Phy 102 Questions - Recover
Phy 102 Questions - Recover
VERSI
TYOYE-
EKITI
DEPARTMENTOfPHYSI
CS
1.Obj
ectAhasachar
geof+2μC,andobj
ectBhasachar
geof
+6μC.Whi
chst
atementi
str
ueaboutt
he
el
ect
ri
cfor
cesont
heobj
ect
s?
(
a)FAB =-
3FBA (
b)FAB =-
FBA (
c)3FAB =-
FBA (
d)FAB =3FBA(
e)FAB =FBA
2.The el
ect
ron and prot on ofa hy
drogen at
om are separat
ed (on t
he av
erage)bya di
stance of
appr
oximatel
y5.3×10-11m.Findt
hemagnit
udesoftheelect
ri
cforce.
( 3×10-8N(
a)5. 6×10-8N (
b)9. 2×10-8N (
c)8. 4×10-6N (
d)11. 3×10-9N
e)3.
3.Atestchargeof+3μCi
satapoi
ntPwher eanext
ernalel
ect
ri
cfi
eldi
sdir
ectedtotheri
ghtandhasa
magniudeof4×106N/
t C.I
fthet
estchar
geisrepl
acedwithanot
hert
estchargeof-3μC,t
heexter
nal
el
ectr
icfi
eldatP
(
a)i
sunaf
fected(b)rev
ersesdi
rect
ion(
c)changesi
nawayt
hatcannotbedet
ermi
ned(
d)goesupand
down(
e)increasedi
nmagnitude.
4.Twoi dent
icalconduct
ingsmallspher
esareplacedwit
hthei
rcent
ers0.300m apar
t.Onei
sgi v
ena
chargeof12.0nCandt heot
herachargeof-
18.0nC.Fi
ndtheel
ect
ricf
orceexer
tedbyonesphereon
theother
( 5×106N(
a)8. 5×10-6N(
b)6. 5×10-7N (
c)5. 1×10-6N (
d)7. 5×10-3N
e)1.
5.Two+2μCpointchargesarel
ocatedonthexaxi
s.Onei
satx=1.
00m,
andt
heot
heri
satx=-1.
00m.
Det
ermi
netheelectr
icfi
eldontheyaxi
saty=0. 500m.
( 2×106N/
a)4. C( 3×104N/
b)6. C( 6×104N/
c)1. C( 7×104N/
d)4. C( 2×106N/
e)6. C
6.Themagnet
icf
luxфBt
hrought
hel
oopi
sgi
venby_
___
___
___
___
a)∮B.
( dᾹ (
b) ∮B.
dE (
c)∇.
D (
d)∇.
E(e)∮E.
dD
7.Theequat
ionF=q(
E+V×B)i
ster
medas_
___
___
___
___
_
(
a)Magnet
icf
orce (
b)El
ect
ri
cfor
ce (
c)Lor
ent
zfor
cel
aw (
d) For
ce squar
e l
aw (
e)
El
ect
romot
iveFor
ce
8.Aci
rcul
arcoi
lof160tur
nshasar
adi
usof1.
90cm.Whatv
alueofcur
rentr
esul
tinmagnet
icdi
pol
e
2
momentof2.
30Am ?
( 134×10-2A
a)1. (
b)0.
0805A (
c)12.
78A (
d)1.
3A (
e)5.
67A
9.Aci
rcul
arcoi
lofwir
e6.5cm indiameterhas12tur
nsandcar
riesacurr
entof2.
7A.Thecoi
lisi
na
r
egi
onwherethemagnet
icf
iel
dis0.56T.Whati
sthemaxi
mum torqueont
hecoi
l?
(
a)0.
0698Nm (
b)0.
60890Nm (
c)0.
27353Nm (
d)0.
19698Nm (
e)1.
25Nm
10.Calcul
atet
he cycl
otr
on fr
equencyofan elect
ron ofmass 9.11×10-31kg and char 6 ×10-19C
ge 1.
-
4
ci
rcul
ati
ngi
naplaneatri
ghtangl
etoauni
for
m magnet i
cfi
eldBofmagni tude2.0×10 T.
1
( 2×10-23Hz
a)3. ( 72×10-30Hz
b)5. ( 59×106Hz (
c)5. 82×10-34Hz (
d)1. 59×106Hz
e)1.
11.Theel ect
ri
cpotent
ialdif
fer
encebetweenthegroundandacloudi
naparti
cul
art
hunderst
ormis1.2
×109 V.Themagni tudeoft hechangeinpotent
ialener
gy(
inmult
ipl
esoftheel
ectr
on-vol
t)ofan
el
ectronthatmovesbetweent hegr
oundandthecl
oudis:
(
a)4.
8GeV(
b)1.
2GeV(
c)2.
4GeV(
d)3.
6GeV(
e)6.
2GeV
12.Aninfi
nit
enonconducti
ngsheethasasurf
acechargedensi
ty =0. m2 ononesi
10μC/ de.How f
ar
apar
tareequi
potent
ial
surf
aceswhosepot
enti
alsdi
ff
erby50V?
(
a)76mm (
b)58mm (
c)88mm (
d)95mm (
e)68mm
13.Twol arge,paral
lelconduct i
ngpl atesare12cm apar tandhavechar gesofequalmagnit
udeand
opposit
esignont hei
rfacingsurfaces.Anelectr
ostat
icfor
ceof3.9×10−15Nact
sonanelectr
onplaced
anywherebet weent het woplates(Neglectfri
nging)
.Theelect
ri
cfiel
datt heposi
ti
onoftheelect
ron
andthepot ent
ialdiff
erencebetweent heplat
esrespecti
vel
yare:
( 4x104Vm-1and2.
a)2. 9x103V( 5x104Vm-1and2.
b)3. 7x103V( 5x105Vm-1and2.
c)2. 5x102V
( 5x103Vm-1and5.
d)4. 0x103V( 4x104Vm-1and5.
e)6. 9x103V
14.Theelect
ri
cpot ent
ialatpoi
ntsinanxypl
aneisgi
venbyV=2x2−3y
2
.Themagni
tudeanddi
rect
ionof
theel
ectr
icfi
eldatthepoi 3.
nt( 0m,2.
0m)respect
ivel
yar
e:
a)25Vm-1and45o (
( b)17Vm-1and135o(
c)38Vm-1and150o(
d)42Vm-1and35o(
e)45Vm-1and75o
15.Theel
ect
ri
cpot
ent
ial
ener
gyoft
woel
ect
ronssepar
atedby2.
0nm i
s:
( 15x10-19J (
a)1. 75x10-19J (
b)2. 25x10-19J
c)17. ( 95x10-19J (
d)6. 75x10-19J.
e)4.
16.Anaircoredcoilofsel
f-i
nductanceLhasNt ur
nsoffi
neinsul
atedcopperwi
rewoundonaf or
merof
crosssect
ionareaA.Iftheareaandnumberoftur
nsaredoubledandthecor
eisamedium ofr
elat
ive
permeabil
i
ty1000,theself
-i
nductanceoft
hecoi
lwi
llbe
(
a)8000L( c)8×10–3L(
b)4000L( d)4×10–3L(
e)L
17.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngci
rcui
tel
ementst
oreschar
gesener
giesi
nter
m ofmagnet
icf
iel
d
(
a)Condenser(
b)I
nduct
ance(
c)Var
iabl
eresi
stor(
d)Resi
stance(
e)React
ance.
18.Thehi
ghert
hesel
f-
induct
anceofacoi
l
(
a)t
hel
esseri
tweber
-t
urns(
b)t
hel
owert
heemfi
nduced(
c)t
hegr
eat
ert
hef
luxpr
oducedbyi
t
(
d)t
hel
ongert
hedel
ayi
nest
abl
i
shi
ngst
eadycur
rentt
hroughi
t(e)aandb
19.Mut
ual
induct
ancebet
weent
womagnet
ical
l
ycoupl
edcoi
ldependon
(
a)Per
meabi
l
ityoft
hecoi
l(b)Thenumberoft
urns(
c)Cr
oss-
sect
ional
areaoft
hei
rcommoncor
e
(
d)Al
loft
heabov
e(e)aandb
20.Thecoreofacoilhasalengthof200mm.Theinduct
anceofcoi
lis6mH.Ift
hecor
elengt
hisdoubl
e
doubl
ed,al
lot
herquant
it
iesremaini
ngt
hesame.Whatisthei
nduct
anceoft
hecoi
l
?
(
a)3mH(
b)12mH(
c)24mH(
d)48mH(
e)aandb
21.Acoilof10turnsandcross-
secti ea5cm2 i
onalar satr
ightangl
est
oaf
luxdensi
ty210-2Twhi
chi
s
r
educedtozeroin10s.Fi
ndtheinducede.
m.f
.
2
-
5 -
5 -
5 -
5 -
5
(
a)1.
010 V (
b)1010 V(
c)10010 V(
d)1.
010 A(
e)1310 V
22.A100turncoi
lwhoseresi
stanceis6enclosesanareaof80cm2.Howrapi
dlyshoul
damagnet
icf
iel
d
par
all
elt
oitsaxi
schangeinordertoi
nduceacurrentof1mAint
hecoil
?
( 0075Ts-1(
a)0. 0Ts-1(
b)75. 75Ts-1(
c)0. d)0.
0075V( 0085Ts-1
e)0.
23.Atr
ansformerconnect
edtoa120Vacpowerl inehas200t
urnsinit
spri
marywi
ndi
ngand50tur
nsin
i
tssecondar
ywi ndi
ng.Thesecondar
yisconnect
edtoa100 li
ghtbul
b.Howmuchcurr
enti
sdrawn
f
rom t
he120Vpowerl i
ne?
(
a)0.
075Ω (
b)0.
075A (
c)0.
0075A(
d)0.
065A(
e)0.
56A
24.Howmuchener
gyi
sst
oredi
na20-
mHcoi
lwheni
tcar
ri
esacur
rentof0.
2A?
a)410-3J(
( b)410-4J( 410-4J(
c)0. 410-6J(
d)6. e)710-3J
25.Calculat
et hei
nductanceofasolenoidcontaini
ng250turnsi
fthel
engt
hoft
hesol
enoi
dis20.
0cm and
i
tscross-secti
onalareai
s4.00×10-4m2.
(a)0.0157mH( b)15.7mH(c)0.157mH( d)0.157H(e)18.
7mH
26.Ther esi
stanceacrossABintheiscircui
tbelowis
(
a)1Ω (
b)2Ω (
c)0.
5Ω (
d)4Ω(
e)3Ω
t
27.The ∫
0
idtgi
ves-
--
--
--
--
--t
hrought
hepl
aneormat
eri
ali
nat
imei
nter
val
ext
endi
ngf
rom 0t
ot.
(
a)Resi
stance(
b)quant
it
yofchar
ges(
c)Cur
rent(
d)Pot
ent
ial
dif
fer
ence(
e)Fi
eld
28.The∫
JdA r
epr
esent
s--
--
--
--
-wher
eJi
sthecur
rentdensi
tyandAi
sthear
ea.
(
a)Resi
stance(
b)Pot
ent
ial
dif
fer
ence(
c)el
ect
ri
ccur
rent(
d)r
esi
sti
vi
ty(
e)Fi
eld
29.Whi
choft
hesef
ormul
aei
sincor
rect
?
1 E V ρL EA
(
a)σ= (b)σ= (c)E= (d)R= (
e)σ=
ρ J L A J
30.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngst
atement
sisnotcor
rectaboutt
her
esi
stanceofawi
re?
(
a)Thelengthofthewir
eincreasesastheresistanceincr
eases(
b)Thecross-
sectionalareai
ncr
eases
astheresist
ancei
ncreases(c)Temperat
ureincreasesasther
esi
stancei
ncreases( d)Thenat
ureof
materi
aldoesnotaff
ecttheresist
anceofawi re(e)none
31.Apoi ntchar
ge-10-6Ci
ssit
uatedi
nairatt
heorigi
nofar ect
angularcoordinat
esyst
em, asecondchar
ge
+10-6Cissit
uat
edatadi st
anceof50cm f
rom t
heori
gin.Calcul
atetheforceonthesecondcharge.
(
a)+3.
6N (
b)-
3.6N (
c)-
10N (
d)+10N (
e)-
4.6N
32.Anel
ect
ronmovesroundaf
ixedpr
otonatadi
st 29x10-11m,
anceof5. cal
cul
atet
hepot
ent
ial
thepr
oton
cr
eat
esatthi
sdi
stance
3
(
a)-
13.
6V (
b)+6.
8V (
c)+27.
2V (
d)+13.
6V(
e)-
6.8V
33.Anelect
ri
cfi
eldwit
hamagni t
udeof160N/Cexist
sataspotthati
s15cm awayf
rom achar
ge.Ata
pl
ace45cm f
rom t
hischar
ge,
calcul
atet
heel
ect
ri
cfiel
dst
rengt
h.
(
a)53.
3N/
C (
b)50N/
C(c)36N/
C(d)18N/
C(e)19N/
C
34.Twoel ect
ri
cf i
eldsE1 =3.
00N/
CandE2 =2.
00N/
Catr
ightangl
esi
napl
ane.Cal
cul
atet
henetel
ect
ri
c
fi
eldanddirect
ionatapointPi
nthepl
ane
(
a)3.
61N/ 70 (
Cand33. b)3. Cand420(
61N/ c)5N/ 70
Cand33. ( Cand420 (
d) 5N/ e)5.
61N/
Cand
70
22.
35.Thr
eepointchar
gesq1=-
4µC,q2=+3µCandq3=- 7µC.I
fthesepar
ati
onbet
weenq1andq2i
s20cm
andbet
weenq2andq3is15cm,cal
cul
atet
henetf
orceonq2.
(
a)8.
4N/
C (
b)5.
7N/
C (
c)-
2.7N/
C (
d)11.
1N/
C (
e)7.
4N/
C
36.Aposi
ti
vetestchar
geof3.0x10-8Cisplacedinapl
acewher
eitexper
iencesaf
or 0x10-8N
ce F=6.
Cal
cul
atet
heelectr
icf
iel
dthechargeexperi
ences
(
a)2N/
C(b)18N/
C(c)9N/
C (
d)6N/
C(e)8N/
C
37.I
ftheelect
ri
cfieldintheregi
onbet
weenthedefl
ecti
ngpl
atesofacat
hoder
ayosci
l
loscopei
s
30,
000N/
C,cal
culat
ethefor
ceonanel
ect
roni
nther
egion.
( 8x10-18N
a)4. ( 8x10-15N(
b)2. c) 8x10-15N
4. ( 8x10-15N(
d)2. 8x10-18N
e)6.
38.Cal
culat
etheconducti
vi
tyandresi
stanceofagi
venuni
for
m wi
reofl
engt
h2.
0m and r
esi
sti
vi
ty 5.
4
-
7 -
3 2
x10 Ωm ifthecrosssect
ionalar
eaofthewir
eis9.
5x10 cm .
(a)1.85x106Ω-1m-1,
1.14Ω( b)3.70x106Ω-1m-1,
1.14Ω ( 85x106Ω-1m-1,
c)1. 2.28Ω ( 70x106Ω-1m
d)3.
-
1 6 -1 -
1
,
2.28Ω(e)1.
6x10 Ω m , 3.14Ω
39.Foragi
venconfi
gur
ati
onofchar
ges,asetofpoi
ntswher
etheelectr
icpotent
ialV(r)hasagi
venv
alue
andi
nwhichitt
akesnoworkt
omov eachargedpar
ti
clef
rom onepointt
oanot heri
sknownas:
(
a)I
nterpar
all
elpot
ent
ial
sur
face(
b)I
nter
pol
arpot
ent
ial
sur
face(
c)Equi
pot
ent
ial
sur
face
(
d)Semi
pot
ent
ial
sur
face(
e)Mul
tipar
all
elpot
ent
ial
sur
face
40.Apart
iclei
nit
ial
l
ymov i
ngnort
hinaverti
cal
l
ydownwar
dmagnet
icf
iel
disdef
lect
edt
owar
deast
.What
i
sthesignofthechar
geonthepar
ti
cle?
(
a)Posi
ti
ve(
b)Negat
ive(
c)Neut
ral
(d)El
ect
ron(
e)Osci
l
lat
ory
41.Fi
vepoi
ntchar
gesareenclosedi
nacyli
ndri
cal
surf
aceS.I
ftheval
uesoft
hechar
gesar
eq1=+3nC,
q2=-
2nC,
q3=+2nC,q4=+4nCandq5=-1nC,
findt
hetot
alfl
uxt
hroughS.
(
a)200Vm (
B)678Vm (
C)260Vm (
D)700Vm (
e)760Vm
42.Amagneti
cfi
eldi
sgiv
enbyt
heexpr
essi
on ,
usedi
ff
erent
ialf
orm ofgaussl
awf
or
magnet
icf
iel
dtof
ind‘
a’
(
a)a=b(
b)a=c(
c)a=-
b(d)a=-
c(e)a=2b
43.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngmat
hemat
ical
expr
essi
oni
saLor
ent
zequat
ionf
ormagnet
icf
iel
d
(
a) (
b) (
c) (
d) (
e)
4
44.Themagnet icfl
uxthr
oughal oopincr
easesaccordingt
otherelat
ion i
n
mill
iweberandinseconds.Findthemagnit
udeoft heemfinducedinthel
oopwhent=2seconds.
(a)0.024V(b)2400V(c)0.020V(d)200V(e)0.
094V
45.Oneoft hefoll
owingt
ypeofwav espropagat
esv i
aamat er
ialmedium
(
a)Soundwave(b)bot
htransv
erseandl
ongi
tudi
nalwav
e(c)t
ransv
ersewav
eonl
y(d)noneoft
he
above(
e)At
omicwave
46.Thet
otal
elect
ri
cfl
uxov
eranycl
osedsur
facei
s
q2 ε q
a)ε0
( (
b) (
c) 0 (
d) e)qε0
(
ε0 q ε0
47.Thet
otal
elect
ri
cfl
uxt
hroughacl
osedsur
facedepends
(
a)Onthelocati
onoft
hechar
geonly(b)ontheshapeofthecl
osedsurf
aceonl
y(c)ont
hevalueof
thenetchar
geonl
y(d)onbot
hthel
ocati
onofthechar
geandtheshapeoft
hesur
face(
e)al
lofthe
above
48.Fi
l
ter
ingoutunwant
edf
requencysi
gnal
sisoneoft
heappl
i
cat
ionsof……
(
a)Resi
stor(
b)Capaci
tor(
c)Tr
ansi
stor(
d)I
nduct
or(
e)i
nsul
ator
49.Howmuchwor ki
srequi
redt
ocar
ryanel
ect
ronf
rom t
heposi
ti
vet
ermi
nal
ofa12-
Vbat
ter
ytot
he
negat
ivet
ermi
nal
?
( 9x10-18J(
a)1. b)-
1.9x10-18J( 6x10-17J(
c)1. 2x10-18J(
d)1. 0x10-17J
e)1.
50.Acapaci
torofcapaci
tance3.
0µFi ssubj
ect
edt
oa2000Vpot
ent
ial
dif
fer
enceacr
ossi
tst
ermi
nal
s.
Cal
cul
atetheenergystor
edinthecapaci
tor
.
(
a)18000J(
b)6J(
c)6000J(
d)1.
5J(
e)150J