Assignment #03

PF-LAB

Submitted by: Tahira Inam

(Roll No: 105)
Instructor: Maham Sajjad
1st Semester (Blue)

Department of Software Engineering

University of Sialkot
PROGRAMING FUNDAMENTALS
 C++ LOOPS

1. write a program that displays counting from 1 to 10 using while loop.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
cout<<"\n\t COUNTING 1-10\n\n";
int counter=1;

//using while loop

while (counter<=10)
{
cout<<"\t"<<counter<<endl;
counter++;
}

return 0;
}
 2. Write a program that displays first five numbers and their sum using while loop.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
//using while loop
int counter=1, sum=0;

while (counter<=5)
{
sum = sum + counter;
cout<<"\n\t"<<counter<<endl;
counter++;
}
cout<<"\tSum of first 5 numbers is \'"<<sum<<"\'\n";

return 0;
}
 3. Write a program that displays first five numbers with their squares using while
loop.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int counter=1, square;

while (counter<=5)
{
square = counter * counter;
cout<<"\n\t\'"<<counter<<"\' square of "<<counter<<"
is \'"<<square<<"\'\n";
counter++;
}
 return 0;
}

4. Write a program that inputs starting and ending number from the user and then
displays all even numbers in the given range.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int counter, num1, num2;

cout<<"\tEnter starting number:\n";

cin>>num1;
counter = num1;
cout<<"\tEnter ending number:\n";
cin>>num2;
cout<<"\tHere're all the even numbers b/w \'"<<num1<<" to
"<<num2<<"\'\n";

while (counter<=num2)
 {
if (counter%2==0)
{
cout<<"\t"<<counter<<endl;
}
counter++;
}

return 0;
}

5. Write a program that’s inputs a number from the user and displays a table of that
number using while loop.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
//using while loop
cout<<"\n\tPRINT TABLE OF ANY NUMBER\n\n";
int counter=1, num, table;
 cout<<"Enter a number:\n";
cin>>num;

while (counter<=10)

{
cout<<"\t"<<num<<" * "<<counter<<" = "<<num *
counter<<endl;
counter++;
}

return 0;
}

6. Write a program that displays the following series using while loop:
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int counter=1;

cout<<"\n";

while(counter<=22)
{
cout<<"\t"<<counter;
counter += 2;
}

return 0;
}

7. Write a program that inputs a number from the user and display the factorial of
that number using while loop.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
 //using do while loop
cout<<"\n\tFACTORIAL OF ANY NUMBER\n\n";
int counter=1, num, factorial=1;

cout<<"\tEnter a number:\n";
cin>>num;

while (counter<=num)
{
factorial *= counter;
counter++;
}
cout<<"\tfactorial of \'"<<num<<"\'' is \'"<<factorial<<"\'"<<endl;

return 0;
}

8. Write a program that displays back counting from 10 to 1 using do while loop.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
//using do while loop
cout<<"\n\tBACK COUNTING 10-1\n\n";
int counter=10;

do
{
cout<<"\t"<<counter<<endl;
counter--;
}
while (counter>=1);

return 0;
}

9. Write a program that displays first five numbers with their cubes using do while
loop.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
 //using do while loop
cout<<"\n\tFIRST FIVE NUMBERS WITH THEIR CUBES\n\n";
int counter=1;

do
{
cout<<"\tNumber is \'"<<counter<<"\' & it\'s cube
is \'"<<counter*counter*counter<<"\'"<<endl;
counter++;
}
while (counter<=5);

return 0;
}

10. Write a program that displays first ten odd numbers using do while loop.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
//using do while loop
cout<<"\n\t1st TEN ODD NUMBERS\n\n";
 int counter=1;

do
{
cout<<"\t"<<counter<<endl;
counter += 2;
}
while (counter<=20);

return 0;
}

11. Write a program that prints odd numbers from 11 to 49 using loop.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
// using for loop
cout<<"\n\tODD NUMBERS FROM 11-49\n\n";
int counter;

for (counter=1; counter<=50; counter+=2)

{
cout<<"\t"<<counter<<endl;
}

return 0;
}
 12. Write a program that inputs a number from the user and displays the factorial of
that number using do while loop.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
//using do while loop
cout<<"\n\tFACTORIAL OF ANY NUMBER\n\n";
int counter=1, num, factorial=1;

cout<<"\tEnter a number:\n";
cin>>num;
do
{
factorial *= counter;
 counter++;
}
while (counter<=num);
cout<<"\tfactorial of \'"<<num<<"\'' is \'"<<factorial<<"\'"<<endl;

return 0;
}

13. Write a program that inputs a number from the user and displays the table of that
number using do while loop.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
//using do while loop
cout<<"\n\tPRINT TABLE OF ANY NUMBER\n\n";
int counter=1, num, table;

cout<<"Enter a number:\n";
cin>>num;

do
 {
cout<<"\t"<<num<<" * "<<counter<<" = "<<num *
counter<<endl;
counter++;
}
while (counter<=10);

return 0;
}

14. Write a program that gets starting and ending point from the user and displays all
odd numbers in the given range using do while loop.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int counter, num1, num2;
 cout<<"\tEnter starting number:\n";
cin>>num1;
counter = num1;
cout<<"\tEnter ending number:\n";
cin>>num2;
cout<<"\tHere're all the odd numbers b/w \'"<<num1<<" to
"<<num2<<"\'\n";

do
{
cout<<"\t"<<counter<<endl;
counter +=2;
}
while (counter<=num2);

return 0;
}

15. Write a program that gets two numbers from the user and displays the result of
first number raise to the power of second number using do while loop.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
char choice;

do {
float a, b, power = 1;
cout << "Enter 1st number: ";
cin >> a;
cout << "Enter 2nd number: ";
cin >> b;

int i = 0;
while (i < b) {
power *= a;
i++;
}

cout << a << " raised to the power of " << b << " is " << power <<
endl;

cout << "Do you want to continue (y/n)? ";

cin >> choice;
} while (choice == 'y' || choice == 'Y');

return 0;
}
 16. Write a program that displays the sum of the following series using do while loop.
1+1/3+1/5+1/7+…………. +1/99.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
float sum = 0;
int counter = 1;

do
{
sum += 1.0 / counter;
counter += 2;
}
while (counter <= 99);

cout << "Sum of the series: " << sum << endl;

return 0;
}
 17. Write a program to display counting from 1 to 10.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{

cout<<"\tcounting from 1 to 10\n";

int counter=1;

//using for loop

for (counter; counter<=10; counter++)
{
cout<<counter<<endl;
}
return 0;
}
 18. Write a program to display alphabets from A to Z.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
cout<<"\tAlphabets from A to Z\n\n";
int counter;

for (counter=65; counter<=90; counter++)

{
cout<<"\t"<<char(counter)<<endl;
}

return 0;
}
 19. Write a program that displays first ten numbers and their average using for loop.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main ()
{
int counter, sum=0;
float avg;

for (counter=1; counter<=10; counter++)

{
cout<<"\t"<<counter<<"\n"<<endl;
sum = sum + counter;
avg = sum / counter;
}
cout<<"\tThe average of 1st 10 numbers is "<<avg<<endl;

return 0;
}
 20. Write a program to print the sum of odd numbers between 1 to 10.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
//using for loop
cout<<"\n\tSUM OF ODD NUMBERS BETWEEN 1 TO 10\n\n";
int counter, sum=0;

for (counter=1; counter<=10; counter+=2)

{
sum = sum + counter;
}
cout<<"\tThe sum of odd numbers between 1 to 10 is "<<sum<<endl;

return 0;
}

21. Write a program to print the sum of odd numbers between 1 and 100.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
//using for loop
 cout<<"\n\tSUM OF ODD NUMBERS BETWEEN 1 TO 100\n\n";
int counter, sum=0;

for (counter=1; counter<=100; counter+=2)

{
sum = sum + counter;
}
cout<<"\tThe sum of all the odd numbers between 1 to 100 is
"<<sum<<endl;

return 0;
}

22. Write a program that inputs a number from the user and displays the factorial of
that number using for loop.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
//using for loop
cout<<"\tFIND FACTORIAL OF ANY NUMBER\n\n";
int counter, num, factorial=1;

cout<<"Enter a number:\n";
cin>>num;
for (counter=1; counter<=num; counter++)
 {
factorial = factorial * counter;
}
cout<<"Factorial of "<<num<<" is "<<factorial<<endl;

return 0;
}

23. Write a program to displays a table of equivalent temperatures in Fahrenheit and

Celsius from 50F to 100F with an increment of 5.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int fahrenheit;
double celsius;

cout << "Fahrenheit & Celsius" << endl;

for (fahrenheit = 50; fahrenheit <= 100; fahrenheit += 5)

 {

celsius = (fahrenheit - 32) * 5.0 / 9.0;

cout << fahrenheit <<” Fahrenheit = ” << celsius <<” celsius”<< endl;
}

return 0;
}
 24. Write a program that displays product of all odd numbers from 1 to 10 using for
loop.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
//using for loop
cout<<"\tPRODUCT OF ODD NUMBERS BETWEEN 1-10\n\n";
int counter, product=1;

for (counter=1; counter<=10; counter+=2)

{
product = product * counter;
}
cout<<"\tThe Product of all the odd numbers between 1-10
is \'"<<product<<"\'";

return 0;
}

25. Write a program that inputs a number from the user and displays a table of that
number using for loop.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
 //using for loop
cout<<"\n\tPRINT TABLE OF ANY NUMBER\n\n";
int counter, num, table;

cout<<"Enter a number:\n";
cin>>num;

for (counter=1; counter<=10; counter++)

{
cout<<"\t"<<num<<" * "<<counter<<" = "<<num *
counter<<endl;
}

return 0;
}

26. Write a program that inputs table number and length of table and then displays
the table using for loop.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
//using for loop
cout<<"\n\tPRINT TABLE OF ANY NUMBER\n\n";
 int counter, num, length, table;

cout<<"Enter a number:\n";
cin>>num;
cout<<"Enter the length of the table:\n";
cin>>length;

for (counter=1; counter<=length; counter++)

{
cout<<"\t"<<num<<" * "<<counter<<" = "<<num *
counter<<endl;
}

return 0;
}

27. Write a program that inputs an integer and displays its table in descending order
using for loop.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
//using for loop
cout<<"\n\tPRINT TABLE OF ANY NUMBER IN DESCENDING ORDER\n\
n";
int counter, num, table;

cout<<"Enter a number:\n";
cin>>num;

for (counter=10; counter>=1; counter--)

{
cout<<"\t"<<num<<" * "<<counter<<" = "<<num *
counter<<endl;
}

return 0;
}
 28. Write a program that finds the sum of squares of the integers from 1 to n. where n
is a positive value entered by the user (i.e., sum=12+22+33+……n2 ).

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int i, n, sum=0, square;

cout<<"Enter a positive number:\n";

cin>>n;

for (i=1; i<=n; i++)

{
square = i*i;
sum = sum + square;
}
cout<<"The sum of squares of integers from 1 to "<<n<<"
is \'"<<sum<<"\'\n";

return 0;
}
 29. Write a program that prints all odd positive integers less than 100 skipping those
that are exactly divisible by 7.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int i;

for (i=1; i<=100; i++)

{
if (i%7!=0)
{
cout<<"\t"<<i;
}
else
{
cout<<" \n";
}
}

return 0;
}
 30. Write a program in C++ language to print the following series. 0 3 6 9 12 15.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int i;

for (i=0; i<=16; i+=3)

{
cout<<"\t"<<i;
}

return 0;
}
 31. Write a program that displays the sum of positive odd numbers and the product of
positive even numbers from 1 to 10.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int i, sum=0, product=1;

for (i=1; i<=10; i++)

{
if (i%2!=0)
{
sum = sum + i;
}
else
{
product = product * i;
}
}
cout<<"\t Sum of all odd numbers b/w 1-10 \t= \'"<<sum<<"\'\n";
cout<<"\t Product of all even numbers b/w 1-10 \
t= \'"<<product<<"\'\n";

return 0;
}
 32. A class of 35 students takes an examinations in which marks range from 0 to 100.
Write a program which finds: a. average marks b. number of failed student (marks
below 50) c. number of students who scored 100 marks.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int student, f_s=0, top_s=0, sum=0;
float marks, avg=0;

for (student=1; student<=35; student++)

{
cout<<"Enter marks of student "<<student<<endl;
cin>>marks;

sum += marks;

if (marks==100)
{
top_s++;
}
if (marks<50)
 {
f_s++;
}
}
avg = marks/35;
cout<<"average marks = "<<avg<<endl;
cout<<"Number of Students who failed = "<<f_s<<endl;
cout<<"Number of students who scored 100 = "<<top_s<<endl;

return 0;
}
 33. Write a program that inputs a positive integer number from the keyboard and
display it is in reverse number. for example, the reverse of 345 is 543.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int number, reverse = 0;

cout << "Enter a positive integer: ";

cin >> number;

while (number > 0) {

reverse = reverse * 10 + number % 10;
number /= 10;
}

cout << "Reversed number: " << reverse << endl;

return 0;
}

34. Write a problem to produce the following output:

0
01
014
0149
 0 1 4 9 16
0 1 4 9 16 25

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int i, j;

for (i=0; i<=5; i++)

{
for (j=0; j<=i; j++)
{
cout<<j*j<<"\t";
}
cout<<"\n";
}

return 0;
}

35. Write a program that displays the following shape using nested loops. the outer loop
should be for loop and inner loop should while loop.
*****
****
***
**
*

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int i, j;

for (i=5; i>=1; i--)

{
for (j=1; j<=i; j++)
{
cout<<"* ";
}

cout<<"\n";
}

return 0;
}

35. Write a program that displays the following using do while loop.
4444
333
22
1

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int i=4;

do
{
int counter = 1;

do
{
cout<<" "<<i;
counter++;
}
while (counter<=i);
i--;
cout<<"\n";
}
while (i>=1);

return 0;
}
 36. Write a program that inputs an integer from the user. it displays the sum of
integers for each integer from 1 to the given integer.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int counter=1, num, sum=0;

cout<<"Enter an integer:\n";
cin>>num;

while (counter<=num)
{
sum = sum + counter;
counter++;
}
cout<<"Sum of integers from \'1\' to \'"<<num<<"\' is "<<sum<<":\
n";

return 0;
}

37. Write a program that inputs an integer from the user. it displays the integer and its
factorial from 1 to the given integer.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int counter, n, factorial=1;

cout<<"\tEnter an integer:\n";
cin>>n;

for (counter=1; counter<=n; counter++)

{
factorial = factorial*counter;
cout<<"\tfactorial of "<<counter<<" is = "<<factorial<<"\n";
}

return 0;
}

38. Write a program that displays the following shape using nested for loop.
 *
**
***

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int i, j;

for (i=1; i<=3; i++)

{
for (j=1; j<=i; j++)
{
cout<<" * ";
}
cout<<"\n";
}

return 0;
}

39. The following program display the following shape using nested for loops.
 ****
***
**
*

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int i, j;

for (i=4; i>=1; i--)

{
for (j=1; j<=i; j++)
{
cout<<" * ";
}
cout<<"\n";
}

return 0;
}

49. Write a program that displays the following shape using nested for loops
*
**
***
 ****

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int i, j;

for (i=1; i<=4; i++)

{
for (j=1; j<=i; j++)
{
cout<<" * ";
}
cout<<"\n";
}

return 0;
}