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Electromagnetic Induction

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Shami Immanuel
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29 views3 pages

Electromagnetic Induction

Uploaded by

Shami Immanuel
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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GOOD SHEPHERED MODEL SCHOOL, THOOTHIUKUDI

CHAPTER 6 :ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION


PHYSICS
CLASS:XII
I.CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER
1.The instantaneous magnetic flux linked with a coil is given by Φ =(5t3-100t+300)Wb.The emf
induced in the coil is
a)-40V b)40V c)140V d)300V
2.A horizontal straight wire 20m long extending from east to west is falling with a speed of 5m/s at
right angles to the horizontal component of the earth magnetic field 0.3x10-4T.The instantaneous
value of the emf induced in the wire will be
a)6mV b)3mV c)4.5mV d)1.5mV
3.The self inductance of a coil is 2mH.The rate of flow of current is 103 A/s.The induced electromotive
in the coil is
a)1V b)2V c)3V d)4V
4.Two coils are close to each other .The mutual inductance of the pair of coils depends upon

a)The rate at which current are changing in the two coils b)Relative position and orientation of
the two coils c)The material of the wires of two coil d)The current in the two coil
5.A constant current is flowing through a solenoid. An iron rod is inserted in the solenoid along its
axis. Which of the following quantities will not increase?
a)The magnetic field at the centre b)The magnetic flux linked with a solenoid
c)The rate of heating d)The self inductance of a long solenoid
6.A circular coil of radius 8cm and 40 turns is rotated about its vertical diameter with an angular
speed of 25/Π rad /s in a uniform magnetic field of magnitude 3x10-2T.The maximum induced emf
in the coil is
a)0.12V b)0.15V c)0.19V d)0.22V
7.Lenzs law is the consequence of the law of conservation of
a)charge b)energy c)mass d)momentum
8.A square of side L meters lies in the X-Y plane in a region ,where the magnetic field is given by
B=B0(2i+3j+4k)T, where B0 is a constant. The magnitude of flux passing through the square is
a)2B0L2 b)3B0L2 4B0L2 d) √ 29 B0L2
9.If both the number of turns and core of length of an conductor is doubled keeping other factors
constant, then its self inductance will be
a) unaffected b)doubled c)halved d)quadrupled
10.The current in the primary coil of a pair of a coil is changes from 7A to 3Ain 0.04s..The mutual
inductance between the two coil is 0.5H.The induced emf in the secondary coil is
a)50V b)75V c)100V d)220V
II.ASSERTION AND REASON QUESTIONS
For the following questions ,two statements are given –one labeled assertion A and other labelled as
Reason R. Select the correct answer to these questions from the codes a, b, c, d as given below
a)Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation of A
b)Both A and R are true and R is not correct explanation of A
c)A is true but R is false
d)A is false and R is also False
1.Assertion(A):The direction of induced emjif given by lenz law .
Reason (R) : The direction of induced emf always such as to oppose tohe change causes it.
2.Assertion(A):In the phenomenon of mutual induction ,self induction of each of the coils persists.
Reason (R) :Self induction arises when strenght of current in the same coil changes.IN mutual
induction ,current is changed in both individual coils.
3.Assertion(A): Lenzs law violates the principle of conservation of energy.
Reason ( R):.Induced emf always opposes the change in the magnetic flux responsible for its
reproduction.
4.Assertion ( A):If the inner solenoid was much shorter than (and placed well inside)the outer
solenoid ,then we could still have calculated the flux changeN1 Φ .
Reason ( R):The inner solenoid is effectively immersed in a uniform magnetic field due to outer
solenoid.
5.Assertion(A):A bulb connected in series with a solenoid coil is connected to an ac source .The bulb
glow becomes dimmer when soft iron core is introduced in the coil.
Reason( R):On introducing soft iron core in the solenoid coil, its inductance increases.
III.CASE STUDY

According to Faradays law ,Whenever the amount of magnetic flux linked with a circuit changes ,an
emf is induced in it. Induced current is determined by the rate at which the magnetic flux changes.
Mathematically ,the magnitude of induced emf in a circuit is equal to the rate of change of magnetic
flux through the circuit.
1.On the basis of Faradays law ,current in the coil is larger
a)When magnet is pushed towards the coil faster b)When the magnet is pulled away the coil
faster c)both a and b d)Neither a nor b
2.The flux linked with a circuit is given by Φ =t3+3t-7.The graph between time(X-axis ) and induced
emf(Y-axis) will be a
a)straight line through the origin b)straight line with positive intercept
c)straight line with negative intercept d)parapola not through the origin
3.Wire loopis rotated in a magnetic field.The frequency of change of direction of the induced emf is
a)once per revolution b)twice per revolution c)four times per revolution
d)six times per revolution
4.The instantaneous magnetic flux linked with a coil is given by Φ=(5t3-100t+300)Wb.The emf
induced in the coil at time t=2 sec is
a)-40V b)40V c)140V d)300V
OR
A copper disc of radius 0.1m is rotated about its centre with 20 rev/sec in a uniform magnetic field of
0.1T with its plane perpendicular to the field. The emf induced across the radius of the disc is
a)Π/20 V b)Π/10 V c)20Π mV d)none of these

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