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16 views

Task 1

Uploaded by

Mohamed Abdulwahid Elshafie
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Task 1.

2 MariaDB

install mariadb version 10.6 and do the following Tune the mysql using MySQLTuner script Enable query
log Enable slow query log Create database named "Mohamed" Create table name “ axispay” Insert
dummy data

1. Install MariaDB 10.6

Add MariaDB Repository and Install

1. Update the package list:

sudo apt update

2. Install required packages:

sudo apt install software-properties-common dirmngr

3. Add the MariaDB signing key:

sudo apt-key adv --fetch-keys 'https://mariadb.org/mariadb_release_signing_key.asc'

4. Add the MariaDB repository:

sudo add-apt-repository 'deb [arch=amd64,arm64,ppc64el]


https://mirrors.xtom.com/mariadb/repo/10.6/ubuntu focal main'

5. Update the package list again:

sudo apt update

6. Install MariaDB server:

sudo apt install mariadb-server

7. Start and enable the MariaDB service:

sudo systemctl start mariadb

sudo systemctl enable mariadb

2. Secure MariaDB Installation

Run the security script to set the root password and secure the installation:

sudo mysql_secure_installation
Follow the prompts to set the root password, remove anonymous users, disable remote root login,
remove the test database, and reload privilege tables.

MySQLTuner is a Perl script designed to assist with the tuning of MySQL and MariaDB servers. It connects
to a running MySQL server, analyzes its performance, and provides recommendations for configuration
improvements.

3. Tune MySQL Using MySQLTuner Script

1. Download MySQLTuner:

wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/major/MySQLTuner-perl/master/mysqltuner.pl

2. Make the script executable:

chmod +x mysqltuner.pl

3. Run MySQLTuner:

sudo ./mysqltuner.pl

MySQLTuner will analyze your MariaDB configuration and suggest optimizations. Review and apply the
suggestions as needed.

4. Enable Query Log

1. Edit the MariaDB configuration file:

sudo nano /etc/mysql/mariadb.conf.d/50-server.cnf

2. Add or modify the following lines:

general_log_file = /var/log/mysql/query.log

general_log =1

This enables the general query log, which logs all queries executed by MariaDB.

3. Restart MariaDB:

sudo systemctl restart mariadb

5. Enable Slow Query Log

1. Edit the MariaDB configuration file again:

sudo nano /etc/mysql/mariadb.conf.d/50-server.cnf

2. Add or modify the following lines:

slow_query_log = 1

slow_query_log_file = /var/log/mysql/slow.log

long_query_time = 1
This enables the slow query log, which logs queries that take longer than 1 second to execute.

3. Restart MariaDB:

sudo systemctl restart mariadb

6. Create Database and Table

1. Access the MariaDB shell:

sudo mysql -u root -p

2. Create a database named "Mohamed":

CREATE DATABASE Mohamed;

3. Use the newly created database:

USE Mohamed;

4. Create a table named axispay:

CREATE TABLE axispay (

id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,

name VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,

amount DECIMAL(10, 2) NOT NULL

);

7. Insert Dummy Data

1. Insert dummy data into the axispay table:

INSERT INTO axispay (name, amount) VALUES ('John Doe', 1000.00), ('Jane Smith', 2000.00);

2. Verify the data:

SELECT * FROM axispay;

This completes the installation and configuration of MariaDB 10.6, including creating the "Mohamed"
database and "axispay" table, along with inserting dummy data. Let me know if you need further
assistance!

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