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Logic Ckts & Switching Theory - Expt1b

1. The document describes an experiment to demonstrate binary and decimal number representations using a 7493 IC. It involves using the IC to count in binary and displaying the output in binary coded decimal (BCD) and hexadecimal on LED displays. 2. A second part of the experiment involves building a BCD to 7-segment converter using a 7447 decoder to display the BCD output from the 7493 counter on a 7-segment LED display. 3. Procedures are provided to observe the counter output, connect it to displays, and use an oscilloscope to view the signal waveforms and generate a timing diagram.

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Jose Lavapiez
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39 views

Logic Ckts & Switching Theory - Expt1b

1. The document describes an experiment to demonstrate binary and decimal number representations using a 7493 IC. It involves using the IC to count in binary and displaying the output in binary coded decimal (BCD) and hexadecimal on LED displays. 2. A second part of the experiment involves building a BCD to 7-segment converter using a 7447 decoder to display the BCD output from the 7493 counter on a 7-segment LED display. 3. Procedures are provided to observe the counter output, connect it to displays, and use an oscilloscope to view the signal waveforms and generate a timing diagram.

Uploaded by

Jose Lavapiez
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Department of Electronics and Communications Engineering ECEN 3124 LOGIC CIRCUIT & SWITCHING THEORY EXPERIMENT NO.

1b Title: BINARY AND DECIMAL NUMBERS Objectives: 1. To demonstrate the count sequence of binary number and the binarycoded decimal (BCD) representation using 7493 IC. 2. To design and build BCD-to-7 segment converter. 2. Observe timing diagrams on the oscilloscope. Introduction:
BCD is a 4-bit binary code representing the decimal numbers 0 through 9. The binary numbers 1010 through 1111 are not used in BCD.

A seven segment LED display contains 7 LEDs (7 inputs). Each LED is called a segment and they are identified as (a, b, c, d, e, f, g) segments. BCD inputs are converted into 7 segment inputs (a, b, c, d, e, f, g) by using a decoder. A limiting resistance network must be used at the inputs to protect the 7-segment from overloading.

Materials:

7493 Four bit binary COUNTER, 7340 hex display, Seven segment display, 7447 BCD-to-seven segment decoder, 47 resistor, digital trainer, wire connectors, dualtrace oscilloscope, function generator

Procedures: (BCD Count) 1. Construct the circuit as shown.

2. Turn the power on and observe the four indicator lamps. Note the result. 3. Connect the hex display (IC 7340) that will show the hexadecimal equivalent of the 4-bit number appearing in the indicator lamps. 4. Disconnect the input of the counter at pin 14 from the pulser and connect it to a clock generator or to a function generator (lead TTL) that produces a train of pulses at a low frequency of about one pulse per second (1 Hz). Note the result. 5. Increase the frequency of the clock to 10 kHz or higher and connect its output to an oscilloscope. Observe the clock output on the oscilloscope and sketch its waveform. 6. Using a dual-trace oscilloscope, connect the output of Qa (LSB) to one channel and the output of the clock to the second channel. Note the result. 7. Repeat step 6 for outputs Qb, Qc, Qd. 8. Obtain a timing diagram showing the time relationship of the clock and the four outputs of the counter. Make sure that you include at least 16 clock cycles.

Procedures: (BCD-TO-SEVEN SEGMENT CONVERTER) 1. Construct the circuit as shown. Pins 7,1,2,6 are connected to the push
buttons or inputs.

2. Turn the power on. By applying BCD codes at the input, verify the displayed decimal digits for that given input. Note the result. 3. Replace push buttons inputs by the BCD counter and observe displayed decimal digits. Note the result.

ECEN 3124

LOGIC CIRCUIT & SWITCHING THEORY EXPERIMENT NO. 1b Title: BINARY AND DECIMAL NUMBERS GROUP: _________ Members: _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ TIMING DIAGRAM (BCD Count)

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