Public Finance
Public Finance
Course Objective
This course is a non-technical overview of government finances with special
reference to India. The course does not require any prior knowledge of economics. It
will look into the efficiency and equity aspects of taxation of the centre, states and the
local governments and the issues of fiscal federalism and decentralisation in India.
The course will be useful for students aiming towards careers in the government
sector, policy analysis, business and journalism.
Unit 1
Theory: Overview of Fiscal Functions, Tools of Normative Analysis, Pareto
Efficiency, Equity and the Social Welfare; Market Failure, Public Good and
Externalities; Elementary Theories of Product and Factor Taxation (Excess Burden
and Incidence)
Unit 2
Issues from Indian Public Finance: Working of Monetary and Fiscal Policies; Current
Issues of India's Tax System; Analysis of Budget and Deficits; Fiscal Federalism in
India; State and Local Finances
References
1. Alam, S. (2016). GST and the states: sharing tax administrations. Economic
and Political Weekly, 51(31).
2. Cullis, J., Jones, P. (1998). Public finance and public choice, 2nd ed. Oxford
University Press.
3. Das, S. (2017). Some concepts regarding the goods and services
tax. Economic and Political Weekly, 52(9).
4. Government of India. (2017). GST - Concept and status - as on 3rd June,
2017. Central Board of Excise and Customs, Department of Revenue, Ministry
of Finance.
5. Hindriks, J., Myles, G. (2013). Intermediate public economics, 2nd ed. MIT
Press.
6. Rao, M. (2005). Changing contours of federal fiscal arrangements in India. In
A. Bagchi (ed.): Readings in public finance. Oxford University Press.
7. Rao, M., Kumar, S. (2017). Envisioning tax policy for accelerated
development in India. Working Paper No. 190, National Institute of Public
Finance and Policy.
8. Reddy, Y. (2015). Fourteenth finance commission: Continuity, change and
1
way forward. Economic and Political Weekly, 50(21) , 27-36.
9. Stiglitz, J. (2009). Economics of the public sector, 3rd ed. W.W. Norton.
Assessment Methods
Internal assessment and final examination as per CBCS rules
Keywords
Taxation, public expenditure, policy