Roll No. ..................................... : New Syllabus
Roll No. ..................................... : New Syllabus
432
Roll No. ..................................... : 1 :
PART–I
1. (a) Determine the amount of Input Tax Credit (ITC) admissible under the provisions of
CGST Act, 2017 to PQR Ltd in respect of the following transactions which have
taken place in the month of January, 2020.
Take note that (i) all the conditions necessary for availing the ITC have been complied
with and fulfilled; and (ii) the registered person PQR Ltd is not eligible for any threshold
exemption.
Support your answer by giving brief reasons.
Particulars Amount of GST (`)
(i) Goods used in constructing an additional floor
of office building at Jaipur. 24,750
(ii) Packing materials used in the factory 6,500
(iii) Goods destroyed in flood waters due to natural
calamities 4,750
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(iii) A taxable person will be eligible to opt for composition scheme only for one
out of the three or more business verticals.
(iv) Composition scheme can be availed, where the taxable person effects inter-
state supplies.
(v) Composition tax can be collected from the customers.
(1×5=5 marks)
(d) Ram Bharose, intends to start business of supply and selling of the specified goods
in Delhi as proprietor. However, he is not able to determine because of the complexity
of the provisions of the CGST Act, 2017 as to :
(i) the classification of the goods proposed to be supplied by him [as the classification
of said goods has been contentious]; and
(ii) the place of supply as the supplies of the said goods is to be made from
Delhi to buyer located in New York.
He therefore approached his tax advisor, who advised him to get first registered under
the CGST Act and thereafter apply for the advance ruling in respect of these issues
as the advance ruling would bring certainty and transparency and would also avoid
litigation later.
In this backdrop and the information given, you are required to advise Ram Bharose
with respect to the following :
(i) Whether he needs to get himself registered first under GST law before applying
for the advance ruling ?
(2 marks)
(ii) Can advance ruling be obtained to determine (a) the classification of the goods
proposed to be supplied; (b) the place of supply, where the supplies of said
goods is from Delhi to buyers in New York ?
(3 marks)
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2. (a) PQR Travels Ltd. engaged in providing diversified services of transportation of passengers
by various modes provides the details of the various services so provided to the
passengers and of the amount collected there against for the month of March, 2020.
Service of Transportation of Passengers :
(1) by National Waterways ` 40,00,000
(2) by Air conditioned State carriages ` 30,00,000
(3) by contract carriages for tourism purposes ` 25,00,000
(4) from Mumbai to Chennai port in a vessel
and such service is not for tourism purpose ` 12,00,000
(5) in Metered Cab ` 32,50,000
(6) in Radio Taxis ` 25,00,000
(7) in Air conditioned contract carriages ` 25,00,000
Compute the value of the taxable supply of the services and of the amount of GST
liability payable thereon by PQR Travels Ltd for March, 2020 by taking the applicable
rate of GST at 5%.
(5 marks)
(b) Anand Kumar, a regular tax payer, filed his return of outward supplies (GSTR-1)
for the month of August, 2019 before the due date. Later on, in February, 2020
he discovered certain error in the GSTR-1 return of the month of August, 2019
so filed before the due date and thus intends to correct the GSTR-1 and consults
you to seek an opinion.
You are required to advise as to the suitable course of action to be taken according
to statutory provisions contained under the CGST Act, 2017 so as to enable him
to rectify the error so noticed in the already filed GSTR-1 return of the month of
August, 2019.
(5 marks)
(c) Radhey Gobind & Co engaged in the wholesale business particularly dealing in the
product of which supply was exempt from tax under GST. Subsequently, tax was
imposed on the sale of the product by a notification issued from 01-10-2019. Radhey
Gobind & Co continued to sell the product without making any change in the selling
price of the product. Later, in the month of March, 2020 they realised that because
of no change in the selling price, they had paid higher quantum of tax and therefore
decided to file an application for refund claim by stating that there was no change
in the price before and after imposition of tax and hence the burden of tax had
not been passed on to the buyer.
Discuss and explain in the context of provisions of the CGST Act, 2017 supported
with a decided case law, if any, whether the stand taken for refund claim by Radhey
Gobind & Co shall be acceptable.
(5 marks)
(d) A show cause notice (SCN) indicating various discrepancies was issued by the proper
officer to a registered person. However, the registered person despite opportunity given,
failed to give satisfactory explanation and reply relating to the shortcomings indicated
in the SCN.
In this backdrop, state as per provisions of the CGST Act, 2017 what actions now
against the registered person may be taken by the proper officer ?
(5 marks)
OR (Alternate question to Q. No. 2)
2A. (i) Destiny Advertising Agency, Ahemdabad supplying services to different customers for
making booking of advertisements in different media, provides the following details
and of the amounts charged there against for the month of January, 2020 :
Particulars Amount (` Lakh)
(1) Aerial advertising 15
(2) Sale of time slot for advertisement
to be broadcast on television 12
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(iv) When can Summary Assessment order be made by the proper Officer under the
provisions of the CGST Act, 2017 ? Can such an order be requested to be withdrawn
and if yes, then how and before which authority ?
(5 marks)
3. (a) Examine by giving reasons in brief in the context of provisions contained under the
CGST Act, 2017 as to taxability or otherwise of the following independent supply
of services :
(i) Tejas & Co of Delhi a tour operator provided services to Robert, a foreign
tourist resident of UK for his tour conducted in Rajasthan and Agra for a
sum of ` 2,50,000 and of Jammu Kashmir for a sum of ` 1,00,000 and
received the total amount of ` 3,50,000.
(ii) Ms. Purnima acts as a Team Manager for Indian Sports League (ISL) a
recognized sports body. She was contracted by a Multi Brand Retail Company
to act as Manager for a Tennis tournament organized by them and was paid
an amount of ` 5,00,000.
(4 marks)
(b) Determine the time of supply (TOS) by giving reason in brief in each of the following
cases in accordance with the provisions in CGST Act, 2017 :
No. Date of Date of Date of receipt of payments
completion Invoice
of service
1. 16.07.2019 21.07.2019 26.08.2019
2. 16.08.2019 11.09.2019 01.09.2019
3. 16.09.2019 11.10.2019 Part payment on 01.10.2019
Remaining payment on 26.10.2019
4. 16.10.2019 11.11.2019 Part payment on 12.11.2019
Remaining payment on 15.11.2019
(4 marks)
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(c) Ram Avtar resident of Nagpur has entered into a roll over contract approached NDMC
Bank Ltd on 12-01-2020 for selling US $ 4,50,000 at the rate of ` 75 per USD.
RBI reference rate on 12-01-2020 was ` 76 and the rate of exchange declared
by CBEC for the day was ` 76.50 per USD.
Calculate the value of taxable supply by explaining in brief the provisions of CGST
Act, 2017 and rules framed thereunder.
(4 marks)
(d) Discuss and explain in brief the provisions relating to refund of the amount of advance
tax deposited by a casual taxable person under section 27(2) of the CGST Act,
2017.
(4 marks)
(e) The proper officer under the CGST Act, 2017 can authorize arrest of any person
under section 69 of the CGST Act, 2017. State all those situations when the proper
officer can authorize arrest of any person.
(4 marks)
4. (a) Ram Ratan who has imported a machine from UK in India provides the following
information and details relating to such machine and requests you to compute the
assessable value and of the total amount of payable Custom duty and other taxes
to be levied :
(i) FOB value of machine - 8,000 UK Pounds
(ii) Air Freight paid - 2500 UK Pounds
(iii) Design and development charges paid in UK - 500 UK Pounds
(iv) Commission payable to local agent @ 2% of FOB in INR
(v) Date of bill of entry - 24.10.2019 (Rate BCD 20%, Exchange rate as notified
by CBIC ` 120 per UK Pound)
(vi) Date of entry inward - 20.10.2019 (Rate BCD 18%, Exchange rate as notified
by CBIC ` 115 per UK Pound)
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(e) The Assessing Officer can complete the assessment of income from international
transactions in disregard of the order passed by the Transfer Pricing Officer (TPO)
by accepting the contention of the assessee. Explain.
(3 marks)
Attempt all parts of either Q. No. 6 or Q. No. 6A
6. (a) Examine in the context of provisions contained under the Income Tax Act, 1961 in
each of the following independent cases and state in brief whether there exists business
connection in each of the cases in India so as to bring the income earned in the
previous year, if any to be taxed in India :
(i) Al Rahim Ltd a company resident in Dubai had setup a liaison office at Mumbai
to receive trade enquiries from the customers in India. The work of the liaison
office is not only restricted for forwarding the trade enquiries to the company
in Dubai but was also to negotiates and enters into the contracts on behalf
of Al Rahim Ltd with the customers in India.
(ii) John Muller Pty Inc a resident company of USA has set up a branch office
at Delhi for the purpose of purchase of various materials which are being
used for manufacturing its products. The branch office is engaged in selling
the products manufactured by John Muller Pty Inc and also in providing the
sales related services to the customers in India on behalf of John Muller Pty
Inc.
(iii) Rajendra, a resident in India and based at NOIDA is appointed as agent
by KOK Pty Inc a company incorporated in USA for exploring the Indian
markets. He had not been given any authority to accept the orders but was
allowed for canvassing the orders and then to communicate the same to company
in USA. All the orders were directly received and accepted by the company
and after receiving the price/value thereof, the delivery of goods was given
directly by the company from any of its outlets outside India. None of the
activities either of purchase of raw material or of manufacturing of finished
goods took place in India. The agent was entitled to receive the commission
as a percentage on the sales so concluded by KOK Pty Inc of USA.
(2 Marks each = 6 Marks)
(b) Explain the taxability or otherwise of the following transactions entered into during
the previous year 2019-20 in the hands of the recipients as per provisions contained
under the Income-tax Act, 1961 :
(i) Nistha, a member of her father's HUF, transferred a house property owned
by her to the HUF of her father without taking any consideration. The stamp
duty value of the house property so transferred by her on the date of transfer
is assessed at ` 15,00,000. The property so transferred by her was given
on rent by the HUF.
(ii) Akshat received 1000 shares as a gift of ATOZ Ltd having face value of
` 10 each from his friend on the occasion of his 25th marriage anniversary.
The fair market value on the date of gift of the shares of ATOZ Ltd was
of ` 100 per share. He also received a car from his nephew on the same
day and the fair market value of the car on the date of gift was assessed
at ` 5,25,000.
(4 marks)
(c) Examine in brief the doctrine of "form and substance" in the context of tax
planning under the Income Tax Act, 1961. Support your answer with the decided
court cases explaining the principle of form and substance which will prevail in Income
Tax matters.
(5 marks)
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6A. (i) What do you understand by the term double taxation ? Discuss the connecting factors
which lead to double taxation of an income.
(6 marks)
(ii) “Live Tele Films” is a UK base foreign company not having any Indian citizen/
resident of India holding its shares. It has shot a TV film during the year ended
on 31-03-2020 entirely on the Indian locations so as to show the Indian cultural
heritage. The film is to be telecast exclusively in the foreign countries, but it has
also been agreed with the Government of India to give the right of telecast of the
film in India to “DD-II” free of charge. The A.O. issued a show cause notice asking
the foreign company to pay tax in India on the income derived by it from the telecast
of the film for A.Y. 2020-2021. Company claims that it is not liable to pay any
tax in India and therefore seeks your opinion.
(5 marks)
(iii) XYZ Ltd took over the running business of a sole-proprietor by a sale deed. As
per terms of the sale deed, XYZ Ltd required to pay overriding charges of ` 75,000
p.a. to the wife of the sole-proprietor for ten years in addition to the sale consideration.
The sale deed also specifically mentioned that the amount of ` 75,000 is a charge
on the net profits of XYZ Ltd who had accepted the obligation as a condition of
purchase of the business as a going concern. Is the payment of overriding charges
by XYZ Ltd, to the wife of the sole-proprietor in the nature of diversion of
income or application of income ? Discuss and explain as per provisions of Income
Tax Act, 1961.
(4 marks)
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