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Current Electricity

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19 views5 pages

Current Electricity

Uploaded by

priyakushwah56678
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Current electricity

1. In the circuitgiven, find the currents I, I 1 , and I 2 in Ans – Zero, 1 A


the circuit.
5. Find the current in the branch BC.

2. In the circuit shown in figure, find the current


through the branch BD

Ans- 21/4

6. Find the current in the circuit also find PD between A


Ans- 5 A and B

3. In the circuit shown in figure, find the potentials of


A, B, C and D and the current through 1Ω and 2Ω
resistance.

7. Find currents in different branches of the electric


circuit shown in figure.

Ans-
0, 2 V, 5 V, 15 V, 3 A from C to B, 7.5 A from D to A.

4. In the circuit shown in figure, R1 = R2 = R3 = 10 Ω.


Find the currents through R1and R2.

8
Ans- I 1=1 , I 2= , I 3=5/3
3
Current electricity

8. In the circuit shown in figure,


10. Figure shows the part of a circuit. Calculate the
power dissipated in 3Ω resistance. What is the
potential difference V C −V B ?

Ans-
Power dissipated in 3Ω resistance=i 2 R=( 3 )2 (3)
= 27W
V C −V B=20 V
(a) find the current in each branch
(b) find the potential difference V ab of point a
11. The figure given below is a part of a circuit. Calculate
relative to point b.
the current through 4Ω resistance and also find the
potential differenceV A −V D?
Ans-
4 1 3
(a) i 2 Ω= A , i 1 Ω= A ,andi 10 Ω= A
5 5 5
−16
(b) V ab= V
5

9. Find the current through Switch S when it is closed Ans- V A −V D=5−10+16−5+6=12V

V
Ans- i= =4.5 A
2
Current electricity

12. In the circuit shown in figure, E, F, G, and H are cells


of emi 1, 3, and 1 V, respectively. The resistances 14. In the circuit shown in figure, calculate the following:
2Ω, 1Ω, 3Ω, and 1Ω are their respective internal
resistances.

(a) Potential difference between points a & b when


switch S is open.
(b) Current through S in the circuit when S is closed.

Ans- (a) -12V, (b) 3A

15. In this circuit if ε 1 = 6V, ε 2 = 3V, R1=1 Ω and


(i) Find the potential difference between B and D. R2=R 3=3 Ω , find the current through each cell and
(ii) Calculate the potential differences across the resistors.
terminals of each of the cells G and H.

Ans-

(i) V D−V B=( 2 Ω ) ( 135 A )= 1013 V


(ii) Potential differences across the cell G is

V D−V C =3+3 i 2=3+3 ( −4


13 ) 27
= V
13
Potential differences across the cell H is

V B−V C =1−i 2=1+ ( 134 )= 1713 V Ans-


The current through R1 = 6A (From B to A)
The current through R2 = 3 A (From D to A)
The current through R3 = 1A (From D to B)
13. In the circuit shown in figure, determine the voltage
drop between A and D.

Ans-
V A =V D=3 ×2+ 4 ×2−4=6+ 8−4=10 V
Current electricity

Ans- Current through each battery is 2A.


16. In the given circuit, R1 = 1Ω, R2= 2Ω, R3 = 2Ω, R4 =
1Ω, r = 2/3 Ω and epsilon = 10V Find the current
through A and B
19. Find the current in each branches of the circuit.

5 Ans-
Ans- (a) 5V, (b) A
3

17. In the circuit diagram shown in figure, find the


current through the 1Ω resistor.

5
Ans- A
2

18. Determine current through batteries ε 1and ε 2.


Current electricity

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