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Reasoning 21-22

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
16 views

Reasoning 21-22

Oliveboard paper

Uploaded by

ajay saini
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Time Status : Q. 31 1150 45s Correct t @ Which of the following letter-clusters should replace # and % so that the pattern and relationship followed between the letter-cluster pair on the left side of :: is the same as that on the right side of ::? #:CVH:: JKL:% [at [rine Ten A. #=ASE,%=LNP B. #=ASD,%=LNQ C. #=ASD,%=LNP Ei D. #=ASE,%=LNQ JKL mm] +2[+3| +4 L NP So, ASD : CVH :: JKL: LNP will be the relationship. 6 Time ‘Status. . Q. 32/150 51s Wrong D@ Six persons- A, D, H, K, Mand S are sitting around a circular table facing inside the centre. Two persons sit between D and K. M sits second to the left of S. K is an immediate neighbour of S. A is not an immediate neighbour of M. Who is an immediate neighbour of H? Status | Time Taken You | Wrong 51s Topper | Correct 79s A. DS BAK Solution Two persons sit between D and K. Kis an immediate neighbour of S. fase 1 Gase2- D { ‘ : - s K K M sits second to the left of S. Thus, Case 1 gets cancelled. Case 2- D K Ais not an immediate neighbour of M. D M S K Dand M are immediate neighbours of H. Time Status . Q. 33/150 44s Wrong v@ Five boxes- L, M, N, O and P of different weights are arranged in descending order from left to right. Box N is lighter than P but heavier than L. Box P is immediate lighter than box M. Box L is not the lightest box. Which of the following box is the second heaviest? | Status | Time Taken | You Wrong 44s | Topper Correct 46s A. BoxM B. BoxO Cc. BoxLl D. BoxP eI Box N is lighter than P but heavier than L. Box P is immediate lighter than box M. Box L is not the lightest box. Heaviest Lightest Now, only box O is remaining. Heaviest Lightest Box P is the second heaviest box. Time Status . Q. 34/150 37s Wrong ! @ Three of the given four figures are similar in a certain manner while one is different. Pick the odd one out. b Status Time Taken You Wrong 37s Topper | Unattempted 4|s A. I Bil c. sill v DOW (III) Except figure (Ill), in all figures the above marked portion is different. Time ‘Status Q. 35/150 ‘Ils Wrong Identify the figure given in the options which when put in the place of the question mark (?) will logically complete the series. is bk oy ow ely ne of we fo ww a *) [* >] [a 7] fe v 7 v w , r o} |r e} |e v} lw . o wy TH wr Status | Time Taken You Wrong Ws Topper | Correct 122s Here, the pattern is: 'T' moves towards the left corner and then in the next step 'T' moves towards right corner. Similarly, in the next step, 'T' will move towards the left corner. ‘W' moves towards the right corner and then in the next step 'W' moves towards left corner. Similarly, in the next step, 'W' will move towards the right corner. 'D' moves downwards and then in the next step 'D' moves upwards. Similarly, in the next step, 'D' will move towards downwards. ‘V' moves upwards and then in the next step ‘V' moves downwards. Similarly, in the next step, ‘V' will move towards upwards. For middle alphabets: L+2= N; N+2= P; P+2= R. So, R+2= T. So, option figure (I) will replace the question mark. Time 44s Status Correct Which answer figure will complete the pattern in the question figure? Q. 36/150 i 169) LX o AS I am] Bs 7 cA NT av) De AX Status | Time Taken You Correct 44s Topper | Correct 89s A | BOW cI So, Option Figure (Il) is the correct answer. Time Status . Q. 37/150 27s Correct ! @ nacertain code language, 'HOPE' is written as '22' and 'GOD' is written as '13'. How will 'PRAY' be written in that anguage? Status | Time Taken You Correct 27s Topper | Correct 54s A. 30 B. 32 Cc. 34 D. 36 Solution 'HOPE' is written as '22' and 'GOD' is written as '13'. Here, the pattern is: H+O+P+E = 84+154+16+5= 44 and 44/2 = 22 G+O+D = 74+15+4= 26 and 26/2= 13 Similarly, P+R+A+Y = 16+184+14+25= 60 and 60/2 = 30 A/B/C |D JE |F |G JH {I JJ JI 1 |2 |3 ZY |X [WIV /UJT |S JR IQ {I 26 | 25 | 24 | 23 | 22 | 21) 20/19 | 18] 17 | ° is = oO Time Status ° Q. 38/150 39s Correct ! © What approximate value should come in place of the question mark? 54.99% of 399.99 - ? = 220.97 +1717 * 9 Status | Time Taken You Correct 39s Topper | Correct 55s A. 113 B. 143 Cc. 123 D. 103 54.99% of 399.99 - ? = 220.97 + 1717 * 9 => 55 % of 400 - ? = 221+ 17*9 => 55 * 400/100 -? =13*9 => 220-?=117 => ?=103 Time Status . Q. 39/150 83s Correct t @ Each of the digits in the number 85314279 is arranged in ascending order from left to right. The position of how many digits will remain unchanged as compared to that in the original number? Status | Time Taken You Correct 33s Topper | Correct 32s A. Two B. None Cc. One D. Three 85314279 After arranging above number in ascending order from left to right - 8 1 ol 3|1|4|2|7/9 3|4|5|7|8/9 Nd Two digits i.e. '3' and '9' will remain unchanged as compared to that in the original number. Time ‘Status . Q. 40/150 20s Wrong do In this question, a statement is followed by two courses of action, numbered | and Il. You must assume everything in the statement to be true and on the basis of the information given in the statement, decide which course of action/s logically follows for pursuing. Statement: When a government official is not there, some of the criminals in the central jail harass fellow prisoners because they have become violent and think they are the leaders of the other prisoners. Course of Action: |. The government officials should separate such criminals in a separate cell from others. Il. Heavy charges and duties should be levied on such prisoners to regulate their behaviour in jail. Status | Time Taken You Wrong 20s Topper | Correct 49s A. Both | and II follow Only | follows Cc. Only II follows D. Neither | nor II follows The statement states that, Some of the criminals in the central jail harass fellow prisoners because they have turned violent and believe they are the leaders of the other criminals when a government official is not there. |. The government officials should separate such criminals in a separate cell from others: Separating such criminals will not create any offence on non-violent criminals. So, | follows. Il. Heavy charges and duties should be levied on such prisoners to regulate their behaviour in jail: Heavy charges and duties should not be levied on any criminal without permission of jailor/senior Official/judge. So, Il do not follow. Time Status ° Q. 41/150 45s Correct \! @ Three of the following four number-pairs are alike in a certain way and thus form a group. Which of the pair that does not belong to that group? (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 - Operations on 13 such as adding/ subtracting/ multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.) Status | Time Taken You Correct 45s Topper | Correct 16s A. 12:132 B. 15:165 Cc. 18:198 D. 20:210 Zl Option (a): 12 X 11 = 132 Option (b): 15 X 11 = 165 Option (c): 18 X 11 = 198 Option (d): 20 X 11 = 220 Thus, the answer is option (d). Time Status : Q. 42/150 55s Correct \! @ Select the option that represents the letters which, when placed from left to right in the blanks below, will complete the etter series. AV_C_AVI__D_LIADV__A Status | Time Taken You Correct 55s Topper | Correct 120s A. DIEDCAVAD Va B. ADIVVDEAA Cc. CICEADCVI D. DCEIEEAC! Option (a) When the blanks are replaced sequentially by the given letters, then the series will be: ADVICEADVICADVIADVADA Here, the pattern is: ADVICE, ADVIC, ADVI, ADV, AD, A. Option (b) When the blanks are replaced sequentially by the given letters, then the series will be: AAVDCIAVVIVDDEIADVAAA Here, no definite pattern can be established. So, option (b) is incorrect. Option (c) When the blanks are replaced sequentially by the given letters, then the series will be: ACVICCAEVIADDCIADVVIA Here, no definite pattern can be established. So, option (c) is incorrect. Option (d) When the blanks are replaced sequentially by the given letters, then the series will be: ADVCCEAIVIEEDAIADVCIA Here, no definite pattern can be established. So, option (d) is incorrect. Time Status : Q. 43/150 126s Wrong \! @ Select the set in which the numbers are related in the same way as the numbers given in the following sets. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into its constituent digits. E.g. 13 - Operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.) (288, 96, 4) (258, 86, 4) Status | Time Taken You Wrong 126s Topper | Correct 90s VA B. (196, 49, 2) C. (105, 21, 8) D. (276, 69, 10) Here, the pattern is: (288, 96, 4): 288 + 96 =3and3+1=4 (258, 86, 4): 258 + 86 = 2and3+1=4 Following the same pattern, we get: Option (a) (368, 46, 9): 368 + 46 = 8 and 8 + 1=9. So, option (a) is correct. Option (b) (196, 49, 2): 196 + 49 = 4 and 4+1=5 Option (c) (105, 21, 8): 105 + 21=5 and 5 +1=6 Option (d) (276, 69, 10): 276 + 69 = 4 and 44+1=5 Time status. Q.44/150 jo2s Corer DO A question is given, followed by two ‘statements labelled | and Il. Identify which of the statements is/are sufficient to answer the question. Question: Seven persons- P, Q, R, S, T, Uand V are sitting in a linear row facing the south direction. How many persons sit between Tand Q? Statements: (0) Three persons sit between R and V. P sits third to the left of R. Q sits adjacent to Vand S. P does not sits adjacent to U. (Il) P sits immediate right of V. Two: persons sit between P and R. Only one person sits between T and V. P does not sit adjacent to T. Status | Time Taken You Correct 102s Topper | Correct 146 s Statement | and Il together are not A: sufficient to answer the question. ‘Statement II alone is sufficient to B. answer the question while statement lis not Statement | and II together are sufficient to answer the question Statement | alone is sufficient to answer the question while statement Il is not So) Seven persons- P, Q, R, S, T, Uand V are sitting in a linear row facing the south direction. Statement I: Three persons sit between R and V. P sits third to the left of R. Q sits adjacent to V and S. P does not sits adjacent to U. Right Now, only T is remaining. igh tet Two persons sit between T and Q. ‘Statement Il: P sits immediate right of V. Two persons sit between P and R. Only ‘one person sits between T and V. P does not sit adjacent to T. Right Left As there is no information about Q. So, statement II alone is not sufficient. Hence, Statement | alone is sufficient to answer the question while statement Il is not Time Status ° Q. 45/150 22s Correct ! @ Select the letter cluster from among the given options that can replace the question mark (?) in the following series. AJ, ET, ID, ?, QX, UH Status | Time Taken You Correct 22s Topper | Correct 33s A. MM B. NM Cc. MN D. OM So, 'MN' will replace the question mark (?) in the following series. Time Status = Q. 46/150 20s Correct \! @ A statement is given followed by two inferences | and Il. You have to consider the statement to be true even if it seems to be at variance from commonly known facts. You have to decide which of the given inferences, if any, follow from the given statement. Statement: The biggest factor influencing petrol prices in India is the global crude oil price. Since India imports a significant portion of its crude oil needs, fluctuations in the international market directly impact domestic prices. Inferences: |. When global crude oil prices rise, petrol prices in India will also rise. ll. Crude oil is the most crucial component of petrol price. Status | Time Taken You Correct 20s Topper | Correct 67s If both | and II follow B. If only | follows C. If only Il follows D. If neither | nor Il follows The statement states that, The price of crude oil on an international level is the main cause of petrol prices in India. India imports a large amount of its crude oil, therefore changes in the global market have an immediate impact on local prices. Thus, crude oil is the most crucial factor of the rise in prices of petrol. That's why, if in the international market, the prices of crude oil increases, then the petrol prices in India will also increase. So, both (I) and (Il) follow. Time ‘Status . Q.47)150 25s Cont UO In a certain code language, A+B means ‘A is the son of B’ A-Bmeans ‘Ais the sister of B’ A” Bmeans ‘Ais the wife of B' A+B means ‘A is the father of B Based on the above, how is Z related to O if K+M-O V+Z? Status | Time Taken You Correct 20s Topper | Correct 47s A. Brother-in-law B. Mother-in-law C. Father-in-law D. Cannot be determined Double line =~ _ Couple Single line —— _ Siblings Arrow | Parent-Child (m) Male (f) Female I K+M-O V4Z |” K means is the wife of k' K + Mmeans 'K is the father of M' M-O means 'Mis the sister of O' © "V means 'O is the wife of V' V +Z means 'V is the son of Z' \(N>=K(m) 2 M(f) ——O(f)—=V(m) As gender of Z is not known. Z can be either father-in-law or mother-in-law of O. Thus, the answer is cannot be determined. Time status Q. 48/150 78s Wrong d® In this question, a question is followed by two statements numbered (i) and (ii). You have to decide whether the data provided in the statements are sufficient to answer the question. Read both the statements and decide the appropriate answer. Question: How is Shalin related to Tina? () Rupa is the Nephew of Tina. Shalin is the only sibling of Gima. Bipin is the father of Tina (ii) Shalin is the father-in-law of Tina. Rupa is the son of Tina. Dhruv is married to Tina. Status | Time Taken You | Wrong 78s Topper | Correct 84s A {i) alone is sufficient while (ii) alone is not sufficient Neither (i) alone nor (ji) alone is sufficient (ii) alone is sufficient while (i) alone is not sufficient D. Both (i) and (ii) together are needed Double line == Couple Single line ——— Siblings Arrow | Parent-Child (m) Male (f) Female Statement (i): Rupa is the Nephew of Tina. Shalin is the only sibling of Gima. Bipin is the father of Tina. Bipin(m) Shalin. Gima —Tina Rupa(m) There is no relation between Shalin and Rupa. So, statement (i) alone is not sufficient Statement (ii): Shalin is the father-in-law of Tina. Rupa is the son of Tina. Dhruv is married to Tina. Shalin(m) Dhruv. Rupa(m) Shalin is the father-in-law of Tina. Hence, statement (ii) alone is sufficient while (i) alone is not sufficient. Time Status ° Q. 49/150 16 s Correct ! @ In the following question, the statement is followed by two conclusions. Which of the two conclusions is/are true? Statement: P>V=l2=X;RsN=X Conclusions: .V>R Status | Time Taken You Correct 16s Topper | Correct 30s A. Both conclusions | and Il are true B. Only conclusion Il is true Cc. Only conclusion | is true Either conclusion | or conclusion II is true Given statement isP >V=l=X;R=N=X Here the common sign between V and Ris pt Hence, V2R So, either V>RorV=R. Thus, either conclusion | or conclusion Il is true. Time Status ° Q. 50/150 41s Correct \! @ How many meaningful four-letter English words can be formed using the First, Second, Fifth and Sixth letters of the word "SURFACE' (when counted from left to right) using each letter only once in each word? Time Taken 41s 64s A. One B. Three C. None g D. Two S|U}RIFJA;C\E 1|2/3/4/5/6/7 Select the First, Second, Fifth and Sixth letters of the word 'SURFACE' - S|UJA|C 1|2/5/6 Thus, No meaningful word is formed. Time Status ; Q. 51/150 28s Correct v@ Select the correct combination of mathematical signs that can sequentially replace the * signs and balance the equation. 465 *15* 56*5*9=42 Status | Time Taken You Correct 28s Topper | Correct 30s A. +,+.7,X a B. +,-,+,X Co Xpayt D. +,4,X%,- 465 *15* 56*5*9=42 After replacing: 465 +15+56-5x9=42 31+ 56 - 45 = 42 42 = 42 So, option (a) is the correct answer. Time Status : Q. 52/150 42s Correct \! ® By interchanging the given two numbers (not digits), which of the following equations will be correct? 4 and 24 14x 244+18-4+8=71 Il: 52 +13 + 4x23 - 24=72 Status | Time Taken You Correct 42s Topper | Correct 36s A. Neither | nor Il B. Bothland Il Cc. Only! v D. Onlyll 1:14x244+18-4+8=71 After interchanging: 14x44+18-24+8=71 56+18-3=71 71=71 Il: 52+13+4x23-24=72 After interchanging: 52+13+24x23-4=72 44+552-4=72 552 is not equal to 72 So, only | is correct. Time Status ° Q. 53/150 40s Correct \! @ Arrange the following words in a meaningful logical sequence and choose the appropriate number sequence from the given options. |: Fruit Il: rain Ill: Soil IV: Blossom V: Seed a Free A. V,IIL ILIV, 1 B. V, III, LAV, I Cc. V, II, Ill, IV, 1 D. 1, Il, Ill, IV, V The correct sequence is : Seed, Soil, Rain, Blossom, Fruit. So, option (a) is the correct answer. Time status Q.54/150 24s Correct @ Figure A is related to B in a certain pattern, Following the same pattern, figure C is related to D. Study the pattern and select the figure which should be placed in place of D. EIS Fla} oy @ } © (I) (1) (III) av) Status | Time Taken You | Correct 24s Topper | Correct 49s Al Bou com The mirror image and water image of the figure are taken to get the next step. Taking a mirror image of figure (C)- c) Then, taking water image- (Cc) Figure (C) is related to figure (IV) - 7 RAY Q. 55/150 Time Status ; © 33s Correct t In acertain code language, 'Moon and Back' is coded as 'btf klr vip’, 'Like the moon' is coded as 'klr jqx dos' and 'Back the game’ is coded as ‘vip dos cet’. If ‘And is related 'btf' in the same way Game is related to 4 Status | Time Taken | You Correct 33s | Topper | Correct 48s A. cet B. vip Cc. jqx D. dos ‘Moon and Back' is coded as 'btf kir vip’ ‘Like the moon' is coded as 'kir jqx dos' ‘Back the game' is coded as ‘vip dos cet' The code for ‘Back’ = vip The code for ‘The’ = dos The code for ‘Moon’ = kir The code for ‘And! = 'bif' In the same way, the code for 'Game' = cet Time Status . Q. 56/150 57s Wrong \! eo In a class of 69 students, Nimrit's rank is 13" from the top and Sumona's rank is 18" from the bottom. Ten students are between Nimrit and Shobha, who is ranked below Nimrit. How many students rank between Sumona and Shobha? Status | Time Taken You Wrong 57s Topper | Correct 738 A. 23 B. 15 Cc. 27 Va D. 19 In a class of 69 students, Nimrit's rank is 13" from the top and Sumona's rank is 18" from the bottom. Ten students are between Nimrit and Shobha, who is ranked below Nimrit. 12 students Nimrit 13" from top 10 students Shobha 'N Sumona | 18" from bottom 17 students Total = 12 + 1(Nimrit) + 10 + 1 (Shobha) + 'N' +1 (Sumona) + 17 69=124+14+104+1+'N'4+14+17 N=69- 42 N=27 27 students rank between Sumona and Shobha. ime Status Ti F Q. 57/150 21s Correct \! @ Four different positions of the same dice are shown, the six faces of which have alphabets A, B, C, D, E and F. Identify the alphabet at the bottom when the alphabet on the top is A. VERVE Status | Time Taken You Correct 21s Topper | Correct 22s A D Solution From the above given four different positions of the same dice, it can be concluded that, - Face having alphabet 'C' is not opposite to the face with alphabets F, E, BandA because these alphabets are adjacent to the face with alphabet 'C'. So, the face having alphabet 'C' is opposite to the face having alphabet 'D'. - Face having alphabet 'E' is not opposite to the face with alphabets F, C, D and A because these alphabets are adjacent to the face with alphabet 'E'. So, the face having alphabet 'E' is opposite to the face having alphabet 'B’. - Face having alphabet ‘A’ is not opposite to the face with alphabets D, E, C and B because these alphabets are adjacent to the face with alphabet 'A’. So, the face having alphabet ‘A’ is opposite to the face having alphabet 'F'. Thus, 'F' is at the bottom when the alphabet on the top is A. Time Status 7 Q. 58/150 58s Correct \! ®@ Which of the following numbers will replace the question mark (?) in the given series? 1, 2, 10, 37, 101, ? [sei [Fine Ten A. 225 B. 226 C. 228 D. 236 The gap between numbers is of the form 1, 8, 27, 64, 125 (consecutive cubes) ‘Time Status Q.59/150 36s Corer U@ Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: All win is victory Some success is win No gain is victory Conclusions: |: No win is gain Il: Some victory is success Ill: No success is gain Status | Time Taken You Correct 26s Topper | Correct 40s Both | and II follow B. Only II follows C. Either | or Il follow D. Both Il and lil follow Statements: All win is victory Some success is win No gain is victory No win is gain: All win is victory. No gain is victory. Thus, no win is Gain. So, conclusion | is true. Some victory is success: All win is victory. Some success is win. Thus, some victory is success. So, conclusion Il is true. No success is gain: There is no relation between success and gain. So, conclusion Illis false. Hence, both conclusion | and conclusion II follow. Time Status ; Q. 60/150 10s Correct \! © Select the word-pair in which the two words share a different relationship from that shared by the two words in the rest of the word-pairs. Status | Time Taken Correct 10s Correct 29s A. Skin : Dermatology B. Liver : Hepatology C. Bone: Osteology D. Heart : Cardiologist a Dermatology = Study of Skin Hepatology = Study of Liver Osteology = Study of Bones Cardiologist = Specialist of Heart Thus, the answer is option (qd).

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