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–: MISHRA CBSE CLASSES :–
DPP. – MOTION IN A STRAIGHT LINE
1. A car travels at a rate of 30 km/h for 5 minutes and then at 40 km/h for 10 minutes find the total distance travelled by the car and the average speed of the car. ( 9.17km, 36.68km/h ) 2. The displacement of a particle starting from rest is given by x= 6t² –t³. Calculate the time at which the particle will attend zero velocity again. ( 4s ) 3. The displacement X = 8t² – 3t³. Calculate average velocity in t= 0 to t= 2s and t= 0 to t= 3s. (4m/s, –3m/s) 4. A car complete its journey along straight line in three equal parts with V 1, V2 and V3 respectively. Find the average speed of the car. 5. An athlete runs along a circular track of radius 50m. Find the distance and displacement of the athlete when he covers 3/4th of the Circle. ( 235.7m, 70.7m ) 6. A car moving on a straight Road covers one third of the distance with 20 km/h and the rest with 60 km/h. What is the average speed of the car ? ( 36km/h ) 7. The displacement X of the particle moving in a straight line is given as with respect to time t = √(x+3). Find the displacement when its velocity is zero. ( –3m ) 8. If a body loses half of its velocity on penetrating 3cm in a wooden block then how much will it penetrate more before coming to rest ? ( 1cm ) 9. A body covers 200cm in the first 2 seconds and 220cm in the next 4 seconds. What is the velocity of the body at the end of seventh second. ( 10cm/s ) 10. A particle starts from rest and moves a distance S1 with constant acceleration in time t. If this particle travels distance S2 and next time t then show that S2 = 3S1. 11. A balloon rising vertically up with uniform velocity 15 m/s releases a ball at a height of 100m. Calculate the time taken by the ball to hit the ground. Take g= 10m/s². ( 6.2s) 12. A stone is dropped from the top of a tower of height 100 meter. The stone penetrates in the sand on the ground through a distance of 2m. Calculate the retardation of the stone. ( –490m/s² ) 13. If the displacement of a particle X is related to time t as t = 3 + √x. Find the displacement of the particle when its velocity is zero. (0) 14. A ball is thrown vertically upward. It has a speed of 10 m/s when it has reached one half of its maximum height. How high does the ball rise. Take g = 10m/s². ( 10m ) 15. A point initially at rest moves along x-axis. Its acceleration varies with time as a = (6t + 5) m/s². If it starts from origin, the distance covered in 2s is _______. ( 18m ) 16. If displacement x = t³ – 6t² + 3t + 4. Calculate velocity when acceleration is zero. ( –9m/s ) 17. A car moving with the speed of 20 km/h is stopped by applying breaks after travelling 5m. If the same car is moving with 40km/h then the stopping distance is _________. ( 20m ) 18. The equation √x = t + 9 give the relation between displacement and time. Show that acceleration of the particle is constant. 19. Ye car is moving with 72 km/h and reduced to 36km/h after covering 200m. Calculate acceleration in cm/s. ( 75 ) 20. A stone is released from rest and falls freely under gravity. Find (a) speed of stone after 2 second. ( 19.6 m/s) (b) the time taken for the stone to fall it distance of 45 meter from its initial position. ( 3s ) Mishra CBSE Classes - 7355618944 (c) the distance falling by the stone from the instant when its speed is 30m/s to the instant when its speed is 40m/s. ( 35.7m ) 21. The displacement of a particle starting from rest is given by x = 3t²–t³. Calculate the time at the acceleration of the particle become zero. ( 1s ) 22. A car moving with a speed of 50 km/h can be stopped by breaks at least 6m. What is the minimum stopping distance of the car if the car is moving at a speed of 100km/h? ( 24m ) 23. A particle starts from rest and moves with an acceleration of 2m/s² for 10s. After that it travels for 30s with constant speed and then undergoes a retardation of 4m/s² and comes back to rest. The total distance covered by the particle will be _______. ( 750m ) 24. A particle is thrown vertically upward. Its velocity at half of the height is 10m/s, then maximum height attained by it is ______ ? Take g = 10m/s². ( 10m ) 25. A bullet moving with the speed of 100m/s can just penetrate two planks of equal thickness. Then the number of such planks penetrated by the same bullet and its speed is doubled will be _______ . ( 8 ) 26. A bullet loses one third of its velocity on penetrating 5cm in a wooden block. How much will it penetrate more in the wooden block before coming to rest? ( 4cm ) 27. A car starts from rest and accelerates uniformly for 10s to a velocity of 8m/s. It then runs at a constant velocity and its finally brought to rest in 64 m with a constant recordation. The total distance covered by the car is 584m. Find the value of acceleration, retardation and the total time taken. ( 0.8m/s², – 0.5m/s², 86s ) 28. A thief's car had a start with an acceleration of 2m/s². A police came after 5s and continued to chase the thief's car with the uniform velocity of 20 m/s. Find the time in which the policemen overtakes the thief's car. ( 5s ) 29. An automobile travelling with a speed of 60 km/h can brake to stop within a distance of 20m. If the car is going twice as fast 120 km/h, then the stopping distance will be _______. ( 80m ) –1 30. A particle moves a distance X and time t according to equation x = (t + 5) . The acceleration of particle h proportional to ________. ( V )3/2 31. If the velocity of a particle is v = At + Bt², where A and B are constants then the distance travelled by it between 1s and 2s is _______. [ 3A/2 + 7B/3 ] 32. Two balls are dropped from same height at 1s interval of time. The separation between the two balls after three second of the drop of the first ball is ________. ( 25 m ) 33. A ball is released from the top of a tower of height 'h' meters. It takes T seconds to reach the ground. What is the position of the ball I'm T/3 seconds from the ground ? ( 8h/9 ) 34. If the displacement x = 2t³ –3t² + 4t then what will be the velocity of the particle when its acceleration is zero? ( 2.5 m/s )