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Grade 9 Extreme Series

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\ ssicAL WORD ANCIENT AND CLA CIVILIZATION sd civilization Ancient wo! al survey of ; ial 4 ith the major political, ET ecctin This sub unit dels with DO Sent world civilization: orld. cultural achievements of ae tion in different P; focuses on the emergence 1D WAfrica * Egypt % Kush * = Carthage * Zimbawe I) ‘In America * = Maya * = Aztecs * = Inca In Asia a * Mesopotamia * ~~ Persia * India * = China Iv) inBurope t.me/Librarybookpdf * ~~ Greece * Rome Ls Africa Egypt * — The civilization in Ancient Egypt began in 3000 B.C * ‘It was emerged along the Nile valley and was one of the oldest civilization in the world * Its history is divided into early dynastic period — the old kingdom, the middle kingdom and the new kingdom 23 ‘Unit Two: Ancient and classical world civilization >» The capital of the old kingdom was Memphis » The new and the middle kingdoms established their capital at Tebes Ancient Egyptians were ruled by Absolute king called pharaos > Pharao is a Hebrew word means “great palace” - The king ruled through officials > Egypt was divided into provinces called Nomes ruled by a governor. : The Economy of Egypt was based on Agriculture with the peasants as the backbone of the Economy > Peasants undertook irrigational activities > They also engaged in the construction of palaces huge temples and tombs > They performed corvee labour (free labour) Ancient Egyptian believed in life after death - Huge tombs (Pyramids) built as a burial for the kings The Egyptians used to preserve their dead body. The art of preservation of dead body is called mummification Ancient Egyptians developed their own writing system called Hieroglyphics They were advanced in Mathematics, medicine, Architecture (pyramids and sphinx were examples) and Art The kushitic civilization emerged along the Nile Valley > Located in what is now north — Eastern Sudan. va It Existed between 2000 B.C to 350 A.D Egypt conquered Kush at about 1500's B.C > The Kushites during this time adapted Egyptian Religion, Art, language, etc The kingdom of Kush exported slaves, cattle, Gold and Ivory Later, The Kushities conquered Egypt > Kush ruled Egypt between 750 B.C and 650 B.C > Established its capital at Napata Then came the Assyrian Invasion over Egypt and Kush > Kushities moved their capital south to Meroe and the Meroetic civilization emerged ° The Meroe made Iron tools and weapons ° Developed their own Arts, Architecture, writing @librarvbookpdf word civilizato”™ g Ezana destroyed wos Ancient and lsat ‘Unit 9 A.D, the A About et] Meroe. test cities of anc e of the great oales Afric xumite kin: ancient times a, near the present thage = Carthage was on > Located on, siya men at about 814B.C a peninsw! ja 10 jician sea 2 m Ee ow into large Empire | d by PI oy est city states 10 gr | Tt was the great i wall : The city was well protected byawall’ ee . RE North Africa, Southern Spain, Sardinia, 4 ‘orsica and Western half of Sicily came under the cartage rule : Trade was the main economic activity of the pgePle By the Punic wars (149 - 148) B.C, Carthage was destroyed by Rome and became part of the Roman Empire Zimbabwe * The civilization of Zimbabwe was founded by the Shona people > Zimbabwe is a shona word which means house of stones” % During the 1400°s a branch of Shona, the Karanga people founded the Mwenemutapa Empire. Z fi It included most of what is now Zimbabwe in the late 1400's, the Rozwi (a = é eee (a southern karanga group) founded 2 bey took control the city of Zimbabwe ee pa the city’s largest structure changmire empire defe: i ieee ce ee andoned since 1450 A.D vvvVv > > y C Exercise 1. Which of the Eee the best Answer Egypt? ‘Owing was the Political : - Memphis A centre of Ancient fae Thebes irene kingdom in Eons oe a and B iti 3 a = = writing system of Ani S the political center of od r eeemphi tres Answer: A B. Hieroglyphics 4 Pt was known as : Hi Unieform, oo Sankri it developed by Eaypeestties Was an @Librarybookpdf ~ atoning whic — t » B Unit Two: Ancient and classical, world civilizan ‘ton who founded the Carthaginian A, Sumerians GS Pereine B. Phoenicians D. Assyrians ian: The people who founded the Wiehe were sea men called phoenicians in 814 live aan oe Which ancient state was ruled by pharaos? Answer: B A. Rome : C. Greece B. Mesopotamia ne Egypt Explanation: The word “pharaoh” is a Hebrew ancient Egyptian word meaning great house that is a place where the king lived. “Great house” was also used as a title of respect for the king. Answer: D One of the following is wrong about the carthage It was A. Founded by the phonecians B. Protected by wall C. Emerged victorious over Roman Empire D. The first city state to grow into a large Empire Explanation: It is wrong because, Carthage was defeated by the Roman Empire by the Punic war fought between 148-149 B.C Answer: C The civilization of Zimbabwe was known by its A. Writing system B. Drainage system C. Stone Buildings D. System of counting, Measuring and weighing. Explanation: The word Zimbabewe by it self is a Shona word which means house of stones. Answer: C The people of Carthage were best known for their Conducting Expansionist war B. Buildings wall around their cities C. Being dominant in maritime trade D. [Irrigation work. Answer: B Pick the wrong combination of ancient Egypt A. — Mummification — preserving dead body B. Hieroglyphics - writing system C. Papyrus ~ Inscription s of the pharaohs D. Pyramids — burial tombs @Librarybookpdf ssical world civilization papyrus was a paper like material Not “ i " Answer: ¢ iow civilization emeree : 9, TP around 2000 BC Av ‘glon8 he Nile V8 Wi ae Be jn the Pr sent North Eastern Cc. All are correct hites was usin D. tical oem? of the Kushites Ibe a c. Napata & dont p. Karthoum c B. ae sed by the carthegin Anaweni one of the following js Not ruled by the cartheginians a Souther Spain c. ome sardinia p. Corsica Answerc 12. The Kangara People founded ‘ ‘ ne the zimbabwe i Chagmire B. Mwenemutapa p. Zambia Answer:B 43, The Chagmire Empire was defeated by A. The shone people ce whe Nguni people B. The Rozwi people Dp. The Karanga Answer:C ain @Librarybookpdf Mesopotamia * — The Name Mesopotamia came from a Greek word which Jand between the rivers: Between Tigiris & Euphates rivets » The civilization was founded at about 4000 B: > It included the present Eastern Syria, Sout E . Turkey and most part of Traq i About 3500 B.C The area was settled by the soit? who developed the Sumerian civilization a) © The Sumerians began to build the first ates” meats asta world ij oO 4 3 eet also invented the first world’s sy? ° ae called cuneiform wl? ey were known in ‘Astronomy Mathematics & Metal work | ' ” ‘Unit Two: Ancient and classical world civilization Persia included what are now Iran and Afghanistan > They called the ° Region “Land of the Aryans” ° People “Aryans” %* The early Persians were nomads who came to the area about 900 B.C * The founder of the Persian civilization was cyrus the Great (557- 530B.C) * The king had an absolute power and considered as the representative of their chief god Ashura *- The empire was divided into provinces * Inthe 4" century B.C The Persian Empire expanded to o —_Northe Africa ° South-easteren Europe o India o The gulfof Aden * They developed a system of writing called — Cunieform * A Persian prophet — Zoroaster developed a religion called Zoroastrianism in the 6" century B.C * Finally Alexander the Great conquered Persia in 331 B.C * The Indian civilization emerged around 2500 B.C in the Indus valley in what is now Pakistan and western India > It reached its peak about 1500 B.C > It was started by the Dravidians (Indigenous Indians) > The people lived in brick homes and their cities had large public baths and well planned streets The Indians had developed system of weighing, counting, measuring and writing > They used bronze and copper to make tools, mirror, pots and pans » The Hindu Religion — Hinduism developed from a belief of Indo — Aryans ° Later Buddhism developed from Hinduism as a Reform Movement by Siddhartha Gautama >» — Great achievements of the Indians : - Arabic Numerals, decimal system and the symbol for Zero __ @Librarybookpdf Vv I. Maya * * ncient and classical ‘world civilization zation declined due to population ang att ed in the valley of Hang Ho. rat about 3000 B.C asty of china was the shang, dynasty (1700 — entre was established at hunang jynasty was overthrown by the chone stem china that ruled UPI 25GB | hievements of the Chinese civilization included first started by the Chinese first to use wheel barrow The manufacture of paper from cotton 4 They also developed their system of writing called - Logographic ° Tt had 50,000 Characters o Ithadno alphabet > The Creation of bronze vessels and redevelopment of war Chariots began by the Chinese Confucius (551 — 479 B.CO was the Chinese great philosopher > — His teaching was called Confucianism which teaches the importance of a well ordered society ° parents rule children ° Men rule women ° The educated rule the common people a ss wall was the other achievement of ancient Chinese f t was built to protect china from foreign invaders > — Ttextended about 7400 kms. America Developed i i : : et ? oe 7 native Americans and reached its peak . Th : aalgtae Pi iok advanced in Architecture, paint e 4 aes SER and Mathematics y also developed accurate calendar Their centre of civilizati . 17" century, civilization was destroyed by the spasint® t.me/Librarybookpdf in? 29 ‘Unit Two: Ancient and classical world civilization Inca * The Incas were south — American native people their civilization was emerged in the present day of peru > The Inca empire began its expansion and ruled over : - Colombia, Equador, peru, Bolivia and chile > Its capital was established at Cusco: - In Argentina > It was conquered by the Spanish army in the 16" century 7 Aztecs * Another native American civilization emerged in Mexico- Between the 16" and 17" centuries > Its capital was founded at Tenochtitlan. Exercise Choose the best Answer : 1. One of the following regions was not part of the Mesopotamian civilization A. Afghanistan C. Eastern Syria B. Most part of Iraq D. Part of Turkey Explanation: The Mesopotamian civilizations include parts of the present day eastern Syria, south eastern Turkey and most part of Iraq. Answer: A 2. Those settlers who settled in Mesopotamia around 3500 B.C were A. Assyrians Cc. Sumerians B. Persians D. Babylonians Explanation: Around 350 B.C the Sumerians by settling in the area developed the Sumerian civilization. Answer: C 3. Who founded the Persian civilization? A. — Cyrus the Great C. Napoleon B. Alexander the Great D. Julius ceasar Explanation: The founder of Persian civilization was cyrus the Great (557 — 530 B.C). Answer: A What was the Persian system of writing? A. — Hieroglyphics C. — Logographic Cunieform D. Arabic Explanation: Persian — Cunieform Egyptians — Hieroglyphics Chinese — Logographic * It was the oldest system of writing @Librarybookpdf Answer: ib a ee ties t nit Foo: Ancient and. classical worn ‘ en i . apsed when it was conquered by: Cc 5, _ ThePersian civilization co! sans oe ily bee a test. a ‘Alexander the ' Sian Tn 331 B.C Persia was ConaUSNT "answer: B jan civilization were sae Indian who founded the iano 6. The Indigenous Pakistan $ ‘ Red Indians D. _ Dravindians : : ed 2500 B.C by the The Indian civilization cm0'e” ont Answer: D i Indians called Dravidians. P 7. The Indian civilization declined due to 2 gen A. Foreign invasion B. _ Internal succession problem C. Population and climatic factors D. Allofthe above ct 8 The Chinese civilization emerged in the valley of A. Indus Cc. Hwang Ho B. Nile Valley D. Yangtez Answer: C 9. The Maya civilization was destroyed by: A. Portuguese ‘ a French B. British D. Spaniards Explanation: The center of Mayan civilization was destroyed by Spaniards in the 17°C. oisots Answer: D The capital city of the Aztecs was founded at: A. Cusco C. Tenochtitlan B. Rio D. — Santiago Is economy was based on Agriculture They had pictorial writing, number symbols, hieroglyphic alphabets with which they recorded religious events and In 1521 the Aztecs were conquered by the Spaniard Ser bookpdt xc @Librarybookpd iu 31 Iv. Europe a : Greece was the birth place of western civilization about > re = gs “The Greek civilization was developed from small cities lled — polis ° Senna city states were — Athens and Sparta rift f its government was At the beginning, the type © : Oligarchy. But in the 6" century B.C Greek moved to Democrac: . It ae all citizens except the slaves and women to vote, hold political office and serve as a Jury . = Their Democracy was Direct which was pure an complete % The Greeks called their land as Hellas and themselves as hellens daptgut? *% Greek’s contribution to the Western civilization include: - % InDrama, poetry and sculpture Democracy, philosophy, Olympic and Marthon had their origin in Greek Rome » — The Roman civilization was founded around the river Tiber in central Italy around 753 B.C * — The Latin’s were the founders of the civilization who belonged to the Indo-European ancestors % The language of the Romans, Latin, became the basis of French, Italian, Spanish and other languages % — Roman law had became the foundation for many | systems of Europe a * — Roman roads, bridges and aqueducts served as models for Engineers * — Ancient Romans built pub! ‘ Ce ~ was the biggest) * iterature of ancient i Cratos ee was greatly influenced by > In 509 B.C The people of Rome established a Republic * Two elected officials called th Consuls hi government who served for two saehs i pare lic baths and Amphitheatres rid civilization " i Unit Two: A ncient and classical WO) es . : werful government body of is the most Le Peed ae a @ ~The sene was tor en S destroyed and the Roman Roman rep ic wal S27 Bcte Ror republic . into being z 476 A.D tmp ye Roma Empire existed uP {© - Exercises Choose the pest Answer ir land:- ee Greeks called their A. Polis Ge Helens B. Hellas ae aa ian: The Greeks called themselves as Hellas and them services as Hellas. : Answer: B 2, The Greek civilization developed from the city states called A. Hellas Cc. Helens B. _ Oligharchy D. Polis 5 Answer: D 3. Democratic rights in ancient Greek was not given to A. Slaves Cc. women B. Male Citizens D. AandC on Answer: D 4. a ee civilization was founded in: - 4 centuryBC C. 7" century B. Botusge ; tury B.C 8" century A.D BP 2" century AD Answer: A 5. All of the followin; ibuti ‘ canes g are contribution of Roman civilization except rs Road and bridge construction - System of government None : oe comes first ‘Answer? B me West roman empire the eb blls one ie le East Roman empire brarybookpdf”” @Librarybookpdf 2.2 The Rise and spread of Christianity > The origin of Christianity is traced back to the first century A.D It is a religion based on the teaching of Jesus Christ (hence, Christianity) Jesus: > Was born in Betlhem > His teaching included a belief in a single God, brotherly love and external salvation > — He was the son of God sent as the savior > He has been crucified by the Jews Roman Governor — potius plate The first Christians were the Jews in Palestine and Syria The non-Christians (gentiles) later converted to Christianity The Christians were persecuted by the Roman government > Under Nero (54 — 68 A.D) and Diocletian (245 — 313 A.D), the persecution was severe. > But, Christianity continued to grow stronger and gain converts in spite of the persecution In 312 A.D emperor Constantine (312 — 337 A.D) became Christian and Christianity became the official religion of Roman empire > By the Edict of Milan he ordered Religious toleration > Christianity got a privileged place During the dark age (500-1500 A.D) Christianity replaced the Roman empire as a unifying force in Western Empire During the early Christian era, Rome and Constantinople competed for religious matter ; - Because : - ne , The pope or Bishop of Constantinople asserted authority over church affairs in the East __>"_= > They also conflicted over church languages &rituals Because of the conflict, the Christian church split into two parts — in 1054 A.D ee >» The Roman catholic church a : > The Greek Orthodox church at conten (which later split into a number of Eastern. Orthodox In Pay Roman Catholic church split into Protestantism and Catholicism. uo: Ancient and classical world civilization Unit TWO: = jon of Islam ed in the middle East and rapidly spread tg he parts ofthe World sniddle East Jitically disunited > a Pe Nomadic life and had clan Organization headed by a sheikh ie > They were polytheists (who worshiped many Bods) The founder of Islam was prophet Mohammed > He was born around 570 A.D in Mecca > Hemarrieda window named khedija > Around 610 A.D he began to preach Islam Islam is an Arabic word which means “Surrender” 0; submission to the will of God > Its followers are called Muslim “One who surrender to God” > The Arabic name for God is Allah : - There is only one God and Mohammed is his prophet (Messenger) > According of Islam, All men are equal before God and they belong to one community : - The umma » — Quran is the Muslim Holy book ae om oe wae Mohammed's teaching came SI e > In eae =e Mohammed and his followers Pte 4 : athrib (city of the prophet) Medina Immigration) Ee Eiji: ea medina, M follow, chammed attracted a large number of ers oe destoyed ee A.D, He captured Mecca % the Kaba which ie but retained the black ston® a @ great respect througholl 214 v * But, by the rare? defeated am and their expansion was Carolingian mpire. ‘The basic featur of Arab 5 civilization @ The new "Arab empire was influenced by the cultures of the Byzantine and Persian empires & Greek, Syrians and Persian scientific and philosophic + cos i eae OTe + star an Serge ed 1 te Sth of Pad cities in the Muslim world such as Damascus, Baghdad, Cairo, etc. “Arabic became an international language Islam and the Horn of Africa Islam expanded in two ways * i) Through Jihad ii) Through peacefull means Islam —— the hom ae ‘Africa and Ethiopia in peaceful oo followers of prophet ‘Mohamme- ~ ¢ ‘Aden in east The Gulf Aree in the south — East .. jan Oce i ° i ea the Dahlak Island but Islam did not pene, in the Nom: case Christianity was well established in the — — East: ugh the port of Zeila a Tl ‘Muslim Arab — Merchants used the route to bie: Islam into the region : @ — islam successfully spread intyo East shewa, Wollo, Harar Bale, Arsi and Hadiya , The spread of Islam Jed to the emergence of Muslim sultanates o, “e Dahlak in the North % = The muslim sultanate of @ In the south — East; The muslim sultanate of shewa (emerged in the late gc A.D) > Inthe mid 13°C ALD ifat emerged > Several Muslim sultanate also emerged such a Dawaro, Fatagar, sharka, Hadya, Dara, Arababani * The Aksumite State t, me/Librarybookpdf The Aksumite civilization was one of the ancient civilization tal art in North — East Africa af i height of its power Aksum expanded as far ei Fd rm west and south — Arabia in the east abeybe half of the 6c A.D, the kingdom faced bi > Te ich of er problems which leads to its decline _— Political, ace selina as ie i ceo Long before the 7 and cultural development in the ret . Hetegion was Deane of the Aksumite civil estate of Damat s the ancient state of punt > Sond ancient eis jaa origin to ee oes S such as Yeha, Coloe had existed in the region 2% cient and | classical world civilization Unit its author 1S an as ee atte Handbook used by Merchants of the red Iw Gultof ‘Aden and Indian ocean sea, . f fe ‘ording to this document : a ‘Adulis was the port of Aksum > The king of Aksum at that time was zoscales The territorial limit of the Aksumite kingdom was The whole region between the red sea coast in the East and the highland region of the Nile > The northern tip of Eritrea in the North and Northern Shewa in the south rorin elation, t.mMe@/Librarybookpdf > There was intense rivalry and “frequent clashes between Aksum and the kingdom of Meroe ‘Aksum had controlled territories in South — Arabia > Aksum had a diplomatic and commercial relation with the Eastern Roman empire, middle East, Near East and countries on the Indian Ocean coast > A long lasting relationship also established between Aksum and Egypt, following the introduction of Christianity. During the reign of king Ezana — 4"century AD — Christianity introduced to Aksum. > The introduction of Christianity was not a missionary activity > Ezana (320 — 350 A.D) was the first to accept Christianity Fremenatos (later Aba selama) converted Ezana At the beginning, Christianity was confined to the court of Ezana > The coming of the Nine saints towards the end of the 5" century A.D speeded up the spread of Christianity * They came from Syria, Lebanon and Cyprus They stranslated the pea other books from Greek to Rie. * Many people were converted to Christin h monasteries Were “ Churches and J became centres of Church Education ¥ vv mt asc wt OBES ancie —— 38 nk S Fall th century A D and the final yine a" go é i end ee “ecline pega” a cent TY ‘sD The decline and fall of agsum was iD cat internal and External factors - Aksum was Be a mal fact© jp Imernl iximegration ofthe Army - rhe collapse of the economy particularlythe trade * he rebellion ripe Beja and the AgaW peoples * External factors eS The nee ond expansion of Islam > ‘The rise of rival port in Arabia inst Adulis > ~ South Arabian against Aksum > The destruction of the port of Adulis by the Arabs Exercise: Choose the best Answer 1, Oneof the following !$ not the teaching of Jesus Christ A Belief in asingle God Cc External salvation B. Brotherly Love None Explanation: The teaching of Jesus Christ focused _ On belief in single God - Brotherly Loved @ 1 ~ External salvation Libra rybookpdf 2 Va first Christians were: — - oe Jews in Egypt and Iraq 7 ie French and the British 4 ted Jews in Palestine and Syria. . ie Jews in Palesti fap oe rie ine only Explanation: The fi i ‘ Syria. rst christened were Jesus in Palestine ood 3. Jesus Christ was born i Answer ce B ae c Jordan 3 Jerusalem i. . Egypt ot Anst The Roma anh a pee an ofthe seine became Christiat and ie Nero igion of the Roman Empit was” C. Constantine Diocletain ( . Cyrus 39 ‘Unit Two: Ancient and classical wort, awvili. < During the Dark age — A. _ Protestantism was emerged B. _ Division of the Church took place C. Christianity became a unifying f i Dp. Allare correct een the west jon; During the dark age (500 — 1500 A.D’ d the Roman empir Sie ) Christianit eae pire as a unifying force in es 6. The Christian church split into Catholic and oan Ghunkes in A. -1517A.D c. 1540 A.D B. 1510 A.D D. 1054 A.D Explanation: In 1054 A.D because of conflict the Christian church split into catholic and orthodox church. Answer: D 7. The Arabs of the middle East were A. Politically united B. Nomads and had a clan chief C. — Polytheist D. BandC i Piptinat® t.me/Librarybookpdf - Atthe beginning the Arabs of middle east were -, Politically disunited - Nomads and had a clan chief - Polytheist 8 Answer: D The first opposition against Mohammed's teaching came from A. _ The people of medina B. The Arabs of Middle East The Quraysh tribes The aw of Palestine : The first opposition against Mohammed’s teaching came from the Quraysh tribes. ‘ Answer: te 1h of Islam is called B Hijira C. Jihad D. — Yathrib Answer: C ‘> Law Musi ie i Answer: B D. The inated 732 by the battle of t Tours pyzantine in France the Carolingian i AD) pit the Horn of Africa through Jihad Cc eaceful Way Bp. Wat of conquest D. Pilgrimage [slam was penetrated to the horn of Africa through peaceful : Answer: C penetration 10 means. ’ One of the following is Not the gateway of Islamic the hom of Africa A, Thered sea c. The Indian Ocean B. The gulf of Aden D. Adulis slamic penetration to horn of Africa were: Explanation: ‘The three get way for Ii ‘Gulf of Aden ad m © .me/Librarybookpdf:> nocean 1 of | eee is true about the Aksumite kingdom? dary was extended as far as Sudan in the west and | ith — Arabia in the East first to emerge in the Region ; ; Answer: A A er: et no diplomatic relation with | C. Syria D. _ near East Answer 4l 7s 18. 1) 2) Unit Two: Ancient and classical work civilization Aksum had hostile relation with one of the foll lowing A. Egypt Ge East Roman Empire B. Meroe D. — South Arabia Answer: Be The final collapse of the Aksumite kingdom took place in A. 8" century A.D C. Mid 12" century A.D B. 7" century A.D D. 1" Century A.D Answer: C Review questions on Unit Two ___ “What is the relationship between Great "Zimbabwe - and Mwenmutapa Empire A. The latter was the successor of the former B. _ Both existed at the same time fe: The former destroyed the latter 4 D. The latter destroyed the former Pick out the choice that has a wrong combination of Ancient civilization and an achievement A. India — Zoroastrianism B. Egypt — Hieroglyphics c. eae Suen t.me/Librarybookpdf D. Rome — Latin In what ways were the ancient civilizations of Egypt, Mesopotamia and India similar all of them A. Were founded in river valleys B. Results of wars of conquest C. Used one currency for trade D. Believed in one god or goddesses The civilization of Zimbabwe was founded by: A. — The shona people C. The Aguni ‘ B. The Rozwi people D. The Zambezi people The Ancient Egyptian civilization began in A. 2500 B.C c. 3500 B.C B. 3000 B.C D. 2000 B.C Ancient Egypt was divided into provinces called bin Sh cpa C. Old kingdom B. Memphis 1b Nomes world civilization \ Unit TWO! Ancient and classical w js true about ancient Egypt? s based on Agriculture The peasants were the backbone of the economy lertook. irrigational activities 8) a of the following is true about Meroetic civilization? « Worshiped their own gods B. Destroyed by king Ezana in 350 A.D Cc. Known in Iron tools and Weapons p. Allare correct 9) The Punic war A. Fought between cartegians and the Romans B. _Lasted between 149 — 148 B.C C._ Made carthage part of Roman Empire D. Allare correct 10) The word Zimbabwe means A. Master Pillager C. Master kings B. Houseofstones D. Master of the rivers 11) Which of the following is correct chronologically? A. Zimbabwe, chagmire, Mwenemultapa B. Mwenemutapa, Zimbabwe, Chagmire C. _ Chagmire,Zimbabwe. Mwenemutapa . D. Zimbabwe, ‘Mwenemutapa, Chagmire, 12) Mesopotamian civilization emerged A. About 4000 B.C B. Between Tigiris and Euphratus rivers C. Inthe present day Syria, Turkey and Iraq D. Allare correct ch of the following is cities in the world n different areas of study world system of writing ese Sa true about the Sumerian civilization ‘on was developed in the present day Cc. | Turkey and Greck D. None — 15) 16) 17) 18) 19) 20) 21) 22) 23) 24) t.me/Librarybookpdf Unit Two: Ancient and, classical world civilization To which of the following ancient civilization Zorastrianism associated | A. Persia C. «Sumerian B. Roman D. India Which of the following is wrong about A. Emerged about 2500 B.C B. — Emerged in the Indus Valley C. Inchuded what is now Pakistan and Western India D. Reached its Peak in 2500 B.C The religion which was developed as a reform movement from Hinduism was A. Zoroastrianism C. Christianity B. — Budhism D. — Judism Which is wrong about the Chinese civilization A. Its writing system was known as Logographic B. Confucius was its great philosopher ce The Great wall registered as one wonders of the world D. —__Logographic had alphabets The Inca civilization emerged in the present day Indian civilization? It A. Peru = Argentina B. Mexico D. Brazil One of the following is Not ruled by the Inca A. Bolivia C. Brazil “B. — Equador D..Chile Identify the Wrong combination A. Maya — accurate calendar C. Inca — number symbols B. — Aztecs— Pictorial writing —_D. All are wrong The two biggest city state of Greek were A. Athens and Rome C. — Sporta and Athens B. — Sporta and Rome D. Rome and Sicily The Democratic rights of the Greeks included one of the following A. The tight to vote C. Serve as a Jury Hold political office D. — Allof the above i of the following is not the contribution of Greek civilization * Democracy C. Marathon B. Olympic D. Criminal Code 25) 26) 2) 28) 29) ———= 31) — Romans consul igee™ senate = wie gus sas Republic were e F id senate Consuls an on Sai C president and chai” tne first Christians D. the correct nswet eas souves® ‘to Christianity select Dang te ee The orc yell treate py the Roman governors el Saale persecute py the RO governors wel Aand © “4 2 jlan C' nstantine Byte sine a ious toleration d Relig 2 noes jstianity 4 rivileged religion C. Imposed anti-Christionity ‘Measure ~ * and B ‘The main cause of conflict between Rome and Constantinople was ' va, Cihurch languages and rituals B, Thenature of Jesus Christ C. __ Jesusas the son of God D. monastic life Which of the following is True about the teaching of Islam? A. Allmenare equal before God B. Muslimis one who surrender to God C, All Muslim belong to one community called Umma D. Allare correct Select the Correct order A. Umar, Abu Baker, Ali B. Ali, Abu Baker, Umar C. Abu Baker, Ali, Umar D. Abu Baker, Umar, Ali t.me/Librarybookpdf \é ’ S 34) a 45 32) 33) 34) 35) 36) 37) bi Unit Two: Ancient and classical ‘world civilization Which of the following is basic feature of Arabic civilization? A. The new Arab Empire were influenced by the cultures of Byzantine and Persian empire B. Arabic became international language 4 € Damascus, Cairo, Baghdad born as a result of Islamic civilization D. Allare correct Why Islam did not able to penetrate deep into the Northern Provinces of Ethiopia? A. Of the weakness of the Muslims B. The Region was exempted by the Prophet c. Christianity wall well established D. —Allare possible Answers Which of the following events took place first? =. The. emergence of the Muslim sultanate of Dahlak B The Emergence of [fat C. The rise of the Sultanate of Adal Bos The emergence of the Sultanate of Shewa One of the following is true about the book entitled “ the Periplus Be etiniscoren t.me/Librarybookpdf B. It mentioned Zoscales as the king of Aksum C. —Itserved as a hand book for merchants D. “B:and“c” Identify the Wrong statement about the Introduction of Christianity into Aksum A. Fremenatos Christianized Ezana B. —_Ezana was the first to accept Christianity C. The Introduction of Christianity was a missionary work D. The coming of the nine saints speeded up the spread of Christianity One of the following is Not the Internal factor to the decline of umite kingdom The disintegration of the army le decline of trade and its economy destruction of the port of Adulis by the Arabs The Tebellion of the Beja and the Agaw people poms Whi y ig tee of the following contributed to the emer states in medieval Ethiopia? A. B. Cc, i Explanation: Hin rade and Islam were the basic facto" erat 00 and elasical world chiBization 46 the summary iT r for z ansmeview questions me ‘i 4. Svwsie ‘3 ee

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