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Unit1 Content

This document provides an outline of topics related to thermodynamics. It begins with definitions of key thermodynamics concepts like system, boundary, surroundings, and state. It then discusses thermodynamic equilibrium, the zeroth law of thermodynamics, and temperature scales. The document outlines the first law of thermodynamics, including its application to closed systems, processes like isochoric and isobaric processes. It also discusses the steady flow energy equation and its application to devices like turbines, pumps, compressors, boilers and more. The second law of thermodynamics is introduced along with concepts like the Carnot cycle, Carnot's theorem and the corollary of Carnot's theorem. The outline provides the structure and

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58 views3 pages

Unit1 Content

This document provides an outline of topics related to thermodynamics. It begins with definitions of key thermodynamics concepts like system, boundary, surroundings, and state. It then discusses thermodynamic equilibrium, the zeroth law of thermodynamics, and temperature scales. The document outlines the first law of thermodynamics, including its application to closed systems, processes like isochoric and isobaric processes. It also discusses the steady flow energy equation and its application to devices like turbines, pumps, compressors, boilers and more. The second law of thermodynamics is introduced along with concepts like the Carnot cycle, Carnot's theorem and the corollary of Carnot's theorem. The outline provides the structure and

Uploaded by

P.Mohanavelu
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.1 1.2 1.2.1 1.2.2 1.3 1.4. 1.5. 1.6. 1.7. 1.8. 1.9. 1.10. 1.11. 1.11.1 1.12 1.13 1.13.1 1.13.2 1.13.3 1.13.4 1.14. 1.15. 1.16 1.17 1.17.1 1.17.2 1.18 1.18.1 1.18.2 1.18.3 1.19 1.20

Content
DEFINITION OF THERMODYNAMICS THERMODYNAMIC SYSTEMS System, Boundary and Surroundings Types of Thermodynamics system THERMODYNAMIC STUDY APPROACH PURE SUBSTANCE THERMODYNAMIC EQUILIBRIUM PROPERTIES OF SYSTEMS STATE PROCESS CYCLE ZEROTH LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS TEMPERATURE Temperature Scale REVERSIBLE AND IRREVERSIBLE PROCESSES ENERGY, WORK AND HEAT Heat Work Similarities between heat and work Dissimilarities between heat and work POINT FUNCTION PATH FUNCTION INTERNAL ENERGY FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS First Law of thermodynamics for cylce Application of first Law for a process Corollary of first Law of thermodynamics EnergyA property of system Perpeutual Motion Machine Of The First KindPMM 1 Energy of an isolated system The Characteristic Equation of State Specific Heats

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1.20.1 1.20.2 1.21 1.22 1.22.1 1.22.2 1.22.3 1.22.4 1.22.4.1 1.22.4.2 1.22.4.3 1.22.5. 1.22.5.1 1.22.6. 1.23 1.23.1 1.23.2 1.23.2.1 1.23.2.2 1.23.2.3 1.23.2.4 1.23.2.5 1.23.2.5 1.23.2.6. 1.23.2.7. 1.23.2.8. 1.24 1.24.1 1.24.2 1.24.3 1.24.4 1.25 1.24 1.25

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Joules Law Relationship between Two Specific Heats Enthalpy APPLICATION OF FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS TO NON-FLOW OR CLOSED SYSTEM Reversible Constant Volume (or Isochoric) Process (v = constant) Reversible Constant Pressure (or Isobaric) Process (p = constant). Reversible Temperature (or Isothermal) Process ( p v = constant). Reversible Adiabatic Process To derive the law pv = constant Expression for work transfer (W) Relationship between T and v, and T and p Polytropic Reversible Process (pvn = constant) Heat transfer during polytropic process (for perfect gas pv = RT) Free Expansion APPLICATION OF FIRST LAW TO STEADY FLOW PROCESS Steady Flow Energy Equation (S.F.E.E.) ENGINEERING APPLICATIONS OF STEADY FLOW ENERGY EQUATION (S.F.E.E.) Water Turbine Steam or Gas Turbine Centrifugal Water Pump Centrifugal Compressor Reciprocating Compressor Boiler Condenser Evaporator Steam Nozzle SECOND LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS Clausius Statement Kelvin-Planck Statement Equivalence of Clausius Statement to the Kelvin-Planck Statement Corollary of second law of thermodynamics
HEAT RESERVOIR

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HEAT ENGINE HEAT PUMP AND REFRIGERATION

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EFFICIENCY OF THE REVERSIBLE HEAT ENGINE CARNOT CYCLE CARNOTS THEOREM COROLLARY OF CARNOTS THEOREM

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32 32 35 36

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