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Current Electricity - NEET Assignment 2024

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
98 views18 pages

Current Electricity - NEET Assignment 2024

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pawansharma64162
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Assignment

Note: QR code of Video solution of select questions aro given. PBoase scan QR code to walch the sotution f eoured
SECTION A 5 Acircuit containing five resistors is
battery with a 12 V emf as shownconnected
to a
Objective Type Questions in fiqure The
potential difference across 4 2 resistor is
(Electric Current, Drit speed, Resistivty, Combination 5 S2
of Resistors) 4Q
1 Current /versus time t graph through a conductor Ww
is shown in the figure. Average current through the
20 S2
Conductor the interval 0to 15 s is

292 62
12 V
10 A

(1) 3V (2) 6 V
(3) 9V (4) 12 V
5s 15 s
(1) 1A
6. The temperature coefficient of resistance of tungsten
(2) 10 A is 4.5 x 10 °C- and that of
(3) 7.5 A (4) 5A
germanium is
5x 10-2 °c. Atungsten wire of resistance 100 2
2 Coeficient of linear expansion of material of resistor is connected in series with a
germanium wire of
is a. Its temperature coefficient of resistivity and resistance R. The value of Rforwhich the resistance
resistance are and a respectively, then correct of combination does not change with temperature is
relation is (1) 9 2
(1) aR = , - a (2) 1111Q
(2) aR , +a (3) 0.9
(3) aR = a, + 3a (4) 111.1 2
7 Consider the ladder network shown in figure. What
should be the value of resistance R,so that effectve
3 A current of 10 A is maintained in a conductor of
resistance betweenA &Bbecomes independent of
cross-section 1cm², If the free electron density in number of elements in the combination?
the conductor is 9 x 1028 m, then drift velocity of
22 29 22 22 2Q
free electrons is
(1) 6.94 x 10® ms A

(2) 5.94 x 10 m's


(3) 1.94 x 10 ms
(4) 2.94 x 104 m/s B
4 Select the correct statement
29 22 29 299 22
(1) Electric current is a vector quantity (1) 2 2
(2) Resistivity of a conductor decreases with
(2) 4 2
increase in temperature
(3) Resistance is the oppostion to the flow of current (3) 8 2
(4) Current density is a scalar quantity (4) 16 9

Corporte Offce yAnkash Touer, 8, Pisa Road, New Delhi tO006 Phane0114762345
dissipao show V,S show
NEET
(Lev be
wil network - 40 network
V 32 i01
pOwer
2 2A V 6
4
indissipated 2(2) W
W 32(4) 22 V
-1 (4) i.e.,
(2) V
-2 8(2) (4)
V Zero the B
the
figure, in
3S AB ww in 3V
S2 V, across V, W
23 W
4 22
difference 22,
in - A B - 12
shown
Power2Q V, 4
difference V Phon
difference
network Dei
W 2A 22: 2 12
V 22
12 Potential 12
V 1
4(1) W
W 64(3) V 2(3) Potential
1(1) V 10
V
(1) V
6(3) Potential V 5(3) V
6(2) V
7(1) V 8(4)
theis
S2
In 3 New
12 13. 14. 15.
Roa
network in voltmeter
resistor
dissipated Pus
B Difference)
is
is R, 8,
the
figure and S2 Tow
in 9in
power
dissipated ammeter
consumed W
500
(4)
in in 12
2(4) Potential
AB Q
3(2) Q
8(4) shown W Q W22 Q
4(2) 4P W
4(2) Aak
4 9 692W
)
Q
4
thermal 2R
R= P 9 V
30
acroSs 4 49 R=w
R (2) 4) if S2
30
wW
as
power W figure,power
AB Power,
the
92w 10
2 oc
resistance thermal
shown, in
94
Current
Electricity 22 S2
w acroSs W22 R,=R shown
the s
2 Energy, then
Resistance
circuit
The circuit 220 W
333
(1) W
Effective
shown
in 96(1) 25(3) 2(1) 6(3)
2 P.
ideal, 441(3)
(Electrical
the is P(1) 2P
3 the will
be
In R, (3) In are
10. 11.
9
8
NEET(Level) 95
Current Electricity
(Cells, emf, Internal
Parallel, Kirchhoff's Resistance, Cels in Series and The followingcircuit oonsist of a 5uf capactor,having
20
Rules) charge 50 uC as shown. The switch is cosed at
The charge in the 2uF capacitor at steady t= 0. The value of current in 2 M2 resistor at
state is t= 0 is
1V Ww.
22 C-5ufF 2MS2

5V
HE
q50uC

2Q
(1) Zero (2) 2 uC
(3) 4 uC (4) 6 C (1) 1 uA
17. Consider the combination of resistors as shown in (2) 2 uA
figure and pick out the correct statement (3) 5 uA
R
R, (4) 5A
R 21. There are alarge number of cells available, each
marked (6 V, 0.5 2) to be used to supply current to
A "B adevice of resistance 0.75 2, requiring 24A current
Re How should the cells be arranged, so that power is
transmitted to the load using minimum number of
Ra Rs cells?
(1) R, & R, are connected in parallel
(2) R, &R, are connected in series
(3) R, & R, are connected in parallel
(4) R, &R, are connected in parallel
18. In the circuit shown in figure, allcells are ideal. The (1) Six rows, each containing four cells
curent through 2 2 resistor is (2) Four rows, each containing six cells
10 2
(3) Four rows,each containing four cells
(4) Six rows, each containing six cells
6V 22. Potential difference across AB in the network
shown is
8V
r
2S2 w
(1) 5A (2) 1 A
(3) 0.2 A (4) Zero
19. The effective resistance of the network between points
A& B is
r W
2r
A 3 (1) Zero

r r (2) E

(1) r (2) 2r Ir
(3) E
7r
2
4r
(3) 3
(4) 3 (4) E- 2Ir

Corporate OMmce Aakash Towot, 8. Pusn Road, New Dalht-110006. Phone.011-47823456


96 Current Electricty NEET(Lvese
figure ts
the resistance Rn the
23 Current through 10 2 resistor shown in figure is 27 Value of
R 1A
5V 1Q
12 V

10 V 22
42 2Q

10 Q
(1) Zero (2) 1 A (1) 6 2
(3) 1.5 A (4) 2A (2) 8 2
24. Three identical cells are connected in parallel (3) 10 2
across AB. Net emf across AB is
(4) 12 2
resistor as shown
10 V 32
28. Current through the 25 2
figure is
10 V 32
Hw 10 2 52

A
B
10V 32

A B 20 2 10 Q

(1) 10 V 10 V
(2) 30 V
(3) 15 V (1) 1A
(4) 12 V (2) 2 A
25 When Current supplied by a cell to a circuit is (3) 2.5 A
0.3 A, its terminal potential difference is 0.9 V. (4) Zero
When the current supplied becomes 0.25 A, its
terminal potential difference becomes 1.0 V. The 29. Two cells of emf E, and E, (E, > E,) 2:
internal resistance of the cell is connected individually to a potentiometer and te
(1) 0.5 2 corresponding balancing length are 625 cm an:
(2) 2 2 500 cm. then the ratio E is
(3) 1.2 2
(1) 5:4
(4) 12
(2) 3: 1
26. Current / in the network shown in figure is
(3) 5: 1
6 2
-W (4) 4:5
62 30. Five cells each of emf E and internal
res1staro
are connected in series. Due to oversight one
62 IS Connected wrongly. The equivalent inte
resistance of the combination is
24 V (1) 3r
62 (2) 2r
(1) 16 A (2) 3 A (3) 5r
(3) 4 A (4) 12 A (4) 4r
Corporate oifce Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road. New Delhi-110005. Phone : 01t.4Z6266
NEET(Level-l|) Current Electricity
Wheatstone
potentiometer, Bridge, Meter Bridge and (1) Reading of Awill increase but that of Vwill remain
Galvanometer, Bulb's
Brightness Problems, Heater Power, same
Coils) (2) Reading of A will decrease but that of V will
Inthe following diagram, the lengths of wires AB and increase
pc are equal, but the radius of
wire AB is double
at of BC. The ratio of
potential gradient on wires (3) Reading of A will decrease but that of V will
AB and on BC will be (wires are remain sarme
made of same
material)
(4) Reading of A will increase and reading of Vwill
also increase

34. Ten 60W, 220 Vbulbs are connected in series to


220 V supply. Power consumed in the circuit is
(1) 6W
(1) 4:1 (2) 1:4
(2) 12 W
(3) 2:1 (4) 1:1
(3) 180 W
2 Three identical bulbS are connected as shown in
figure. When switch S is closed, the power (4) 600 W
consumed in bulb B is P. What will be the power
consumed by the same bulb when switch S is SECTION -B
opened?
Previous Years Questions

A 1. The reciprocal of resistance is


(NEET-2022 (Phase-2)]
(1) conductance
(2) reactance
E
(3) mobility
(4) conductivity
2 A cell of emf 4 V and internal resistance 0.5 2 is
9P
(1) connected to a 7.5 S2 exterrnal resistance. The
4 terminal potential difference of the cell is
16P [NEET-2022 (Phase-2)]
(2 (1) 0.375 V
(2) 3.75 V
9P
(3) (3) 4.25V
16
(4) 4 V
4P 3. The equivalent resistance of the infinite network
(4)
9 given below is :
across
3. Two identical bulbs are connected in parallel [NEET-2022 (Phase-2)]
ammeter A and
an ideal source of emf E. The
1S) 1 O

voltmeter Vare ideal. If bulb B, gets fused, then

1S 1) 10

B, B, (1) (1+ v5) (2) 2 92

(3) (1+12)6 (4) (1- v3)2


Corporate Office Aakash Tower, 8 Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005 Phone 0tt47623468
Current Electricity NEET (Leve-y
4 The siiding contact Cis at one fourth of the length 8 AWheatstone bridge is used to determne he
value of unknown resistance X by adjusting he
of the potentiometer wire (A8) from A as shown in
variable resistance Yas shown in the ligure Foe
the circuit diagram. If the resistance of the wire AB the most precise measurement of X. Ihe
is Ro. then the potential drop (V) across the resistances P and Q NEET-2022 Phase-1)
resistor Ris
[NEET-2022 (Phase-2)
Vo

Ro

2V,R 4VR
(2) 3Ro +16R (1) Should be very large and unequal
()) 2Ro +3R
(2) Do not play any significant role
4VgR 2V,R (3) Should be approximately equal to 2X
(3) 3Ro +R (4) 4Ro +R (4) Should be approximately equal and are smail
5 As the temperature increases, the electrical 9. Column- gives certain physical terms associated
with flow of current through a metalic conductor
resistance (NEET-2022 (Phase-1)
(1) Increases for conductors but decreases for Column-l gives some mathematical relations
semiconductors involving electrical quantities. Match Column and
(2) Decreases for conductors but increases for Column-ll with appropriate relations
semiconductors Column-H Column-I

(3) Increases for both conductors and m

semiconductors (A) Drift Velocity (P) ne'p


(4) Decreases for both conductors and (B) Electrical Resistivity (@) nev,
semiconductors
(C) Relaxation Period (R)
10-2 m
6 A copper wire of length 10 m and radius m

(D) Current Density (S) [NEET-2021]


has electrical resistance of 10 2. The current
density in the wire for an electric field strength of (1) (A)- (R). (B) - (Q), (C) - (S), (D) -(P)
10 (V/m) is NEET-2022 (Phase-1))
(1) 10-5 Alm? (2) 105 AWm² (2) (A)- (R), (B) - (S), (C)- (P), (D) - (Q)
(3) 104 A/m² (4) 106 A/m² (3) (A)- (R), (B) - (S), (C)- (Q).(D) - (P)
Two resistors of resistance, 100 Q and 200 S2 are
(4) (A) - (R), (B) - (P). (C) - (S). (D) - (Q)
7
connected in parallel in an electrical circuit. The 10. The effective resistance of a parallel oonnection that
ratio of the thermal energy developed in 100 S2 to consists of four wires of equal length, equal area
of crossS-section and same material is 0.25 0
that in 200 2 in agiven time is What will be the effective resistance if they are
(NEET-2022 (Phase-1)) Connected in series? (NEET-2021)
(1) 1:4 (1) 4 2
(2) 4 1 (2) 0.25 S2
() 1:2 (3) 0.5 2
(4) 21 (4) 12
Coparate Qmcess Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, Now Delhi-110005. Phone o1147623458
NEET (Leve-|)
Current Electricity
In a
halanceootenbometer
point
circut a cell of EMF 15V
at 36 cm gves 15. A resistance wire connected in the left gap of a
all of EMF 25 V length of wire If another metre bridge baiances a 10 2 resistance in the
replaces the first cell, then at
what length of the wire right gap at a pont which divides the bridge wire
the balance point in the ratio 3 2 If the length of the resistance
occurs? wire is 15 m, then the length of 1 2 of the
(1) 62 cm
(2) 60 cm
(NEET-2021] resistance wire is (NEET-2020 (Phase-1)
(3) 216 cm
(4) 64 cm (1) 10 x 10 m
12. Three resistors having
connected as shOwn inresistances r,, , and r, are
the given circuit The ratio
(2) 1.5 x 101 m
(3) 15 x 102 m
of currents in terms of resistances used in the (4) 1.0 x 102 m
circuit is
16. A charged particle having drift velocity of 7.5 x
[NEET-2021] 104 ms in an electric field of 3 x 10-10 Vm!.
has a mobility in m² Vs of:
(NEET-2020 (Phase-1)]
(1)) 2.5 x 106 (2) 2.5 x 106
(3) 2.25 x 10-15 (4) 2.25 x 1015

17. The solids which have the negative temperature


(1) (2) coefficient of resistance are:
[NEET-2020 (Phase-1))
2 (1) Insulators only
(3) (4)
(2) Semiconductors only
13. Which of the following graph represents the (3) Insulators and semiconductors
variation of resistivity (p) with temperature (T) for
copper? [NEET-2020 (Phase-1)) (4) Metals
18. For the circuit shown in the fiqure, the current / will
be [NEET-2020 (Phase-2)]
2V 12 4 V 1 S2

(1) (2
T

W
4 Q

(1) 0.5A (2) 0.75 A


(3) (4)
(3) 1A (4) 1.5 A
T
T
19. The equivalent resistance between A and B for the
14. The color code of a resistance is
given below mesh shown in the figure is
[NEET-2020 (Phase-2)]

4 S2

Yellow Violet Brown Gold


62
tolerance, respectively, 782
The values of resistance and
are
(NEET-2020 (Phase-1) A

(2) 4.7 ks2, 5% (1) 4.8 Q (2) 72 n


(1) 47 k2, 10%
(3) 16 S (4) 30 2
(3) 470 2, 5% (4) 470 ks2, 5%
47623456
Corporate OMice :Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delhi-110005. Phone 011
100 Current Electrcity NEET (Level h
Six simlar bulbs are connected as shown in
20. Two solid conductors are made up of same 23
material, have same length and same resistance figure with a DC source of ernf E and zero intemat
One of them has a circular cross section of area resistance
A, and the other one has a square cross section The ratio of power consumption by the bulbs when
of area A., The ratio A, A, is ()all are glowing and (u) in the situaton when o
from section A and one from secbon 8 are
(NEET-2020 (Phase-2)] will be giowing
(NEET-201
(1) 2 A 9
(2) 15
(3) 1
(4) 08
21. For the circuit given below, the Kirchhoffs loop rule
for the ioop BCDEB is given by the equation
(NEET-2020 (Phase-2)] E
(1) 4: 9 (2) 9:4
R, (3) 1:2 (4) 2:1
A
Bwww 24. Which of the following acts as a ircuit protecton
E
device? [NEET-2019)
(1) Conductor (2) Inductor
(3) Switch (4) Fuse
25. In the circuits shown below, the readings of
voltmeters and the ammeters will be
(1) R, +E, +E, +i,R, =0
10 2

(3) iR, +E -E, - i,R, =0


(4) 4R, + E, + E, +i,R, = 0
22. The metre bridge shown is in balance position with
P I,
If we now interchange the positions of
Q l
galvanometer and cell, will the bridge work? 10 V
If yes, what will be balance condition?
Circuit 1
NEET-2019 (Odisha)] 102

P 10 2
ww

10 V
(1) Yes, O Circuit 2
(NEET-2019)
(2) P_2h
Yes, Q hth (1) V, > V, and i, = i;
(3) No. no nul point (2) V, = V, and i,>,
(3) V, = V, and i, = ,
(4) Yes. 0 th (4) V, > V, and i, > 1,
Cöporae Otfoe, Aakash Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Delti 110006. Phone 0114762d4S6
NEET(Level-ll) Current Electricity 101
A carbon resistor of and versatile devie
26. (47 4.7) 30. A potentiometer is an accurate
with rings of different colours forkQitsis to be marked to make electrical
measurements of EMF
The colour code sAquence will be identification. because the method involves NEET-2017]
(NEET-2018)
(1) Violet - Yellow - Orange - Silver (1) Cells
Yelow - Violet - Orange - Silver (2) Potential gradients
(3) Green - Orange- Violet - Gold (3) A condition of no current flow through
the
(4) YelloW - Green - Violet - Gold galvanometer
and
7 ASet of n equal resistors, of value 'R each, are (4) A combination of cells, galvanometer
resistances
connected in series to a battery of emf 'E and
the
internal resistance 'R. The current drawn is L Now. 31 The potential difference (V, - V) between
the 'n resistors are connected in parallel to the same points A and B in the given figure is
battery. Then the current drawn from battery (NEET (Phase-2) 2016]
becomes 101. The value of 'n' is NEET-2018]
3V 1Q
(1) 10
B
A
(2) 11
(3) 9 (1) -3V
(4) 20 (2) +3 V
28. A battery consists of a variable number 'n' of (3) +6 V
identical cells (having internal resistance ' each) (4) +9 V
which are connected in series. The terminals of
Afilament bulb (500 W, 100 V) is to be used in a
the battery are short-circuited and the current / is 32
R is
measured. Which of the graphs shows the correct 230 V main supply. When a resistance buib
perfectly and the
relationship between / and n? (NEET-2018] connected in series, it works
consumes 500 W. The value of R is
[NEET (Phase-2) 2016]
(1) 230 2 (2) 46 SQ

(3) 26 S (4) 13 Q
long and a
(1) (2 33. A potentiometer wire is 100 cm across
constant potential difference is maintained
Support
it. Two cells are connected in series first to
direction. The
one another and then in opposite
10 cm
balance points are obtained at 50 cm and
cases.
from the positive end of the wire in the two
The ratio of emf's is [NEET-2016]
(1) 3:2 (2) 5: 1
(4 (3) 5:4 (4) 3:4
(3)
R vanes
34. The charge flowing through a resistance
with time t as Q= at - b, where a andb are
melted positive constants. The total heat produced in R is
wire is 'R ohm. If it is
9. The resistance of a length, its NEET-2016]
to 'n' times its original
and stretched (NEET-2017
new resistance will be a'R
aR (2)
R (1) 66
(1) nR (2)
a'R a'R
R (3) (4)
3b 26
(3) rR (4) 2
Delhi-110005, Phone 01147823M56
Corporate OMce Aakash Tower, 8. Pusa Road. New
102 Current Electricity NEET (Level-)
39, Apotentiometer wire has length 4 mand
35. Apotentiometer wire of length Land a resistance
rare connected in series with a battery of e.mf. 8 2 The resistance that must be connected in resistange
E, and a resistance r, An unknown e.m.f. E is series with the wire and an acCumulator of e m
balanced at a length Iof the potentiometer wire. 2V, so as to get a potential gradent 1mV per on
The e.m.f. E will be given by (Re-AIPMT-2015) on the wire is

(1) 48SQ (2) 32 Q


[AIPMT-201s
LE,r LE,
(1) (r+ry (3) 40 SQ (4) 44 S2

40. Two cities are 150 km apart. Electric power is sart


(4) from one city to another city through copper wirex
(3) (r+r)'L
The fall of potential per km is 8 volt and the averar
36. Two metal wires of identical dimensions are resistance per km is 0.5 2. The power loss in he
connected in series. If o, and o, are the
conductivities of the metal wires respectively, the
wire is
[AIPMT-201q
(1) 19.2 W
effective conductivity of the combination is
(2) 19.2 kW
(Re-AIPMT-2015]
(3) 19.2 J
(1) (4) 12.2 kW
41. The resistances in the two arms of the meter bridoe
(2) 26, 02 are 5 S2 and R 2, respectively. When the
resistance R is shunted with an equal resistance
the new balance point is at 1.6 1,. The resistance
(3) R, is
[AIPMT-2014)
(4) O+O2
52 R2
37. A circuit contains an ammeter, a battery of 30 V
and a resistance 40.8 ohm all connected in series.
If the ammeter has a coil of resistance 480 ohm
and a shunt of 20 ohm, the reading in the
AL 100-78
ammeter will be
[Re-AIPMT-2015]
(1) 1A (2) 0.5 A (1) 10 Q (2) 15 2
(3) 0.25 A (4) 2A (3) 20 S (4) 25 SQ
38. A, B and C are voltmeters of resistance R, 1.5R 42. A potentiometer circuit has been set up for
and 3R respectively as shown in the figure. When finding
the internal resistance of a given cell. The man
some potential difference is applied between Xand
Y, the voltmeter readings are V Va and Vc battery, used across the potentiometer wire, has an
emf of 2.0 V and a negligible internal resistanca.
respectively, then AIPMT-2015 The potentiometer wire itself is 4 m long. When
( the resistance, R, connected across the
given cell,
has values of (i) Infinity, (ii) 9.5 2, the 'balancing
lengths', on the potentiometer wire are found to be
3m and 2.85 m, respectively. The value of intema
(1) V, V Vo resistance of the cell is [AIPMT-2014
(1) 0.25 2
(2) V, =V Vc
(2) 0.95 Q
(3) V VVe (3) 0.5 Q
(4) 0.75 Q
orate Oce Aakasn Tower, 8, Pusa Road, New Deih- 110006. Phane 01-47623466
EETLQes) Curent lectrcty 103
an
ammeter 0 2% of
main current passes 48 A ring is made of a wire
having a resistance
shownin
tnrough the
gaBvanometer if of R 12 9 Find the points A and B. as
G the resstance ofres1stance
carrying conductor
savgnoetsr s ammeter wl the figure, at which acurrent resstance R of the
shoukd be connected so that the
[AIPMT-2014]
equal to
sub circuit between these points is 3
499

499
2

1
3) 500

G (AIPMT (Prelims)-2012)
499

A Wire of resistance 4 2 is stretched to twice its 4 3


original length The resistance of stretched wire (1) L (2)
8
WOuid be [NEET-2013]
(1) 4 2 (2) 8 2 5 41
(3) (4)
(3) 16 S2 (4) 2 2

46 The internal resistance of a 2.1 V cel which gives millivolt range is to be


is 49. A millivoltmeter of 25
acurent of 02 A through a resistance of 10 2 range The
Converted into an ammeter of 25 ampere
will be
NEET-2013] value (in ohm) of necessary shunt
[AIPMT (Prelims)-2012]
(1) 0.5 Q (2) 0.8 Q
(2) 0.05
(3) 1.0 s9 (4) 02 Q (1) 1
S in (3) 0.001 (4) 0.01
the four arms P. Q,. R and
46. The resistances of 30 ohm, rated 220 V -100 W drops
a Wheatstone's bridge are 10 ohm, 50. If voltage across a bulb
respectively. The e.m.f and percentage of the
30ohm and 90ohm, cell are 7 volt and 5 ohm by 2.5% of its rated value, the decrease is
would
nternal resistance of the
galvanometer resistance is rated value by which the power
respectively. if the from the cell will be:
[AIPMT (Prelims)-2012]
drawn
50 ohm, the current
NEET-2013] (1) 5% (2) 10%
(2) 0.1 A (4) 2.5%
(3) 20%
(1) 0.2 A
in the circuit shown in the
3) 2.0 A
(4) 10A 51. The power dissipated
R is
and 8 have figure is 30 W. The value of
circuit shown the cells A = 500 2 R
In the For V, = 12 V, R,
negligible resistances.galvanometer (G) shows no
and R = 100 2 the
deflecton. The value of V is 59

H
10 V
(AIPMT (Mains)-2012)
[AJPMT (Prelims)-2012) (2) 15
(1) 20 s2
(2) 6 V
(1) 12 V (3) 10 S (4) 30 s!
(4) 2 V
New Delh110005. Phone :011-47823466
3) 4 V

Corporate Offce:Aakash Tower, 6. Pusa Road,


104 Current Electricity NEET (Level i)
52 A cell having an emf eand internal resistance r is 55 Agalvanometer of resistance, Gis shunted
Connectedacross avariable external resistance R resistance S ohm. To keep the main Current inbythee
As the resistance R is increased, the plot of circuit unchanged, the resistance to be put in be
potential difference Vacross Ris given by with the galvanometer is [AIPMT (Mains)-2014)
[AIPMT (Mains)-2012) G² G
(1) (2) (S +G)
(S +G)

(1) V (2) V SG
(3)
(S+G) (4) (S +G)
R R
56. In the circuit shown in the figure, if the potential a
point Ais taken to be zero, the potential at point a

2V
(3) V (4) V R,

+R 1At
R
R 22 42A
53 If power dissipated in the 9 S2 resistor in the circuit
shown is 36 W, the potential difference across the 2A
2Q resistor is 1V
92 [AIPMT (Mains)-2011)
(1) -2 V (2) +1 V
62 (3) -1 V (4) +2 V
57. Consider the following two
statements :
(A) Kirchhoff's junction law follows from the
Ww conservation of charge.
22
(B) Kirchhoffs loop law follows from the
[AIPMT (Prelims)-2011] of energy.
conservation
(1) 2 V
Which of the following is correct?
(2) 4 V
(3) 8 V [AIPMT (Prelims)-2010)
(1) Both (A) and (B) are correct
(4) 10 V
(2) Both (A) and (B) are
54 Acurrent of2 Aflows through a 2 2 wrong
resistor when (3) (A) is correct and (B) is
connected acroSs a battery. The same battery wrong
suppies acurrent of 0.5 Awhen connected across (4) (A) is wrong and (B) is
correct
a92 reSistor. The intermal resistancCe of the
battery 58. Agalvanometer has a coil of
[AIPMT (Prelims)-2011] resistance 100 2 and
gives a full scale deflection for 30 mA Current ft
(1) 19 is to work as a voltmeter of 30 V range, the
resistance required to be added will be
(2) 0.5 Q
(AIPMT (Prelims)-2010)
(3) 1/3 s2 (1) 1000 S2 (2) 900 Q
(4) 1/4 9 (3) 1800 2 (4) 500 2
Coponate Ofce Aakash Towe,B, Psa Road, New Dehi-110005. Phone: 011-47623456
NEETLovell
Curent Elecircty 106
potentiometer Crcut is set up as shown The
A (1) 30 (2) 6 4
potental gradent ACTOSa the potentomater wire, is
(3) 64 (4) 06 nA
Molt/CIm and e amneter, present in the circuit,
ads 10A when twO way key is switched off The 62 Astudent measures the termnal potental d.ferGnce
baiarnce ponts, when the key belween the terminals (Vof a cell (of emt and interral res/stance ) as
a1and 2 (n) 1and 3, is plugged in, are found to a functiorn of the current (/) flowing through it The
he at lengths , cm and , cm respectively The slope and intercept. of the graph between Vand
magnitudes, of the resistors Rand X, in ohms, are then, respectvely, equal (AIPMT (Prelims)-2009)
then, equal, respectively, to (1) -rand e (2) rand -
(3) -and r (4) Eand -r
63 Acell can be balanced against 110 crm and 100 cm
of potentiometer wire, respectively with and without
A being short circuited through a resistance of 10 2
1 Its internal resistance is (AIPMT (Prelims)-2008]
G
2 (1) Zero (2) 12
3 (3) 0.5 Q (4) 2 9
R X 64. A wire of a certain material is stretched slowly by
ten per cent. Its new resistance and specific
resistance become respectively
(AIPMT (Prelims)-2010] [AIPMT (Prelims)-2008)
(1) 1.1 times, 1.1 times
(1) K, - I,) and k, (2) k!, and kl, - |) (2) 1.2 times, 1.1 times
(3) k(l, - l,) and k!, (4) kl, and kl, (3) 121 times, same
60 See the electric circuit shown in this figure. Which of (4) Both remain the same
the following equations is a correct equation for it?
R 65. In the circuit shown, the current through the 4 !
resistor is 1A when the points P and M are
connected to a d.c. voltage source. The potential
difference between the points Mand N is
4Q

[AIPMT (Prelims)-2009] 32
Pe
(1) -z z-e, - ,(, =0
(2) -E - (i, + )R +if, =0 0.5 S2
(3) ¬, - (i, +)R+ i,, =0 1S2
(4) E, - (, + i,)R- if, = 0 0.5 2
61. Awire of resistance 12 ohms per metre is bent to
form a complete circle of radius 10 cm. The [AIPMT (Prelims)-2008]
resistance between its two diametrically opposite (1) 3.2 V (2) 1.5 V
points. A and B as shown in the figure, is (3) 1.0 V (4) 0.5 V
66 An electric kette takes 4 A current at 220 V How
much time will it take to boil 1kg of water from
temperature 20°C? The temperature of boling water
is 100°C. [AIPMT (Prelims)-2008)
(1) 4.2 min (2) 63 min
(AIPMT (Prelims)-2009) (3) 84 min (4) 126 min
(AIPMT
(Prelims-0
Ashun the
curreri decided: connected T
NEET(Lev After Cels Ris in dissipate
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and
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72. 73. 74.
71 Road,
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to 2 is thisseries circuit [AIPMT
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Pusa
connected
2950
divisions of
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106
Current A. 2 of 62 2
P resistance
in
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bridge
3 is
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V full 20 power W 3 2
resistances is
connected Corporate
3 the What
of theresIstor of A in to Q 5550
Q 5050
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shown 19(1) 23(3)
2 The 4 (3)
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67. 6
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81. New
[AIPMT
(Prelims)-2006]
circuts energy charge internal
82.
Road.
andshown. [AIPMT(Prelims)-2005]
the (Prelims)-2005]
[AIPMT lengthland (Prelims)-2005]
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opposite
circle,
electical V of Pusa
and electric and as 12 value
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wires They 240
(1) 100
2(2) of of of in
Resistance by current
the 2 (2)
3(1) 4S2 1S2(3) (4)
2 their
thicker
S2 sectionalWire Wire Wire Same shunted A 0(3)
shunt(1)
0.2 25A meter 08 (3)
9(1) 04
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40 Three is
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In but (3) (4) (1) (2) (3) (4) total a endgap)
A the
RA
In Now
89. 90. 91.
92 Road.
carriers
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cross-section theeachin A
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with a along shown
V. to 62 materials
time
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charge connected of
connected as 8,
collision at coil? resistors
AEresistance E312 Tower,
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carriers field the of heating mm Aakash
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Electnicity the the the the V of
108
Current longof
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of in in Increase of The in conductors Comorale
mobility Increase Decrease
Increase 12509
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cm
The 10 107 resistors
connectedequal
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10 10 32 392
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a a figure. the Hg
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32 9(4)
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83 84 85.
86
87
NET(Levelt|)
Current Eiectrcty 109
potentiometer Consists of a wire of
and resistance 10 Q it is length 4 m 98. Specfic resistance of a conductor inceases with
emf 2 V The potental connectedper to a cell of
(1) Increase in temperature
of the wire will be
difference unit length
(2) Increase in cross-sectional area
(1) 5 Vim
in
(3) Increase in cross-sectional and decrease
(2) 2 V/m
length
3) 0.5 V/m (4) Decrease in cross-sectional area
(4) 10 Vm
99. For a cell, terminal potential difference is 2.2 V
Calculate the net resistance of the circuit between when circuit is open and reduces to1.8 V when
Aand B cell is connected to a resistance of R = 5 2.
Determine internal resistance of cel ().

A w (1) 22
9

8
(2)

(2)
(3) 9
(4)

95. Acar battery of emf 12 V and internal resistance


5 x10-2 2, receives a current of 60 A, from 100. A heating coil is labelled 100 WN, 220 V. The coil
external source, then terminal potential difference is cut in half and the twO pieces are joined in
of battery is parallel to the same source. The energy now
liberated per second is
(1) 12 V
(1) 200 J
(2) 9 V
(2) 400 J
(3) 15 V (3) 25 J
(4) 20 V (4) 50 J
96. The potentiometer is best for measuring voltage as 101. A (100 W, 200 V) bulb is connected to a 160 volt
Supply. The power consumption would be
(1) It has a sensitive galvanometer
(1) 100 W
(2) It has wire of high resistance
closed circuit (2) 125 W
(3) It measures potential difference in
(3) 64 W
in open circuit
(4) It measures potential difference
(4) 80 W
wire is
91. If specific resistance of a potentiometer 0.1 A,
through it is 102. If two bulbs, whose resistances are in the ratio of
10 2 m and current flow then
Cross-sectional area of wire is 10 m 1:2 are connected in series, the power dissipated
potential gradient will be in them has the ratio of

(1) 102 volt/m (1) 2:1


(2) 104 volt/m (2) 1:4

(3) 10 volt/m (3) 1:1


(4) 10 volUm (4) 1:2
Cororate Oice iAakash ToNer a. Pusa Road. New Delhi-11005, Phone 011-47623456
Electricity
103.Current
110
(4) R40(3) (2) Ra0(1) Then Two
No R4o
correctbulbs
relation
R00 = <R100 >
Ri00 of
relation
can (40

be W,
for 200
predicted
their
V),
resistances and
(100

W,
200
V).

104.
(3) combination
(1) case line.
combinationseries TwWo
200 50
respectively The
watt,
220
watt, power and volt,
150 100 is
then 100
connected
watt watt widrawn
l
inwatt
be
by bulbs
parallel.
(4) (2) eac in
the to
50 100 a are
volt
a.220c.
watt, connected
watt, timetheEach (Leve
NEET
200 50
wat: wat firstr.

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