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Transmission Lines

Transmission Lines Class Notes

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Shahukar Khan
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16 views40 pages

Transmission Lines

Transmission Lines Class Notes

Uploaded by

Shahukar Khan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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§ pow. py ee a S| pstanizoc zs | Polanivatin sa Q tip of -Cleotu'c S| function op tdue (tr a ‘plane perpendicular} to the divection of propagate of a. giver. psint bs space. > E Linean. ootanzahin DDB \ a saat eae E30 = Em cos(ot pyar + Bey cos(wt- ae dy Poa wane te be Unenly josrporiional [AG=1 eye ey ( aha nudtiple BOY Lepr bx. @d fey Rowe He same brdgrite. | &3 t) Es cag ( wt py) ax EE cast ot Bye ee | Ag= gy- Gae () AG= 2nT (Even muttplk pn) eisb= GT= coconn +jSinzmn = trHJo=s (® ECRD= & wat pydae & Cs/wt- Paydy At OQ Yiner paint Space SY 3 =D EO B= & cas(we yd + & Coc (we)dy Seana ay ey , PPP PP 22 |\9|\) O=tat Ex & oO 6 ze 457 b/s. be ci }° o 23S" -Bfs = Os [8 -& Be BAS -O] Op, ; 270° 0 oe as’ Xe Os 3607 |, & "Ezine man ation of perforin nady 2 ah" —BranlVhorands { a a ae | yt | ee either a et ‘5 Bo- Px Wane, Ea cwelling tn Zivection. 3 - Ow He Aivection $a Dy pla eee MPR yedicct OL, y f B- V3 7 > 3 Case Ui) Ap= Ort )n (odd raultipy of 1) inte es ajal eh g elf 3) elenut WG net a eIO Ll, EGD = Ecas (at-py Gr 4 2? 76 eos(wt- pay a, ETE & ws (wh -py & - & Ws(Ot- BH ay age No Q= wt Gr boy ) P a : real 4s: Eff = Eft > > ) ) > > y » » j , = } bs - bf B/a. 180 -& Eo os ~ bof Sfp 270 oO | oO ais" aimee Gite Elis 360° & Show Prat Tt Is 4 prtarigation + < 9=!8S_> J { OLS Bae wiped = } Te as Se Z { aut lereee~a | ag | Spal x PERE Ea lg, S Os 0,36 ae EPH ed P P Om iowa G, 2) aly Dy ~ Bx | En = Gy = 200 = 0 = ton Page No. E(3,t)= Ean cas (t~P3) Ax + By cos (ent-py) IAF ay The_Condlitosn for a wave be Cireulary fotlanizedl ~ [ix= by | p= By. fy = Grist WW 0,4 23, — —— E(3 t= Blas wt-prjdy » & cas(wt ~ 82) ot dy Case) * 2 yen) only (day n=O) Aba gna) = ry, ee n= ty pale AD = SM e/A0 2 SC UE US Gar EGQH= 6 cas (wt-pydn + j& cos (utp dy _o& E[3 t= & cos (wt-P2) (dn + jay) ia FE 5) Ads wwsWepy (hse By -_.@ E(BH= Gi bos(iwt- p3) A 4 & casfut-p3 +1) dy. @) E32 Bas (Wt- py aa Bain lat Py 3 @ At a finer pont nepace say %=o Blog bo Co(wt Gx: — Stn dy —D O= wt En o & 3 45° [Sine /aks Ih 2 oer 40. 6 ae [3s - oy ae 180 = & 6 226° __|_ “fp, ae 270" O. & 3s wa | a 360" a Omani Page No. he. LAG @.-- = baie = cilia UA HES eer i | @& oss 7B a | Tp oa = Shea Crett) — as0dh , Vh(ot = QS (HL) ak 4g a Po f-270* LHep - a & fe & & xlnig<] | =O a Ge 270" 270" 270" = 90° EGS RE & - Pup LHe ng Thenrern ¢ wre =-9B =~ I/uy From NM Areocollc £m a Set aS Bega eagle re ree oes SS Oe eye l= (7 7) epee lel ZB= 0 fer ounce free we pio WB=0 : (dot jorodurct) Syvecte lh both thesicbes Dki "5 2 i a a rE eas A. (vee) = Bae (aim) = = MAOH Adi HAH = =e TaRNng Ae product oat Both the sien & (eK = TEE FEE SE E (wns cer ED € =@). Ecco se waslation peresm Here, AA Ea = VlexA= Ai we) - E ( we) - = v (Bula -Wayr_ ce 1& Jer , (EH) a Lae Se a V(&H)= cee 1 ede —1 WAH? a at ey ot Gee ae Léey-I (1 yy § ace ea v-(é So dl e zs f (Ext | dy fe tal t “d= [sg 2 Be Aine Elects field :- (ESM est - 2€-€dyat [ccd gm Jo = a 2 2 Enerpy Stoel in magnets field» = Ue fp bide = 4h uuidle «= = Ooo. Page No: —— SY prawre jig tr in 42 directinn (de= Ap pele bie field. is tn the x. alirection (Ge= Get aye deo gg ‘ = yy dy f =t Magnetic f Held ¢ rection = a ye i a if 5 ; enne Be cosLtol- £3) a a Hla tc He aie =f dy ' € t , = oe € aaa BD O5 , aie , A3G= & & 2s (Ep- OY dy ' het » oa ae En ' = GB EPeo(l- ps) G1 ae =F cose 93-0) r p= 62 3%) cos fot - =pwce Gem pe LOL) Lax xdy] an i j ee vir a 28 [ cos (owe -2p ao5 4095/60) 1 Py 2 I Tima Qwonape Viale peek ae | fase SAP ce i Pane errs 243 T Fass tf aria eg On Jt (ns (Gns 1 t | 2 fp Bt e7% cos (ton) -On lt -& } ean 2/8) 2 tf SQ dt & 1 Tap “ny a ( Pave e L Bis XS ene] ba) ot A> { ie a i = Ge - 23, L ld © cos Cg ft B PU cain the ain prec ear wa an Sea Means Page No: ——___ Date Rage SP pet ae] Mme Ta ea [a "Ul [2 he_ alirectin of proPopetn Total Binse ny prev crostng A Fircnrsunpace « i | fre [ia] PiGvy = Gr? . 2 faye Gs? » Blawgs Ee? 2, ae 2%, Reffecled power bY : Oe, = " Ave eteitneeek ja Crea troidont pocorn Sade Ata ait fe ue pine DAY a rr Toi ey Sada aaa Pal Page No. a Tronic a Geom» Aron Fs Dhotdort Cen % rea a [;&]. ae Ua ot te aa = [Ely | | Pramnmitied pounen = ruidont — “efter el poset — i Hrotdint Power Stnutdo Efatslea S| Tannditeol power — 4 = [fe] hildank poco f as Ratt w= 1 ~Te/on [ah Unit- TV ——— Transwiaslon ne oe No —_ So fon eh 0) eth Unbruided wadlium, weatia 9 & extent: + such oan pop. exist in alfighace 4} applications In, radlo (tnadcastings p_mof-weol hee one to one (personal commy buch at telaptorns. Lb Anetken meam of tranulsithne pontn/ information Yaruph | geuidod Structare ah Uxd to sewe {haps 2f Srorpoy bem Source Fenorater tan nuttenr) te load (antenna, LU L ) 3 Fransnatecfon Os ‘are. ein ou ‘ (LP 2 un: 7 Med? p alte ane (eet Pat cp axial wtre Udune gurdes Li Seep Linas Ge + fa feansustedon Une} & tar (00 niore ) Conductor weal to correc _ Asgwure to a oad- the C- C Qe REM, Ry each Une Los yee Gle= He Q Sexier | anco (CE) = RAYE SI a FIWE tt : [ear - ee? Ue Gee Haz WCeayy 2s pee a = LES 7 # Wave is traseling infrornrand Ave €birection — Appl Av ia ths ocean. Ve(2) = IRAE Ze [Perret [ 2 | Ne Gwe Tf 4 = ~ * dosslece dine, (Reo= Gy) ae a ae m= J-, so ease ‘es —¢ ) PAP, Mp, to Seconeiony cont t Page No. coe 5 4 otutd no’ of prirman constant ny foams Bf seconclamy con ra newer AL re ii = pS cof we pvp. le i 0S) nlegs Tearamiselon is TRS eee ere | V=_d4ip = nf Rebs) Gr toc PR Grins yr a = fey C2tok ) pape Be. ile (Se) | a Sa xete e_ | p= a DoH oe — a D Choractoustt Suupedawee (ZJ aoe retoly, — [| RUBYa)| G (1tJ@s mez FO) aa alee ol ZS ee ee OC) A losskeag Une (4=0) 1S asd & cistectim less line | buf A distrtiokea Lie is not recassanl, lassles> | |G) both pd % of distortiomless 4 (esles lines ara SAanmG, QA) Anaix We hay ChON ACK rise xp easee Of Tan_ a-ak prase consban’ of 3 aA im at [oomiye. caltutate he induckanes per nutlen Bod ths. Capacwlarer | pb mathew a = “pe ded as Liclesc Line a sil 0 ECE, Gamkesal eas oO Ge com Ce 42.85 PF /m w= 6 nwa 6) Atelephane Line Kar R280PSiom L 2/5 tuy/em G20 B t= War [ems At f= thir rad (W__The Charactent Cnipedore By (4) Y (wo Vp. _b- (\ Actelophane fine bay the following Paranetors R= 4o wim 62 02-Uy lm G> Yor Us] ¢26-5nflry @ Hk lino ebewales af Mir. Glelale he Zo £ Up (by) After Adw | rrany refers half Me Voliage crop by soda by Ku Ghee Sp OLE peta sls Tal E Bar We fone that) yo 4 ci GN), Lae Wee ye o® e cm Bok 2ts(Q@=ahe? +e? Zin ENE Rr i Ak@ = Vir 6% Ww 6% Zo € = — =O) ot Kee (seudigend J VET = Valse, Viee® Vin = Vet 47 —9 @ ah Z=0 Ia(z20) = Not Sar 28 ca IDE EVot VG sj Tuto VaL VS o) "Eee mae pee I man” Waren o ear ta Page Wo: fom £@) Acldings. i i Qe Vin + Tr Zo a ao ch 4 Lin Co 5} &e at [ ag a » Vn #Sn& 22a 7 ok ase Van- Lene | } 2 22m. (at ==) vel2-0) 2 “IC, vee & sea Q) a Ore haan oea Ine a l & a peewen Vi chet anche t=O) fir &@ i Vit H% = antevh | Vo = [ NGFICeY ev 2s HT prin rege eer ee ool Dat hs cau * ard Vaal Pot ae Dato f__t Page No: ZA A =) Vitelar Bon Vat = Vor Sy ae ae ” S ine [MW |Z TES Aalst Fr. te br Panne SERIA AS [2 tz @AVL| ( bessy TU ar Gennalaed) fx(ossless RL. Y= JP CX=0) tek iz (ule 412, tap ine ail Baez Lane Tyree PP wees = fo pL Clectuicall Length, wf TL , Cases _tfos_clifferent Elecbucal lenges (BU E r aeD (= 78 , ple 27 der , T Dona, y Ine [| “Ltn [. %) eH ' Ee + ju tanm | Cet Te ' fers ' [xaf= =] i Br] = op Lai aoa ae = Page No: Cas? = ifenst) tA a 27 3 ed 4 tse oe ple BRET ia SZ PS Satan hy rl GS tant | ore Ee ca Phang, tS ES “Gh @ Je, Ta 2? | vee (| 7 eee re Oe CL opencee cathe COreut a Tyecees O/e) 3) sy Se Fae Ze. Gn = O/e Gis Inductee “Ene aie ccm Ca fpasele € ne duckie. @® Thadle isk, dy, lenpth Trans le bs called hai Lrvestin Anite! oo LeipeAneg, brewer er ~Quarter wan teautome, Oa [EVR ran > 5 (n4) es es 2m =r Enz a+ jetonr =e) e400 Bt Jekany eed “HIF rin ipo ferry hie To ati oars” arr WiaShal Pa Page te: Pama het Sn ee =) ne G & & ths [engch vf Eransfoorner Bho jis Qn pry allie ees oad ser 2 het Sp _& psifout Gry hanes Cased) [H=% | ees Gn= G6 [ & sl tf Goniniaape | eae fe tts toxpd | | oun [eina [l/s Cola TE tap ae eo Jee can We asa parc nats nan” “Boars Weare Cel P te Page Mo: n= Sistas EE ay GH 4J0 tanpk J +r eo Se 2} Bectonpa! — ee ee Case 20)» 0% Le yy, 4 o aaa y (E£ Quy Ges Ue tt (py = J me (poke Grductive, Khare K ie the te INE Fen only - | we 22 Meke » dy (29 Geecep Kao z [aan (BR) = Fle (punch, Capacitive) peek 2 Page No: — Ee erenk , Zse Za 4 ace | mn i “GH J a me Y ; soi) Np Ca aot _p£ im ( a ol [-—— | apa ae Gan Gl Gaeepry | Baie cope] Gee [tt NaS Sep tepl Peete a waa ep) z= De= Saape | [ Cue 2 oe he O, 2/T=d fee Regtected, Cuserent Wdwnre, ae Current, wane ! r= =W/aNL oa Page No. Reflection Coeffoiont (AL, any clisiesce + frm load) 1 2 oa £. Se i ; j Z Woe [tno ( velye Vat oe vr e%3 a fe anne ae NG dk = VISTO VS CO? argh , pawecs + were owwasd. (Reflection 7 Catan fev=@ cow LrecBOnE Code, Ww = Vo eke & pha RI, Vat evs Grote Gre ie = ce Where; [eck = L ! Ge r ~ 2 (eB Q/ a food -< (ARB) & ' ' ' ' b ' L L b b r - r r y r ' ' ' ' ( { Te Pape 1. Fay = food 3 = 1S. Page No. — ean g FUE Blak ee = ems ase f8nr = ie one [Reflection G a Ware kal (9. ““ fx_| toe Eran NGWR A, 1 aR t= {ful BVSWR At (oad » | Af l t= Heep @ VEOR ob any dislaseg CAM Tan A Xe fron the Load a tH] ushere, fay = [feed s€ 29 WE ie Page Wo: a on a if TL ts fosslees than USAR sermains Consent theta ghoul sho fhanwndsdin Whe “ = www r rT | dst —t fee = oe © fox mmesiishone [oak - Deer 7 a fe Sk = Ce D Gra: ga < See zon tan Afferent (000 . eo af —s (as Bil irae Pet boa Calis tt 4 Gp (efenencut) fads Za t- Bey Paes wens SOR = trl Ss aL “ , } ) ; , ; : ie & JQ iCtank vasistance £ Cont veackance tile are - a a x ty SFiS a wepresetatin &4+ webfectin Wwekficcent in - tesms of norma liod impedance ri - ft ts used 0 dofermtne inp impedance (Crp, _— seftection Cootheent (LT) gi (.sp dealin nora tutine Ladue St hg G_poiaw representation between veal pats iene phar front of effects Coefgictent = There Qe turn fails rf civa ler 0 Const Rerbtacce chet D Gist Reacherer Cre axthngarcal to Lah other es ere aye three SCales I, ~tho Oe of Kr Snin — — Chased- t zi I L or phase (in doorees) | ne Bis i Pirun Of Ceivelencgn -tenancln Gororoter - Aacttnce in Kens vp wawelatpth kenardls Load. aa Asssus ld nx — — Lngdaie Frathiniccion lina (X= | + Srtith hart i's yall fa pasive LOA: i (means pastlive pnt of esis = RAS — Znz @ 2 Atia = (Aly Z| aa S & ey ey oa ee T __*¥ (reagy | Cow blex 2 plane i Tucan se aniston 0 pie avey ts man” Svan Wrsnen@e Reffection Coo fierent Ww [uth en fat Bab pele e hc Cif - W/m = Get fea} dienes eipan cig ett | oy ey i Crnja )te Bo [= Cater ~ &b4+sx = U4+jv 7 a | oH UL CNIS Ps eo P( $2408) re ee PN ; | 2 (ime : a | err H 4 — my 1 Smt are 4 -f i aw Conjioe 2 ats wapbi © Gouspltg Thlane All fia. * pees donc. ail! Be sceforas ented by Rese af thn £4 =1t, (all possdble load Millbe oe in the Catt circle [= 4 in tha, Conmpler T —_ a ise howe, fie Lapis & Ere ttf _ teudv tre La-SV (artjr) = (44) pj g-u)-ju 4px = euygin x CWijr £ Lr) (pu) i LU + Guy+ Por U-u)? = Sus a as Pa meen oY ea ot oy” cia al Ral 8 4 4 4 O-y) pp Uj 4 4 4 4 (i er ire ee. cr le Ome tt Page No. ot yy ns Crm re) LAU 2Uu4+ ie? oe) ee SEN ie LAPD Lo pe teu dry2 ais LAU f DU = = / STO? ri oe Alovor Feet (uzun) Puy ue 24 2g (Huy 2Uu7 = 1 (usu Gv) CH) CVI) -2UYSd EO Sat eb ety OY peOS eur 4 vy Ft 8 LAO VHtt ee [eB 7220) ra “SAT OAL \ rer a fener ols OS ’ TH (Ce0™ CD Pee ote G28) >= ea P22 Ie C4 (4 (ray je (ye a Sapp oof cole Cente [2 2) 2 Radius = (1 Co (Aen CH Cova He | laf FEE a man POC ay a ina 2 Canscluscling Riemvarps >~ @ Fr I4ntn al He civeles Ge tai TE ¢ Gh quodaut civches for thy at C10): S @ # a fe AG pont C10) Be the Value of tp coatre shifts wary “jhe @) Eeead 2 4 (U2) fs tangent te fh Oveles Ade have, a : + ine Lovee 4 y WM SFUAL EE 2 14 (ye Ue Ko Deze LU: Es SUZ VI UN HW = TUAt AHME O Ubprpie W(t #450 es: Jet ee i, aaa “ste piers tery in a ot Dai tr Sardar Vaabal Pa emai Cee (et fe % ¢ Pape No. WP) Contre (4 is Radiuy= # 2 2 a a Nownatnedl [Canker Rodin, z _____Reartawce cay 3 ° ew) es i aL Cu ! e eal (Gia) +1 pd votes o (1.0) Oe: a a ‘ Page No sl St yt = PRA, = xo, Heo CEE, PBs 7500 X20, Cem (epercruuled (nad) PEG Sg ML Cex J Bo purdly trol bive lood/ pee? V0, Sob LieT& (purely Capacitive loo) PbOe wey X20 '& siyjo sd Ue & Pperpectuatch no ect Go nObcking Renan lest. t bh Aalf of thes Smith Aart creprcsenly tnluctive le aes bat A the SMfIL Chad creproey Coupeciin, | Wha de Ta nuokwenk (n_surith hav mrepnenenta Revvende sure [ load 0 SPUce): am tg Page No. ta) Ppceclictasise Sp Maventet on Stuith Chau reprecids Morente buvobr (sad seeace te oad) > aga a ma pon By AR” eV sp eee

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