225 = 0.15
1470
K external = 0.144
K internal = 0.295
hf = 150 = 0.25
h 600
k beam external = 0.144 * 225 * 6003 = 1124.240 *
103
6225
K beam internal = 0.295 * 225 * 6003 = 2303.132 * 103
6225
Flanged width(b) for 8225mm beam
b external(L) = 225 + 8225 = 1047.5mm
10
b internal(T) = 225 + 8225 = 1870mm
5
bv/b external = 225 = 0.21
1047.5

bv/b internal = 225 = 0.12


1870
Hf/h = 150 = 0.23
600

K external = 0.155
K internal = 0.298

K bean external = 0.155*225*6003 = 915.866*103


8225
K beam internal = 0.298*225*6003 = 1760.827*103
8225
Flanged with (b) for 6225mm beam
B external (L) = 225+6225 = 847.5mm
10
B internal (T) = 225+6225 = 1470mm
5

Bv/b external = 225 = 0.27


847.5
Bv/b internal = 225 = 0.15
1470
K external = 0.144
K internal = 0.295
Hf = 150 = 0.25
H 600
K beam external = 0.144*225*6003 = 1124.240*103
6225
K beam internal = 0.295*225*6003 = 2303.132*103
6225
Flarged with (b) for 2252mm beam
B external (L) = 225+2252 = 450.2mm
10
B internal = (t) = 225+2252 = 675.4mm
5
Bv/b external = 225 = 0.49
450.2
Bv/b internal = 225 = 0.33
675.4
K external = 0.109
K internal = 0.136
hf = 150 = 0.33
h 450
k beam external = 0.109 * 225 * 6003 = 3920.515 * 103
2252
k beam internal = 0-136 *225 * 6003 = 2934.991 * 103
2252

MOMENT ON COLUMN ( CT2)


Roof level
Mx-x = 12.00KN
My-y = 12.00KN
M = 0.4m1 + 0.6m2
Where m1 = the smaller of the two moments
M2 = the higher of the two moments
Kcol = 144.64
∑k beam = 274.47 * 2 = 548.94
Mcol(x-x) = 12.00 * 144.64 = 2.50KNm
144.64 + 548.94
Mcol(y-y) = 12.00 * 144.64 = 2.50KNm
144.64 + 548.94

3rd floor – roof level


Mx-x = 37.58KN
My-y = 37.58KN
Kcol = 144.64
∑K beam = 1124.24 + 1124.24 = 2248.48
Moment on the foot of the roof level
Mcol(x-x) = 37.58 *144.642 = 2.27KNm
144.642 + 2248.48
Moment on top of column
Ground floor = same as moment on foot of column
Ground – foot level =Mcol(x-x) = 2.27KNm
Moment in y-y direction, same as moment on x-x
direction.
Moment on top of column ground floor = Mcol(y-y)
= 2.27KNm
Moments in y-y direction, same as moment on x-x
direction.
Moment on top of column ground floor Mcol(y-y)
= 2.27KNm

According to standard design moment on column


M = 0.4m1 + 0.6m2
Where m1 = the smaller of the two moments
m2 = the higher of the two moments
Thus, ground – 1st floor
Mx-x = 0.4(2.27) + 0.6(2.27) = 2.27KNm
My-y = 2.27KNm
M = 0.4m1 + 0.6m2 = 2.27KNm
My-y = 2.27KN
2nd floor – 3rd floor
Floor level
Mx-x = 232.46
My-y = 232.46
Kcol = 144.62
∑ kbeam = 1124.24 * 2 + 2303.132 = 4551.68
Mcol(x-x) = 232.46 * 144.62 = 7.16KN
144.62 + 4551.68
Mcol(y-y) = 7.16KNm
Mx-x = 0.4(7.16) + 0.6(7.16) = 7.16
My-y = 7.16KNm

1st floor – 2nd floor


Mx-x = 427.49
My-y = 427.49
Kcol = 144.642
∑ kbeam = 1124.240 * 2 + 2303.13 = 4551.61
Mcol(x-x) = 427.49 * 144.642 = 13.17KNm
144.642+4551.61
M(y-y) = 13.17KN
M = 0.4(m1) + 0.6(m2) = 0.4(13.17) + 0.6(13.17)
= 13.17KNm
Ground floor – 1st floor
M(x-x) = 622.38
M(y-y) = 622.38
Kcol = 144.642
∑ kbeam = 1124.24 * 2 + 2303.13 = 4551.61
Mcol(x-x) = 622.38 * 144.642 = 19.17KNm
144.642 + 4551.61
M = 0.4(19.17) + 0.6(19.17) = 19.17KNm
M(Y-Y) = 19.17KNm

Column CT1
Roof level

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