30
1967 Wanner Wilson Subjective Well-Being SWB
SWB
SWB SWB
SWB SWB
SWB
1
SWB 1
Dodge 1930
Wilson 1960 SWB
2000 05 30
Diener 1984 SWB
SWB Wilson
/
SWB
SWB 20% SWB
2
15% Wilson
SWB
SWB
SWB
- Tellegen 1988
SWB
40% 55% 48%
22% 2%
4
13% Braungan 1
3
SWB SWB
Veenhoven 1994
SWB SWB
SWB SWB
2
SWB
SWB
SWB
3 2
SWB
1
Gray
BAS
BIS
5
Watson Clark 1984 1997
SWB
Lucas 1998
Lucas
SWB -SWB
Kwan 1997
SWB
SWB
/ /
positive illusions
2
SWB Diener SWB
Emmons
-
SWB - -
SWB
SWB
SWB
SWB
4
Michalos 1985 Wilson Campbell
SWB
4 1
Wood 1996
1 2
3
SWB
3
SWB
4 2
Wilson 1967
SWB
SWB
7
SWB
SWB
SWB
SWB SWB Wilson
SWB
Brunstein 1998
SWB
SWB SWB
SWB SWB
Kasser Ryan
SWB
SWB
Cantor Sanderson
2
SWB SWB
- individualism-
collectivism - socially independent-interdependent
SWB
SWB SWB
SWB
SWB
SWB
Oishi
SWB
SWB Helson
SWB Krause Sternberg
2
SWB
6
SWB 30
SWB
SWB
SWB
SWB
SWB
SWB SWB
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[4]Tellegen A, Lykken D T, Bouchand T J et al. Personality similarity in twin reared apart and together. Journal of Personality and Social
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[5]DeNeve E M, Cooper H. The Happy Personality:A Meta-Analysis of 137 Personality Traits and Subjective Well-Being. Psychology
Bulletin, 1998, 124(2): 197-229.
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