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DAV PUBLIC SCHOOL, THERMAL COLONY, PANIPAT
Class- XI Topic - STRAIGHT LINES Subject - Maths
1. A line passes through the point (2,2) and is perpendicular to the line 3x+y = 3. Its y-intercept is a. 1/3 b. 2/3 c. 1 d. 4/3 2. Distance between the lines 5x + 3y – 7 = 0 and 15x + 9y + 14 = 0 is 35 1 35 35 a. b. c. d. √34 3√34 3√34 2√34 3. The angle between the lines 2x – y + 3 = 0 and x + 2y + 3 = 0 is a. 90° b. 60° c. 45° d. 30° 4. The value of 𝛼 for which the lines 3x + 4y = 5, 5x + 4y = 4 and 𝛼x + 4y = 6 are concurrent, is a. 2 b. 1 c. 4 d. 3 5. The median AD and BE of a ∆ with vertices A(0,b), B(0,0) and C(a,0) are perpendicular to each other, if 𝑏 𝑎 a. a = b. b = c. ab = 1 d. a = ±√2b 2 2 6. The reflection of the point (4,-13) about the line 5x+y+6=0 is a. (-1,-14) b. (3,4) c. (0,0) d. (1,2) 7. Find the equation of the line which passes through the point (-4,3) and the portion of the line intercepted between the axes is divided internally in the ratio 5 : 3 by this point. 8. Find the equation of the line which pass through the point (3,4) and the sum of its intercepts on the axes is 14. 𝑥 𝑦 𝑥 𝑦 2𝑎𝑏 9. Show that the tangent of an angle between the lines + = 1 and − = 1 is . 𝑎 𝑏 𝑎 𝑏 𝑎2 −𝑏2 10. A vertex of an equilateral triangle is (2,3) and the equation of the opposite side is √3x + y = 2. Find the equation of the other two sides. 11. If one diagonal of a square is along the line 8x-15y=0 and one of its vertex is at (1,2) then find the equations of sides of the square passing this vertex. 12. A triangle is formed by the lines x + y – 6 = 0 , 3y – x + 2 = 0 and 3y = 5x + 2 , find the coordinates of its orthocenter. 13. Find the equations of the lines through the point of intersection of the lines x – y + 1 = 0 and 2x - 3y + 5= 0 and whose distance from the point (3, 2) is 7/5 units. 14. If the image of the point (-1, 2) in the line 4x + 3y – p = 0 is the point (3, 5), then find the value of p. 15. Case Study:- Amit is standing at the crossing of two straight paths represented by the equations y - x + 7 = 0 and 2x + y – 2 = 0. He wants to reach the path whose equation is 4x – 3y + 11 = 0 in the minimum time.
Based on the above information answer the following questions;
i)find the equation of path that he should follow. ii) find the minimum distance to be covered by Amit to reach the path.