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Script 1

Shell scripting
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
9 views

Script 1

Shell scripting
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Linux Shell Scripting.

Follow – Krishan Bhatt

Linux Shell Script Examples

1. Hello World Script

#!/bin/bash

echo "Hello, World!"

2. Simple Backup Script

#!/bin/bash

tar -czf backup.tar.gz /path/to/directory

3. File Existence Check

#!/bin/bash

if [ -f /path/to/file ]; then

echo "File exists"

else

echo "File does not exist"

fi

4. Check for Root User

#!/bin/bash
if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ]; then

echo "Run as root."

exit 1

fi

5. Print System Uptime

#!/bin/bash

uptime

6. Monitor Disk Usage

#!/bin/bash

df -h > disk_usage_report.txt

7. Rename Files in a Directory

#!/bin/bash

for file in *.jpg; do

mv "$file" "${file%.jpg}.png"

done

8. Ping Multiple Hosts

#!/bin/bash

for ip in 192.168.1.1 8.8.8.8; do

ping -c 4 $ip

done
9. Create Multiple Directories

#!/bin/bash

for dir in dir1 dir2 dir3; do

mkdir $dir

done

10. Display CPU Information

#!/bin/bash

cat /proc/cpuinfo

11. Send an Email Notification

#!/bin/bash

echo "Backup completed" | mail -s "Backup Status" [email protected]

12. Check Service Status

#!/bin/bash

service apache2 status

13. Loop Through a List of Files

#!/bin/bash

for file in *.txt; do

echo "Processing $file"


done

14. Delete Old Files

#!/bin/bash

find /path/to/directory -type f -mtime +30 -exec rm {} \;

15. Check Network Connectivity

#!/bin/bash

ping -c 4 google.com

16. Add Users from a File

#!/bin/bash

while IFS= read -r user; do

useradd "$user"

done < users.txt

17. Find Large Files

#!/bin/bash

find / -type f -size +1G

18. Create a File with Timestamp

#!/bin/bash

touch "file_$(date +%Y%m%d).txt"


19. Monitor Memory Usage

#!/bin/bash

free -m

20. Check OS Version

#!/bin/bash

cat /etc/os-release

21. User Login Notification

#!/bin/bash

who | grep "$USER"

22. Simple Calculator

#!/bin/bash

echo "Enter two numbers: "

read a b

echo "Sum: $((a + b))"

23. List Active Processes

#!/bin/bash

ps aux
24. Kill a Process by Name

#!/bin/bash

pkill -f process_name

25. Monitor Specific Process

#!/bin/bash

while true; do

ps aux | grep nginx

sleep 5

done

26. Compress Files

#!/bin/bash

gzip *.log

27. Copy Files with Progress

#!/bin/bash

rsync -avh --progress /source/ /destination/

28. Backup MySQL Database

#!/bin/bash

mysqldump -u root -p database_name > backup.sql


29. Auto Reboot System at Midnight

#!/bin/bash

echo "0 0 * * * /sbin/reboot" | crontab -

30. Download a File

#!/bin/bash

wget http://example.com/file.zip

31. Monitor User Logins

#!/bin/bash

last

32. Create an Archive of Files

#!/bin/bash

tar -cvf archive.tar /path/to/files

33. Batch File Rename

#!/bin/bash

for file in *.txt; do

mv "$file" "new_${file}"

done

34. Check System Load


#!/bin/bash

uptime

35. Monitor CPU Load in Real-Time

#!/bin/bash

top

36. Create a Swap File

#!/bin/bash

dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile bs=1M count=1024

mkswap /swapfile

swapon /swapfile

37. List Installed Packages (Debian-based)

#!/bin/bash

dpkg -l

38. Auto Update Packages (Debian)

#!/bin/bash

apt-get update && apt-get upgrade -y

39. Check if File is Empty


#!/bin/bash

if [ ! -s /path/to/file ]; then

echo "File is empty"

fi

40. Check RAM Usage

#!/bin/bash

free -h

41. Find All Running Docker Containers

#!/bin/bash

docker ps

42. Display Disk Space Usage

#!/bin/bash

df -h

43. Monitor Network Interfaces

#!/bin/bash

ifconfig

44. Create a New User

#!/bin/bash
useradd newuser

45. Generate SSH Keys

#!/bin/bash

ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 2048

46. Automate Database Backup

#!/bin/bash

mysqldump -u user -p password dbname > backup.sql

47. Schedule Cron Job for Backup

#!/bin/bash

echo "0 2 * * * /path/to/backup.sh" | crontab -

48. Watch File Changes in Real-Time

#!/bin/bash

tail -f /var/log/syslog

49. Simple Countdown Timer

#!/bin/bash

for i in {10..1}; do

echo $i

sleep 1
done

echo "Time's up!"

50. Display Current User

#!/bin/bash

whoami

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